Hi,
I have database with encrypted column data in my customer server. Sometime, I might need to backup their database back to office for troubleshooting.
How could I backup/restore master key, symmetric and asymmetric key created for my database?
Thank you
I have two databases, one production and other a production copy.
One column of the production table is encrypted by the following syntax.
CREATE MASTER KEY ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD = 'password!'
CREATE CERTIFICATE cert_demo
WITH SUBJECT = 'encryption demo'
CREATE SYMMETRIC KEY symkey_demo
WITH ALGORITHM = TRIPLE_DES
ENCRYPTION BY CERTIFICATE cert_demo
-----------------------------------
I have stored procedure to add records to a production table like this.
ALTER Procedure AddRecord
@id int,
@var1 varchar(100)
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE @var2 varbinary(256)
OPEN SYMMETRIC KEY symkey_demo
DECRYPTION BY CERTIFICATE cert_demo
SET @var2 = EncryptByKey(
key_guid( 'symkey_demo' ),
@var1 )
insert into dbo.Test(id,Data,EData)
values(@id,@var1,@var2)
CLOSE SYMMETRIC KEY symkey_demo
END
---------------------------------
Now I need to decript the data in the production copy database. So I had export production data to the production copy database and also generates the same key and cerificate. When i tried to decrypt the data, no results has returned.
Create procedure ViewData
@id int
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE @var1 varbinary(256)
DECLARE @var2 varchar(100)
OPEN SYMMETRIC KEY symkey_demo
DECRYPTION BY CERTIFICATE cert_demo
select @var1=EData from Test where id=@id
Set @var2 = convert( varchar(100), DecryptByKey( @var1))
print @var2
END
It doesn't print the enctypted data. Please suggest what goes wrong.
To do this successfully do I need to backup the Service master, Database master, and database itself from the the Source server, then restore all three of them on the destination server?
(I'm concerned that restoring the source Service Master key to a new target server with an existing sql 2005 install will screw things up big time.)
TIA,
Barkingdog
I've a SQL server 2014 running on one of our server. We're in the process of implementing security steps for our databases. I've encrypted a column in one of the table in the database on the server. The issue is when I restore the backup on my local SQL server and run a query to decrypt the column data it gives me null values. On the other end when I decrypt the column data on the main server it works fine. I found a thread on this forum which states to do the following when restoring the encrypted database on different server.
USE [master];
GO
OPEN MASTER KEY DECRYPTION BY PASSWORD = 'StrongPassword';
ALTER MASTER KEY ADD ENCRYPTION BY SERVICE MASTER KEY;
GO
select File_Name
, CONVERT(nvarchar,DECRYPTBYKEY(File_Name))
from [test].[dbo].[Orders_Customer]
I tried doing above still no luck.
Hi...
I want to retrieve SQL 2000 Encrypted Column Data From SQL 2005 strored proc. My Stored Procedure was on SQL 2000 and it works fine....Then I restore Database From SQL 2000 to SQL 2005. The Following Statement is on my store proce.
select user_id , Encrypt(user_pass) from OpenRowset('SQLOLEDB','myserver';'sa';'mypass',databasename.dbo.users) as a
The Following Error I get When I execute the above statement.
Msg 195, Level 15, State 10, Line 1
'Encrypt' is not a recognized built-in function name.
Thank you.
Bal.
I need to start encrypting several fields in a database and have been doing some testing with a test database first. I've run into problems when attempting to restore the database on either the same server (but different database) or to a separate server.
First, here's how i created the symmetric key and encrypted data in the original database:
create master key
encryption by password = 'testAppleA3';
create certificate test
with subject = 'test certificate',
EXPIRY_DATE = '1/1/2010';
create symmetric key sk_Test
with algorithm = triple_des
encryption by certificate test;
open symmetric key sk_Test decryption by certificate test;
insert into employees values (101,'Jane Doe',encryptbykey(key_guid('sk_Test'),'$200000'));
insert into employees values(102,'Bob Jones',encryptbykey(key_guid('sk_Test'),'$500000'));
select * from employees
--delete from employees
select id,name,cast(decryptbykey(salary) as varchar(10)) as salary from employees
close all symmetric keys
Next I backup up this test database and restore it to a new database on a different server (same issue if restore to different database but on same server).
Then if i attempt to open the key in the new database and decrypt:
open symmetric key sk_Test decryption by certificate test;
I get the error: An error occurred during decryption.
