I have make the immutable class as below, Now my question is how I can test if my this class/object is immutable
package com.learning;
import java.util.*;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
public final class ImmutableTest {
private final int id;
private final String name;
private final HashMap<String, String> hm ;
[Code]...
How I can Test If it is immutable class without looking ?
I am currently trying to use Junit to test a whole bunch of stuff. I almost have full line coverage but I am getting hung up on testing an if statement that consists of whether or not an object is an instance of another class. This class happens to be an interface, and even the object is an interface. Weird I know but I just want to know how to get into that if statement. I realize testing interfaces might be a waste of time but I still really want to know how. Here is an example of what I am trying to test:
Java Code:
if(x instance of y){ //where x and y are both interface objects
doSomething();
} mh_sh_highlight_all('java');
I would like to understand why only String class is immutable.
1. Why String class is immutable? What is the main reason for making String class as immutable.
2. Why there is no int pool or float pool or Integer pool etc, why only String pool.
this is my code :
String name = "Mohan";
String is a immutable class and where these character stored when we assign some character. How the logics are working inside the String class.
public static void main(String[] args) {
String str1="Java";
str1="one";
System.out.println("str1="+str1);
}
String object is stored in a private final char array in String.java.
private final char value[];
The basic characteristic of a final variable is that it can initialize a value only once. By marking the variable value as final, the class String makes sure that it can’t be reassigned a value.
so the String objects can be initialized only once but the above code shows that str1 was initialized first with "Java", then it can be re-assigned value "one" bcos the output is one. If it can be re-initialized, basic characteristic of final variable is not satisified and hence how can we call String objects are immutable?
I am working on a program that simulates a bug moving along a horizontal line, My code works correctly when I test it in it's own class but when I tried testing my constructor and methods in a test class I received an error saying, "package stinkBug does not exist" on lines with my methods. However, stinkbug is not a package.
Java Code:
/*
* To change this license header, choose License Headers in Project Properties.
* To change this template file, choose Tools | Templates
* and open the template in the editor.
*/
[code]....
I have been writing test scripts for my class but I'm stuck on this method. how do i test for an object?
@Override
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
if (obj.getClass() != Fraction.class)
return false;
return (this.toString().equals(obj.toString()));
}
I am trying to test the instanceof keyword. To do this, I've made a method with a simple logical test like so:
Java Code:
Vehicle vehicle1 = new Vehicle();
public void Type(){
if (vehicle1 instanceof Vehicle) {
System.out.println("Type = Vehicle");
}
else if (vehicle1 instanceof Car) {
System.out.println("Type = Car");
}
else if (vehicle1 instanceof Truck) {
System.out.println("Type = Truck");
}
}
} mh_sh_highlight_all('java');
I wanted to try implementing it into the class definitions for Vehicle, then extend that to Car and Truck, but I'm not sure how to use this test in a general case.
The only way this method works is if I set the test to specifically accept a specific object as a parameter.
I want to test multiple objects, but I'm not really sure how else to do this without simply copy-pasting the logical test multiple times and changing the respective objects that are used as parameters.
Assuming that we have two classes B and C which inherit from class A. What is the best way to pass a parameter from an object of class B to an object of class C by the use of class A without using static variable and without defining a get function in B?
View Replies View RelatedSo, managed to get my Binary Search Tree to work properly:
package SystemandDesign.BinaryTree;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.util.Scanner;
[Code] ....
No matter how many times I keep rewritting the testInsert method I get a chock full of errors.
How do you test a default constructor in one class and then test it in a different class? This is the code for the Person class which has the default constructor. I'm not sure in the PersonTester class how to access this default constructor and how to test it - what I have so far for the second class is also below.
class Person {
// Data Members
private String name; // The name of this person
private int age; // The age of this person
private char gender; // The gender of this person
[code]...
I had to write a class called Thermometer, that has one instance variable (an integer) for the temperature in Fahrenheit. I had to include the following methods
-a constructor that initializes the temperature to 60
-there is a method to change the temperature
-there is a method to display the temperature
-there is a method to reset the teperature to 60
Here is the code for that.
public class Thermometer {
private int temp;
private int thermometer;
public Thermometer() {
thermometer = 60;
[code]....
