Best Way To Synch 2 Tables?

Nov 9, 2007

All,

I have an Access DB. On a nightly basis, I want to look at an Other
DB (not Access, but SQL) and:

+ Add any new records from Other.Clients into Access.Clients


Quote:

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Synch

Apr 17, 2006

Hello,

I would like to request you to kindly point me to a location where I may obtain more ideas/suggetions/details on how synchronization may be performed in a real world scenario ?

MS has been promoting smart clients and offline availability, but I cant seem to find any material that outlines some ideas/techniques/pointers as to how this may be acheived sans SQL Server replication

Essentially, what I'm looking for is someting that would guide a not-so-solid-with-databases person like me through how synchronization (sans sql replication engine) may be implemented - any watchouts etc..

Regards,

Avinash

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Synch-ing Databases

May 13, 2002

Hi all,

Heres the deal -

I have several remote users - all running the same program, with a local copy of MSDE...

I would like to setup a master server at my office that will act as a repository for the data that is generated at the remote sites.

I would like the remote users to establish a connection with the server (tcp/ip) and upload all the data they have entered into the local database.

They do not need to download any data - this is accomplished through the web services of SQLXML -

they just need to upload all the data they have, without destroying the data from before.

I have some concerns on the auto-inc that is used in the tables now and how they will react to each other in the master database...

thanks for any help


take care

tony

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Jan 10, 2005

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Basically a user would input to a DB for a week. Then every week or two, update the other stand alone DB with the new input. The DB would be exactly the same.

What are my options for this? I'd like it as easy as possible! Are there any software packages that deal with this type of transfer, etc.? Thank you!

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I have to schedule the automatic restore the standby database fortesting backups . The database was already in log shipping mode. Up towhat point do I need to restore the database without affecting the logshipping sequence? Can we query the log shipping tables for the lastscn applied and recover up to that point? Any suggestoions are welcome.ThanksTram

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Apr 25, 2002

Hi all,

We are going to have several dozen servers around the country- each with a mirror copy of the initial database (blank) loaded upon them.

The data will be entered at each station, and then once a month, the systems will dial into the 'net and -

this is where i am getting stuck -

we would like the data from the remote areas to update the data in the master database -

What would be the best solution to update the data from the remote station into the master database???


thanks
tony

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Sep 8, 2006

we have a merg replication running in three regions UK,USA and AU

my question is in one of our test environment testers managed to get a few tables out of synch while the replication is out.

we have re-established the replication since then and it worked fine untill they try to update records from those out of synch tables. as usual we get conflicts.

we don't really know how many tables are out of synch either. we have about 500 tables.

is there a way to synch tables from with in the merge replication??

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HELP US MICROSOFT: SYNCH BETWEEN SQL EXPRESS AND SQL MOBILE

Mar 28, 2006

Hi Everyone

As most of you do, I am eagerly awaiting the ability to synchronize my sql mobile database on the hand held to a local sql express database on my local machine

I know users in Microsoft have pointed out to us that we are getting things for free.

At the same time, Microsoft is getting our patience for free and at a cost to us developers.

Its nearly April and as one article says Microsoft will release a fix for this inadequacy

Microsoft...we are happy to pay for this. Palm offers it so what is the big deal. Its not the

reinvention of the wheel. We would have liked that instead of the server synchronization

that bypasses the local sql express database

I as many others are happy to pay

Please let us know when you will be addressing this problem.

I would appreciate the feedback and frustration of other developers. Maybe this will show them we are really running out of time with our clients

Regards

Touraj

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I got around this in SqlServer 2000 by updating the IDs to match but now they are views and updating is not allowed.

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We can get this to work in another similar environment so we don't know why this one isn't working. Is it permission issues?

Thanks...

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Mar 12, 2007

Dear all,

I am running into a null reference exception on replication with SQL Server 2005 Compact Edition. The problem occurs at repl.synchronize(). Even though the statement is inside a try-catch block, the exception is not caught, and the application quits.