Ok, well not unexpected, so reading the forums, i try doing the below first in the new database:
ALTER MASTER KEY ADD ENCRYPTION BY SERVICE MASTER KEY
Then I try opening the key again and get the error again:
An error occurred during decryption.
So then it occurs to me, maybe i need to drop and recreate it so i do
drop symmetric key sk_test
then
create symmetric key sk_Test
with algorithm = triple_des
encryption by certificate test;
and then try to open it.
Same error!
So then i decide, let's drop everything, the master key, the certificate and then symmetric key:
drop symmetric key sk_test
drop certificate test
drop master key
Then recreate the master key:
create master key
encryption by password = 'testAppleA3';
Restore the certificate from a backup i had made to a file:
CREATE CERTIFICATE test
FROM FILE = 'c:storedcertsencryptiontestcert'
Recreate the symmetric key again:
create symmetric key sk_Test
with algorithm = triple_des
encryption by certificate test;
And now open the key only to get the error:
Cannot decrypt or encrypt using the specified certificate, either because it has no private key or because the password provided for the private key is incorrect.
So what am I doing wrong here? In this scenario I would appear to have lost all access to decrypt the data in the database despite restoring from a backup which restored the symmetric key and certificate and i obviously know the password for the master key.
I also tried running the command
ALTER MASTER KEY ADD ENCRYPTION BY SERVICE MASTER KEY
again but this does not resolve the issue.
Thx.
Hi all,
I am trying to join 2 tables in my database on an encrypted column. I am using a symmetric encryption, but because of the IV, a string encrypted at 2 different times produces 2 different encrypted strings. Therefore, I can not merely join the 2 tables on the encrypted columns. Has anyone any insight on techniques for solving this problem? The most naïve way, would be to decrypt both tables, join them, and re-encrypt them again. But, the tables are quite large, and this would be very processor (and time) intensive.
Any help would be greatly appreciated. Thanks in advance for any suggestions.
Is it possible to do a wildcard search on an encrypted column?
Many thanks!
I have a table having 1 column whose value have to update,the column is encrypted using symmetric encryption. Value in column is 0 in char form, I have to increment it, when retrieving it return 0 to increment i have to convert it to int,it becomes 48 after increment it is 49 after conversion to char it becomes 1. It is going right upto 9 after 10 it jumps to very large number on increment.
View 5 Replies View RelatedDear All,
I inserted a record in table on DB created on SQLServer 2005 and found out that the one of the column values is shown as '??????' instead of showing the encrypted value that I sent with the insert statement.3
............................ Can anyone tell me how to get rid of this?
Thanks and regards,
Z Z.
Hi every one,
I'm very new new at this. I'm try to deploy a report model and got this message. I have no idea what its going on about.
Can anyone help me?
Aku
------------------------------
System.Web.Services.Protocols.SoapException: The report server cannot decrypt the symmetric key used to access sensitive or encrypted data in a report server database. You must either restore a backup key or delete all encrypted content. Check the documentation for more information. (rsReportServerDisabled) ---> Microsoft.ReportingServices.Diagnostics.Utilities.RPCException: The report server cannot decrypt the symmetric key used to access sensitive or encrypted data in a report server database. You must either restore a backup key or delete all encrypted content. Check the documentation for more information. (rsReportServerDisabled) ---> System.Exception: The report server cannot decrypt the symmetric key used to access sensitive or encrypted data in a report server database. You must either restore a backup key or delete all encrypted content. Check the documentation for more information. (rsReportServerDisabled) ---> System.Exception: The report server cannot decrypt the symmetric key used to access sensitive or encrypted data in a report server database. You must either restore a backup key or delete all encrypted content. Check the documentation for more information. (rsReportServerDisabled) ---> System.Exception: The report server cannot decrypt the symmetric key used to access sensitive or encrypted data in a report server database. You must either restore a backup key or delete all encrypted content. Check the documentation for more information. (rsReportServerDisabled) ---> System.Exception: The report server cannot decrypt the symmetric key used to access sensitive or encrypted data in a report server database. You must either restore a backup key or delete all encrypted content. Check the documentation for more information. (rsReportServerDisabled) ---> System.Exception: Bad Data. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80090005)
--- End of inner exception stack trace ---
--- End of inner exception stack trace ---
--- End of inner exception stack trace ---
--- End of inner exception stack trace ---
--- End of inner exception stack trace ---
at Microsoft.ReportingServices.Diagnostics.DataProtection.ProtectData(Byte[] unprotectedData, String tag)
at Microsoft.ReportingServices.Library.ConnectionManager.ConnectStorage()
at Microsoft.ReportingServices.Library.Storage.NewStandardSqlCommand(String storedProcedureName)
at Microsoft.ReportingServices.Library.DBInterface.GetAllConfigurationInfo()
at Microsoft.ReportingServices.Library.RSService.GetSystemProperties(Property[] requestedProperties)
at Microsoft.ReportingServices.WebServer.ReportingService.GetSystemProperties(Property[] Properties, Property[]& Values)
--- End of inner exception stack trace ---
at Microsoft.ReportingServices.WebServer.ReportingService.GetSystemProperties(Property[] Properties, Property[]& Values) (System.Web.Services)
------------------------------
BUTTONS:
OK
------------------------------
I want to enforce a unique constraint on a column which must be encrypted in MSSQL 2005 using Cell Level Encyption (CLE).
