CAST Or CONVERT When Calculating AVG From INTs?

Nov 13, 2013

I have an INT field that I want to take the average value of, to the 2nd decimal. Is there a difference between using CAST vs CONVERT?

CAST

Code:
CAST(Avg(CAST(units AS DECIMAL(10,2))) AS DECIMAL(10,2))
from myTable
CONVERT

Code:
CONVERT(numeric(10,2),avg(CONVERT(numeric(10,2),units)))
from myTable

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SIMPLE Command To Convert String To Number? Not CAST Or CONVERT.

Aug 15, 2006

Dear Experts,Ok, I hate to ask such a seemingly dumb question, but I'vealready spent far too much time on this. More that Iwould care to admit.In Sql server, how do I simply change a character into a number??????In Oracle, it is:select to_number(20.55)from dualTO_NUMBER(20.55)----------------20.55And we are on with our lives.In sql server, using the Northwinds database:SELECTr.regionid,STR(r.regionid,7,2) as a_string,CONVERT(numeric, STR(r.regionid,7,2)) as a_number,cast ( STR(r.regionid) as int ) as cast_to_numberFROM REGION R1 1.00112 2.00223 3.00334 4.0044SELECTr.regionid,STR(r.regionid,7,2) as a_string,CONVERT(numeric, STR(r.regionid,7,2) ) as a_number,cast (STR(r.regionid,7,2) as numeric ) as cast_to_numberFROM REGION R1 1.00112 2.00223 3.00334 4.0044Str converts from number to string in one motion.Isn't there a simple function in Sql Server to convertfrom string to number?What is the secret?Thanks

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Cast Or Convert

Feb 18, 2008

 Hi,I want to turn int to double/decimal  in microsoft sqlSHould i use cast or convert?if so, how i do it thanks, 

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Mar 15, 2006

I need Query syntax to cast/convert values as follws.

Val.: 00005000010260002180 - Result must be: 5.1.2600.2180
Val.: 00005000000213400001 - Reslut must be : 5.0.2134.1

Dots must also be contained in result

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Oct 8, 2014

Have the following in my SELECT statement, which I'm having issues with when I modify it to include a CAST or a CONVERT.

CONCAT(PER.[PERSON-REF],ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY PER.[PERSON-REF] ORDER BY TEN.[tenancy-ref])) AS 'ID'How do I convert or cast it to a varchar (20)?

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Nov 6, 2007

We have a 3rd party application that connects to our SQL 2005 as a external database source.

Our external database has a 'datein' field that for some reason is stored as a varchar(50).

I can use cast to convert the field to datetime, but how would I then format to the yyyy-mm-dd format in the same select statement(using in view)?

I need to convert this field to a format of YYYY-MM-DD in order for the 3rd party application to search on it correctly.
Below is an example of the data --
FieldName = DateIn
DateType = Varchar(50)
2006-07-06
Sep 12 2007 11:16AM
2007-07-19
Oct 2 2007 12:24PM
2007-08-19
Oct 31 2007 8:00PM
Sep 15 2007 9:25AM
2007-08-18
Oct 16 2007 7:01PM
Oct 30 2007 11:15AM
Aug 29 2007 8:54AM
Aug 29 2007 8:38PM
Aug 25 2007 2:33PM

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Difference Between Cast And Convert In SQL

Apr 20, 2007

Can anyone explain in simple terms the difference between cast and convert in SQL?

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Oct 24, 2005

Hi all,
I have a VB 6.0 application that interacts with an MS Access backend. I am in the process of converting it so that it interacts with SQL Server 2000. The current applications uses Cint, CStr, etc. functions which are MS-Access specific, so I am now switching over to Convert (or Cast) function. The problem is that there are certain places wherein I first need to store the value of the resultant CAST/Convert function in a variable and then use that value in a SQL statement. However, I cant seem to figure out a way of storing the results from CAST/CONVERT functions in the VB 6.0 variable. All the examples on Internet show use of these functions directly in an SQL statement e.g. "Select CAST(title as Int) from xyz", etc.
Can anybody tell me how can i get the values to be stored in the variable? I am really stuck here and cant seem to progress.

Thanks in advance for all your help.

