Queries :: How To Compare One Record To Previous Record
Feb 20, 2014
How do you compare one record to the previous record? I have a query that shows items sold. It is sorted by day with today on top. I would like to create a column that has a 'thumb up' or 'thumb down" if todays was a better day than yesterday.
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Aug 14, 2007
I have a table of customers who report trouble on their equipment. I would like to compare the date in the current record to the previous record to see if it occurred within 30 days. Can I do this with an SQL query or expression?
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Aug 8, 2014
I'm struggling with a query to evaluate current and prior record data. I have a query producing 5000 records. I need to group records by Case ID and compare current date record to previous date record to determine if a team and worker name has changed during the year. I need to count how many times a cases is transferred to and out of a particular team from the beggining of the year. i.e., On 1/1/2014-Team1 has an inventory of 500 cases.
During the month 25 cases are transferred into Team1 and 15 cases are transferred out of Team1. So on 2/1/2014 Team1 begins with an inventory of 510 cases. Throughout the year cases come and go from and to Team1 each month so need to figure out how to create a query to count each change. See attachment displaying how the data is listed and how I invision it to work with the In/out column counts.
Specifically, at the begginig of the year (1/1/14) for case ID 1003 you can see it belongs to Mary in Team1 for January and February. Then in March the case is transferred out and went to Joe in Team 3. So for Mary a "-1" is recorded as a negative count for that Case ID. If later in the year the case is transferred back to Mary a "+1" would be recorded. Respectively evaluated for each of the 5000 records to get a total count for each of the teams by Case ID throughout the year.
I've started with DLookup, tried comparing current month to previous month using DMax. It works as long as I only select one case ID used in a separate query but if I use the whole subset (5000 records) it fails. I can't figure out how to group each set of case IDs and then apply the query.
My attempted query: DLookUp("[Team]","[Team_qry]","[Team_qry]![Date]=#" & CStr(DMax("[Date]","[Team_qry]","[Team_qry]![Date] <#" & CStr([Date]) & "#")) & "#")
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Apr 11, 2013
I need to add two previous record fields together in a query. I have attached a picture to illustrate.
The "StudyYears" filed is the primary key of the table the data is being pulled from. The zero's are placeholders for the sum of the previous record's data.
RunningBalance is calculated as follows:
Code:
RunningBalance: IIf([a].[StudyYears]=[ReserveParameters]![StartingBalanceYear],CCur([ReserveParameters]![StartingBalance]),0)
Bal is calculated as follows:
Code:
Bal: [AnnualContribution]+[InterestIncome]+[Inflation_Adjusted_Expenditures]
How to go about adding the two together as in the picture?
Is there a way to do this relatively fast, as well as keeping the query updateable?
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Sep 23, 2013
I have a table that will have ITEMID as unique field but location could have save values. I tried using DLOOKUP to look at the value for the previous record to see if I need that value is same as current, however, since my data query are text formats, I am unable to. I get a message of mismatch data type. apply my query to look at sorted table by Location and ITEMID and if previous location = location, then my area=0?
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Jan 25, 2014
I've got stuck in preparation of this sales query. The primary sales table contains a mix of Canadian and the US detail invoice sales records. All sales records are in their native currencies The secondary lookup table contains daily US/CAN foreign exchange rates (FX).
I need to multiply every $US sales record (marked with U) with the FX rate in order to convert it to the Canadian currency. Unfortunately, this FX lookup table is missing over 50 daily rates in the last two years and as a result I cannot match them date-by-date with the sales table.
As a workaround, it is acceptable to use the previous FX rate in the table. The previous rate can be one or more days before the transaction occurred.
Attached is a sample database with the query that I've already built. The query contains two sample US records that are missing the FX rate on Jan 6. The FX rate of $1.0639 that needs to be applied to it should come from Jan 3rd entry.
New Datesales matcode curtype trans newrate
1/3/20141225.61281173224U R187611.0639
1/3/2014344.70361173260U R181731.0639
1/6/20142520 0022691U R19841
1/6/20145400 0022692U R19841
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Jan 12, 2015
I have a database where I need to record student data, specifically marks and absenteeism. The marks are recorded each term as a running total. I have a final mark which needs to be equal to the 4th term mark.
I also need to record the number of days absent each term with a total at the end of the year.
My problem is that the term 4 mark is a in the previous record and the total days absent needs to be the total of the previous 4 records (term 1 - 4).
I using a create table query and an update query but that was a no go.
