Assigning A Variable A Table Value

Aug 8, 2006

Hi I'm new to SQL and I'm trying to build a store procedure. What I'm trying to find out is how to assign a variable a value from a table.

So, I declare a variable:
DECLARE @variable int
Then I want to assign a single int value to that variable that is already in a table. For instance the id value from a single row in a table.

I've tried SELECT INTO and SET, but nothing has worked so far and I'm lost after searching for a few hours.

Thanks in advance for any help

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Assigning A DB Value To A Variable

Mar 8, 2005

Consider the following:

Sub regUser(s as Object, e as EventArgs)

If IsValid Then

Dim stuTable as String
Dim connStr as String

stuTable = "mytable"
connStr = "myConnectionInfo"

'check to see that student num is in the db
Dim connect as SqlConnection
Dim strSelect as String
Dim cmdSelect as SqlCommand
Dim strDbResult as SqlDataReader

connect = New SqlConnection(connStr)
strSelect = "SELECT stu_num, stu_fname, stu_lname FROM " + stuTable + " WHERE stu_num=@stuNum"
cmdSelect = New SqlCommand(strSelect,connect)
cmdSelect.Parameters.Add("@stuNum", txtStdNum.text)

connect.Open()
strDbResult = cmdSelect.ExecuteReader()

Dim stuFName as String
Dim stuLName as String
Dim stuEmail as String
Dim strRandom as String
Dim strPassword as String
Dim i as Integer
Dim charIndex as String
Dim stuMailMessage as MailMessage
Dim strHTMLBody as String

'declare stuFname, stuLname, stuEmail
stuFName = strDbResult("stu_fname")
stuLName = strDbResult("stu_lname")
stuEmail = txtStdEmail.text

'more code follows ....

In my DB I have a table with the columns stu_num, stu_fname and stu_lname. Each of these columns contains rows with data. However, the proceeding code gives me this error: Invalid attempt to read when no data is present (line 58 --> stuFName = strDbResult("stu_fname") ).

What am I doing wrong here? How do I assign the stu_fname in the DB to the page level variable stuFName?

As a little aside how do I say "If no record was found matching stuNum Then" ... ??

Sorry, I'm a .NET beginner ...

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Assigning Value To A Variable

Feb 4, 2008

Hi,
Is it possible to assign the column value to a user defined variable?

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Assigning Value To An Variable

Aug 24, 2007



Hi ,

I have a typical scenario here where I am trying to assign a variable a value using another variable, for that I am using two execute SQL task , the fisrt one assigns the first variable a value and then the second one uses the first variable to evaluate and then assigns a value to another variable. The first execute sql task works fine , however the second one fails with the following error

"failed with the following error: "An error occurred while extracting the result into a variable of type (DBTYPE_I4)". Possible failure reasons: Problems with the query, "ResultSet" property not set correctly, parameters not set correctly, or connection not established correctly. "

Here is the query I am using to assign the value in my second execute sql task


select (CASE

WHEN Sum(col1) <> 0 AND ? = 'M' THEN 'M'

WHEN Sum(col2) <> 0 AND ? >= 'T' THEN 'T'

WHEN Sum(col3) <> 0 AND ? >= 'R' THEN 'R'

ELSE 'S'

END) as Current

FROM dbo.TABLE1


I am passing the variable by mapping the parameters and then assigning the value using a single row result set.
Can someone please tell me where am I going wrong?

Thanks

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Dec 6, 2006

i am trying on this but hit error

Declare @var int
Set @var = select max(value) from xxx

anyone can help me?

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Mar 25, 2008



Hi,

I would like to assign the value of a variable to a column name of a table. For eg:

declare @sam varchar(100)
set @sam = 'Insert'
create table #temp(Sample varchar(100) not null)
insert into #temp(Sample) Values(@sam)
drop table #temp

I would like to generate a table whose column name should be generated dynamically. The value of @sam that is "Insert "should be set to the column name. Is there a way to assign like this. Can anyone please help me in achieving this.