Device O/S: Windows Mobile 5.0 v 5.1.195 Build 14957.2.3.1
Hardware: Dell Axim X51v, Intel PXA270
Database: SQL 2005 SP2 (no post SP2-patches)

Exception shows as "an unexpected error has occured in AppName.exe. Select Quit and then restart this program, or select Details for more information." Details:
.. at NullReferenceException at AppName.Form1.Synch()
.. at .... (various lines)
.. at AppName.Form1.Main()

The application is based on the tutorial (Creating a Mobile Application with SQL Server Compact Edition) at http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms171908.aspx.

The application was successfully working initially but then stopped working on replication after some minor modifications which were not related to the replication code, e.g. adding some buttons to the form.

Three things are puzzling me here..

1. The fact that this is a NullReferenceException and not a SqlCeException
2. Why the try-catch block doesn't work
3. Why the exception occurs

Is this a bug or am I doing something wrong here?

Any help would be appreciated.



Code sample below:

Sub Synch()
Try
LogMsg("Deleting db...")
DeleteDB()
LogMsg("Initializing repl...")
Dim repl As New SqlCeReplication
repl.InternetUrl = http://192.168.0.100/SQLMobile/sqlcesa30.dll
repl.Publisher = "TRKSRV"
repl.PublisherDatabase = "trk_db"
repl.PublisherSecurityMode = SecurityType.NTAuthentication
repl.Publication = "Trk"
repl.Subscriber = "Trk"
repl.SubscriberConnectionString = "Data Source=""Program FilesTrk2007DefectTrk.sdf"";Max Database Size=128;Default Lock Escalation =100;"
LogMsg("Adding subscription...")
repl.AddSubscription(AddOption.CreateDatabase)
LogMsg("Synch...")
repl.Synchronize()
LogMsg("Cleanup...")
repl = Nothing
Catch err As SqlCeException
MessageBox.Show(err.ToString & " " & err.HResult & " " & err.NativeError & " " & err.Message & " " & err.InnerException.ToString)
Catch err2 As Exception
MessageBox.Show(err2.ToString & " " & err2.Message.ToString & " " & err2.InnerException.ToString)
End Try
End Sub

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Greetings!

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I'm guessing that SQL Server Compact edition would be perfect for this type of task? Is that correct? Can someone give me recommendations on how to go about setting this up? What should I use as the main database? SQL Server? Access? Any advice is appreciated!

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Solution!-Create Access/Jet DB, Tables, Delete Tables, Compact Database

Feb 5, 2007

From Newbie to Newbie,



Add reference to:

'Microsoft ActiveX Data Objects 2.8 Library

'Microsoft ADO Ext.2.8 for DDL and Security

'Microsoft Jet and Replication Objects 2.6 Library

--------------------------------------------------------

Imports System.IO

Imports System.IO.File





Code Snippet

'BACKUP DATABASE

Public Shared Sub Restart()

End Sub



'You have to have a BackUps folder included into your release!

Private Sub BackUpDB_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles BackUpDB.Click
Dim addtimestamp As String
Dim f As String
Dim z As String
Dim g As String
Dim Dialogbox1 As New Backupinfo


addtimestamp = Format(Now(), "_MMddyy_HHmm")
z = "C:Program FilesVSoftAppMissNewAppDB.mdb"
g = addtimestamp + ".mdb"


'Add timestamp and .mdb endging to NewAppDB
f = "C:Program FilesVSoftAppMissBackUpsNewAppDB" & g & ""



Try

File.Copy(z, f)

Catch ex As System.Exception

System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show(ex.Message)

End Try



MsgBox("Backup completed succesfully.")
If Dialogbox1.ShowDialog = Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OK Then
End If
End Sub






Code Snippet

'RESTORE DATABASE

Private Sub RestoreDB_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles

RestoreDB.Click
Dim Filename As String
Dim Restart1 As New RestoreRestart
Dim overwrite As Boolean
overwrite = True
Dim xi As String


With OpenFileDialog1
.Filter = "Database files (*.mdb)|*.mdb|" & "All files|*.*"
If .ShowDialog() = Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OK Then
Filename = .FileName



'Strips restored database from the timestamp
xi = "C:Program FilesVSoftAppMissNewAppDB.mdb"
File.Copy(Filename, xi, overwrite)
End If
End With


