General :: How To Use Code In Button To Check Relationship Integrity

Aug 2, 2012

Suppose I have two tables:

"State"
"City"

Related to the relationship "one-to-many."

They also have enabled:

Enforce referential Integrity and Cascade Update Related Fields

Thus, it is possible to change the name of the state or city, but can not be deleted until the state is associated with some of the city.

I also made a form for the "state" in which is the list that contains a list of all states. The name of the list is "lstState". So that I can delete the "State" I make a button in form and I use the following code:

Code:
Private Sub DeleteState_Click ()
If IsNull (Me.lstState) Then
MsgBox "Select the state you want to delete", vbCritical
else
DoCmd.SetWarnings False

[Code] ....

Everything works fine when the state is not assigned to any one city. But the problem arises when trying to delete a state which is assigned to the city, that is when I select this state and click on the delete button then the state is not deleted - this is ok, but without any message told why the state is not deleted and that's the problem.

My question is how to make the code that the user receives a message that such State can not be deleted because there are cities that are associated with it.

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Relationship And Referential Integrity

Aug 6, 2006

Being as how I'm new in using Access I need some guidance. I have three tables I've set up my relationships as follows:

tblPatient tblContact tblPhone
PatientID PK ContactID PK PhoneID PK
PatientAccount FK PatientID FK PatientID FK
PatientFirstName ConatctFirstName ContactID
PatientLastName ContactLastName
DOB
Address
City
State
Zip
Intial Visit

I have set up a 1 to many between tblPatient PatientID and tblContact PatientID.

and a 1 to many between tblContact ContactID and tblPhone ConatctID

I have given each table referential integrity, to mine understanding in short it means change it in one table it changes in all tables. Please let me know if I'm headind in the right or wrong direction the way I have this set up.

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Referential Integrity Remains After Relationship Deleted

Jul 10, 2006

Hi Guys,

I'm not sure if I am heading down the right path here. I have searched the forum but not come up with anything on the subject of deleting relationships and RI.

I have a project assignments junction table that links project and personnel tables. I want the employee details in tbl_prj_assignments to be fixed so that they are not updated by changes in tbl_Employee_details. This is so archived records will always reflect the personnel who actually worked on them rather than the people currently in that position or if they have left the company.

I had referential integrity from both parent tables to the junction table in the back end database. The project relationship remains unchanged so that any project changes or deletions removes all the related assignments.

I tried to remove the RI from the relationship between tbl_Emp_Details and tbl_Prj_Assignments by unchecking the 3 boxes for Enforce RI, Cascade update, Cascade delete. On testing I found that the junction table was still updating with changes to the employee table.

Next I tried deleting the relationship altogether with the same result. So now I am left with referential integrity being enforced where I cannot see any relationship. :confused: :confused:

The fields in the tables are all text boxes - no lookup. The junction table is populated by a subform based on the table and located on the project details form. The subform uses a combo box with an SQL statement to select the employee.

Questions:

1) Firstly, is this the best way to achieve the desired outcome?

2) Where is the referential integrity being enforced, and can it be removed?

Thanks in advance.

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Feb 12, 2005

Hello everyone. I'm not sure should I post this question here or at SQL Forum? However, my problem is this. I have 2 Tables, Table1 has AutoNumber as primary key, my second Table2 has index key field. I have one-to-many relationship on those two fields, with enforce referential integrity, cascade update and delete


The access program works fine until I upsized to SQL server. [u]Then I was unable to perform cascade update or delete. I have check SQL table (which I have little knowledge about) and seems to be okay, the relationship exists. But at ms-access I was unable to make the cascade update and delete.



I appreciate any help …. Thanks.

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Relationship Window, Enforce Referential Integrity Greyed Out

Mar 29, 2007

Hello..

I have a simple database of 4 tables.

luTblJobTitle
JobTitleID (pk)
JobTitle

luTblReason
ReasonID(pk)
Reason

tblDateReason
DateReasonID(pk)
EntryNumber(fk)
Date
Reason
Entered

tblEmpMain
EntryNumber(pk)
EmployeeNumber
Etc//

I have a 1 to many setup between tblEmpMain and tblDateReason.

When I try to setup the relationship between the "reason" field in tblDateReason and luTblReason, Referential Integrity along with the other two check boxes are greyed out.

It still shows one to many but it will not let me enforce referential intergrity.

Why is this? Did I setup the database wrong? Or am I trying to do something I shouldn't be doing??

I have attached the db.. It is split with both the backend and the front end.

R~

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May 14, 2013

I am new to access and I am trying to set a relationship between two tables, with the data types the same but keeps coming up with violates referential integrity rules....and I simply do not understand what this means, and how to solve it...

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Dec 8, 2006

Hello I'm helping a friend with an access project and the Referential Integrity check is failing for some reason unknown to me. I recreated the entire database from scratch and added all relationships before adding any data and then added in the data. The tables giving me problems are the following:

Orders Table:
OrderID - Primary Key Autonumber, Format:1000, Indexed: Yes(No Dupes)
CustID - Number, foreign key to a customers table, 1-many relationship
SalesID - Number, foreign key to a sales table, 1-many relationship
ShippingID - Number, foreign key to a shipping table, 1-many relationship
3 different date fields and a price field

This table is filled with data.

Order Details Table:
ItemID - Primary Key Autonumber, Indexed: Yes(no dupes)
OrderID - Number, Dec. Places: Auto, Required: Yes, Indexed: Yes(dupes OK)
RingID - foreign key to rings table, 1-many relationship
StoneID - foreign key to gemstones table, 1-many relationship
Ring Size - number

There is no data in the order details table.

