Adding A Constraint To A View

Apr 2, 2008

I have created a SQL view of several tables, and need to add either a primary key or a constraint to this view. I need it for some full text indexing that will be performed on the view. How do I do it?

Thanks in advance :)

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Need Help Adding Foreign Key Constraint

Dec 13, 2007

Here is my sqlce:




Code Block

alter table tblV
add constraint
foreign key (T_ID)
references tblT(T_ID)
on delete set null on update cascade
Error is:
Major Error 0x80040E14, Minor Error 25501
There was an error parsing the query. [ Token line number = 3,Token line offset = 1,Token in error = foreign ]

I'm new with SQL Mobile, so sorry for the novice question.

Thanks

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How To Tell SQL Server To Use The Default Constraint Name When Adding One?

Oct 26, 2005

Hi guys,

I have this problem. I want to add a new primary key to a table but i want the name of the contstraint to be generated by the system. I have this TSQL code.


ALTER TABLE TableTest
ADD CONSTRAINT PRIMARY KEY (C1)


Reading the BOL, it says that if you don't supply a name for the constraint it generates one. But I get this error "Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'PRIMARY'".

If I add a name to the constraint, it works fine.
I'm using SQL Server 2000

Thanks
Darkneon

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SQL 2012 :: Adding A Constraint To A Table

Sep 16, 2015

Select MemberNbr, EligYear,EligMonth, count(*) FROM [MemberMonth]
GROUP BY MemberNbr, EligYear,EligMonth HAVING COUNT(*) > 1

THIS WILL GIVE ME ZERO ROWS,,, That is GOOD which means NO DUPLICATES..I need to add a constraint to the table MEMBERMONTH to make sure no one can insert duplicate records.

MemberNbr VARCHAR,
EligYear INT ,
EligMonth INT

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Adding A Column With Foreign Key Constraint

Oct 1, 2007



Hello!


I am trying to alter a table adding a column with foreignkey constraint. The table that holds the primary key in that relation has data, so i am not being able to execute the alter statement.

This is the error:


Server: Msg 547, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
ALTER TABLE statement conflicted with COLUMN FOREIGN KEY constraint 'FK_MOPAeroportoICAO_IDMOPAlimentacaoFerroviaTipo'. The conflict occurred in database 'MOP', table 'MOPAlimentacaoFerroviaTipo', column 'IDMOPAlimentacaoFerroviaTipo'.

This is the script:

ALTER TABLE MOPAeroportoICAO
ADD IDMOPAlimentacaoFerroviaTipo [int] DEFAULT 0 NOT NULL
CONSTRAINT [FK_MOPAeroportoICAO_IDMOPAlimentacaoFerroviaTipo] FOREIGN KEY
REFERENCES MOPAlimentacaoFerroviaTipo (IDMOPAlimentacaoFerroviaTipo)

How can i turn of check when i add the foreign key ?

Thanks in advance

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Mar 9, 2000

I cannot figure out how to add a default constraint to an existing column. The syntax I'm using is :

ALTER TABLE table_name WITH NOCHECK
ADD CONSTRAINT column_name DEFAULT (0)

This gives me a syntax error.

The column was originally added with a default constraint of 1 to a 2.6 million row table.
I dropped the existing constraint and need to add the new default constraint of 0 for that column.

Anyone have any ideas? Thanks in advance.

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Transact SQL :: Adding Constraint For Business Logic

May 27, 2015

ALTER TABLE [dbo].[bkrm_lendcoll] ADD CONSTRAINT
     ReqdCovgAmt_constraint33 CHECK     
( case 
  when CovgAmt = 0 and  ReqdCovgAmt = 0 then 1
  when CovgAmt = 0 and  ReqdCovgAmt = 1 then 1
  when CovgAmt = 1 and  ReqdCovgAmt = 0 then 1
  when CovgAmt = 1 and  ReqdCovgAmt = 1 then 0
end =1
)

This is my first attempt to add a constraint for business logic.  The desired behavior is that the two columns together have the same behavior as a radio button.  (one can be true, the other true, both can be false, but both cannot be true.) I get this error when I attempt to update it.

The ALTER TABLE statement conflicted with the CHECK constraint "ReqdCovgAmt_constraint33". The conflict occurred in database "Std", table "dbo.lendcoll".

So, basically my question is, when you have two bit columns and want them to have the truth table such as described, how can I set a Check constraint to enforce this?

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Constraint View

Oct 24, 2006

Hi,

I want to know which table my foreign is reference to

for instance I have this statement

ALTER TABLE BANK ADD CONSTRAINT BANKING_R_154 FOREIGN KEY (
COM_CODE ,
ACCOUNT_CODE ) references BANK_GLT

I want execute ine select * from information_schema.I_don't_know

to get the table BANK_GLT from constraint BANKING_R_154

How can I do this?

cheers,

Alessandro

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Transact SQL :: Adding A Column To A Large (100 Million Rows) Table With Default Constraint?

