Probleme Trapping Not Null Constraint

Jun 29, 2005

Hi guys i got a form and sub form. When i leave the field hours empty in the sub form and try to click on close or some where in the form i get this error:

MsgBox "Primary key violation", , "Explanation"

instead of

MsgBox "Violation of Not Null constraint", , "Explanation"

i want to trap not null error and prompt the user that he has to enter value for hours field but aparently it does not. i be happy if some one help me fix this error .Thanks

picture of form in action:

http://i5.photobucket.com/albums/y1...tnullerror1.jpg
http://i5.photobucket.com/albums/y1...tnullerror2.jpg

code for on error :

Code:Private Sub Form_Error(DataErr As Integer, Response As Integer)Select Case DataErr Case 3162 MsgBox "Violation of Not Null constraint", , "Explanation" Case 3146 MsgBox "Primary key violation", , "Explanation" Case 3155 MsgBox "Trigger violation: 'Wages of the employee in this project is not existed. You must enter data of hourly wage first'", , "Explanation" Case Else MsgBox "Other errors" End SelectEnd Sub

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Error Checking For Table Fields Null Value Constraint

Aug 17, 2005

Hi all. I want to check for not null value constraint for all tables in database . I tried the following but when i run it i get the following error:

Compile error:
Invalid Next control variable reference

I be happy if some one one help me fix this error.if i remove the bold lines the program workes well but it does not put not null for table fileds that requries value.

picture of the output without the bold part

http://i5.photobucket.com/albums/y1...007/notnull.jpg


Code:Option Compare Database''This module displays field name and type in a massage boxFunction ShowFields(pTable As String) As StringDim db As DatabaseDim rs As RecordsetDim I As Integer''Dim j As IntegerDim n As Integer''Dim NL As StringDim strHold As String, ST As String''Dim x As Variant''NL = Chr(13) & Chr(10) ' Define newline.Set db = CurrentDbSet rs = db.OpenRecordset(pTable)n = rs.Fields.CountReDim x(n - 1, 1) As String'''ST = "Create Table " & pTable & vbCrLf''adding Create table and table name to statementST = "Create Table " & pTable & vbCrLf & "("For I = 0 To (n - 1)For Each fld In tbl.Fields ST = ST & rs.Fields(I).Name & " " & FieldType(rs.Fields(I).Type) & "," & vbCrLf If fld.Required = True Then ST = ST & " NOT NULL" & " " Else ST = ST End IfNext Irs.Closedb.CloseSet db = NothingShowFields = ST '' returns the fields name to main functionEnd Function

on click even code

Code: For Each T In db.TableDefs '''Skip the system tables If Left(T.Name, 4) <> "MSys" Then ''' this line determines the primary key of the table ''' by calling GetPk function from module pk = Left(GetPK(T, db), InStr(1, GetPK(T, db), "<-") - 1) cont = cont & ShowFields(T.Name) & vbCrLf & " primary key " & "(" & pk & ")" & vbCrLf & ")" & vbCrLf End If Next T ''' This line of code post the generated table statment to a massage box MsgBox cont

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Probleme With Print Report

Feb 1, 2005

this my first post in this forum.
with my bad english i try to have an answer for my problem with this code
Code: Private Sub Commande105_Click()On Error GoTo Err_Commande105_ClickDim stDocName As StringstDocName = "Invoice"DoCmd.OpenReport stDocName, acPreviewDoCmd.SelectObject acReport, "Invoice"DoCmd.PrintOut acPages, , , acNormal, 3DoCmd.Close acReport, "Invoice"DoCmd.SetWarnings FalseDoCmd.RunSQL "Update tbl1 set check1 = true where check1 = false "DoCmd.SetWarnings TrueExit_Commande105_Click:Exit SubErr_Commande105_Click:MsgBox Err.DescriptionResume Exit_Commande105_ClickEnd Sub

i use this code when there is no data to print

Code:Private Sub Report_NoData(Cancel As Integer)MsgBox "No data found! Closing report."Cancel = TrueEnd Sub

when there is no data to print and by clicking cancel this code print the form where my command
button is on!!!!!
any help please

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Table Constraint

Feb 25, 2005

In Oracle, you can set up table constraints which constrain data accross mutliple attributes/fields. Can you do this in Access?

For example. I have:

OrderLine(orderNum,orderLineNum,[productNum],date)

I dont want to allow for the same product to be put on one order twice. Therefore, (orderNum,productNum) must be unique, but productNum is not a part of the primary key so it can be repeated in every row for all the database cares. :P

How can I set this up.

