Attention All DBA's JOINS VS SUB QUERIES

Jul 9, 2004

Fan of Sub's and I feel more comfortable doing them, I've been told they aren't as efficient as JOIN's by another developer. Is this true?

Also, does one or the other perform better on SQL Server vs. Oracle? I'm more seasoned as an Oracle developer and have learned to avoid JOIN's when ever possible. So I guess my real question is have I been led astray?

:o

Thanks in advance, DBA's Rule!

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JOINS To Sub-Queries -vs- JOINS To Tables

Aug 11, 2005

SQL Server 2000Howdy All.Is it going to be faster to join several tables together and thenselect what I need from the set or is it more efficient to select onlythose columns I need in each of the tables and then join them together?The joins are all Integer primary keys and the tables are all about thesame.I need the fastest most efficient method to extract the data as thisquery is one of the most used in the system.Thanks,Craig

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JOINs Or Sub Queries

Jan 16, 2008

I recently learnt that there is a different approach to create "Joins" whilst developing an ASP .Net application. Usually i have databases that have relationships (JOINS) created etc so i never did this e.g. if i wanted to retrieve data from another table i would have done something like this:




JOIN - What I use to do....
SELECT Products.ProductID, Products.ProductName, Products.SupplierID, Products.QuantityPerUnit, Products.UnitPrice, Products.UnitsInStock,
Products.UnitsOnOrder, Products.ReorderLevel, Products.Discontinued, Categories.CategoryName, Suppliers.CompanyName,
Products.CategoryID
FROM Products INNER JOIN
Categories ON Products.CategoryID = Categories.CategoryID INNER JOIN
Suppliers ON Products.SupplierID = Suppliers.SupplierID





Today i learnt this:




Sub Query without JOINS
SELECT ProductID, ProductName, SupplierID, CategoryID, QuantityPerUnit, UnitPrice, UnitsInStock, UnitsOnOrder, ReorderLevel, Discontinued,
(SELECT CategoryName
FROM Categories
WHERE (CategoryID = Products.CategoryID)) AS CategoryName,
(SELECT CompanyName
FROM Suppliers
WHERE (SupplierID = Products.SupplierID)) AS SupplierName
FROM Products





The second code (Sub query) seems to be easily readable but fairly difficult to create to a certain degree. So my question is which method should i use for development purposes? Is there any real difference or just ok to use whichever im comfortable with?

Thanks in advance

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Designing SSIS Package To Cater To SQL Queries Invloving Multiple Joins

Oct 11, 2006

I have  a query that works fine in SQL Server,

SELECT TC.[TestId]
,TS.[NameId]
,[regressionLevel]
,Mstr.[MethodId]
,users.[UserId]

FROM [db_db].[dbo].[TEST] TC
join
[NEW_DB].[dbo].[Users]users
on
users.FirstName=TC.Username
join
[New_DB]..[Method_Master] Mstr
on
Mstr.Description=TC.Method
join
[New_DB]..[TestSource] TS
on
TS.Name = TC.TestName

basically there is a join between three tables to repalce all the varchars to the corresponding ID.

Please guide me in how should I go about in designing my SSIS package to achieve this requirement.

 

thanks in Advance

 

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Attention : MAK

Nov 2, 2000

I am using NT Administrator login.

jessi

-----------------
What Login did u used to get in to the server?

-MAK


------------
jessi at 11/2/00 11:39:00 AM

Hi Everyone...

I cannot see the all the objects related in SQL SERVER Performance Monitor on one of our SQL SERVER..

The thing is before couple of days when i checked i was able to see all the object of sqlserver in performance monitor..

But for some reason I cant see it now..I am able to see only related to operation system..

Can anyone help me out.. to get back the sql server object in performance monitor..

Help is greatly appericated..

Thanks indeed
jessi..

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Attention!

Jan 2, 2006

*** Spam Removed ***

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IMMEDIATE ATTENTION PLEASE!!!

Apr 9, 2007

hi all..
hope u guys can help me out here.....
'm new to .net so hope to get all the basic infomr that would b required...

'm on a proj..basically a data mining proj...
'm using sql 2005 enterprise edn's analysis services to perform my data minning tasks...
here is what i'd like to know....
i've been following the sql online tutorial book...
n as per the tutorial on data minning...i have created a data source ... based on the decision tree algorithm i have even obtained some results..
now.....here is the problem..

i'd like to know if i can actually get all these obtained patterns onto a webpage...
i mean can i actually use asp.net n achieve this task of migrating the patterns generated at the bids to a webpage??

please guys if i can do so...then do tell me how to do so...
my proj dline is in 2 weeks....i need desperate help....
'm waitin...
thxxxx... a ton
hanish

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IMMEDIATE ATTENTION PLEASE.....

Apr 9, 2007



hi all..
hope u guys can help me out here.....
'm new to .net so hope to get all the basic infomr that would b required...

'm on a proj..basically a data mining proj...
'm using sql 2005 enterprise edn's analysis services to perform my data minning tasks...
here is what i'd like to know....
i've been following the sql online tutorial book...
n as per the tutorial on data minning...i have created a data source ... based on the decision tree algorithm i have even obtained some results..
now.....here is the problem..

i'd like to know if i can actually get all these obtained patterns onto a webpage...
i mean can i actually use asp.net n achieve this task of migrating the patterns generated at the bids to a webpage??

please guys if i can do so...then do tell me how to do so...
my proj dline is in 2 weeks....i need desperate help....
'm waitin...



here is how i vusualize my goal..... web pages that display patterns generated after an analysis has performed......


thxxxx... a ton
hanish

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Attention To Details

Aug 15, 2004

Well I made a bussiness object for registering users as well as logging them in. I dont know if my bussiness obect is screwed up or if its the database, or the SQL syntax or what. Please take a look at this. I am not getting any error messages, but nothing is being added to the server. I am using MSDE for the SQL Server.