'Notify user
MsgBox("Data restored successfully")


Restart()
If Restart1.ShowDialog = Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OK Then
Application.Restart()
End If
End Sub








Code Snippet

'CREATE NEW DATABASE

Private Sub CreateNewDB_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles

CreateNewDB.Click
Dim L As New DatabaseEraseWarning
Dim Cat As ADOX.Catalog
Cat = New ADOX.Catalog
Dim Restart2 As New NewDBRestart
If File.Exists("C:Program FilesVSoftAppMissNewAppDB.mdb") Then
If L.ShowDialog() = Windows.Forms.DialogResult.Cancel Then
Exit Sub
Else
File.Delete("C:Program FilesVSoftAppMissNewAppDB.mdb")
End If
End If
Cat.Create("Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=C:Program FilesVSoftAppMissNewAppDB.mdb;

Jet OLEDB:Engine Type=5")

Dim Cn As ADODB.Connection
'Dim Cat As ADOX.Catalog
Dim Tablename As ADOX.Table
'Taylor these according to your need - add so many column as you need.
Dim col As ADOX.Column = New ADOX.Column
Dim col1 As ADOX.Column = New ADOX.Column
Dim col2 As ADOX.Column = New ADOX.Column
Dim col3 As ADOX.Column = New ADOX.Column
Dim col4 As ADOX.Column = New ADOX.Column
Dim col5 As ADOX.Column = New ADOX.Column
Dim col6 As ADOX.Column = New ADOX.Column
Dim col7 As ADOX.Column = New ADOX.Column
Dim col8 As ADOX.Column = New ADOX.Column

Cn = New ADODB.Connection
Cat = New ADOX.Catalog
Tablename = New ADOX.Table



'Open the connection
Cn.Open("Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=C:Program FilesVSoftAppMissNewAppDB.mdb;Jet

OLEDB:Engine Type=5")


'Open the Catalog
Cat.ActiveConnection = Cn



'Create the table (you can name it anyway you want)
Tablename.Name = "Table1"


'Taylor according to your need - add so many column as you need. Watch for the DataType!
col.Name = "ID"
col.Type = ADOX.DataTypeEnum.adInteger
col1.Name = "MA"
col1.Type = ADOX.DataTypeEnum.adInteger
col1.Attributes = ADOX.ColumnAttributesEnum.adColNullable
col2.Name = "FName"
col2.Type = ADOX.DataTypeEnum.adVarWChar
col2.Attributes = ADOX.ColumnAttributesEnum.adColNullable
col3.Name = "LName"
col3.Type = ADOX.DataTypeEnum.adVarWChar
col3.Attributes = ADOX.ColumnAttributesEnum.adColNullable
col4.Name = "DOB"
col4.Type = ADOX.DataTypeEnum.adDate
col4.Attributes = ADOX.ColumnAttributesEnum.adColNullable
col5.Name = "Gender"
col5.Type = ADOX.DataTypeEnum.adVarWChar
col5.Attributes = ADOX.ColumnAttributesEnum.adColNullable
col6.Name = "Phone1"
col6.Type = ADOX.DataTypeEnum.adVarWChar
col6.Attributes = ADOX.ColumnAttributesEnum.adColNullable
col7.Name = "Phone2"
col7.Type = ADOX.DataTypeEnum.adVarWChar
col7.Attributes = ADOX.ColumnAttributesEnum.adColNullable
col8.Name = "Notes"
col8.Type = ADOX.DataTypeEnum.adVarWChar
col8.Attributes = ADOX.ColumnAttributesEnum.adColNullable



Tablename.Keys.Append("PrimaryKey", ADOX.KeyTypeEnum.adKeyPrimary, "ID")


'You have to append all your columns you have created above
Tablename.Columns.Append(col)
Tablename.Columns.Append(col1)
Tablename.Columns.Append(col2)
Tablename.Columns.Append(col3)
Tablename.Columns.Append(col4)
Tablename.Columns.Append(col5)
Tablename.Columns.Append(col6)
Tablename.Columns.Append(col7)
Tablename.Columns.Append(col8)