In Oracle I would do something like:

CONSTRAINT chk_prod CHECK UNIQUE (orderNum, productNum)

Thanks for any help.

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Drop Constraint Help

Sep 3, 2007

I have an Access 2002 database with a relationship between 2 tables I want to delete using VB code. I setup the relationship from within Access. Is there a way to find out the name of the relationship, if there is such a thing. The tables are: TableA.Id linking to TableB.BankAcctId with both cascade functions. What would the VB code look like? Something like ALTER TableB DROP CONSTRAINT ...
Thanks

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Problem With Check Constraint

Mar 13, 2005

I have a table with the following fields:

format
region
rarity

they are all set to lookup value lists:

format: tape; dvd
region: 0;1;2;3;4;5;6;7;8;pal;ntsc
rarity: 1;2;3;4;5

I have a check that makes sure (format, rarity, region) is unique.

It works fine until i set region to either "pal" or "ntsc", then I get the following error.

"Error 'Error evaluating CHECK constraint. ' in the validation rule."

I set up the constraint by going to table design view -> indexes -> created new index with each of the three fields listed one after another -> set to primary=no, unique=yes, ignore nulls=no.

Can anyone help me work out why im getting this problem?

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Access Constraint: Overlapping Dates

Sep 9, 2005

Hi,

I have developed a small hotel booking system which inserts records into a reservations table. The table looks like this:
[ReservationNr][StartDate][EndDate][RoomNr]

I am now trying to add a constraint which prevents a room from beeing booked twice on the same day, hence the time period defined by StartDate and EndDate in a record must not overlap with another record.
Is Access capable of adding such a constraint?
It was easy to add a constraint that prevents a booking where the StartDate is before the EndDate, but this one needs to reference already existing records.
Any help would be much appreciated.

Thanks

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How To Add Constraint To Access Bounded Form.

Jun 26, 2005

Hi everybody .I created a bounded form that allows user to enter the following fields information
to the sql server db that is linked to access .The fields are: Projectno, taskcode, taskdiscription
and total hours worked.

I want for example when a user tries to enter total hours work for a user (Hours in hours worked table) and
if he did not already enter wages of the employee for that particular project (amount in hourly wages table)
that user get a massage prompt and ask user to enter amount in to hourly wages table first. Possibly opening that form.

I be happy if some one help me add this feature to my form. Thanks


http://i5.photobucket.com/albums/y180/method007/constraint.jpg (table reletionships pic)

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Syntax Error In CONSTRAINT Clause In MAKE TABLE Query

Apr 6, 2008

Can anybody help me understand why I get the error
"Syntax error in CONSTRAINT clause"?

I get it in Access 2003 and Access 2007.
Both are clean installs with no add-ins

Running this code in VBA, or pasting the SQL directly in a query results in the same error.


Sub test()
sTableName = "Test"

sSQL = "CREATE TABLE " & sTableName & "_Config (" _
& "[idConfig] Int Primary Key," _
& "[Config] Memo," _
& "[Instrument] int," _
& "[Serial_No] Text(25)," _
& "[Firmware] int," _
& "[Orientation] int," _
& "[Sensors] int," _
& "[Sensor_Size] float," _
& "[Sensor_1_Distance] float)"

DoCmd.RunSQL sSQL



sSQL = "CREATE TABLE " & sTableName & "_Leader (" _
& "[idLeader] Int Primary Key," _
& "[idGroup] int," _
& "[idFile] int," _
& "[idConfig] int," _
& "[DateTime] DateTime," _
& "[Heading] float, [Pitch] float, [Roll] float," _
& "[Pressure] float, [Depth_BSL] float, [Height_ASB] float,"
_
& "[Min_Valid_Sensor] int, [Max_Valid_Sensor] int," _
& "[ASM_Bed_Level] float," _
& "CONSTRAINT [FK_Test_Leader_idConfig] FOREIGN KEY ([idConfig]) REFERENCES [Test_Config] ([idConfig]) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE" _
& ")"

DoCmd.RunSQL sSQL

End Sub


The first table is created just fine.
And if I leave the constraint clause out, the second table is created also.
If I try to run it as an SQL query right in Access, after the error is delivered, it highlights the word DELETE, and if I reverse the update and delete portions, it highlights the word UPDATE.

I have looked up the clause in Access help and even using their example, i get the same error.


Any help will surely be appreciated!

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Tables :: How To Make Constraint When Putting Records Into Access Table

Sep 29, 2014

I am developing a simple database for students to register courses using Microsoft Access 2010. I have 4 tables: Student, Register, Course, and Section (1 Course can have many Sections).