Here's my bussiness object:


Imports System
Imports System.Data
imports System.Data.oledb

NameSpace LoveShare

Public Class UserDetails
public UserID AS Integer
public FirstName AS String
public LastName AS String
public UserName AS string
public Password AS String
public Address AS String
public City AS String
public State AS String
public Zip As Integer
public Email AS String
End Class

Public Class User

Private objConn As New oledbConnection("Provider=sqloledb;Data Source=GARAGESALELOVESHARE;Initial Catalog=LoveShare1;User Id=sa;Password=notonthispost;")



Public function Login(strUsername AS String, strPassword As String) As Integer
dim intID as integer
dim objparam AS new oledbparameter
dim objcmd AS oledbCommand

objCmd = new oledbCommand("dbo.SPLoginUser", objconn)
objcmd.commandtype = commandtype.Storedprocedure

objparam = New oledbparameter("@UserName", oledbtype.Char)
objParam.Value = strUserName
objCmd.Parameters.Add(objParam)

objParam = New oledbParameter("@Password", OleDbType.Char)
objParam.Value = strPassword
objCmd.Parameters.Add(ObjParam)

Try
objConn.Open
intID = CType(objCmd.ExecuteScalar, Integer)
objConn.Close
Catch e As Exception
Throw e
End Try

If intID.toString = "" Then
return 0
End if
Return intID
end function

Public Sub AddUser(objUser As UserDetails)
Dim intId as integer
Dim objReader As oledbdataReader
Dim objCmdID As New oledbCommand("SELECT MAX(userID) FROM tblUsers", objconn)
Dim objcmd AS New oleDBCommand("spAddUser", objConn)
Dim objparam AS OleDbParameter
objCmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure


objParam = New oleDbParameter("@FirstName", oledbtype.Char)
objParam.value = objuser.FirstName
objCmd.Parameters.add(objParam)

objParam = New oleDbParameter("@LastName", oledbtype.Char)
objParam.value = objuser.LastName
objCmd.Parameters.add(objParam)


objParam = new oleDbParameter("@UserName", oledbtype.Char)
objParam.Value = objUser.UserName
objCmd.Parameters.Add(objParam)

objParam = New oleDbParameter("@Password", oledbtype.Char)
objParam.value = objuser.Password
objCmd.Parameters.add(objParam)

objParam = New oleDbParameter("@Email", oledbtype.Char)
objParam.value = objuser.Email
objCmd.Parameters.add(objParam)

objParam = New oleDbParameter("@Address", oledbtype.Char)
objParam.value = objuser.Address
objCmd.Parameters.add(objParam)

objParam = New oleDbParameter("@City", oledbtype.Char)
objParam.value = objuser.City
objCmd.Parameters.add(objParam)

objParam = New oleDbParameter("@State", oledbtype.Char)
objParam.value = objuser.State
objCmd.Parameters.add(objParam)

objParam = New oleDbParameter("@Zip", oledbtype.Integer)
objParam.value = objuser.Zip
objCmd.Parameters.add(objParam)

Try
objConn.Open
ObjCmd.ExecuteNonQuery
objUser.UserID = CType(objCmdID.ExecuteScalar, Integer)
objConn.Close
Catch e AS Exception
Throw e
End try

If objUser.UserID.ToString = "" then
objuser.UserID = 25
End if
End Sub
End Class
End NameSpace






Here's is my stored procedure for the registration:



CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[SPAddUser]
@FirstName VarChar(255),
@LastName VarChar(255),
@UserName VarChar(255),
@Password VarChar(255),
@Email VarChar(255),
@Address VarChar(255) ,
@City VarChar(255),
@State VarChar(255) ,
@Zip [INT]

AS
INSERT INTO tblUsers (FirstName, LastName, UserName, Password, Email, Address, City, State, Zip)
VALUES (@FirstName, @LAstName, @UserName, @Password, @Email, @Address, @City, @State, @Zip)
GO




And here is the actual registration page

<%@ Page Language="VB" %>
<%@ Register tagPrefix="LoveShare" TagName="Header" src="head.ascx" %>
<%@ Register tagPrefix="LoveShare" TagName="Menu" src="Men.ascx" %>
<%@ Register tagPrefix="LoveShare" TagName="Stats" src="Stats.ascx" %>
<%@ Register tagPrefix="LoveShare" TagName="Footer" src="foot.ascx" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="system" %>
<%@ Import NameSpace="System.Data" %>
<%@ Import NameSpace="LoveShare" %>



<script runat="server">
Public sub Submit(sender as object, e as eventargs)
If Page.IsValid then


dim objuserdetails as New LoveShare.UserDetails
dim objuser As New LoveShare.User

objuserDetails.FirstName=tbFirstName.Text
objuserDetails.LastName=tbLastName.Text
objUserDetails.Username=tbUserName.Text
objuserDetails.Password=tbPassword.Text
objUserDetails.Email=tbEmail.Text
objUserDetails.Address=tbAddress.Text
objUserDetails.City=tbCity.Text
objUserDetails.State=tbState.Text
objuserDetails.Zip=tbState.Text