Thanks,
Sana.

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Assigning Value To The Variable At Runtime.

Mar 20, 2008

Hi,

1 20031012121212 200 (recordtype, CreationDateTime(YYYYMMDDHHMISS), Rec_Count) -- Header records
2 ABCD, XYZ, 9999, 999999999, 1234 ---- Detailed Record
2 ABCD, XYZ, 9999, 999999999, 1234 ---- Detailed Record

For the above given sample data I am having two outputs at Condition Split (based on the recordtype). I want to store the 1st record datetime value into a variable and then I want to use that variable value into 2nd and 3rd row.

Basically, detailed records would be stored into the database not the header record. Is there any way I can use the variable while doing processing for 2nd and 3rd records.

Please suggest me.

Regards,

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Assigning Data From An SQL Query To A Variable

Apr 27, 2006

Hello all,
for a project I am trying to implement PayPal processing for orders
public void CheckOut(Object s, EventArgs e)    {        String cartBusiness = "0413086@chester.ac.uk";        String cartProduct;        int cartQuantity = 1;        Decimal cartCost;        int itemNumber = 1;        SqlConnection objConn3;        SqlCommand objCmd3;        SqlDataReader objRdr3;        objConn3 = new SqlConnection(System.Web.Configuration.WebConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["ConnectionString"].ConnectionString);        objCmd3 = new SqlCommand("SELECT * FROM catalogue WHERE ID=" + Request.QueryString["id"], objConn3);        objConn3.Open();        objRdr3 = objCmd3.ExecuteReader();        cartProduct = "Cheese";        cartCost = 1;        objRdr3.Close();        objConn3.Close();                cartBusiness = Server.UrlEncode(cartBusiness);        String strPayPal = "https://www.paypal.com/cgi-bin/webscr?cmd=_cart&upload=1&business=" + cartBusiness;        strPayPal += "&item_name_" + itemNumber + "=" + cartProduct;        strPayPal += "&item_number_" + itemNumber + "=" + cartQuantity;        strPayPal += "&amount_" + itemNumber + "=" + Decimal.Round(cartCost);        Response.Redirect(strPayPal); 
 
Here is my current code. I have manually selected cartProduct = "Cheese" and cartCost = 1, however I would like these variables to be site by data from the query.
So I want cartProduct = Title and cartCost = Price from the SQL query.
How do I do this?
 
Thanks
 

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Oct 25, 2004

Hello all, I'm creating a stored procedure in SQL Server 2000. I'm trying to count how many rows match a certain WHERE clause, and assigning this integer to a variable:

----------------
DECLARE @RowCount int,

SELECT COUNT(*) FROM Customers WHERE FirstName='Joe'
----------------

How can I assign the count that returns from the SELECT statement to the @RowCount?

Thanks

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Apr 10, 2008

Hi all,

I need some help regarding a conversion in a Script Task.

I am reading my variable values from a database with a sql task, the table has two columns, variable and variableValue.
Looping through the recordset and setting the different variables works well, with two links:
http://blogs.conchango.com/jamiethomson/archive/2005/02/09/SSIS_3A00_-Writing-to-a-variable-from-a-script-task.aspx
http://sqlblog.com/blogs/andy_leonard/archive/2007/10/14/ssis-design-pattern-read-a-dataset-from-variable-in-a-script-task.aspx

setting the variable value only works well if the package variable is defined as string, because the db field is a varchar, trying to assign an integer for example brings up an error.

Therefor I tried something like CType:
Dts.Variables("MyVar").Value = CType(MyRecordsetField,String), where the target datatype should be depending on the variable datatype instead of being assigned as a constant.

Could someone give me a hint to handle this?

Thanks in advice!

Cheers
Markus

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Apr 3, 2008

Hi all!!!


I have a smalldatetime field in a table that holds dates as 3/1/2008. If you run a select query on the field it will bring back the date as a datetime vairable. I reran the query using the following:
select convert(varchar,cast((max(ENTRY_DTE))as datetime),101)
This query brings me back the date as 03/01/2008.

