Alter Or Replace Table Daily
Jun 27, 2001
Greetings,
I'm a web developer who is new to T-SQL scripting.
I need to write a script that will update a table from a text file daily; the columns will be identical but their content will vary. I immediately thought that dropping the existing table and creating a new one from the file as a scheduled job was the answer.
My boss thinks that this approach is risky and suggests comparing the new and old data and altering the existing table instead. My gut says that this is an inefficient and unecessary solution.
Any advice?; if so, any sample scripts you can point to?
Thanks!
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Jul 23, 2005
Hi people,I?m trying to alter a integer field to a decimal(12,4) field in MSACCESS 2K.Example:table : item_nota_fiscal_forn_setor_publicofield : qtd_mercadoria integer NOT NULLALTER TABLE item_nota_fiscal_forn_setor_publicoALTER COLUMN qtd_mercadoria decimal(12,4) NOT NULLBut, It doesn't work. A sintax error rises.I need to change that field in a Visual Basic aplication, dinamically.How can I do it? How can I create a decimal(12,4) field via script in MSACCESS?Thanks,Euler Almeida--Message posted via http://www.sqlmonster.com
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Jul 20, 2005
I would like to add an Identity to an existing column in a table using astored procedure then add records to the table and then remove the identityafter the records have been added or something similar.here is a rough idea of what the stored procedure should do. (I do not knowthe syntax to accomplish this can anyone help or explain this?Thanks much,CBLCREATE proc dbo.pts_ImportJobsas/* add identity to [BarCode Part#] */alter table dbo.ItemTestalter column [BarCode Part#] [int] IDENTITY(1, 1) NOT NULL/* add records from text file here *//* remove identity from BarCode Part#] */alter table dbo.ItemTestalter column [BarCode Part#] [int] NOT NULLreturnGOSET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER OFFGOSET ANSI_NULLS ONGOhere is the original tableCREATE TABLE [ItemTest] ([BarCode Part#] [int] NOT NULL ,[File Number] [nvarchar] (20) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NULLCONSTRAINT [DF_ItemTest_File Number] DEFAULT (''),[Item Number] [nvarchar] (50) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NULLCONSTRAINT [DF_ItemTest_Item Number] DEFAULT (''),[Description] [nvarchar] (50) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NULLCONSTRAINT [DF_ItemTest_Description] DEFAULT (''),[Room Number] [nvarchar] (50) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NULLCONSTRAINT [DF_ItemTest_Room Number] DEFAULT (''),[Quantity] [int] NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_ItemTest_Quantity] DEFAULT (0),[Label Printed Cnt] [int] NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_ItemTest_Label Printed Cnt]DEFAULT (0),[Rework] [bit] NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_ItemTest_Rework] DEFAULT (0),[Rework Cnt] [int] NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_ItemTest_Rework Cnt] DEFAULT (0),[Assembly Scan Cnt] [int] NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_ItemTest_Assembly Scan Cnt]DEFAULT (0),[BarCode Crate#] [int] NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_ItemTest_BarCode Crate#] DEFAULT(0),[Assembly Group#] [nvarchar] (50) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NULLCONSTRAINT [DF_ItemTest_Assembly Group#] DEFAULT (''),[Assembly Name] [nvarchar] (50) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NULLCONSTRAINT [DF_ItemTest_Assembly Name] DEFAULT (''),[Import Date] [datetime] NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_ItemTest_Import Date] DEFAULT(getdate()),CONSTRAINT [IX_ItemTest] UNIQUE NONCLUSTERED([BarCode Part#]) ON [PRIMARY]) ON [PRIMARY]GO
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Oct 8, 2007
I am using sql server ce.I am changing my tables sometimes.how to use 'alter table alter column...'.for example:I have table 'customers', I delete column 'name' and add column 'age'.Now I drop Table 'customers' and create again.but I read something about 'alter table alter column...'.I use thi command but not work.I thing syntax not true,that I use..plaese help me?
my code:
Alter table customers alter column age
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Dec 12, 2007
My goal is to recreate a table daily so that the data is updated. This could be a bad decision performance-wise, but I felt this was simpler than running a daily update statement. I created a stored procedure:SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
CREATE PROCEDURE sp_CreatetblImprintPhrase
AS
DROP TABLE tblImprintPhrase
GO
CREATE TABLE tblImprintPhrase
(
CustID char(12),
CustName varchar(40),
TranNoRel char(15)
)
GO However, I was looking to edit the stored procedure, changing CREATE to ALTER, but when I do so, I am prompted with: Error 170: Line 2: Incorrect syntax near "(". If I change back to CREATE, the error goes away, but the sproc cannot be run because it already exists. Any thoughts?