ObjUser.AddUser(objUserDetails)

Session("UserID") = objUserDetails.UserID
FormsAuthentication.SetAuthCookie(objUserDetails.UserID, false)
Response.Redirect("index.aspx")
else
lblMessage.text="Information entered incorrectly"
End If
End Sub

</Script>

<html>
<body BGCOLOR="00ccFF">
<Table Width="800">
<tr>
<td>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%">
<tr>
<td>
<LoveShare:Header runat="server" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>

<td>
<Table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="15" Width="800">
<tr>
<td>
&nbsp;
</td>
<td>
<td>
<form runat="server">
<table cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" width="100%">
<tr>
<td colspan="2" Align="center">
<Font size="6">Sign Up Today!<BR><BR></Font>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td Align="Center">
<Font color="red">
<asp:label id="lblMessage" runat="server" />
</font>
</td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td Align="right">First Name:</td>
<td Align="Left"><asp:textbox id="tbFirstName" runat="server" />
<asp:requiredfieldValidator runat="server" Controltovalidate="tbFirstName" ErrorMessage="First Name Required" Text="Forgot First Name" Display="Dynamic"/>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td Align="right">Last Name:</Td>
<td Align="Left"><asp:textbox id="tbLastName" runat="server" />
<asp:requiredfieldValidator runat="server" Controltovalidate="tbLastName" ErrorMessage="Last Name Required" Text="Forgot Last Name" Display="Dynamic"/>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td Align="right">Desired UserName:</td>
<td Align="Left"><asp:textbox id="tbUserName" runat="server" />
<asp:requiredfieldValidator runat="server" Controltovalidate="tbUserName" ErrorMessage="UserName required" Text="Forgot UserName" Display="Dynamic"/>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td Align="right">Password:</td>
<td Align="Left"><asp:textbox id="tbPassword" Textmode="Password" runat="server" />
<asp:requiredfieldValidator runat="server" Controltovalidate="tbPassword" ErrorMessage="Password Required" Text="Forgot Password" Display="Dynamic"/>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td Align="right">Verify Password:</td>
<td Align="Left"><asp:textbox id="tbVPassword" Textmode="password" runat="server" />
<asp:requiredfieldValidator runat="server" Controltovalidate="tbVPassword" ErrorMessage="Verify Password" Text="Forgot to verify Password" Display="Dynamic"/>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td Align="right">Email Address:</td>
<td Align="Left"><asp:textbox id="tbEmail" runat="server" />
<asp:requiredfieldValidator runat="server" Controltovalidate="tbEmail" ErrorMessage="Email address required" Text="Forgot Email address" Display="Dynamic"/>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td Align="right">Verify Email Address:</td>
<td Align="Left"><asp:textbox id="tbVEmail" runat="server" />
<asp:requiredfieldValidator runat="server" Controltovalidate="tbVEmail" ErrorMessage="Must verify Email address" Text="Verify Email address" Display="Dynamic"/>
</td>
</tr>
<td Align="right">Street Address</td>
<td Align="Left"><asp:textbox id="tbAddress" runat="server" />
<asp:requiredfieldValidator runat="server" Controltovalidate="tbAddress" ErrorMessage="Street Address Required" Text="Forgot Address" Display="Dynamic"/>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td Align="right">City:</td>
<td Align="Left"><asp:textbox id="tbCity" runat="server" />
<asp:requiredfieldValidator runat="server" Controltovalidate="tbCity" ErrorMessage="City Required" Text="Forgot City" Display="Dynamic"/>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td Align="right">State:</td>
<td Align="Left"><asp:textbox id="tbState" runat="server" />
<asp:requiredfieldValidator runat="server" Controltovalidate="tbState" ErrorMessage="State Required" Text="Forgot State" Display="Dynamic"/>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td Align="right">Zip:</td>
<td Align="Left"><asp:textbox id="tbZip" runat="server" />
<asp:requiredfieldValidator runat="server" Controltovalidate="tbZip" ErrorMessage="Zip Code Required" Text="Forgot Zip" Display="Dynamic"/>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td Align="right">&nbsp;</td>
<td Align="Left"><asp:button id="btsignup" text="Sign Up" onclink="submit" runat="server" />
</tr>
</table>
</form>

</td>
<td>
&nbsp;
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>


</tr>
</tr>
<td>

</td>
</tr>

<tr>
<td>
<LoveShare:Footer runat="server" />
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>



Please help, I cannot figure out what is wrong

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Making Backup Pay Attention ?

Aug 5, 2007



Hi, i have a vb.net here i have 2 timers. one look every night at 2 o'clock pm and make a backup of my sql server express database to drive c:

In the Program runs at this moment some other action and another timer that checks different things and write this to the sql database .

are the some things that i have to pay attention when i make the backup ?

Or is it equal when i make a backup and at the same time i write data ?

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I Need Desperate Attention........please Guys

Mar 29, 2007

hello ppl.......

've installed sql 2005 xpress with advanced services......also installed the toolkit that came along..

all 'm interested in is to perform certain data mining operations on the adventureworks db..