Now I get to the issue. I have to write a test class called thermometer to test the thermometer class. I need to test each method while displaying the temperature after it. My professor said I should use the invoke method but didn't go into much more detail than that.
User-defined classes. The concept of getters and setters goes right over my head. Right now we're to write a program to test the Person class below. We have to create 2 instances of the class to test each constructor, and test each method.
class Person {
// Data Members
private String name; // The name of this person
private int age; // The age of this person
private char gender; // The gender of this person
// Default constructor
public Person() {
this("Not Given", 0, 'U');
[code]....
then my output will print out the name. But the assignment doesn't tell us to modify the Person class at all, just to create a tester one.
I am to create a Array class then create a Driver class (TestArray) to test all the methods in the Array Class. Here's the code i've written for the Array Class. I just nee developing the TestArray class.
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Array
{
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
private double[] array = new double[];
public void setArray(double[] arr) {
[Code] ...
How do I use two constructors and I'm having trouble with using char for gender...
Write a program to test the Person class defined below. Your test program should create two instances of the class (each to test a different constructor) and test each of the methods. You are also required to illustrate the error in trying to access private data members from the client class (for clarity temporarily change the private modifier to public and test again). See screenshots below for sample output.
The screen shots are displayed as:
p1 name = Not Given Age = 0 Gender = U
p2 name = Jane Doe Age = 0 Gender = F
p1 name = John Doe Age = 25 Gender = M
and
PersonTester.jave:20: name has private access in Person
System.out.println("p2 name = " + p2.name + "Age = " + p2.age + "Gender = " + p2.gender);
PersonTester.jave:20: age has private access in Person
System.out.println("p2 name = " + p2.name + "Age = " + p2.age + "Gender = " + p2.gender);
PersonTester.jave:20: gender has private access in Person
System.out.println("p2 name = " + p2.name + "Age = " + p2.age + "Gender = " + p2.gender);
3 errors
Here is the class given :
class Person {
// Data Members
private String name; // The name of this person
private int age; // The age of this person
private char gender; // The gender of this person
[Code] .....
Write a class encapsualting the concept of a course grade, assuming a course grade has the following attributes: a course name and a letter grade. Include a constructor, the accessor and mutator, and methods toString and equals.Write a client class to test all the methods in your class.
package labmodule7num57;
import java.util.*;
public class LabModule7Num57 {
// Constructors//
[code]....
I'm trying to write JUnit test but I'm having trouble with the following errors:
"Test class not found in selected project" -> when running AClassTest.java
"Usage: TestRunner [-wait] testCaseName, where name is the name of the TestCase class" -> when running AClass.java
I have class AClass.java
and class AClassTest.java
They both are in the same package and there is JUnit library
Here's the code:
AClass.java:
Java Code:
public class AClass {
working code is in the last post
} mh_sh_highlight_all('java');
AClassTest.java:
Java Code: public class AClassTest extends TestCase {
working code is in the last post
} mh_sh_highlight_all('java');
I'm trying to develop a system for test cases so that whenever a test case is added to a particular package it will automatically be included in testing without having to manually add that particular test case. What is the best way to achieve this? Should I use java reflection? I'm just getting started with Jenkins and trying to configure Selenium test cases.
View Replies View RelatedFor reference I am programming Java in BlueJ. I am fairly new to the language and I am having trouble with sorting.
I am trying to call / test all of the 5 sorting methods (at the same time) in the main class. To be specific, the sorted list has to technically outputted 5 times.
I figured out how to call / test Quicksort:
Sorting.quickSort(friends, 0, friends.length-1);
But the others are not working correctly. Specifically these:
Sorting.mergeSort(friends, 0, friends.length-1);
Sorting.PbubbleSort(friends, 0, friends.length-1);
Sorting.PinsertionSort(friends, 0, friends.length-1);
Sorting.selectionSort(friends, 0, friends.length-1);
For reference, this is the output when it is not sorted:
Smith, John 610-555-7384
Barnes, Sarah215-555-3827
Riley, Mark 733-555-2969
Getz, Laura 663-555-3984
Smith, Larry464-555-3489
Phelps, Frank322-555-2284
Grant, Marsha243-555-2837
This is the output when it is sorted:
Barnes, Sarah215-555-3827
Getz, Laura 663-555-3984
Grant, Marsha243-555-2837
Phelps, Frank322-555-2284
Riley, Mark 733-555-2969
Smith, John 610-555-7384
Smith, Larry464-555-3489
This is the class Sorting, which I should note is all correct:
public class Sorting{
/**
* Swaps to elements in an array. Used by various sorting algorithms.