When I utilize the same query and set the value to a declared variable, defined as datetime, it brings me back the date as : Mar 01 2008 12:00AM

I have tried several different ways to convert the date however as soon as appoint it to a declared variable I receive the same result!!

PLEASE HELP!!

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I am getting wrong output when assigning a datepart function to a variable. I should get 2006 but instead I get an output 1905.

Below is the code and output. Any help will be greatly appreciated. Thanks



DECLARE @FiscalStartCurrYear datetime

SET @FiscalStartCurrentYear = DATEPART(year, GETDATE())

select @FiscalStartCurrYear



Output

-----------

1905-06-30 00:00:00.0000

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Jan 31, 2007

Hello,

I've asked this question before and I've read the answers before and I still cannot get it to work. My task is simple, I want to use the execute sql task container to grab a value from a database and put it in a variable. I've done all the preliminary stuff such as running profiler to make sure that the package is getting the call to the database, setting up the ResultSet to be "single row" in the general tab, mapped the Result Set correctly, but nothing works. I get the same error every time.

This is my sql command:

select output_location as output_location
from script_master

Result Set is set up like this:

Result Name: output_location ; Variable Name: User::output_location



Here is the error I get:

Error: 0xC002F309 at Execute SQL Task, Execute SQL Task: An error occurred while assigning a value to variable "output_location": "The type of the value being assigned to variable "User::output_location" differs from the current variable type. Variables may not change type during execution. Variable types are strict, except for variables of type Object.

".

I don't know what I'm doing wrong, I've followed all the instructions exactly on how to populate a variable in this container. My variable is set up as a string, if I change it to object I can get it to work. I think this is because the object is allowing nulls. I really believe that the variable is not populating and that is why I'm getting errors.



Please help. If you could provide step by step example's that would really make my day.



Thanks,

Phil



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Aug 13, 2007

How to assign multiple values to emp1 variable separated by comma
 Ex: If  ajay karthik vijay are employee names in emp table
then emp1= ajay,karthik, vijay 
set emp1= (select employeename   from emp) returns error
error: subquery returns morethan one value
 
 
 

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Xml Value Method Randomly Returns Null When Assigning To A Variable

Apr 20, 2007

I'm using SSEE 9.0.3042 and started loosing sleep over trying to figure out why the following piece of SQL



DECLARE @x xml

DECLARE @a nvarchar(400);

DECLARE @b nvarchar(400);

DECLARE @c nvarchar(400);

SET @x=N'<SuchKriterienDataSet xmlns="http://tempuri.org/SuchKriterienDataSet.xsd">

<SuchKriterien><Index>0</Index><Name>a</Name><Wert>Test1</Wert><Bedingung>0</Bedingung></SuchKriterien>

<SuchKriterien><Index>1</Index><Name>b</Name><Wert>Test2</Wert><Bedingung>0</Bedingung></SuchKriterien>

<SuchKriterien><Index>2</Index><Name>c</Name><Wert>Test3</Wert><Bedingung>0</Bedingung></SuchKriterien>

</SuchKriterienDataSet>';

WITH XMLNAMESPACES ('http://tempuri.org/SuchKriterienDataSet.xsd' AS ds)

SELECT

@a=@x.value('(/dsuchKriterienDataSet/dsuchKriterien/ds:Wert[../ds:Name = "a"])[1]','nvarchar(400)'),

@b=@x.value('(/dsuchkriterienDataSet/dsuchkriterien/ds:Wert[../ds:Name = "b"])[1]','nvarchar(400)'),

@c=@x.value('(/dsuchKriterienDataSet/dsuchKriterien/ds:Wert[../ds:Name = "c"])[1]','nvarchar(400)');

WITH XMLNAMESPACES ('http://tempuri.org/SuchKriterienDataSet.xsd' AS ds)