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Sep 7, 2007
Hi guys,
If I have a temporary table called #CTE
With the columns
[Account]
[Name]
[RowID Table Level]
[RowID Data Level]
and I need to change the column type for the columns:
[RowID Table Level]
[RowID Data Level]
to integer, and set the column [RowID Table Level] as Identity (index) starting from 1, incrementing 1 each time.
What will be the right syntax using SQL SERVER 2000?
I am trying to solve the question in the link below:
http://forums.microsoft.com/MSDN/ShowPost.aspx?PostID=2093921&SiteID=1
Thanks in advance,
Aldo.
I have tried the code below, but getting syntax error...
ALTER TABLE #CTE
ALTER COLUMN
[RowID Table Level] INT IDENTITY(1,1),
[RowID Data Level] INT;
I have also tried:
ALTER TABLE #CTE
MODIFY
[RowID Table Level] INT IDENTITY(1,1),
[RowID Data Level] INT;
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Feb 25, 2005
Hi everyone,
I have a big table which contains approx. 31,524,044 rows. The structure of the table look like this:
date ID A B C D
1/1/65 X Null Null Null Null
1/4/65 X 1 2 3 4
...
2/25/05 X 2 3 4 5
1/1/65 Y Null Null Null Null
1/4/65 Y Null Null Null Null
...
2/25/05 Y 2 3 4 5
...
The number of distinct(ID) is approx 3200 and each one has daily historical A, B, C, and D back for 40 years. For going forward I need to update daily information for 3200 ids. Currently, I am runing query against to this table is ok. I am thinking by the time pass by the table will be hudge since "stored historical information". It probably takes "long long long" time to run the query against this table. Any suggestion or comments... what is the best/better solution? Or it is not problem at all?
Thank you everyone for the help.
shiparsons
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Aug 24, 1999
I want to check a table to see what rows have been updated today, then write to a text file some data from the selected rows; then I want to automate this (DTS package? TSQL stored procedure job?) to run every night at midnight. Is the DTS Wizard the best way, that's what I did, but have not confirmed that it is writing a new text file every day, and does each new version write over the old one?
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Dec 11, 2012
I have a table thats updated daily with monthly data totals:
Month, Total orders1, Total orders2, etc
12/01/2012, 5, 8, etc
11/01/2012, 6, 5, etc
How do I pull data from this table in SQL Server for ONLY the current month? I was thinking using the getdate() function to get the current month, but it doesn't match exactly so I get no results
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Nov 20, 2013
I have created a table as below mentioned. Then I want to alter the ID column as identity(1,1) without dropping the table as well as losing the data.
create table dbo.IdentityTest
(
id int not null,
descript varchar(255) null,
T_date datetime not null
)
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Oct 25, 2015
we have a table in our ERP database and we copy data from this table into another "stage" table on a nightly basis. is there a way to dynamically alter the schema of the stage table when the source table's structure is changed? in other words, if a new column is added to the source table, i would like to add the column to the stage table during the nightly refresh.
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Jul 26, 2004
I have contract table which has built in foreign key constrains. How can I alter this table for delete/ update cascade without recreating the table so whenever studentId/ contactId is modified, the change is effected to the contract table.
Thanks
************************************************** ******
Contract table DDL is
create table contract(
contractNum int identity(1,1) primary key,
contractDate smalldatetime not null,
tuition money not null,
studentId char(4) not null foreign key references student (studentId),
contactId int not null foreign key references contact (contactId)
);
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Aug 13, 2006
In SQL Server 2005,here are two tables, created by the following SQL Statements:
CREATE TABLE student(
ID CHAR(6) PRIMARY KEY,
NAME VARCHAR(10),
AGE INT
);
CREATE TABLE score(
ID CHAR(6) PRIMARY KEY,
SCORE INT,
FOREIGN KEY(ID) REFERENCES student(ID)
);
For the length of Column ID is not enough, So I want to alter its length.The alter statement is:
ALTER TABLE student ALTER COLUMN ID CHAR(20)
For the table student is referenced by table score, the alter statement can not alter the column of the table student, and the SQL Server DBMS give the errors.
But, I can manually alter the length of the column ID in SQL SERVER Management Studio. How to alter column length of the master table(student) along with the slave table(score)?
Thanks!
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May 26, 2015
which ALTER TABLE/ALTER COLUMN- Statement has a Recreate Table as result ?