Regards:
Prathmesh

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Update With Different CAST And CONVERT

Jul 6, 2014

I have a table with all varchar data for all different fields for money and int etc. I want to do a calcuation in one field with the rule as below:

UPDATE [dbo].[tblPayments]
SET [PreInjuryWage]=
CASE
WHEN [WeekNo]<14
THEN ([MaxWorkCover]+ [WeeklyEarnings] )/0.95
ELSE ([MaxWorkCover] + 0.80 * [WeeklyEarnings] ) /0.80
END

I tried this command after many other ways of tries

UPDATE [dbo].[tblPayments1]
SET [PreInjuryWage]=
CASE
WHEN [WeekNo]<14
THEN CAST ( (cast([MaxWorkCover] as money )+ cast([WeeklyEarnings] as money ))/0.95 AS Varchar(10) )
ELSE CAST ( (convert(money, [MaxWorkCover] + (0.80 * convert(money, [WeeklyEarnings] )) )/0.80 ) as varchar(10))
END

The structure of the table ( its a legacy table from 2000 i beleive)

CREATE TABLE [dbo].[tblPayments](
[PaymentID] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
[ClaimID] [int] NOT NULL,
[WeekNo] [smallint] NULL,

[code]....

Arithmetic overflow error converting numeric to data type varchar.

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The Difference Between Cast And Convert

May 14, 2008

Can anyone tell me what is the difference between Cast and Convert...?

BOL tells me that they provide similar functionality; it doesn't say that they provide the same functionality.


What is the purpose of having both... is the reason historical?

Which one performs better?

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Cast Or Convert -2 To Just Show 2

Mar 24, 2008

ToMatch=58
ToNoMatch=1


select @Agg1= Cast(cast(cast(cast(Max(TotMatch) as decimal) / cast((Max(TotNoMatch) + Max(TotMatch)) as decimal)* 100 as int) - 100 as int) as varchar) + '%' FROM #Rpt;

if i try this it is giving me answer in -2%
how i can remove the - sign



also if I try the same statement in different way. well I am going to post in other post.

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What Is Diff Betn Cast And Convert

May 22, 2008

 Hi alll,can anyone tell me that In which cases cast is used in db and what is diff betn cast and convert

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Dec 1, 2000

Hi people,
I am trying to use Aggregate function like count or average on a column which has a datatype Varchar. In order to use avg or count on it , I am doing a cast on it.
If somebody has use Cast/Convert with aggregate function please help me
Thanks
Jesal

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Cast Convert(varchar(12),newDate, 101)

Mar 25, 2008

1)Cast(isnull(Partl,0) as smallint)
2) convert(varchar(12),newDate, 101)

what two lines would do. ??

thanks,

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Aug 21, 2006

Hi ,

I have a hexadecimal string value. I want to convert it to Bigint in Sql Server 2005.

The Hexadecimal value is '0x000000000000000F'.

How is it possible to convert into Bigint.

Please help me

Thanks in advance

Srinivas





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SQL Server 2012 :: Using CAST Or Convert Functions

May 31, 2015

How do I use the CAST or CONVERT function in the code below, I require a third column (named Diff) which Minus the StartTime from the EndTime and the result is outputted in the third column (named Diff).

Calculation: @Diff = (@EndTime - @StartTime)

I still want the variables (@StartTime and @EndTime) to remain as nvarchar.

The code:

DECLARE @StartTime nvarchar(10) = '12:10';
DECLARE @EndTime nvarchar(10) = '12:30';
DECLARE @Diff time(1) = '00:00';
SELECT @StartTime AS '@StartTime', @EndTime AS '@EndTimes', @Diff AS '@Diff';

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Jul 23, 2005

I have created a SQL Stored Procedure that uses a Case statement todetermine the Order By. For one of the Case statements I am trying toturn a Char field into Datetime in for the Order By, however I can notget it to work. Can someone please take a look and my code below andtell me what I am doing wrong. Thank you.ORDER BYCASE WHEN @SortBy = 'dttm_stamp' THEN dttm_stamp End,CASE WHEN @SortBy = 'Event_Date1' THEN CAST(CONVERT(char(10),Event_Date1,101) as datetime) End,CASE WHEN @SortBy = 'FullName' THEN Emp_lastname + ', ' +Emp_firstname End,CASE WHEN @SortBy = 'FullName Desc' THEN Emp_lastname + ', ' +Emp_firstname End DESC,CASE WHEN @SortBy = 'Emp_SSN' THEN Emp_SSN End

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Date Conversion Woes: Cast? Convert?

Nov 7, 2007

I have been having some trouble trying to get the date format YYYYMMDD 00:00:00.00 to convert to MM/DD/YYYY. I am using SQL 2005 and Reporting Services. I attempted several variations to solve this problem as outlined below, with the final working conclusion at the end. I am not saying that this is the BEST or the ONLY way to achieve the solution, but it worked for me.