'Append the newly created table to the Tables Collection
Cat.Tables.Append(Tablename)



'User notification )
MsgBox("A new empty database was created successfully")


'clean up objects
Tablename = Nothing
Cat = Nothing
Cn.Close()
Cn = Nothing


'Restart application
If Restart2.ShowDialog() = Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OK Then
Application.Restart()
End If

End Sub








Code Snippet



'COMPACT DATABASE

Private Sub CompactDB_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles

CompactDB.Click
Dim JRO As JRO.JetEngine
JRO = New JRO.JetEngine


'The first source is the original, the second is the compacted database under an other name.
JRO.CompactDatabase("Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=C:Program

FilesVSoftAppMissNewAppDB.mdb; Jet OLEDB:Engine Type=5", "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;

Data Source=C:Program FilesVSoftAppMissNewAppDBComp.mdb; JetOLEDB:Engine Type=5")


'Original (not compacted database is deleted)
File.Delete("C:Program FilesVSoftAppMissNewAppDB.mdb")


'Compacted database is renamed to the original databas's neme.
Rename("C:Program FilesVSoftAppMissNewAppDBComp.mdb", "C:Program FilesVSoftAppMissNewAppDB.mdb")


'User notification
MsgBox("The database was compacted successfully")

End Sub

End Class

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Nov 17, 2007

hi. I am very new to  databases.
At the moment I have one big database that has column titles such as author, book title, rating, isbn, publisher, publish date, copyright date, graphical image review, availability, genre.
I want to break this large table down into say four smaller relational tables. Partly because it is so large and partly to make it easier to bind the data to the web site. I also want to keep the large table.
How can i do this? I use sql server management express. The database is on my hosts database. I also use VWD 2005 express edition.
 
thanks for your time
nick
 

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Database Tables And Lookup Up Tables?

Dec 19, 2003

Ok say I would like to build a table for of the following questions(say 6 questions for the sake of argument):
Do I just stored the index of the radiobuttonlist. What are some resources that I could look at. Should I make a look up table.


5) If money were no object, I would live . . .
Prefer not to say
On a tropical island
In a New York penthouse
In an English castle
On a Texas ranch
In a Malibu beach house
In a mountain retreat (Selected)
On the moon
None of the above


1 --->
2 --->
3 --->
4 --->
5) --->6 This is the question we are looking at.
6 --->

How should I create the database table for the above example.

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Joining Tables - But Data Not Always In All Tables

Aug 18, 2007

I have created 3 views, which I then want to join to produce an overall result. The first view returns customer details, along with payment information. The next two views return values only when the customer has purchased extras outside our standard product i.e. if there is no purchase of an extra, then nothing is written to the extra's table. When I join the views together they only return values where data has been matched in all 3 views i.e. extra's have been purchased. Any data that did not match in all 3 view (i.e. no extra's purchased) is either ignored or dropped from the results. So I need my script to return all values even if no data exists in the two extra views.