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Jul 20, 2005
Hello!I have an MS SQL-server with an database, that runs replication. In thisdatabase there is an table with an columni want to extend; varchar(50)->varchar(60).But I get this error (using design window of Enterprise Manager): Cannotdrop the table 'MytableName' because it is being used for replication.Thanks for helpBjoern
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Apr 10, 2007
A customer wants to implement table partitioning on a replicated table.
They want to hold 13 months of data in the table and roll off the earliest/oldest month to an identical archive table. The table has a date field and partitioning by month makes sense all around.
So SWITCH PARTITION is the obvious solution to this, except for the fact that the table is replicated (transactional w/no subscriber updates).
What are his architectural or practical solutions to using table partitioning and replication?
thx
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Feb 15, 2006
Is there a way to add a column to an existing table and do it all in C#If my query string is as follows how do I execute the query?ALTER TABLE interests ADD COLUMN Swim VARCHAR(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT('n')ThanksMoonWa
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Aug 13, 2002
I think I have blown a gasket..... a elementary simple sp that will not work but I am unable to find an explanation as to why..... please help.
CREATE PROCEDUREbrsp_table_alteration
@var_1 varchar(45)
,@var_2varchar(45)
,@var_3varchar(30)
AS
ALTER TABLE @var_1
ADD@var_2@var_3NULL
Thanks.
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Sep 30, 2003
I have a table tblABC which exists in 800 databases. I want to run a cursor to turn off the pk field ID indentity permannetly and then to "insert tblABC select * from tblXYZ".
I have tried the "set indentity_insert tblABC on" statement and failed on insert tblABC select * from tblXYZ.
Is there any alter table related t-sql could permannetly turn off the identity?
thanks
David
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Jun 7, 2001
Is there anyway to Insert a new column between two existing columns without creating a new table?
Thanks
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Oct 17, 2001
Hi,
is it possible to override the system when adjusting
columns. i.e. a system override setting.
For instance if I've got a column that is indexed and I
want to adjust it from varchar(50) to varchar(51) it lets
me. But if I then try and adjust the column to varchar
(49) I get the error below:
Server: Msg 5074, Level 16, State 8, Line 1
The index 'LastName' is dependent on column 'lastname'.
Server: Msg 4922, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
ALTER TABLE ALTER COLUMN lastname failed because one or
more objects access this column.
I asked this question on another Forum and was told I had to drop the index first. Just thought I'd ask for a second opinion.
Thanks for the help.
Steve
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Jan 30, 2004
Hi to all!
I have a silly problem, but I'm not able to solve it!
I know how to add a field in a table via Enterprise manager and I know also via ALTER TABLE command.
...But the problem is: I want to add a field NOT in the last position, but on the middle (for istance)
So, this is possible via Enterprise Manager but with the ALTER TABLE command? How can I add a field without put it in the last position?
...Thanks a lot!
Sergio
p.s.: Sorry for my poor english..I hope you understand my question!
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Jun 5, 2008
hello,
i am trying to add a column to every table in a database, if it (doesn't already exist), with the following code:
declare @name varchar(50)
declare c cursor for select name from sys.tables
open c
fetch next from c into @name
while @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
begin
if( (select count(*) from sys.columns
WHERE object_id IN (SELECT object_id FROM sys.tables WHERE name = @name )
and name='ins_id') = 0 )
begin
alter table @name add ins_id int
end
fetch next from c into @name
end
close c
deallocate c
and when i run the script i get the error message
Incorrect syntax near '@name'.
reffering to the alter table statement
So, my question is, how can i actually perform the alter table in this case?
thank you
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Mar 2, 2007
Pramod writes "I want to change the primary key field of my database to Identity seed. the table is with data. data should be secured
this is the structure
'=================================
CREATE TABLE [tblStock] (
[StockId] [numeric](18, 0) NOT NULL ,
[ItemID] [numeric](18, 0) NULL ,
[Batch] [varchar] (50) NULL ,
[Qty] [float] NULL ,
[Prate] [float] NULL ,
[SRate] [float] NULL ,
[Mrp] [float] NULL ,
[PTR] [float] NULL ,
[batchid] [numeric](18, 0) NULL ,
[BatchCode] [varchar] (50) NULL ,
CONSTRAINT [PK_tblStock] PRIMARY KEY NONCLUSTERED
(
[StockId]
) ON [PRIMARY] ,
CONSTRAINT [IX_tblStock] UNIQUE NONCLUSTERED
(
[ItemID],
[Batch],
[Prate]
) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY]
===================================
How do i use alter table with identity seed
ALTER TABLE tblStock alter column StockID Numeric IDENTITY (1, 1)
how the p[rimary key affects
Please help me"
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Sep 13, 2007
How to alter a table name by using Query Analyser
i tried like this..
