The super keyword when used explicitly in a subclass constructor must be the first statement but what about if i have a this(parameters) statements ? As the this one must also be the first statement... Does this means that i can have only one or the other ? What about when the super constructor is not explicit (aka implicit ) , can i use the this( parameters) in the same constructor ?
View RepliesSuppose I have
class A {
public void speak() {
System.out.println("I am class A");
}
}
class B extends A{
public void speak() {
System.out.println("I am class B");
}
}
class C extends B{
public void speak() {
System.out.println("I am class C");
}
}
Why this doesn't work while A is a super type of B ?
public static void insertElements(List<? super B> list){
list.add(new A()); //not OK, why?
}
how to get access from variables in a super class or a subclass. Here is what I got:
1) I have a super class that is in Jar file, I created a link in Eclipse, I know that the link is created correctly, I am going to concentrate just in one variable, so I don’t have to put all the code here firstName; in the super class(the one that is define in the path)
public class CommissionEmployee {
// Field descriptor #6 Ljava/lang/String;
private java.lang.String firstName;
in my class i have 6 argument constructor
I am creating a set of 3 subclasses, 1 superclass, and an application. In my instructions it says to make set methods in my super and subclass by using dialog boxes. In the application you have 3 different arrays where you create objects and are supposed to call the methods from the subclasses to be used in the application. I don't know how to make the dialog boxes from my subclasses to show up in my application.
View Replies View Related//constructor
class Base
{
Base(int a) {
System.out.println("in base"+a);;
}
}
class Cons extends Base
[Code] .....
I'm working on a program design for a multimedia application its really just a learning process for myself about exploring application development, however there is a slight hiccup in the class inheritance hierarchy I think, and I'm not really sure why.
The problem being I cant set the constructor of subclass AnimatIntervalKeyFrame to be structured the same way as of the constructor of super class AnimatKeyFrame
This is the error given of the constructor of the subclass
public AnimatIntervalKeyFrame(int id, String category, Text text, ImageView image, int x, int y, int width, int height){
required: int,String,Text,ImageView,int,int,int,int
found: no arguments
[Code] ....
package multimediasoftware.appComponent;
import javafx.scene.image.ImageView;
import javafx.scene.text.Text;
// notes
// class is declared abstract
public abstract class AppComponent {
// variables
[Code] .....
Its written that every constructor calls its super class constructor. And we know, constructors are called to create an object. Does it mean that if I am creating an object of a class, I am actually creating objects of all its super class???
View Replies View RelatedWhat is the difference between the static keyword and transient keyword?
View Replies View RelatedI am looking for a way to have a Servlet (my container is Tomcat) calling a JSP file and processing it in order to retrieve the generated HTML. The compete scenario:
I have virtual shop and whenever a purchase is being carried out, the customer is redirected to a Servlet that post-processes the purchase (list of the items, etc.)
Among all these, the Servlet is also supposed to send me an email about the new purchase. I would like to have nice designed HTML mail and not just a simple plain text notification. I thought of having a designated JSP as a view, and it will only be available from the Servlet container, for this purpose. One way is having the Servlet create an HTTPClient (or any other method of network communication) to my own host and ask for the JSP.
I wonder if there is a simpler way to ask my own container to process a JSP, since I am not really making a request to an outside web application. Something like getServletContext.processAndReturnJsp("mail.jsp")
BTW, if you think my approach is too cumbersome to fill an email with HTML code, it would be great to know of a simpler way.
This is my first java program.
public class Myjava
{
public static void main (string args[]) {
system.out.println("hello java world");
}
}
I am getting the below error in cmd when compiling the program with command javac Myjava
Error: class name are only accepted if annotation processing is explicitly requested.
I have configured form based JAAS in my app. Basically, in web.xml I have declared security constraints on certain jsp page, declared specific roles, login and error pages. So, my login form is:
<form id="loginForm" action="j_security_check" method="post">
<p>
<label for="name">Username</label> <input name="j_username"
id="username" type="text" required/>
[Code] ....
This works fine when some user tries to access some of the pages declared in <security-constraint> tag of web.xml.
Container automatically manages login process, redirects to login page and if login details are valid, gives access to secured page.
Now, how should I implement login system so that user can go to login page (possibly same login form) and log in from there?
I have a problem where I want to give each subclass of a certain class an index number (I don't care what index numbers are given, as long as there is a one-to-one relationship between subclasses and index numbers and the index numbers don't skip). This number will be used to sort the subclasses as an intermediate step to what I want to achieve. I know I could do this:
interface Superclass {
int index();
}
class Subclass implements Superclass {
int index() {
return 0; //or 1, or 2, ...
}
}
But this quickly gets tedious when I'm looking at lots of subclasses. Plus, there's the off chance that I could mess up and assign an index twice to two different subclasses by accident. Is there a better way to do this? I read about Annotations.
I am trying to prepare for the next installment Java course. I found a syllabus online from last year. All I'm trying to say is that I am not in this course but will be shortly. I tried the first project but I am having subclass issues. I want to access the getStock method in the Executive subclass from the client. I keep getting a cannot find symbol: method getStock from class Employee. I don't know why won't access Executive.
Main:
import java.util.*;
public class EmployeeClient extends Employee {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
//variables
String name = " ";
int totalSalary = 0;
int stock = 0;
[code].....
I'm having a difficult time running this piece of my program. I can't run the method findSmallest() in subclass NEW because I receive an error that says I have to declare the variable "smallest" as final, but then I won't be able to continue my code because "smallest" when I happen to use "smallest" again, it will always be set to 0.
package FindYourCourseGrades;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class FindYourGrades {
public static void main (String[] args){
int number = 0;
int counter = 0;
int sum = 0;
double average = 0;
double smallest = 0;
[code]...