;ve also installed the advn works db.........

now here is the prob.......

jus like how the sql online book instructed me i first started off with the datamining tutorial..where i was told to first OPEN BIDS select new PROJECT then make sure that the analysis Services template was selected and then go ahead with selection of the particular sln file....

the problem is that I DON'T SEE ANY ANALYSIS SERVICE TEMPLATE....all i c is a REPORT template..

i really need help guys..... 'm new to .net really feeling helpless...

please hurry guys....

thx a ton..

hanish

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Joins On Views That Are Formed With Outer Joins

Nov 3, 2000

We find that a delete command on a table where the rows to be deleted involve an inner join between the table and a view formed with an outer join sometimes works, sometimes gives error 625.

If the delete is recoded to use the join key word instead of the = sign
then it alway gives error 4425.


625 21 0 Could not retrieve row from logical page %S_PGID by RID because the entry in the offset table (%d) for that RID (%d) is less than or equal to 0. 1033
4425 16 0 Cannot specify outer join operators in a query containing joined tables. View '%.*ls' contains outer join operators.
The delete with a correleted sub query instead of a join works.

Error 4425 text would imply that joins with view formed by outer joins should be avoided.

Any ideas on the principles involved here.

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Ansi Joins Vs. SQL Joins

Oct 12, 1999

Hi,

Why is it that SQL joins (*=) run a little faster as opposed to ANSI joins(LEFT JOIN...)? Aren't they supposed to be almost identical?

The issue is this: we are promoting using ANSI syntax for the obvious reason (future versions of SQL Server may not support SQL Server syntax; portability, etc.)

However, the problem is the speed. What have others done about this? Do you use ANSI syntax or SQL syntax? HOw true is it that future SQL Server versions may discontinue support for the '*=" and "=*' join operators.

Angel

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UNION ALL, Joins And No Joins

Feb 29, 2008

I have four tables which I want to return results for an advanced search function, the tables contain different data, but can be quite easily joined,

Table A Contains a Main Image, this image is displayed in the results
Table B Contains an Icon, this image is displayed in the results
Table C doesn't have an image in it but has a child table with a number of images associated to the table, in the UNION ALL statement I would Like to do a Join to get say the top Image from this child and print it for the row associated with table C.

Select title, description, image from tableA
UNION ALL
Select title, description, icon as image from tableB
UNION ALL
title, description, ( inner Join SELECT top(1)
from imageTableC where imagetableC.FK = tableC.PK)
as image from tableC


Could someone show me the syntax to do this, I have all the information printing to the screen, bar this table C image.

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Multiple Left Joins (2 Left Joins 1 Big Headache)

Sep 1, 2005

Hi All,

Im having a problem with a statement i cannot seem to get 2 left joins working at the same time 1 works fine but when i try the second join i get this error:-

Microsoft OLE DB Provider for ODBC Drivers error '80040e14'

[Microsoft][ODBC Microsoft Access Driver] Syntax error (missing operator) in query expression 'children_tutorial.school_id=schools.idx LEFT JOIN regions ON children_tutorial.region_id=region.idx'.


My SQL statment is as follows :-
SELECT children_tutorial.*,schools.schoolname,regions.rname FROM children_tutorial LEFT JOIN schools ON children_tutorial.school_id=schools.idx LEFT JOIN regions ON children_tutorial.region_id=region.idx

I am using an Access database i have tried all sorts to get it working and its driving me mad!! any help would be really appreciated.

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Parameterized Queries Running Slower Than Non-parameterized Queries

Jul 20, 2005

HelloWhen I use a PreparedStatement (in jdbc) with the following query:SELECT store_groups_idFROM store_groupsWHERE store_groups_id IS NOT NULLAND type = ?ORDER BY group_nameIt takes a significantly longer time to run (the time it takes forexecuteQuery() to return ) than if I useSELECT store_groups_idFROM store_groupsWHERE store_groups_id IS NOT NULLAND type = 'M'ORDER BY group_nameAfter tracing the problem down, it appears that this is not preciselya java issue, but rather has to do with the underlying cost of runningparameterized queries.When I open up MS Enterprise Manager and type the same query in - italso takes far longer for the parameterized query to run when I usethe version of the query with bind (?) parameters.This only happens when the table in question is large - I am seeingthis behaviour for a table with > 1,000,000 records. It doesn't makesense to me why a parameterized query would run SLOWER than acompletely ad-hoc query when it is supposed to be more efficient.Furthermore, if one were to say that the reason for this behaviour isthat the query is first getting compliled and then the parameters aregetting sent over - thus resulting in a longer percieved executiontime - I would respond that if this were the case then A) it shouldn'tbe any different if it were run against a large or small table B) thisperformance hit should only be experienced the first time that thequery is run C) the performance hit should only be 2x the time for thenon-parameterized query takes to run - the difference in response timeis more like 4-10 times the time it takes for the non parameterizedversion to run!!!Is this a sql-server specific problem or something that would pertainto other databases as well? I there something about the coorect use ofbind parameters that I overall don't understand?If I can provide some hints in Java then this would be great..otherwise, do I need to turn/off certain settings on the databaseitself?If nothing else works, I will have to either find or write a wrapperaround the Statement object that acts like a prepared statement but inreality sends regular Statement objects to the JDBC driver. I wouldthen put some inteligence in the database layer for deciding whetherto use this special -hack- object or a regular prepared statementdepending on the expected overhead. (Obviously this logic would onlybe written in once place.. etc.. IoC.. ) HOWEVER, I would desperatelywant to avoid doing this.Please help :)

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Inner Joins

Jan 27, 2004

When I add a constraint to the where part of the SQL statement below it will only show the nc_department.department where siteid equals it. How do I pull and display all of those departments regardless of where the siteid = the selected item? In other words doesnt the Left outer Join supposed to grab all contents from the left table regardless?