Then, there is a criteria that a student can only take up to 6 courses. Hence, may I know that where and how can I include this constraint? I believe that it should be in the Macro (Before Change) of the table Register...

My relationship is: Student -> Register <- Section <- Course

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Forms :: Combobox - Error Evaluating Check Constraint In The Validation Rule

Sep 22, 2014

Error: Error evaluating check constraint in the validation rule

What does this mean?

I have used a combo box in the table to input into 2 fields - one restricted to numbers 1 to 5 and the other restricted to letters A to E

Message comes up when I try to change the view or press submit. Does it have anything to do with the field type?

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Error Trapping

May 14, 2005

I have the following in the after update event in a Combo bound to a tbl on a Main form;
Sub Combo8_AfterUpdate()
' Find the record that matches the control.
Me.RecordsetClone.FindFirst "[Vendor] = '" & Me![Combo8] & "'"
Me.Bookmark = Me.RecordsetClone.Bookmark
End Sub

The Combo gets its data from a table and I use the Not In List to add data which is not in the Tbl and of course Limit To List is set to Yes.
It works ok with one exception, when data is entered, but not saved, then deleted And the form closed. In this set of circumstances I get an error in the code above. Granted that normally a user will not delete data from the combo then exit the form but it does happen occasionally. I have tried adding On error goto.... but with no luck. Any suggestions?

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Trapping Unique ID

Nov 8, 2005

I've a form in which one of the fields the user enters is supposed to be a unique id. The unique id is an alphanumeric text box.

However, it's possible that another user enters an id that has already been previously used.


I'm thinking that I need to run a Find Duplicates Query with the text box entry and a table that holds all the previously entered ids prior to the form being saved so that I can inform the user of the possible duplication.

My question is are there any ideas on how I can do this or code it?

Thanks

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Trapping Error 3022

Jul 31, 2005

My table has an auto generated key as a string.

So on the offchance that two clients are trying to autogenerate a key at exactly the same time, I'm trying to trap the 3022 error raised when a duplicate key is entered so that I can repeat the operation with a goto.

I'm raising the error with requery like this:


DoCmd.Save acForm, Me.Name 'next line triggers 3022
DoCmd.Requery


After I realised that the normal handler wouldn't trap it I got the database from this thread:

http://www.access-programmers.co.uk/forums/showthread.php?t=77529&highlight=3022

But it doesn't seem to work for me:

http://www.imagedump.com/index.cgi?pick=get&tp=288631

Anyone?

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Trapping A Validation Error

Jun 22, 2006

Hi,

I have a VBA code that runs an append query to update a table. Due to relationship integrity a validation error shows (a type does not exist in the connected table): What I want to do is trap the error and write something that the user can understand. Help !


The Code:
Code:Private Sub Report_Deactivate()Dim Msg, Style, Title, Response, MyStringMsg = "Click OK to Import Verified Data to the Invoice Table"Style = vbYesNo + vbMsgSetForegroundTitle = "Verify Import"Response = MsgBox(Msg, Style, Title)If Response = vbYes Then 'This is the problem line DoCmd.OpenQuery "qry_Step_5_appending_invoices", acViewNormal, acEdit DoCmd.OpenQuery "Qry_Step_6_update_fob", acViewNormal, acEditElse MyString = "No"End IfEnd Sub

appreciate any help, thanks

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Error Trapping Problem

Jan 2, 2007

I have a "homemade" switchboard that I am using and the first page allows the choice of administrator or user. I have used access user level security to deny all but administrators access to the administrator "path" in my switchboard.

When a user clicks on it, they get the runtime error 2603 saying that they don't have access. I am trying to modify the on error event so that the error won't show up and a custom message box I create will show up instead, however I cannot seem to get my on error code to do anything. I always get the standard access runtime error return box. Does anyone have any ideas??

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Error Trapping Problem

Aug 6, 2007

I have an "Error trapping" problem.
I am relatively new to VBA and wondered if someone would be so kind and point out the error in my code.

I have a form "frmSelectInvoices" that opens another form, "frmInvoice".

I use the Select Invoices form to select completed jobs that are not invoiced, based on a query.

The user would then select a job that he/she wants to invoice, and "frmInvoice" opens in front of "frmSelectInvoice".

"frmInvoice" is based on "tblInvoices" and a couple of the required fields, (customer, JobID, etc) are filled-in automatically using the information from a couple of fields from "frmSelectInvoice"

"frmInvoice" also has an InvoiceNumber field which tblInvoices needs as it is set as a required field with no duplicates, (this is NOT the primary key).