There are a few things lacking in the TableView's keyboard navigation handlers. In tracing the code, the behavior is handled via TableViewBehavior and its super classes. If I want to augment that behavior, how do I do it?
Ideally, I would like to subclass TableViewBehavior, but I don't see how I can do it. This gets created in the TableViewSkin ctor:
public TableViewSkin(final TableView<T> tableView) {
super(tableView, new TableViewBehavior<T>(tableView));
...
}
but as you can see there is no factory method to create the behavior class. If there was, I could subclass TableViewSkin and override the factory method.
Set<? super TreeMap> s = new HashSet<SortedMap>();
SortedMap<String,String> sm = new TreeMap<String,String>();
TreeMap<String,String> tm = new TreeMap<String,String>();
s.add(sm); //This fails
s.add(tm);
Why does adding sorted map to a Set that allows ? super TreeMap and instantiated as such fail?
I am trying to display the getCommands() method from my subclasses but I do not know how to cast them both. At the moment I can only display one animals getCommands() method.
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Pet [] pet = new Pet[5];
pet[0] = new Dog("Scamp", 1, "run");
pet[1] = new Dog("Molly", 2, "fetch");
pet[2] = new Dog("Rover", 3, "dig");
[Code] ....
So far I thought that setting superclass member variables as protected would allow the subclasses to access them using this. and that this was a good approach. However now after further reading am finding that actually these variables are better set as private and then accessed by the subclasses using public method (getters and setters) or constructor.
So my question is do you recommend setting them as private instead of protected and what would be the best way to access these variables from the subclasses ?
I have a class called Sprite which extends its several subclasses. Therefore, there are a lot of different Sprite classes, the thing is however, most of those subclasses have unique types of variables which I want to only be included in those particular subclasses, not anywhere else. For instance, I might have a variable measuring distance in one subclass, and in another subclass there might be a height variable inherent. I don't want the first subclass to have both variables, neither the second or the main class. Because before I initialize my subclasses, I need to create the constructors of those subclasses in the main Sprite class first because it doesn't have the unique variables which those classes consist of. How do I prevent that? Now I have to create the unique constructors and variables for every subclass, when I only want them in their associated classes.
View Replies View RelatedI want to make an application and must use strategy pattern my idea is to create a super class in this case Movie Player and three sub classer and they'll komminesera with each other using strattegy pattern, one of the sub classes is Button Panel and I want to add it to Movie Player and it was to be its child,so how can I add the butt panel to Movie Player and it shall be its children?
MoviePlayer:
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Component;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import com.github.sarxos.webcam.WebcamPanel;
[code]....
what does super(); do in the following method, I understand its uses to access variables belonging to the superclass but i am unsure of what that one line does. Here is a sample constructor..
public CreditCard()
{
// fill in the default constructor and use the super call
super();
id = "000000";
year = 0;
}
Why java uses the keyword extends when setting the bound of a type parameter(Generic) to an interface. I think using the keyword implements is more intuitive.
public static <T extends Comparable<T>>
why use extends? and not implements.
int countGreaterThan(T[] anArray, T elem) {
int count = 0;
for (T e : anArray)
if (e.compareTo(elem) > 0)
++count;
return count;
}
I know if I want to set multiple bounds I will use extends keyword, and I will concatenate the bounds using & operator.
Is this a design decision to always use extends keyword to set bounds?
I've come across something that i'm not overall sure about regarding the static keyword in Java.I'm making a vertical scrolling game where the player simply shoots enemies and they shoot back as they fall, dropping items if they die such as power ups and coins. I have an enemy called Bat and this is the bullet creation code in the update method:
if(oldPlayerY + 220 > posY && getBulletDelay > 0.90f){
batBullets.add(new Bullet(posX + 10, posY - 10));
getBulletDelay = 0;
}
The method is creating a new bullet object and it then adds that to the arraylist called batBullets, which is simple enough. I then need to access this arraylist in the main game update class so I can render those bullets on the screen, even if the bat dies. I was always taught that you use the static keyword when you need to access something from the class that doesn't require an object. Because of this, I have the following code.
for(Bullet bullet : Bat.batBullets){
bullet.setY(bullet.getY - 5); // Set the bullet to fall
renderMap.getSpriteBatch().draw(bullet.batBullet(), bullet.getX(), bullet.getY()); // render the bullets
}
This seems perfectly fine to me because I need to access the batBullet arraylist and it doesn't make sense to create a new bat object as I already have random spawning in place for them.
I am attaching a document which shows the current state of my registry.What I want to know is if I can [safely] delete the JavaSoft folder with all lower subfolders, then re-install jdk1.6/0_31 which, I am told, is the current version being used here by developers.According to others on the development team (not my team), there COULD be something in the registry that is preventing both the installation of java jdk AND its uninstallation.Since I cannot seem to attach any kind of document.
View Replies View RelatedI am trying to put a reference to a given subclass object into a linked list, and then come back later, and invoke a method of the subclass object that is in a given spot in the linked list. This produces an error because Object does not have that method. Is it necessary to cast the object to the correct subclass every time I want to use one of its methods, or is there a way to convince the JVM to treat it as always of type MySubclass?
View Replies View RelatedI created a superclass Ships and under that a class CivilShips. Under that HumanBulkFreighter.
I declared variables in Ships and CivilShips and wanted to have them set in HBF to a specific value. When I know try to compile them I get the following:
HumanBulkFreighter.java:2: error: <identifier> expected
cargo=1500;
^
HumanBulkFreighter.java:3: error: <identifier> expected
size=200;
[Code] ....