CREATE MASTER KEY ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD = 'itsaSECRET!!!3£3£3£!!!'
CREATE CERTIFICATE ERCERT WITH SUBJECT = 'A cert for use by procs'
CREATE SYMMETRIC KEY ERKEY
WITH ALGORITHM = AES_256
ENCRYPTION BY CERTIFICATE ERCERT
[Code] ....
The output makes it obvious why the constraint has 'not' been enforced.
Email
-------
1 | 0x00703529AF46D24BA863A3534260374E01000000328909B51BA44A49510F24DF31
C46F2E30977626D96617E2BD13D9115EB578852EEBAE326B8F3E2D422230478A29767C
2 | 0x00703529AF46D24BA863A3534260374E01000000773E06E1B53F2C57F97C54370FECBB45B
C8A154FEA5CEEB9B6BB1133305282328AAFAD65B9BDC595F0006474190F6482
3 | 0x00703529AF46D24BA863A3534260374E01000000C9EDB1C83B52E60598038D832D34
D75867AB0ABB23F9044B7EBC76832F22C432A867078D10974DC3717D6086D3031BDB
But, how do I work around this?
Hi all,
I may have a requirement to send data from a SQL Server at site A to an Oracle server at site B. These sites have no network connection between them, and the current suggestion is to use ftp, but the transfer (or username and password) will not be encrypted.
If I create a DTS package transferring data from site A, will that transfer be encrypted?
If not, is there an option with SQL Server DTS to ensure that the data is sent in an encrypted form?
Thanks in advance.
Hi,
How can I save encryped data in SQL2000? Also, how can I retrieve it?
I have an issue to restore an encrypted backup via GUI.I can restore an encrypted backup on another instance using t-sql command, but cannot do the same using the GUI of sql server 2014. The message error is: No backupset selected to be restored.I have restored the master key from the instance where the encrypted backup was created on the instance where I want to restore the encrypted backup, then restored the certificate. I managed to open the master key. I have the following versions:
On the instance where the encrypted backup is taken:
Microsoft SQL Server 2014 - 12.0.2000.8 (X64)
Feb 20 2014 20:04:26
Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
Standard Edition (64-bit) on Windows NT 6.2 <X64> (Build 9200: )
On the instance where I'm trying to restore the bakcup via GUI:
Microsoft SQL Server 2014 - 12.0.2000.8 (X64)
Feb 20 2014 20:04:26
Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation
Standard Edition (64-bit) on Windows NT 6.3 <X64> (Build 9600: )
I Forgot for my longtime used home expense update application password which has backend sql expressedition database.
i was used the application before 3 years, unfortunately i stopped updating my home expendature to the software.and now i require to login the application but i dont how reset the password in db, i have open database include tables of users profile. and password, but its encrypted.
I just finished reading an article on how to search encrypted data efficiently and they suggested creating a new column with a Message Auhtentication Code. To be honest, reading the aritcle makes my head hurt. I can hardly understand what they were doing myself and I can't begin to explain it to a developer.
Are there any easier ways to search encrypted columns for a speciifc match? If not, does any have some stored procs that implement this messy MAC stuff?
TIA,
Barkingdog
I have a problem when i restore my .DAT_BAK file. I am getting error like "The backup set holds a backup of a database other than existing database. Restore Database is terminating abnormally".
I tried by using
RESTORE DATABASE <DATABASENAME>
FROM DISK = 'D:DATAMYTEST.DAT_BAK'
WITH MOVE 'VZAI_DATA' TO D:PROGRAM FILES..MSSQLTEST.MDF',
MOVE 'VZAI_LOG' TO D:PROGRAM FILES..MSSQLTEST.LDF',
REPLACE
And also i tried like
RESTORE DATABASE <DATABASENAME>
FROM DISK = 'D:DATAMYTEST.DAT_BAK'
WITH REPLACE
When i use like this,
RESTORE FILELISTONLY FROM DISK = 'D:DATAMYTEST.DAT_BAK'. I am able to get the output as LogicalName, PhysicalName, Type, FileGroupName, Size, etc.