SQL = "SELECT nc_department.order_id, nc_department.department, Count(nonconformance.department_id) as 'events', ISNULL(SUM(nonconformance.nc_wafer_qty),0) as wafers FROM nc_department LEFT OUTER JOIN nonconformance ON nc_department.department_id = nonconformance.department_id WHERE nc_department.active = '1' AND nonconformance.site_id = '" & siteid.SelectedItem.Value & "' GROUP BY nc_department.department , nc_department.order_id"

thanks in advance

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May 21, 2001

JOIN MUDDLE

Soory if this is a bit basic, but I'm chasing my tail:
I have two select statements:
SELECT MyRows from Table1 where X = 1
SELECT OtherRows From Table 2 Where y = 3
I want to produce a LEFT JOIN between the result of each query, and return the resultant rows
I know this is not correct syntax:

(SELECT MyRows from Table1 where X = 1)
LEFT JOIN
(SELECT OtherRows From Table 2 Where y = 3)
ON
Tabel1.Row1 = Table2.Row2

but I think it illustrates what I want to do
If I do the WHERE after the join I only get where there is a righthand table
I cant get the syntax right, an example with the correct grammar would be very much appreciated

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Help-Joins

May 25, 2001

I am trying to figure out which Option is the best/fastest and why?
I have simplified the query a lot. The actual query consists of lots of tables.

OPTION A (the search for the specific id is in the JOIN)
select * from table A left join table B on a.id = b.id and a.id in (1,2,3)

OR
OPTION B(the search for specific id is in the WHERE clause)
select * from table A left join table B on a.id = b.id
where a.id in (1,2,3)

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Jun 29, 2000

Could somebody please tell me why we should never mix old-style and ANSI-style joins in the same query? What would be the consiquences?

Thank you

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Nov 16, 1999

Instead of inserting into, how can I use a join of multiple
tables to update a table.
This is the join that inserts.

INSERT INTO [table] (MyID, material, dollars)
SELECT l.MyID, material, dollars
FROM Tab_Client_Input l left outer JOIN
Tab_Special_tox r ON l.MyID = r.MyID

Thanks in advance

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Self Joins

Dec 15, 2007

can somebody give a good explanation of uisng a self join with an example
that would really help
thks

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Jun 23, 2004

Hi Folks,
I writing a store procedure, the first three parts work pretty well. The last select statement has about 8 outer joins in it. every time I run the store procedure, I get an error message for the last part. Below are the error message and the store procedure:

Store Procedure:


--Create Procedure dbo.IMS_Donation

--AS

Select Distinct D_VST_ID as 'DRWLOC_ID', D_VST_INSTID as 'DRWLOC_INSTID'
Into Donor_Visit1
From DNR_VST_DB_REC
Where D_VST_DATE Between 20010101 AND 20040512
AND D_VST_DONTYP in ('AP', 'WB', 'RP', 'E2', 'E1')
AND D_VST_STATUS = 'DN'
ORDER BY D_VST_ID
GO

SELECT DRWLOC_ID as 'COUNT_ID', DRWLOC_INSTID as 'COUNT_INSTID',
count(*) as 'COUNT_VISITS'
INTO Donor_Visit2
FROM DNR_VST_DB_REC, Donor_Visit1
Where D_VST_ID = DRWLOC_ID
AND NOT EXISTS (Select R_DCC_ID
From REC_DCC_DB_REC
Where R_DCC_ID = DRWLOC_ID
AND R_DCC_INSTID = DRWLOC_INSTID
AND R_DCC_CALLCD = 'DC')
GROUP BY DRWLOC_ID, DRWLOC_INSTID
GO

SELECT DVT1.DRWLOC_ID as'COMP_ID', CMP.l_CMP_UNITNO as 'COMP_UNITID',
CMP.L_CMP_INSTID as 'COMP_INSTID', count(*) as 'COMP_COMPTOT'
INTO Donor_Visit3
FROM LAB_CMP_DB_REC CMP, Donor_Visit1 DVT1, DNR_VST_DB_REC VST, CMP_VST_Jct CVT
WHERE CMP.L_CMP_INSTID = DVT1.DRWLOC_INSTID
AND VST.D_VST_ID = DVT1.DRWLOC_ID
AND VST.D_VST_UNITNO = CVT.L_CMP_UNITNO
AND CMP.L_CMP_UNITNO = CVT.L_CMP_UNITNO
AND CMP.L_CMP_STATCD != 'MOD'
AND CMP.L_CMP_CMPCD NOT IN ('INC', 'EMTY')
AND VST.D_VST_DATE BETWEEN 20010101 AND 20040512
AND VST.D_VST_STATUS = 'DN'
GROUP BY DVT1.DRWLOC_ID, CMP.L_CMP_UNITNO, CMP.L_CMP_INSTID