SELECT

@x.value('(/dsuchKriterienDataSet/dsuchKriterien/ds:Wert[../ds:Name = "a"])[1]','nvarchar(400)'),

@x.value('(/dsuchKriterienDataSet/dsuchKriterien/ds:Wert[../ds:Name = "b"])[1]','nvarchar(400)'),

@x.value('(/dsuchKriterienDataSet/dsuchKriterien/ds:Wert[../ds:Name = "c"])[1]','nvarchar(400)')

UNION ALL

SELECT @a,@b,@c



returns



Test1 Test2 Test3

Test1 NULL Test3



instead of



Test1 Test2 Test3

Test1 Test2 Test3



This is the shortest repro I could assemble. Once you increase the number of variables, a random pattern of dropped values emerges.



I could repro on fully patched Windows XP German w/ SSEE ENU and Windows Server 2003 64-bit w/ SSEE GER.



Any workaround highly appreciated.

Thx,

Henry

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In other words, I'm looking at using a for loop to cycle through a flat file. I have the for loop set up, and the counter's iterating correctly. How do I point at a particular line in a flat file?

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Jim Work

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Hi,
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Thanks-Vikash/Bala

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CREATE TABLE #AWP (
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I have a Data Flow Script Component(Destination Type) and in the properties I have a read/write variable called User::giRowCount

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After reading http://forums.microsoft.com/MSDN/ShowPost.aspx?PostID=97494&SiteID=1 it is very clear that you can actually only use  variables in the PostExecute of a Data Flow Script Component or you will get an error
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 -they must go in the PreExecute sub --workarounds please-here is the complete script component  that creates a file with header, data and trailer --Is there any workaround

Thanks in advance Dave
 
Imports System
Imports System.Data
Imports System.Math
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Text
Imports System.Configuration
Imports Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Pipeline.Wrapper
Imports Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Runtime.Wrapper
 
Public Class ScriptMain
    Inherits UserComponent
    'Dim fs As FileStream
    Dim fileName As String = "F:FilePickUpMyfilename.csv"
    'Dim fileName = (Me.Variables.gsFilename.ToString)
 
    Dim myFile As FileInfo = New FileInfo(fileName)
    Dim sw As StreamWriter = myFile.CreateText
    Dim sbRecord As StringBuilder = New StringBuilder
 
 
    Public Overrides Sub PreExecute()
 
        sbRecord.Append("RECORD_START").Append(vbNewLine)
 
    End Sub
 
 
 
    Public Overrides Sub ParsedInput_ProcessInputRow(ByVal Row As ParsedInputBuffer)
 
        sbRecord.Append(Row.ProjectID.ToString)
        sbRecord.Append(Row.TransactionRefNum.ToString)
        sbRecord.Append(Row.BillToCustomerNum.ToString)
        sbRecord.Append(Row.BillToAccountNum.ToString)
        sbRecord.Append(Row.BillToLineNum.ToString)
        sbRecord.Append(Row.BillToReassignmentNum.ToString)
        sbRecord.Append(Row.ChargeCode.ToString)
        sbRecord.Append(Row.NotificationMethod.ToString)
        sbRecord.Append(Row.AdjustmentAmount.ToString)
        sbRecord.Append(Row.AdjustmentDate.ToString)
        sbRecord.Append(Row.ReparationGivenFlag)
        sbRecord.Append(Row.BillingSystemProcessingErrorCode.ToString).Append(vbNewLine)
       
    End Sub
 
    Public Overrides Sub PostExecute()
        sbRecord.Append("RECORD_COUNT").Append((vbTab))
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      sbRecord.Append("RECORD_END").Append(vbNewLine)
       'Now write to file before next record extract
        sw.Write(sbRecord.ToString)
        'Clear contents of String Builder
        sbRecord.Remove(0, sbRecord.Length)
 
 
       'Close file
        sw.Close()
 
    End Sub
 
 
End Class

Has anyone got a workaround

thanks in advance

Dave

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insert into #t(branchnumber) values (210)
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