ALTER TABLE of_info_grp
RENAME TO stp_info_grp_map
It is giving an error like this
Server: Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Line 4
Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'TO'.
Some one help on this
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Jul 23, 2005
Hi,I'm trying to write a function check if a column exists on a table, andcreates it if it doesn't. The line that the query analyzer is citingis noted. It seems unhappy taking variables in the ALTER TABLEcommand. I can think of a hack around this, but I'm hoping there's abetter way? Muchas gracias in advance :)-DJCode followsCREATE FUNCTION fieldCreator(@TableName varchar(20),@FieldName varchar(20))RETURNS BITASBEGINif (EXISTS (SELECT count (objname)FROM ::fn_listextendedproperty (NULL, 'user', 'dbo', 'table',@TableName, 'column', @FieldName)GROUP BY objname))BEGINALTER TABLE @TableName ADD @FieldName int DEFAULT 4 --ERRORS HERE!!!EXEC sp_addextendedproperty 'caption', 'Created by script foranalysis', 'user', dbo, 'table', @TableName, 'column', @FieldNamereturn 1ENDreturn 0ENDGO
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Aug 18, 2006
I used the MS Access 2000 Upsize wizard to create a Client/serverapplication. After the wizard ran, the original table names had becomethe linked tables and then there were duplicates of the the tablesnamed xxx_local.I realized later that I needed to add some fields to a table andcouldn't do that in Access (couldn't edit the linked tables). So I usedthe Query Analyzer and created a script to add the fields to my table.It looked fine in Query Analyzer, but back in Access the fields wereadded to xxx_local and not xxx, the linked table. My forms and reportsare built on xxx, not xxx_local.How do I do this correctly?Jane
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Jan 28, 2008
I am trying to insert some new rows in the table tbl_3, but the problem is that I don't know how to go along with the ID column. I want to insert new rows so that it gets appended at the end and new ID is automatically generated.
Looks like this had to be done while creating the table. The original table has the id assigned as 'Identity', but I have imported this table to my database and now it does not show that property in the ID column.
The Insert code that I am using is as follows and the tbl_3 has same no. of columns except it also has id.
Can I alter table without touching the previous IDs? The ids start at 28118 and ends at 28300.
Code Snippet
INSERT INTO [dbo].[tbl_3]
(3_name
,3_sort
,3_active
,3_display
,3_date)
select _MANUFACTURERNAME , 1, 1, 'True',
GETDATE()
from dbo._MANUFACTURERS where upper(_MANUFACTURERNAME) not in (
select Upper(3_name) from dbo.tbl_3 join
dbo._MANUFACTURERS on Upper(3_name) = Upper(_MANUFACTURERNAME))
And the error it is returning to me is
Msg 515, Level 16, State 2, Line 2
Cannot insert the value NULL into column '3_id', table '.dbo.tbl_3'; column does not allow nulls. INSERT fails.
The statement has been terminated.
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Mar 18, 2008
hi,
i have table having just two columns. One of columns is defines as nchar(5).
Want to alter table like
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[TestTable] ALTER COLUMN [Something] [nchar] (2)
COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AS NOT NULL
GO
?
This script runs without problem till i have no data in table. When i add one row, this script fails with
Msg 8152, Level 16, State 13, Line 1
String or binary data would be truncated.
The statement has been terminated.
When i change the table in design mode, it says that data will be truncated and do the change (with truncating).
So is there any possibility (a switch or whatever) to update this table by script with letting engine truncate data?
Thanks for any response
Lubos
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May 29, 2008
Is it possible to add a column after another (insert a column) in Sql Server 2005 or Sql Server 2008 ? If yes what is the query?
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Nov 7, 2007
Hi All !
I have a table 4 columns ; columns not null !
how to drop constrain not null ?
Thank !
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Dec 10, 2013
I've got a lot of %20 characters in my tables, and need to remove them however I get the error:
Argument data type ntext is invalid for argument 1 of replace function.
My Code:
UPDATE cmsPropertyData
SET dataNtext = REPLACE(dataNtext,'%20','')
WHERE cmsPropertyData.contentNodeId = 1151
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May 16, 2006
Hi! I've some data in a table, and I want to add these records to another table, but I tried yet with select ... Into ... and I lose all the data from this one. I need to ADD the data from table to table. Any suggestion?
Thx
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