GO

SELECT DISTINCT
NAM.N_NAM_ID AS 'ID1',
NAM.N_NAM_INSTID AS 'INSTID1',
NAM.N_NAM_FNAME AS 'FNAME1',
NAM.N_NAM_MINITIAL AS 'MINITIAL1',
NAM.N_NAM_LNAME AS 'LNAME1',
PER.N_PER_BIRTH AS 'BIRTH1',
ADR.N_ADR_ADDR1 AS 'ADDR1',
ADR.N_ADR_ADDR2 AS 'ADDR2',
ADR.N_ADR_CITY AS 'CITY1',
ADR.N_ADR_STATE AS 'STATE1',
SUBSTRING(ADR.N_ADR_ZIP, 1,5) AS 'ZIP1',
PER.N_PER_EMAIL AS 'EMAIL1',
PER.N_PER_GENDER AS 'GENDER1',
PHNA.N_PHN_AREACD AS 'AREAD1',
PHNA.N_PHN_PREFIX AS 'PREFIXD1',
PHNA.N_PHN_NUMBER AS 'NBRD1',
PHNA.N_PHN_EXTENTN AS 'EXTD1',
PHNB.N_PHN_AREACD AS 'AREAD2',
PHNB.N_PHN_PREFIX AS 'PREFIXD2',
PHNB.N_PHN_NUMBER AS 'NBRE2',
PHNB.N_PHN_EXTENTN AS 'EXTD2',
BTY.D_BTY_ABO AS 'ABO1',
BTY.D_BTY_RHESUS AS 'RHI',
VST.D_VST_DATE AS 'FIRST1',
DV2.COUNT_VISITS AS 'COUNT',
SUM(DTS.D_DTS_DONSUM) AS 'AWARD',
ELG.D_ELG_RWBDTE AS 'ELIG1'
--INTO Donor_Visit4
From Donor_Visit2 DV2
RIGHT OUTER JOIN DNR_DTS_DB_REC DTS
ON DV2.COUNT_INSTID = DTS.D_DTS_INSTID
RIGHT OUTER JOIN NAT_PER_DB_REC PER
ON DV2.COUNT_INSTID = PER.N_PER_INSTID
RIGHT OUTER JOIN DNR_BTY_DB_REC BTY
ON DV2.COUNT_INSTID = BTY.D_BTY_INSTID
RIGHT OUTER JOIN NAT_PHN_DB_REC PHNA
ON DV2.COUNT_INSTID = PHNA.N_PHN_INSTID
RIGHT OUTER JOIN NAT_PHN_DB_REC PHNB
ON DV2.COUNT_INSTID = PHNB.N_PHN_INSTID
RIGHT OUTER JOIN DNR_DTS_DB_REC DNT
ON DV2.COUNT_ID = DNT.D_DTS_ID
RIGHT OUTER JOIN NAT_PER_DB_REC PER1
ON DV2.COUNT_ID = PER1.N_PER_ID
RIGHT OUTER JOIN DNR_BTY_DB_REC BTY1
ON DV2.COUNT_ID = BTY1.D_BTY_ID
LEFT OUTER JOIN NAT_PHN_DB_REC PHNA1
ON DV2.COUNT_ID = PHNA1.N_PHN_ID
RIGHT OUTER JOIN NAT_PHN_DB_REC PHNB1
ON DV2.COUNT_ID = PHNB1.N_PHN_ID
LEFT OUTER JOIN NAT_PHN_DB_REC PHNA2
ON PHNA2.N_PHN_PHTYP = 'D'
LEFT OUTER JOIN NAT_PHN_DB_REC PHNB2
ON PHNB2.N_PHN_PHTYP = 'E',
--LEFT OUTER JOIN DNR_DTS_DB_REC DTS1
--DTS1.D_DTS_CNTTYP <> 'N',
DNR_ELG_DB_REC ELG, NAT_NAM_DB_REC NAM, NAT_ADR_DB_REC ADR, DNR_VST_DB_REC VST
WHERE DV2.COUNT_INSTID = VST.D_VST_INSTID
AND DV2.COUNT_INSTID = ELG.D_ELG_INSTID
AND DV2.COUNT_INSTID = N_NAM_INSTID
AND DV2.COUNT_INSTID = N_ADR_INSTID
AND DV2.COUNT_INSTID = VST.D_VST_INSTID
--AND DV2.COUNT_INSTID = ELG.D_ELG_ID
AND NAM.N_NAM_SEQNO = 0
AND VST.D_VST_DATE = (SELECT MIN(VSTB.D_VST_DATE)
FROM DNR_VST_DB_REC VSTB
WHERE VST.D_VST_INSTID = VSTB.D_VST_INSTID
AND VSTB.D_VST_STATUS = 'DN'
AND VST.D_VST_ID = VSTB.D_VST_ID)
AND NOT EXISTS (SELECT R_DRC_ID
FROM REC_DRC_DB_REC
WHERE R_DRC_ID = COUNT_ID
AND R_DRC_INSTID = COUNT_INSTID
AND R_DRC_RESPCD = '15')
GROUP BY
NAM.N_NAM_ID,
NAM.N_NAM_INSTID,
NAM.N_NAM_FNAME,
NAM.N_NAM_MINITIAL,
NAM.N_NAM_LNAME,
PER.N_PER_BIRTH,
ADR.N_ADR_ADDR1,
ADR.N_ADR_ADDR2,
ADR.N_ADR_CITY,
ADR.N_ADR_STATE,
ADR.N_ADR_ZIP,
PER.N_PER_EMAIL,
PER.N_PER_GENDER,
PHNA.N_PHN_AREACD,
PHNA.N_PHN_PREFIX,
PHNA.N_PHN_NUMBER,
PHNA.N_PHN_EXTENTN,
PHNB.N_PHN_AREACD,
PHNB.N_PHN_PREFIX,
PHNB.N_PHN_NUMBER,
PHNB.N_PHN_EXTENTN,
BTY.D_BTY_ABO,
BTY.D_BTY_RHESUS,
VST.D_VST_DATE,
DV2.COUNT_VISITS,
DTS.D_DTS_DONSUM,
ELG.D_ELG_RWBDTE