Apr 24, 2013

IF NOT EXISTS (SELECT TOP 1 1 FROM dbo.syscolumns WHERE id = OBJECT_ID(N'dbo.Employee) and name = 'DoNotCall')
BEGIN
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Employee] ADD [DoNotCall] bit not null Constraint DoNot_Call_Default DEFAULT 0
IF ( @@ERROR <> 0 )
GOTO QuitWithRollback
END

It just takes a LOT of time in SQL Server Management studio. I have to cancel the query and cancelling takes a whole lot time. I am using SQL Server 2008.

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SQL 2012 :: How To Create Check Constraint On A View

Mar 12, 2015

I want to create a check constraint on a table but the constraint values depend upon another table column as well, now one possible way is to create a function to check the column value. But I don’t want to use the function.

Can I do this in a view if so then how can I achieve this.

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How To Set A Primary Key Constraint In A View Table Using SQL Server 2005

Aug 15, 2006

Hi All,
I have created a table using VIEWS in SQL server 2005, now i want to be ablle to edit it in a datagrid but i cannot do so as i there is no primary key!
now does anybody know how to set a primary key constraint so i can set one of the fields as a primary key to identify the row?
many thanks 

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Aug 30, 2000

I am trying to add a field on a view which should be query-able.
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May 20, 2006

I'm some what of a noob when it comes to ASP.NET 2.0 and SQL Server 2005 Express editions, so please bare with me. I have created a basic database that is only one table.  One of the fields is LogPicture with type of image. I just want to go into the table and manually place a picture in the table, but it seems like I can not get the format down.  I have tried including the picture I want into the project, but no dice.  I've also tried putting the physical pathname (on the harddrive) and the web address of this field in there.  Suggestions please?

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CREATE
MEMBERCURRENTCUBE.MEASURES.[Total
Count New] AS
//
([Measures].[Total Count] + [Measures].[Total Count SF]),
DISPLAY_FOLDER
=
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ASSOCIATED_MEASURE_GROUP=
'Report',
FORMAT_STRING
=
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VISIBLE=
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The measure Total Count EC works just fine but the Total Count (MDX) does not .  All in Power Pivot works fine but in Power View the grand totals are not correct.

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May 20, 2008

Developers need to view and modify jobs on some servers without being sysadmin. We've added the developers to the following MSDB roles:

SQLAgentOperatorRole
SQLAgentReaderRole
SQLAgentUserRole

Technically they should be able to view and modify jobs through Management Studio when being added only to SQLAgentOperatorRole. However they receive the following error when clicking on the Jobs folder regardless of the msdb role.

Execute Permission Denied on Object 'xp_sqlagent_enum_jobs', database 'mssqlsystemresource', schema 'sys'. (Microsoft SQL Server, Error: 229)

Our original two SQL 2005 servers do not produce this message, but all other instances do. All servers, but one, are SP2 so the service pack is not an issue. Any thoughts?

Thanks, Dave

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May 13, 2008

Hi, all.

I am trying to create table with following SQL script:





Code Snippet

create table Projects(
ID smallint identity (0, 1) constraint PK_Projects primary key,
Name nvarchar (255) constraint NN_Prj_Name not null,
Creator nvarchar (255),
CreateDate datetime
);

When I execute this script I get following error message:

Error source: SQL Server Compact ADO.NET Data Provider
Error message: Named Constraint is not supported for this type of constraint. [ Constraint Name = NN_Prj_Name ]

I looked in the SQL Server Books Online and saw following:

CREATE TABLE (SQL Server Compact)
...
< column_constraint > ::= [ CONSTRAINT constraint_name ] { [ NULL | NOT NULL ] | [ PRIMARY KEY | UNIQUE ] | REFERENCES ref_table [ ( ref_column ) ] [ ON DELETE { CASCADE | NO ACTION } ] [ ON UPDATE { CASCADE | NO ACTION } ]

As I understand according to documentation named constraints should be supported, however error message says opposite. I can rephrase SQL script by removing named constraint.





Code Snippet

create table Projects(
ID smallint identity (0, 1) constraint PK_Projects primary key,
Name nvarchar (255) not null,
Creator nvarchar (255),
CreateDate datetime
);
This script executes correctly, however I want named constraints and this does not satisfy me.

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Feb 27, 2008

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I hope this makes sense. any help would be greatly appreciated.

Thanks!

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May 13, 2008

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But the only PK on this table is RegTitleID.