The Orders to Order Details is a 1 to Many relationship with ref integrity and cascading updates and deletes enforced.

When I try to manually type in a record I get the "You cannot add or change a record because a related record is required in table 'Orders'" even though I added a lookup list box listing all the OrderIDs from the Order table. I know I'm typing in a valid OrderID number, but it's not taking it and throwing this error.

Any ideas why? You advice is greatly appriciated!

Thank you.

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Jul 19, 2012

I am currently working in A2007. I added a table to the db to hold look up data and when I went into the the relationships to drag and drop to create the relationship it pops up an error stating that it cannot create referential integrity. See the attachment below. I checked and double checked the data types are the same.

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Code For Check Box

Feb 22, 2006

friends,

I have a form based on a table (master) with a cbo which returns yes or no according to what users select.

I then have another form which get's its data from a query based on the above table (master). This time, the value I have selected in the previous form using the cbo, should be displayed using a check box.

This is how I would like it to work:

If Me.cbo = yes (meaning that the value selected is yes), then

check box should show be checked.

If Me.cbo indicated NO, then, the check box should not be checked.

Is there a way I can do this via code?

Thanks.

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Apr 27, 2005

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<SCRIPT language=vbscript event=BeforeUpdate(dscEventInfo) for=MSODSC>
<!--
Dim DateModified
DateModified = Date 'Current System Date
dscEventInfo.DataPage.Recordset.Fields("DateModified") = Date

-->
</SCRIPT>

Any clues where I would enter this in the HTML source?

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Feb 17, 2015

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I am going to write code for this check box and link it with some fields in my form.

The plan is if the check box is true or yes those fields will be available to insert data and if not they will be disabled.

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Mar 15, 2006

Here is my problem. I have several fields located on a form. The user has a problem finding the curser on what field its on. I did ok with the text fields, but I need to come up with something for the check boxes. Any Ideas

The code below works good for text fields. But I need to do the same for Check Boxes or the Check Box Label that is associated with the check Box.

Private Sub Ctl4bCode_Enter()
Me.Ctl4bCode.BackColor = RGB(255, 0, 0)

End Sub

Private Sub Ctl4bCode_Exit(Cancel As Integer)
Me.Ctl4bCode.BackColor = RGB(255, 255, 255)

End Sub


thanks

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Aug 25, 2005

Hey guys nice and easy one im trying to put some info from a cookie into an access database this is the code i have:

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Code Before Opening Form To Check User's Right

Oct 23, 2005

Hello Gentlemen,

I am planning to give different rights (AllowEdit, ViewOnly…) to the user on accessing forms and reports in a db on a single pc instead of dealing with server as my client have only one pc.

As a present requirement, db would be in one pc only and would be used by 3-4 users. I need each of users to limit their access to some of the forms and reports in the same pc. To get it, what I did is as follows:

Example:

One of my tables called tblEmployees (Back End Table) linked in FE containing following fields:

1.Unumber- Autonumber
2.UNames - Text
3.Pwd- Password
4.F1- Yes/No
5.F2- Yes/No
6.F3- Yes/No

F1, F2….stands for form1, form2…

There is a login menu form. Something like 2 text boxes on the form and opening at the startup. User selects his name from a combo and types his password. If the user is available in the tblEmployees, Access opens main form and store UNumber and UName with time stamp in a local table called “T_CurrUser. If user not available in tblEmployees, it should close or give some msg.

Now, when the Main form opens (after login with correct user and pwd) and user wants to click different command buttons to open the form, I need to write code to check whether the current user have right to open the selected form (check marked to allow opening this form in the table tblEmployees) BEFORE opening it.

If check mark is set to false on F1 in the table tblEmployees, it means he can’t open form1, and a msg should pop up “Not allowed to view”..Something likes that.

1. I don’t know the code I created with simple if then, where to write ? I mean on which event of form ? On open / On Activate or where. Bcz the code should run before form opens and should check the table whether the user have check mark value true or false.

I tried to write the following code but some time it works some time doesn’t. What is wrong with code lines?

On Click of Command Button that opens Form1

Dim USR = DlookUp(“lngEmpId”,”T_CurrUser”) ‘ Local Table emp.

‘To check if Form1 check mark is set to true
If DlookUp(“F1”,”tblEmployees”,”lngEmpId=USR)=True Then
Docmd.OpenForm “Form1”
Else
End If

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Any idea will be respected.

With kind regards

Ashfaque

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Jul 14, 2006

Hi Everyone

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Thanks for any help. :)

I have attached a screen shot of the Form in question.
Please Ignore the entered data it is random test data.

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Dec 18, 2006

Hi,

I am new to the forums, so if i posted this in the wrong section...please accept my apologies...

I am creating a database for recording some information about various customers. There is a date field involved, and if a certain number of days pass from that date, i want to create a button that when it is pressed it will check all the dates to see if this condition is true.

EX

Current Date is 10/21/2006, when i press the button, the database will check to see if 10 days have passed from the date recorded.

User 1 - 10/05/2006 - True
User 2 - 10/10/2006 - True
User 3 - 10/15/2006 - False

Then it would just display the records which are listed as true only. I was thinking of using a query, but i am not sure how to quite do so...please give your recommendations as to what i can do.

THanks in advance!
Kaashif

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Apr 25, 2013

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Database1.accdb

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