Error Message:


(845 row(s) affected)


(844 row(s) affected)


(396 row(s) affected)

Server: Msg 9002, Level 17, State 6, Line 2
The log file for database 'tempdb' is full. Back up the transaction log for the database to free up some log space.
Server: Msg 1105, Level 17, State 1, Line 2
Could not allocate space for object '(SYSTEM table id: -109901351)' in database 'TEMPDB' because the 'DEFAULT' filegroup is full.

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Too Many Joins?

Jul 9, 2004

Microsoft SQL Server 2000:

I am not a SQL programmer, but I am trying to use data collected in our Job Costing system to feed data to a crystal report that summarizes the current department name and the last date each job was scanned into a department.
I used aliases of the Process table to extract the max date for each department.

This statement works fine, but sometimes it hangs and locks my process table. I am not sure what event causes the lock, but I think it has to do with the users aborting the report during the SQL extract or multiple users trying to report at the same time (8am when they first arrive at work).

I showed this to a consultant and he showed me that the MAX statement in the 3rd to last join was eating most of the execution time. Also he told me I am using too many joins and should look into Table Views. The statement completes in 15 to 45 seconds, depending on the workload.

What can I do to improve the performance of this code and to avoid the locks?

SELECT
OH.JobNumber,
OH.PlantID,
OH.CreateOpr,
OC.ComponentNumber,
PJN.ProductionCode as ProductionMax,
P2.ProcessCode as MaxCC,
PS.Description AS MaxCCDesc,
PJ1.ProductionCode,
P.ProcessCode as ProdCC,
P51.CreateDatim AS SchCCDate,
P53.CreateDatim AS TypCCDate,
P55.CreateDatim AS OPrCCDate,
P57.CreateDatim AS HPrCCDate,
P59.CreateDatim AS CRmCCDate,
P61.CreateDatim AS CCeCCDate,
P63.CreateDatim AS PRmCCDate,
P65.CreateDatim AS BinCCDate,
P67.CreateDatim AS JbOCCDate,
P69.CreateDatim AS OnDCCDate,
P71.CreateDatim AS ShpCCDate,
PS1.Description AS CCDesc,
P.CreateDatim AS CCDate,
OQT.Quantity,
OH.JobDescription,
OH.FormNumber,
OH.JobDescription,
OH.USERDEFINED1 AS JobType,
OH.CustAccount,
OH.CustName,
(select OrderHeader.DueDate from OrderHeader where OrderHeader.JobNumber = OH.JobNumber and OH.NoDueDate = 0) as DueDate,
OH.ProofDate,
OH.OrderDate,
OH.SalesRepCode,
OH.PONumber,
OH.PrevPONumber,
OH.NoDueDate,
OC.UserDefined1,
OC.Description as ComponentDescription
FROM OrderComponent OC
INNER JOIN OrderHeader OH ON OC.JobNumber = OH.JobNumber
INNER JOIN OrderQtyTable OQT ON OC.JobNumber = OQT.JobNumber
and OC.ComponentNumber = OQT.ComponentNumber
and OC.QtyOrdIndex = OQT.QuantityLineNo
LEFT JOIN ProductionJobNumber PJ1 ON PJ1.JobNumber = OH.JobNumber and PJ1.ComponentNumber = OC.ComponentNumber
LEFT JOIN Production P ON PJ1.ProductionCode = P.Code
LEFT JOIN Production P51 ON PJ1.ProductionCode = P51.Code AND P51.ProcessCode = 9151
LEFT JOIN Production P53 ON PJ1.ProductionCode = P53.Code AND P53.ProcessCode = 9153
LEFT JOIN Production P55 ON PJ1.ProductionCode = P55.Code AND P55.ProcessCode = 9155
LEFT JOIN Production P57 ON PJ1.ProductionCode = P57.Code AND P57.ProcessCode = 9157
LEFT JOIN Production P59 ON PJ1.ProductionCode = P59.Code AND P59.ProcessCode = 9159
LEFT JOIN Production P61 ON PJ1.ProductionCode = P61.Code AND P61.ProcessCode = 9161
LEFT JOIN Production P63 ON PJ1.ProductionCode = P63.Code AND P63.ProcessCode = 9163
LEFT JOIN Production P65 ON PJ1.ProductionCode = P65.Code AND P65.ProcessCode = 9165
LEFT JOIN Production P67 ON PJ1.ProductionCode = P67.Code AND P67.ProcessCode = 9167
LEFT JOIN Production P69 ON PJ1.ProductionCode = P69.Code AND P69.ProcessCode = 9169
LEFT JOIN Production P71 ON PJ1.ProductionCode = P71.Code AND P71.ProcessCode = 9171
LEFT JOIN Process PS1 ON P.ProcessCode = PS1.ProcessCode
LEFT JOIN ProductionJobNumber PJN ON PJN.ProductionCode =
(select MAX(ProductionJobNumber.ProductionCode)
From ProductionJobNumber
where OH.Jobnumber = ProductionJobNumber.JobNumber
AND OC.ComponentNumber = ProductionJobNumber.ComponentNumber)
LEFT JOIN Production P2 ON PJN.ProductionCode = P2.Code
LEFT JOIN Process PS ON P2.ProcessCode = PS.ProcessCode
WHERE OH.JobStatus = 'IN PROCESS'