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Jun 13, 2015
How do I find the previous record in a query using the autonumber field?
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Oct 10, 2013
I want to get the datediff of the last returned date from vacation and the current vacation start date. But how to get difference from the previous record's date to this current record's date. I want to show date difference in an unbound textbox. I have a contiuous form which shows all vacation list of employees. It shows how many times he went vacations and when he went and when he returned.
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Jan 20, 2014
I have a form that is used to book a new event for a client who is already in the database.Within that form I have a subform that is based on a query which displays information from that client's previous event. I did this using a solution found in the following thread: URL...It is based on pulling the second to last record that is related to the current client. It works perfectly when booking a new event that has taken place on a previous date. However, if the previous event occured on that same date (but at a previous time), it doesn't register.
I would prefer a query that would pull the record previous to the current one, instead of pulling the second to last record out of all that client's events.it would also mean that if more events are booked, then a past event is opened in a form, the sub forms in that form will display the event just prior to the current record.
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Mar 29, 2015
I'm trying to refer to previous record in a query and i'm stuck as i do not know how to do it.
Here is my query:
Code:
SELECT
[Prod2Buy].[Product Code],
IIF([Missing] IS NULL,0,[Prod2Buy].[Quantity To Order]-[To Order]) AS [Rest To Order],
s.s_manu_code AS [Manufacturer Code],
s.prod_cost AS [Price Code],
[Code] ....
In fact the line: IIF([Missing] IS NULL,0,[Prod2Buy].[Quantity To Order]-[To Order]) AS [Rest To Order] should refer to previous record.
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Oct 5, 2014
I want substract from 9/20/2014 totreg40 - reg = ovt but when reg=0 the remainder subtract from 9/19/2014 (previous record) totreg40 - reg = ovt, etc. The sum of reg = 40.
IDFECHA REGOVTTOTREG40
2309/15/2014 5.5 0 46.75
2319/16/2014 8 0 46.75
2329/17/2014 8 0 46.75
2349/18/2014 7.75 0 46.75
2979/19/2014 8 0 46.75
2359/19/2014 8 0 46.75
2339/20/2014 1.5 0 46.75
I want the result like this:
IDFECHA REG OVT TOTREG40
2309/15/2014 5.5 0 46.75
2319/16/2014 8 0 46.75
2329/17/2014 8 0 46.75
2349/18/2014 7.75 0 46.75
2979/19/2014 8 0 46.75
2359/19/2014 2.75 5.25 46.75
2339/20/2014 0 1.5 46.75
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Dec 17, 2013
I am trying to use a query to find the previous record of a transaction and provide an additional field that computes the difference in the dates in days. (The days from TransferID 23 to TransferID 24)
TransferID Job Number Tool Number TranferDate DaysOnRent
22 1 10 9/1/13
22 1 12 9/1/13
23 2 10 10/18/13
23 2 12 10/18/13
24 3 10 12/15/13
24 3 12 12/15/13
I have seen other posts that reference the following link.
[URL]
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Apr 30, 2007
I need a way to dynamically store a particular value in "field_2" of the CURRENT record depending on whether or not the value of "field_1" of the CURRENT record is identical to the value of "field_1" of the PREVIOUS record within the same table. The table is sorted on "field_1".
So, if the value of "field_1" in the CURRENT record is "ABC" and the value of "field_1" in the PREVIOUS record is also "ABC", then store a value of "PPP" in "field_2" of the current record. IF on the other hand, the value of "field_1" in the CURRENT record is "ABC" and the value of "field_1" in the PREVIOUS record is "XYZ", then store a value of "WWW" in "field_2" of the current record.
I have a report that will use these results to count only the number of records that have a "WWW" in "field_2".
Is this doable, maybe in a query somehow?
I should add that whatever the solution, it needs to be compatible with Access 2000.
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Apr 29, 2015
How to fill values in a new record with data from previous record?
I've total 11 columns in a table and values in 3 4 columns are repeating for few rows before it needs to be changed eventually. I want to fill these rows with values from previous record.
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Aug 26, 2013
I need to know how to auto enter the date of the previous record into a new record. I have this db for my vehicle log sheets and I submit monthly a claim for the business km from my company. I usually cant remember the date of the previous claim and have to scroll back until I find the field with a date. It will be useful if the date was copied into every new record until I edit the date when I submit the claim. What I ask is during the new month all the dates will be the same until I submit the claim. I do not know how to do this, and yes I have done a search.