Can i anyone please help me out?
Thanks in Advance,
Anand Rajagopal
Hi everyone,
I am currently reading ASP.NET unleashed and practising few examples. The following code converts a user's text into a symmetric encryption:
'nd: define keys
Const DESKey As String = "ABCDEFGH"
Const DESIV As String = "HGFEDCBA"
'nd: convert string to byte array
Function convert2ByteArray(ByVal strInput As String) As Byte()
Dim intCounter As Integer
Dim arrChar As Char()
arrChar = strInput.ToCharArray
Dim arrByte(arrChar.Length - 1) As Byte
For intCounter = 0 To arrByte.Length - 1
arrByte(intCounter) = Convert.ToByte(arrChar(intCounter))
Next
Return arrByte
End Function
Private Sub btnGo_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles btnGo.Click
Dim arrDESKey As Byte()
Dim arrDESIV As Byte()
Dim arrInput As Byte()
Dim objFileStream As FileStream
Dim objDES As DESCryptoServiceProvider
Dim objEncryptor As ICryptoTransform
Dim objCryptoStream As CryptoStream
'convert string to bytes
arrDESKey = convert2ByteArray(DESKey)
arrDESIV = convert2ByteArray(DESIV)
arrInput = convert2ByteArray(txtInput.Text)
objDES = New DESCryptoServiceProvider
'pass keys
objEncryptor = objDES.CreateEncryptor(arrDESKey, arrDESIV)
'create to file to save password
objFileStream = New FileStream(MapPath("secret.txt"), FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write)
'pass in file and keys
objCryptoStream = New CryptoStream(objFileStream, objEncryptor, CryptoStreamMode.Write)
'pass in text
objCryptoStream.Write(arrInput, 0, arrInput.Length)
objCryptoStream.Close()
lblDone.Text = "Done!"
End Sub
It works fine. But, how to i save this encrypted password into a database field instead of a writing it to a file? Also, could some please tell me how to paste code into this forum? I tried <code></code> tags but it did not work.
Many thanks,
Kevin
I have an encrypted database in server A. The reporting service is running on server B. I deployed all my reports to Server B. When I run the reports, I got the following message:
The report server cannot decrypt the symmetric key that is used to access sensitive or encrypted data in a report server database.
I googled the problem, some said to backup the key, but when I opened the reporting service configuration tool to backup the encrypted, it said I needed to restore the key first. Some said I need to delete the key, but that defeated the purpose of an encrypted database.
Hi,
I have encrypted some columns of a table in a database. Following is the method which i applied for encryption.
I created a master key with a password and it is also encrypted by service master key.
Now i created a certificate without password, so it is only encrypted by master key of the database.
Now i created a symmetric key encrypted by the above certificate.
The data is encrypted by this symmetric key.
To decrypt data i use DecryptByKeyAutoCert.
On my server this encryption & decryption is working perfectly.
But when i take this database to another server, it is not working.
What is the solution for this, should i drop service master key to encrypt master key or is there any soln.
Thank you.
Pls give me soln. i am worried abt it.
Gaurav
I am using a sql server 2012 and having a database "Test".In this database , having a table "Employee". I have encrypted the employe table data with the password. How can is use these employee data in oracle server. ie;How can I show the employee data as the encrypted and decrypted form of data in Oracle server( The actual encryption happened only in SQL DB).
View 8 Replies View RelatedHello,
I've been searching for information on this for awhile unsuccessully. I am using SQL Server 2005 Enterprise Edititon and transactional replication with separate publisher, distributor and subscribers. I need to encrypt data on our publisher and then I need to replicate that data out (i.e., encrypted data, not encrypted transmission). Since the keys are server specific, I imaging there might be some difficulty in doing this, but I figure I can't be the only one with this problem. Does anyone have a resource or know what must be done to get this accomplished?
Thanks,
Aaron Lowe
Hi, I have source data in encrypted format. How should i handle it in SSIS?
I have found no information for such situation.
Anybody have any idea about it.
Bhakti
I got a problem concerning encryption. The thing is I have decided to use symmetric key protected by certificate to encrypt certain information. Certificates are protected by database masterkey and by service key.