My scripts are as follows:
Main View
SELECT
CUSTOMER_POLICY_DETAILS.POLICY_DETAILS_ID,
CUSTOMER_POLICY_DETAILS.HISTORY_ID,
CUSTOMER_POLICY_DETAILS.AUTHORISATIONUSER,
CUSTOMER_POLICY_DETAILS.AUTHORISATIONDATE,
ACCOUNTS_TRANSACTION.TRANSACTION_CODE_ID,
CUSTOMER_INSURED_PARTY.SURNAME,
SYSTEM_INSURER.INSURER_DEBUG,
SYSTEM_SCHEME_NAME.SCHEMENAME,
CUSTOMER_POLICY_DETAILS.POLICYNUMBER,
--TotalPayable
IsNull(SUM(CASE LIST_TRAN_BREAKDOWN_TYPE.IncludeInTotal
WHEN 1 THEN ACCOUNTS_TRAN_BREAKDOWN.AMOUNT
ELSE 0
END), 0) AS TotalPayable,
--NetPremium
IsNull(SUM(CASE ACCOUNTS_TRAN_BREAKDOWN.Tran_Breakdown_Type_ID
WHEN 'NET' THEN ACCOUNTS_TRAN_BREAKDOWN.AMOUNT
ELSE 0
END), 0) AS NetPremium,
--IPT
IsNull(SUM(CASE
WHEN SubString(ACCOUNTS_TRAN_BREAKDOWN.Premium_Section_ID, 1, 3) = 'TAX' THEN ACCOUNTS_TRAN_BREAKDOWN.AMOUNT
ELSE 0
END), 0) AS IPT,
--Fee
IsNull(SUM(CASE ACCOUNTS_TRAN_BREAKDOWN.Tran_Breakdown_Type_ID
WHEN 'FEE' THEN ACCOUNTS_TRAN_BREAKDOWN.AMOUNT
ELSE 0
END), 0) AS Fee,
--TotalCommission
IsNull(SUM(CASE
WHEN SubString(ACCOUNTS_TRAN_BREAKDOWN.Tran_Breakdown_Type_ID, 4, 4) = 'COMM' THEN ACCOUNTS_TRAN_BREAKDOWN.AMOUNT
ELSE 0
END), 0) AS TotalCommission

FROM
ACCOUNTS_CLIENT_TRAN_LINK
INNER JOIN ACCOUNTS_TRANSACTION
ON ACCOUNTS_CLIENT_TRAN_LINK.TRANSACTION_ID = ACCOUNTS_TRANSACTION.TRANSACTION_ID
INNER JOIN ACCOUNTS_TRAN_BREAKDOWN
ON ACCOUNTS_TRANSACTION.TRANSACTION_ID = ACCOUNTS_TRAN_BREAKDOWN.TRANSACTION_ID
INNER JOIN LIST_TRAN_BREAKDOWN_TYPE
ON ACCOUNTS_TRAN_BREAKDOWN.TRAN_BREAKDOWN_TYPE_ID = LIST_TRAN_BREAKDOWN_TYPE.TRAN_BREAKDOWN_TYPE_ID
INNER JOIN CUSTOMER_POLICY_DETAILS
ON CUSTOMER_POLICY_DETAILS.POLICY_DETAILS_ID = ACCOUNTS_CLIENT_TRAN_LINK.POLICY_DETAILS_ID AND
CUSTOMER_POLICY_DETAILS.HISTORY_ID = ACCOUNTS_CLIENT_TRAN_LINK.POLICY_DETAILS_HISTORY_ID
INNER JOIN SYSTEM_INSURER
ON CUSTOMER_POLICY_DETAILS.INSURER_ID = SYSTEM_INSURER.INSURER_ID
INNER JOIN SYSTEM_SCHEME_NAME
ON CUSTOMER_POLICY_DETAILS.SCHEMETABLE_ID = SYSTEM_SCHEME_NAME.SCHEMETABLE_ID
INNER JOIN CUSTOMER_INSURED_PARTY
ON ACCOUNTS_CLIENT_TRAN_LINK.INSURED_PARTY_HISTORY_ID = CUSTOMER_INSURED_PARTY.HISTORY_ID AND
ACCOUNTS_CLIENT_TRAN_LINK.INSURED_PARTY_ID = CUSTOMER_INSURED_PARTY.INSURED_PARTY_ID
WHERE
CUSTOMER_POLICY_DETAILS.AUTHORISATIONDATE = '2007-08-17' AND
ACCOUNTS_TRANSACTION.TRANSACTION_CODE_ID <> 'PAY'

GROUP BY
CUSTOMER_POLICY_DETAILS.POLICY_DETAILS_ID,
CUSTOMER_POLICY_DETAILS.HISTORY_ID,
CUSTOMER_POLICY_DETAILS.AUTHORISATIONUSER,
CUSTOMER_POLICY_DETAILS.AUTHORISATIONDATE,
ACCOUNTS_TRANSACTION.TRANSACTION_CODE_ID,
CUSTOMER_INSURED_PARTY.SURNAME,
SYSTEM_INSURER.INSURER_DEBUG,
SYSTEM_SCHEME_NAME.SCHEMENAME,
ACCOUNTS_TRANSACTION.Transaction_ID,
CUSTOMER_POLICY_DETAILS.POLICYNUMBER