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Joins

Apr 20, 2004

i have two tables each table having 2 column
table1 table2
eid ename eid ename
1 A 3 C
2 B 4 D

i shld use a select query to get the following output

eid1 eid2
1 3
2 4

there is no relation btw the 2 tables except that eid column of both tables r of same data type
the count of eid column in both table are also same

can a blind join be done

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Using IF With JOINs

May 24, 2004

SQL Novice


What i want to happen is Table_A will hold a recid and an update field. within the if statement it needs to JOIN with Table_B ON recid and check the value of one/two possible fields to determine if that recid goes to Table_F or Table_G

I need to get this INNER JOIN embedded in a nested if along with more INNER JOINs

INSERT BACKFILE_AP
SELECT WORK_INTRO.RECID, WORK_INTRO.UPDATED
FROM WORK_INTRO INNER JOIN SIF_DT1
ON WORK_INTRO.RECID = SIF_DT1.RECID
WHERE SIF_DT1.ROUTE_CODE = 'BACKFILE'
DELETE WORK_INTRO
FROM WORK_INTRO INNER JOIN SIF_DT1
ON WORK_INTRO.RECID = SIF_DT1.RECID
WHERE SIF_DT1.ROUTE_CODE = 'BACKFILE'

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SUM With Inner Joins

Apr 15, 2008

Heya -
Very new here to SQL, but when I do this following query

SELECT ProjMgr, SUM(Fee) AS Fee
FROM dbo.PR
WHERE (ProjMgr = '00138')
GROUP BY ProjMgr

I return these results:

ProjMgrFee
001389145297

Simple enough, so I flex my newbie SQL muscles and put in the last name instead of the ProjectManager's employee number

SELECT dbo.EM.LastName, SUM(dbo.PR.Fee) AS Fee
FROM dbo.PR INNER JOIN
dbo.EM ON dbo.PR.ProjMgr = dbo.EM.Employee
WHERE (dbo.PR.ProjMgr = '00138')
GROUP BY dbo.EM.LastName

And get these results

LastNameFee
Boulet9145297


Okay, NOW I'm getting cocky. I try to bring in an amount indicating held labor from another table that will have multiple instances of the same number, called WBS1, and show a sum of values contained over months of history in a sum. Before I do that, I add the table, and then I'm stuck - look what happens to my fee column...any ideas?

SELECT dbo.EM.LastName, SUM(dbo.PR.Fee) AS Fee
FROM dbo.PR INNER JOIN
dbo.EM ON dbo.PR.ProjMgr = dbo.EM.Employee INNER JOIN
dbo.LD ON dbo.PR.WBS1 = dbo.LD.WBS1
WHERE (dbo.PR.ProjMgr = '00138')
GROUP BY dbo.EM.LastName


RESULT

LastNameFee
Boulet5371502314

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Joins

Apr 25, 2008

Hi All,

I had a query like

Select * from Fact1
UNION
Select * from Fact2
JOIN

(Select top(col1),... from Fact3
INNER JOIN Table1
group by Col2
) ON....

The above one was executing in 5 minutes

I changed the inner query to say

Select Quarter,top(col1),... from Fact3
INNER JOIN View1
group by Quarter,Col2

I have made sure that the inner query is returning the same set of rows before and after modification. But still the modified query runs for ever. I am refering 2 databases(both SQL Server 2000 databases, on the same server- including the current). Please also note that I had a inner join to a table which I have changed to a view in the inner query.

I suppose this is due to the change in the execution plan. What should I do to make this work?

Any ideas?


Prakash.P
The secret to creativity is knowing how to hide your sources!

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May 6, 2008

I am very new to SQL and I have a question about inner joins. By using a lookup table and a row function, I have the following question and code. I am not sure if it right or not. I would appreciate any assistance:

For every type of food in the l_foods table, list the following:

The full name of the supplier from the l_suppliers table. The description of food from the l_foods table The price from the l_foods table plus the price_increase from the l_foods table; rename it to total_price

When price increase is null, assume that the 10 cents will be added to the price. Sort this information ty the total price.

SELECT a.supplier_name,
b.description,
b.price_increase AS total_price
FROM l_suppliers AS a, l_foods AS b;

Orange- l_foods table
Blue - l_supplier table
Red - within both tables.

That is far as I got without error.

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May 30, 2008

Select * from
table1
left join
table2
on table.id=table2.fid
where
table2.column3 >5

is there any significance in the left join
or inner join is enough

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Jun 17, 2008

Hi all,

What is happening internally when a join is performed ?.
Why there are two outer joins as both of them performing the
same opertion?.Use left join key word and swap the tables , its will
perform a right join .Is that correct?

Thanks in advance

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Jun 17, 2008

Hi all,

What is happening internally when a join is performed ?.
Why there are two outer joins as both of them performing the
same opertion?.Use left join key word and swap the tables , its will
perform a right join .Is that correct?

Thanks in advance

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Sep 14, 2005

which web site can explain (entry level) difference between inner join and outer joins? I have looked many of them all the levels and their explanation is not easy to understand.

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