But I also want to be sure that if someone steals my database with all its data he wont be able to decrypt it with his own SQL Server Management Studio where he has all the permissions.
Also after some time I will need to take my database and set it up on another PC.
Has anyone ideas how to solve this??
P.S. As far as I know if symmetric key is protected by certificate which is protected by DB master key and service master key then you cant decrypt data if database is moved to another workstation and opened with another Management Studio. Please can anyone explain how this works( if its true). And if this is true then how can i move my DB without loosing access to encrypted data???
I am executing a stored procedure in one database (Database1) that pulls data from another database (Database2) that is the back end for a third party application. Some of the fields in that other database are now encrypted. I need to decrypt those fields but since the query is running in a database other than where the data lives (which is also where the symmetric key + cert lives), I am getting the following error: "Cannot find the symmetric key" Below is an example of what I am running in the stored procedure:
OPEN SYMMETRIC KEY [XXXXKey] DECRYPTION
BY CERTIFICATE [XXXX_CERT];
select CONVERT(Varchar(50), DECRYPTBYKEY( <ENCRYPTED FIELD> ))
FROM Database2.dbo.TABLE1
CLOSE SYMMETRIC KEY [XXXXKey];
What do I need to add to Database1 so the stored procedure can decrypt the data it pulls from Database2?
I am new to database programming and was curious how others solve theproblem of storing encrypted in data in db table columns and thensubsequently searching for these records.The particular problem that I am facing is in dealing with (privacy)critical information like credit-card #s and SSNs or business criticalinformation like sales opportunity size or revenue in the database. Therequirement is that this data be stored encrypted (and not in theclear). Just limiting access to tables with this data isn't sufficient.Does any database provide native facilities to store specific columns asencrypted data ? The other option I have is to use something like RC4 toencrypt the data before storing them in the database.However, the subsequent problem is how do I search/sort on these columns? Its not a big deal if I have a few hundred records; I couldpotentially retrieve all the records, decrypt the specific fields andthen do in process searches/sorts. But what happens when I have (say) amillion records - I really don't want to suck in all that data and workon it but instead use the native db search/sort capabilities.Any suggestions and past experiences would be greatly appreciated.much thanks,~s
View 10 Replies View RelatedI have read recommendations about searching encrypted data. Typically, they involve creating a MAC (message authentication code) table. One of the elements of that table is a HASH of the encrypted data (plus a Mac key) that is used as an index for searching. Is that HASH as secure as the encrypted data itself, or is this approach less secure? If it is less secure, then may I assume that approach is the only feasible way to search data encrypted by nondeterministic algorithms?
TIA,
Barkingdog
I have inherited a database and looking to upgrade it from 2008 to 2014. I have imported the database into db projects but it has flagged warning s straight away because one of the previous contractors has created a bunch of stored procs with encryption.
View 0 Replies View RelatedI queried sys.databases in one of the sql server and found "is_encrypted" is "1" for four of the databases.
Does that mean that all those 4 DBs are encrypted ?
How to check if the database itself is encrypted or only the backups ?
Note :- I can see backups of key in a particular folder.
The option:
SQL Server Configuration Manager>SQL Server Network Configuration>Protocol for SQL_xxx (right click)>Properties, we can see two Tabs:
Tab 1: Flags
Tab 2: Certificate
If I set the value of Hide Instance= Yes, does "Force Enctyption", need to be set YES as well?
Or Force Enctyption has to be enabled in order to hide instance?
What is the recommend settings?
[URL]
I am using SQL Server 2008 R2.I have opened the Reporting Service Configuration Manager to delete the encrypted data.In the encryption key section, when I click on the 'Delete' button to delete the encrypted data, it gives me below error. Microsoft.Reporting Services. WmiProvider. WMIProvider Exception: An error occurred when attempting to connect to the report server remote procedure call (RPC) end point. Verify that the Report Server Windows service is running, and then retry the operation.
---> System.Runtime.InteropServices.COMException (0x800706B3): The RPC server is not listening. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x800706B3)
--- End of inner exception stack trace ---
at Microsoft.ReportingServices.WmiProvider.RSWmiAdmin.ThrowOnError(ManagementBaseObject mo)
at Microsoft.ReportingServices.WmiProvider.RSWmiAdmin.DeleteEncryptedInformation()
at ReportServicesConfigUI.WMIProvider.RSReportServerAdmin.DeleteEncryptedInformation()
This is a question more about EFS, I think, than SQL itself, so apologies for that.
View 1 Replies View Related