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Nov 17, 2010
create a macro that automatically fills in the next invoice number in sequence",,I'm assuming this macro would look at the value of the previous record and add a one to itI don't want to use a AutoNumber field as I might need
(a) to modify value or
(b) need to skip numbers.
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Sep 15, 2005
In my query, i want to automatically display the value of another field from the previous record in a field in my current record. i.e.
Name Value Previous
Record 1 1
Record 2 2 1
Record 3 7 2
Record 4 1 7
Is it possible to create some kind of simple expression to refer to data in another record?
Cheers,
Ben
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Jun 29, 2015
I have a column "CAT" each time that CAT switches between 0 and 1, I would like my query to auto-create a "grouping" and increment the group by 1. What I am looking for is the output as shown below.
ID CAT GROUP
67 0 1
68 0 1
69 0 1
70 1 2
71 1 2
72 0 3
73 0 3
74 0 3
75 0 3
76 1 4
77 1 4
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Aug 11, 2005
I have a Motorhome which I want to check it's Fuel Economy, seems simple!
I record the odomiter readingwhen I fill up with petrol and the amount of petrol pumped in to fill tank and the cost
I have done it in Excel 97 but I would like to convert to an Access 97 Database.
The purpose is to open an Access Form, add a record with Three Fields, namely the odomiter reading, Amount of Fuel pumped into tank, and Cost.
I would then like Access to subtract the previous record's odomiter reading from the new odomiter reading to obtain the distance traveled since last fill and using this number and the other 2 fields I can calculate my fuel economy
I tried to attached the Excel (97) spreadsheet for your information but it was too large for this forum
The calculations are based on Australian Dollars, LPGas and Litres but it would make no differance if it were Gallons, US Dollars etc.
I would very much appriciate a note to tell me if anyone is able to assist me with this problem.
Thank You
Paul Leaver
Glenview
Queensland Australia
rpleaver@bigpond.net.au
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Apr 19, 2005
My database tracks employee training.
I have tblClasses, tblEmployees, and tblRegistrations. I have a registration
form with EmpName and subformClasses, which allows me to register one
employee for several classes at a time.
My registration form has an OK button. I need a message to appear (on btnOK click) before adding a new record to the registrations table that indicates if the employee has already had training for the one or more of the classes selected in the subform. Then the option to "Yes" add the record anyway, or "No" cancel the record.
I have everything working except, I can’t figure out how to do the
comparison with the subform and generate my "Yes/No" option. I’m hoping that one of you wonderful access geniuses will have a relatively simple suggestion for me.
--
Thanks in advance!
Shel
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Jan 23, 2014
I would like to compare the values of several columns in the same record and remove any duplicates. So...
ID | Col1 | Col2 | Col3 | Col4 | Col5
-------------------------------------------
1 | A | B | C | D | C
2 | C | C | C | D | D
3 | A | A | B | A | D
In the above example I would remove one of the Cs in row 1.
Two Cs and one D in row 2 and two As in row 3.
At the moment I have the value of each column stored in a variable and each one is compared against each other using LOTS of If statements.
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Jun 26, 2013
I have table A with a list of Work Instruction references (WIREF) and a Issue number (ISSNO).I have Table B wth employees and they too have a Work Instruction (empWIREF) and Issue number (empISSNO).I want to check if the Work instruction Issue has changed since the employee was trained
check:
WIREF = empWIREF and ISSNO <> empISSNO for all records in table B
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Jul 16, 2006
Is there a way I can grab the previous record's value without using dlookup? I am trying to create a running total in a datasheet view. e.g.
Date Credit Debit Run. Tot.
6/1/06 $25 $0 $25
6/4/06 $30 $0 $55
6/9/06 $0 $50 $5
I could do it by using an autonumber but the data is sorted by date and not by the order in which it was entered. Suggestions? :o
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Apr 13, 2007
I have an inventory report that I am given among the fields are
Item, Ship Date, Signed Quantity, Filled-Recvd, On Hand
I am given an initial amount in the onhand field but the fields below that for that item are blank.
What I would like to do is [Signed Quantity] - [Filled-Recvd] and then add that to the On Hand from the previous record and place it in the on hand field..
If it were in excel I would say G2 – H2 + I1
G = Signed Quantity
H = Filled-Recvd
I = On Hand
TIA!
Scott
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Jan 10, 2007
Is it possible for me to specify the default value in a table as what was inputed in the previous record?
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