The table structure is:
[RegTitleID] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
[RegTitleNumber] [int] NOT NULL,
[RegTitleDescription] [varchar](200) NOT NULL,
[FacilityTypeID] [int] NOT NULL,
[Active] [bit] NOT NULL,

The problem occurs when a Title Number is inserted and a record with that number already exists. There is no unique constraint on Title Number.
Has anyone else experienced this?

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Write a CREATE VIEW statement that defines a view named Invoice Basic that returns three columns: VendorName, InvoiceNumber, and InvoiceTotal. Then, write a SELECT statement that returns all of the columns in the view, sorted by VendorName, where the first letter of the vendor name is N, O, or P.

This is what I have so far,

CREATE VIEW InvoiceBasic AS
SELECT VendorName, InvoiceNumber, InvoiceTotal
From Vendors JOIN Invoices
ON Vendors.VendorID = Invoices.VendorID

[code]...

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Aug 24, 2007

Hi guys 'n gals,

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I tried:

CREATE VIEW [qryMyView]
AS
EXEC pr_MyProc


and unfortunately, it does not let this run.

Anybody able to help me out please?

Cheers!

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Aug 14, 2000

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If it is doing an alter view how can I set permissions for that and why does it give a create view error when its really doing an alter view? Very confusing.

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Feb 17, 2006

I have this view in SQL server:

CREATE VIEW dbo.vwFeat
AS
SELECT dbo.Lk_Feat.Descr, dbo.Lk_Feat.Price, dbo.Lk_Feat.Code, dbo.SubFeat.SubNmbr
FROM dbo.Lk_Feat INNER JOIN
dbo.SubFeat ON dbo.Lk_Feat.Idf = dbo.SubFeat.Idt


When ever I open using SQL Entreprise manager to edit it by adding or removing a field i inserts Expr1,2.. and I don t want that. The result I get is:

SELECT dbo.Lk_Feat.Descr AS Expr1, dbo.Lk_Feat.Price AS Expr2, dbo.Lk_Feat.Code AS Expr3, dbo.SubFeat.SubNmbr AS Expr4
FROM dbo.Lk_Feat INNER JOIN
dbo.SubFeat ON dbo.Lk_Feat.Idf = dbo.SubFeat.Idt

I don t want Entreprise manager to generate the Expr fields since I use the real fields in my application.
Thanks for help

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Help-Constraint

May 29, 2001

Hi,
I am trying to figure out how to do this.
For each row, only one out of two columns(id1,id2) should be populated. So if the id1 column is already populated and the application tries to fill in something for id2 then we just simply don't want to allow that and vice versa.

I am thinking triggers is the way to go. What do you think?
thanks
Rozina

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Sep 21, 2000

using alter table syntax how can i insert the field TramingChoiceCd
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Nov 30, 2001

Which is the preferred method Rule, Check Constraint or Trigger?
I want to set a column to todays date when the column is = "T"
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the table.

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Jun 7, 2004

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Oct 13, 2004

When I see desing table option in enterprise manager of a table I don't see any constraints, but when I extract ddl I can see all 6 of them. They are all unique constraints not the check constraints. Is this normal. I am new to SQL Server and would appreciate some explanation.

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Constraint Help

Nov 15, 2007

Hi, i want to put a contraint on a table which much check agains two values in the same column for the same member.


For example, i don't want a male to get information based on breast cancer, and i don't want a female to get information based on prostate cancer.

I have included some sample data. Just copy and paste.



Code Block

DECLARE @MemberLookupValues TABLE (OptionID INT, ValueID INT, Description VARCHAR(20))
INSERT @MemberLookupValues VALUES (3, 10, 'Male')
INSERT @MemberLookupValues VALUES (3, 11, 'Female')
INSERT @MemberLookupValues VALUES (7, 69, 'Prostate Cancer')
INSERT @MemberLookupValues VALUES (7, 70, 'Breast Cancer')

DECLARE @MemberValues TABLE (MemberID INT, OptionID INT, ValueID INT)
INSERT @MemberValues VALUES (1, 3, 10)
INSERT @MemberValues VALUES (1, 7, 69)
INSERT @MemberValues VALUES (1, 7, 70)
INSERT @MemberValues VALUES (2, 3, 11)
INSERT @MemberValues VALUES (2, 7, 69)

SELECT * FROM @MemberLookupValues
SELECT * FROM @MemberValues






I've highlighted the values that must be stopped.

So the basic check would be, IF OptionID = 3 AND ValueID = 10 then it must not allow you to insert the values OptionID = 7 AND ValueID = 70

I hope that makes sense.

Any help will be greatly appreciated, if you need any more informaiton then just ask,

Kind Regards
Carel Greaves

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