I am trying to notify the user that the InvoiceNumber has already been used, and to reset the record, so they can enter a new Invoice Number.

The code I have so far is as follows;
Code:Private Sub Notes_Exit(Cancel As Integer)On Error GoTo Err_SameNumber Dim iResponse As Integer iResponse = MsgBox("Do you wish to Print an Invoice", vbYesNo, "SELECT AN OPTION") If iResponse = vbYes Then DoCmd.RunCommand acCmdSaveRecord Forms!frmSelectInvoice!Invoiced.Value = True Forms!frmSelectInvoice.Requery DoCmd.Save acForm, "frmInvoice" DoCmd.OpenReport "rptInvoice", acNormal, "", "[pkInvoiceID]=[Forms]![frmInvoice]![pkInvoiceID]" Me.btnClose.SetFocus Exit Sub End If If iResponse = vbNo Then MsgBox "You can Print it out later from the Invoices Main Menu", , "You Selected NO" End If DoCmd.RunCommand acCmdSaveRecord Forms!frmSelectInvoice!Invoiced.Value = True Forms!frmSelectInvoice.Requery Me.btnClose.SetFocusExit_SameNumber:DoCmd.RunCommand acCmdUndo DoCmd.GoToRecord , , acNewRec Me.fkBookingID.Value = Forms!frmSelectInvoice!pkBookingID.Value Me.fkCustomerID.Value = Forms!frmSelectInvoice!fkCustomerID.ValueMe.InvoiceNumber.SetFocusExit SubErr_SameNumber: MsgBox "Invoice Number has already been used", vbInformation, "Please use a New Invoice Number" Resume Exit_SameNumberEnd Sub
When I test the form with a number I know already exists, or even a number that has not been used before, the error message comes up and it then sets the focus to InvoiceNumber, but when I try and close the form it still keeps coming up and the only way I can get rid of it is to close the application using Windows Task Manager.
Any help on this would be appreciated.
Thanx

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Need Help With Rich's Error Trapping Routine

Apr 9, 2007

Hi guys, I was looking for a way to trap err.number 3314 (when required field is null) before Jet generates its warning. I came across an old post from Rich (below), but I couldn't make it work as yet. In the calling form, under the Form_Error event I wrote the following:

Dim f As Form
Set f = Me
Call fnValidateForm(f)

Could anyone please tell me where my error lays here? I have several forms which have several text and/or combo boxes bound to required fields and I would want to have a generic code, like the one here to trap errors before Jet shows it's Error Message.

Thanks in advance
Regards
Jaime Premy - Belém-Brasil

******************Rich's Function********************
Public Function fnValidateForm(frmA As Form) As Boolean
Dim ctl As Control
Dim Msg, Style, Title, Response, MyString
fnValidateForm = True
For Each ctl In frmA.Controls
'value in the control is required
If InStr(1, ctl.Tag, "Required") > 0 Then
' no value entered or value is null
' or zero for numeric fields
If (IsNull(ctl.Value)) Or (Len(ctl.Value) = 0) Then
ctl.SetFocus
MsgBox "You have not entered all the required fields return to the record and correct this! The record will not be saved if you do not! "
fnValidateForm = False

Exit For
End If

If InStr(1, ctl.Tag, "NumberRequired") > 0 Then
If ctl.Value = 0 Then
ctl.SetFocus
MsgBox "You have not entered all the required fields return to the record and correct this! The record will not be saved if you do not! "
fnValidateForm = False

Exit For
End If
End If
End If

Next
End Function

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Nov 7, 2006

Hi there,

I like having the action query warning appear with what I am doing - "You are about to update xxx rows". The problem that I am having is that when my RunSQL statement in the code executes and selects no to the warning, I get the error -

Run-time Error '2501'
The RunSQL action was canceled.

How can I trap the no selection so that this vba error does not appear?

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Cancel Query / Error Trapping

Jul 24, 2007

Ok, I have a delete query that I use to delete records form a table. I have created a form that I run that query from. It has Delete button that runs the query. After I get the message that says "You are about to delete 56 records" and I click No, I get a "run-time error '3059'. Operation Cancel by user"

I did some searching on the forum and thought I could trap this error. But I still continue to get the error at

"DoCmd.OpenQuery stDocName, acNormal, acEdit"

What am I doing wrong and how can I prevent this error from appearing when I click NO or cancel the operation.