Add on View 1
CREATE VIEW TOPCARDPA AS
select policy_details_id, History_id, Selected from customer_addon where product_addon_id = 'TRPCAE01'

Add on View 2
CREATE VIEW TOPCARDRESC AS
select policy_details_id, History_id, Selected from customer_addon where product_addon_id = 'HICRESC01'

Join Result Script
SELECT
TOPCARD.AUTHORISATIONUSER,
TOPCARD.AUTHORISATIONDATE,
TOPCARD.TRANSACTION_CODE_ID,
TOPCARD.SURNAME,
TOPCARD.INSURER_DEBUG,
TOPCARD.SCHEMENAME,
TOPCARD.POLICYNUMBER,
TOPCARD.TotalPayable,
TOPCARD.NetPremium,
TOPCARD.IPT,
TOPCARD.Fee,
TOPCARD.TotalCommission,
TOPCARDPA.SELECTED,
TOPCARDRESC.SELECTED
FROM
dbo.TOPCARD TOPCARD
INNER JOIN dbo.TOPCARDPA TOPCARDPA
ON TOPCARD.POLICY_DETAILS_ID = TOPCARDPA.POLICY_DETAILS_ID AND
TOPCARD.HISTORY_ID = TOPCARDPA.HISTORY_ID
INNER JOIN dbo.TOPCARDRESC TOPCARDRESC
ON TOPCARD.POLICY_DETAILS_ID = TOPCARDRESC.POLICY_DETAILS_ID
AND
TOPCARD.HISTORY_ID = TOPCARDRESC.HISTORY_ID

I have included all the scripts I have used, as others may find them useful, in addition to anyone that is able to provide me with some assistance. Thanks in advance for for the help.

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Reference Tables Or Lookup Tables

Aug 22, 2007

I have facing a design problem and unable to justify which design to choose for my data model.

Usually, what we have is like data tables and reference tables to store data in those data tables.
My database has tables with 20-30 columns in them. And most of them (though not all of them), stores data from some reference tables. Meaning each column has an associated reference table where it stores possible list of values for that particular column. Sort of data domain for that column. FYI, My database is related to medical field.

For example, A table that has a varchar(40) column called "Differentiation". It can only store values from following list:
- Undifferentiated
- Moderate
- Poor
- Poor - Moderate
- Moderate - well

Now, to implement this, simple solution would be to have a reference table where I can store all these possible values...And then have just a reference of each data item into my "Differentiation" column in the table.

This is simplest and probably the best solution for such thing and i can also have referential integrity implemented for this.

But now if we look at the bigger picture, my database is growing and I have about 80 tables which I need to create where most of the columns will have different reference tables like I mentioned above. Approximate number of reference tables is 300 tables. All the reference table will have same structure, with different values for different columns.

Now, what seems to me is, because the table structure is same for every column, rather than having 300 different tables, I can only have 2 tables, where I can put all these reference values into these 2 tables.
Like,
Table 1 :
This table can have name of the reference table like "differentiationlist" etc.

Table 2:

It has reference to the reference table list in Table 1 discussed above and all the values that are part of that reference table can go in this table with its reference.

But problem with this is, because all the reference tables are in these two tables, I don't know how to implement referential integrity in this design.

Does anyone have any idea or solution for situation like this?

Thanks,
Ujjaval

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How To Basically Copy Tables With New Names Rather Than Create Similar Tables From Similar Manual Input.

May 26, 2007

I have a table that I am basically reduplicating a couple of times for each part of this database that I want to create.Each table basically has the same data: The tables will be called motherTable, fatherTable, sonTable, daughterTable and so on.I am pretty much using the following in each column: UserID, MotherID(or FatherID or SonID, etc., etc. and so on for each unique table), FirstName, LastName, MiddleName, BirthPlace, Photo, Age.I don't see an option to copy a table and just modify the second ID part and rename that table accordingly.How can I make this an easier way of creating these similar tables without retyping all these columns over and over again?Thanks in advance. 

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