*
* @param data the array in which the elements are swapped
* @param index1 the index of the first element to be swapped
* @param index2 the index of the second element to be swapped
*/
private static <T extends Comparable<? super T>> void swap(T[] data,
int index1, int index2){
T temp = data[index1];
data[index1] = data[index2];
[Code]...
This is the Main class in which I am supposed to call the sorting methods, SortPhoneList:
public class SortPhoneList{
/**
* Creates an array of Contact objects, sorts them, then prints
* them.
*/
public static void main (String[] args){
Contact[] friends = new Contact[7];
friends[0] = new Contact ("John", "Smith", "610-555-7384");
friends[1] = new Contact ("Sarah", "Barnes", "215-555-3827");
[Code]...
Suppose you have a generic Dog class of the pet type that implements a DogInterface of the pet type. What is the difference between;
DogInterface<pet> Rex = new Dog<pet>();
and
Dog<pet> Tye = new Dog<pet>();
In what situations might you want to use Rex instead of Tye?
"You might wonder what happens when a static synchronized method is invoked, since a static method is associated with a class, not an object. In this case, the thread acquires the intrinsic lock for the Class object associated with the class. "What is a Class object associated with a class. Google search rather finds material about the Object class.
View Replies View RelatedI want to know is there any way we can call parent class method using child class object without using super keyword in class B in the following program like we can do in c++ by using scoop resolution operator
class A{
public void hello(){
System.out.println("hello");
}
}
class B extends A{
public void hello(){
//super.hello();
System.out.println("hello1");
[code]....
can we pass private final class object to another class constructor?
View Replies View RelatedHow to create object for "class B" and call the "function_B" from other different class D where class D has no connection with class A? Here is my program.
public class A(){
void print(){}
}
class B{
void function_B(){}
}
class C{
void function_C(){}
}
Here, A, B, C are in the same package. But class D is in different package.
I am a beginner here at JAVA and I am trying to program a Gratuity Calculator using both interface class and object class but it keeps on compiling with errors saying "cannot find symbol".I tried everything to fix it but it just keeps on stating symbol.
[CODE]
public class GratuityCalculator extends JFrame
{
/* declarations */
// color objects
Color black = new Color(0, 0, 0);
Color white = new Color(255, 255, 255);
Color light_gray = new Color(192, 192, 192);
[code]....
Design a class named Person and its two subclasses named Student and Employee. Make Faculty and Staff subclasses of Employee. There is also a MyDate class as explained below. A person has a name, address, phone number, and email address. A student has a status (freshman, sophomore, junior, or senior). Define the status as an integer which can have the value 0 (for "Freshman"),
1 (for "Sophomore"),
2 (for "Junior"), and
3 (for "Senior"),
but don't allow the status to be set to any other values. An employee has an office, salary, and dateHired. The dateHired is a MyDate field, which contains the fields: year, month, and day. The MyDate class does not explicitly inherit from any class, and it should have a no-arg constructor that sets the year, month, and day to the current year, month, and day. The MyDate class should also have a three-argument constructor that gets three int arguments for the year, month and day to set the year, month and day.
A faculty member has office hours and a rank. Define the rank as a String (for values like "Professor" or "Instructor"). A staff member has a title, which is also a String. Use data types for the fields as specified, or where one is not specified, use a data type that is appropriate for the particular field. Write a test program called TestEveryone.java that creates a Person, Student, Employee, Faculty, and Staff object, and invoke their toString() method (you don't need to call the objects' toString() method explicitly).
Note: Your MyDate.java class is the object class that your dateHired field is created from in the Employee.java class.
Do not use the Person, Employee or Faculty classes defined on pages 383 and 384 of the book. Create new ones.Here is the code I have so far concerning the employee and MyDate.
public class Employee extends Person {
private String office;
private double salary;
//private MyDate dateHired;
//7 argument constructor for employee
public Employee(String name, String phoneNumber, String email, String address, String office, double salary /*MyDate dateHired*/) {
super(name, phoneNumber, email, address);
[code]....