Private Sub cmdDelete_Click()
On Error GoTo Err_cmdDelete_Click

Dim stDocName As String

stDocName = "qryDeleteRecords"
DoCmd.OpenQuery stDocName, acNormal, acEdit

Exit_cmdDelete_Click:
Exit Sub

cmdDelete_Error:
Select Case Err.Number
Case 3059
MsgBox "You have canceled the delete operation.", vbOKOnly, "Delete Canceled"
Exit Sub
Case Else
MsgBox "Error number: " & Err.Number & " has occurred. " & Err.Description, vbOKOnly, "Error"
End Select

Err_cmdDelete_Click:
MsgBox Err.Description
Resume Exit_cmdDelete_Click

End Sub

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Jun 1, 2005

I've made my own record navigation buttons on a form. they work fine, except when i get to the first record. if i click 'previous' then the 2105 error pops up "you can't go to specified record". the buttons were created through the wizard, and have error trapping in them. for some reason, it never actually goes to the error handler. the error message comes up, i press debug, and the 'DoCmd.GoToRecord , , acPrevious' is highlighted.

any ideas why the error trapping isn't working? here's the code:

Private Sub cmdPrevJob_Click()
Dim x As Variant
On Error GoTo Err_cmdPrevJob_Click
DoCmd.GoToRecord , , acPrevious
Exit_cmdPrevJob_Click:
Exit Sub
Err_cmdPrevJob_Click:
If Err.Number = 2105 Then stop
MsgBox Err.Description
Resume Exit_cmdPrevJob_Click
End Sub

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May 11, 2006

I've got my form working, and all of the record updating is working fine, so now I am working on error trapping. I need to check if any of the two textboxes are empty, or nothing has been selected from the combobox. I am using the BeforeUpdate method. I am not getting any syntax errors. I am using an INSERT INTO SQL statement. Thanks.

related DB fields:
SOPNumber (text)
RevisionNumber (text)
TrainingDate (date/time)


Private Sub Form_BeforeUpdate(Cancel As Integer)

If IsNull(Me.cboSOPNumber) Then
Cancel = True
MsgBox "The SOP number is required", vbOKOnly, "Notice"
Me.cboSOPNumber.SetFocus
End If

If IsNull(Me.txtRevisionNumber) Then
Cancel = True
MsgBox "The Revision Number is required", vbOKOnly, "Notice"
Me.txtRevisionNumber.SetFocus
End If

If IsNull(Me.txtTrainingDate) Then
Cancel = True
MsgBox "The training date is required", vbOKOnly, "Notice"
Me.txtTrainingDate.SetFocus
End If

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Sep 26, 2013

We are currently developing a simple Point Of Sale Form which consists of 2 text boxes and a list box.We need to trap numeric input from either the keyboard or a barcode scanner at form level,then setfocus on a textbox and enter the input into the textbox.So far have used the keydown event on the form to trap numeric input and setfocus using the following code.

Private Sub Form_KeyDown(KeyCode As Integer, Shift As Integer)
If KeyCode >= 48 And KeyCode <= 57 And KeyCode >= 96 And KeyCode <= 105 Then
Me.Input.SetFocus
End If
End Sub

This does not however enter the keyboard or scanner input into the textbox.Is there a method to trap the input,set the focus and enter the input into the textbox once it has recieved the focus.

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Feb 15, 2015

I am using following routine to lift data from Excel files into Access tables. Whole thing works, well, most of the time. The only issue I have is the spreadsheets are received from warehouses and even though they have been given strict instruction to stick to the template, I have had to adjust the spreadsheets. Amongst errors I get are:

Field 'F16' does not exist in table 'SA1'. (In this case I simply delete the last most empty column to fix this).

Or there are column name spellings and in such cases, I get no error and the simply code hangs.

Is there any routine that I could incorporate in the code that clearly states what issues are being experienced. This way I can pass the db to the user to run it themselves.

'Dim dbs As Database, tdf As TableDef
Set dbs = CurrentDb
On Error GoTo Macro1_Err
DoCmd.SetWarnings False
' RunSQL executes a SQL string

[Code] .....

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Jun 22, 2013

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Apr 7, 2015

I am writing a small database using MS Access 2007. I have in it a function for running queries and printing reports. Printing works just fine if any one of the multiple query criteria is give.

I also want to trap errors and present a message if the user clicks the "Print" button without a query criteria. At the moment I only get a run-time syntax error message which has a "debug" button for accessing the entire code. I want a message that will say "There was no search criteria".

This is the code for printing:

Code:
Private Sub cmdPrint_Click()
Dim varWhere As Variant
varWhere = BuildFilter
' Update the record source
Me.RecordSource = "SELECT * FROM q_Vehicles " & varWhere

[code]....

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