Code Block
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SELECT DATE_TIME AS DATE1
FROM TRANSLOG
--returns value of 20071027 02:26:24.06
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SELECT CAST(DATE_TIME AS SMALLDATETIME) AS DATE1
FROM TRANSLOG
--returns value of 2007-10-27 02:26:00
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SELECT LEFT(CAST(DATE_TIME AS SMALLDATETIME),11) AS DATE1
FROM TRANSLOG
--returns value of Oct 27 2007
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SELECT CAST(SUBSTRING(DATE_TIME,0,9) AS SMALLDATETIME) AS DATE1
FROM TRANSLOG
--returns value of 2007-10-27 00:00:00
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(10), DATE_TIME, 103)
FROM TRANSLOG
--although this works with GETDATE(), it does not work with the DATE_TIME field
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(10), CAST(DATE_TIME AS SMALLDATETIME), 101) AS DATE1
FROM TRANSLOG
--THIS WORKS!!! Displaying 10/27/2007





Hope this helps somebody someday!

-Jody

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Dec 29, 2007

Hi I have a varchar(8000) and currently XML files are stored in varchar(8000).Some times when i am doing manuplactions in my varchar column i am getting with special characters error. so now i want to keep my column varchar(MAX) and when i am doing calculations i will convert my varchar datatype to xml datatype. By doing this i hope there wont be any special character problems.
When i am doing calculations with the wellformed xml i am getting error for both convert and cast methods as below 
I am trying to do convert(xml,MyVarcharColumn)
Implicit conversion from data type xml to nvarchar is not allowed. Use the CONVERT function to run this query.
Also i tried with casting and getting same problme. is there any way to convert
 
please suggest me
 
Thanks
Dilip

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May 11, 2005

All of my currency columns are only storing 2 decimal places when I insert into the database but when I pull out the data with a SELECT statement, I always get 4 decimal places instead of the 2 that were inserted. 
For example: 
Database Price            SELECT statement Price
100.56                           100.5600
I have tried to use the CAST and/or CONVERT commands but I cannot get the output to come out as 100.56.  Has anyone had a similar problem?
Thanks

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Apr 16, 2014

i am trying to take a field that has part of a date in it, so I have to parse it out as follows:

SUBSTRING(a1.Field1, 3, 2) + SUBSTRING(a1.Field1,5,2) + '20' + LEFT(a1.Field1,2)

This is because a date of 04/16/2014 will show as 160416 in the first part of the field I need to parse it out of, thus becoming 04162014.

From there I then need to convert this "date" into a legitimate SQL datetime type, so that I can then run a DATEDIFF to compare it to when the record was actually entered, which is a separate field in the table, and already in datetime format.

When I use the below statement, I am getting the message that, "Conversion failed when converting date and/or time from character string."

CAST((SUBSTRING(a1.Field1, 3, 2) + SUBSTRING(a1.Field1,5,2) + '20' + LEFT(a1.Field1,2)) as datetime)

I also tried CONVERT(datetime, (SUBSTRING(a1.Field1, 3, 2) + SUBSTRING(a1.Field1,5,2) + '20' + LEFT(a1.Field1,2)), and got the same message.

how I can parse that field, then convert it to a datetime format for running a DATEDIFF statement?

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Apr 20, 2008

Using OnSelected on the SqlDataSource----here is my currect code:private void On_Load(Object sender, SqlDataSourceCommandEventArgs e){if (e.Command.Parameters["@DueDate"].Value = "NULL"){e.Command.Parameters["@DueDate"].Value = "0000-00-00 00:00:00.000";}}
I am trying to change the value from  NULL(in a datetime field) to "0000-00-00 00:00:00.000" for use on the page.Any ideas, suggestions, or thoughts would be greatly appreciated!
,Gary"we truly fail, only when we quit."

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Mar 5, 2007

Hi,
I have dates in "mmddyy" format coming from the sources and they are older dates of mid 80s like 082580 for instance.

When I cast it this way (DT_DBTIMESTAMP) Source_Date , It says ok but throws a runtime error.

When I hardcode a date in same format, (DT_DBTIMESTAMP) "082580" , It becomes red (an indication of syntax error) . Please note that we use double quotes in expressions in Derived Column Transformation; So an anticipation that using double quotes over single ones would be the syntax problem would be wrong.



Any help in this will sincerely be appreciated.


Thanks

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Apr 29, 2008

Hello.

My database stores the decimals in Spanish format; "," (comma) as decimal separator.

I need to convert decimal nvarchar values (with comma as decimal separator) as a decimal or int.


Any Case using CAST or CONVERT, For Decimal or Int gives me the following error:

Error converting data type varchar to numeric



Any knows how to resolve.

Or any knows any parameter or similar, to indicate to the Cast or Convert, that the decimal separator is a comma instead a dot.

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Jun 2, 2006

Hi again,
When developing web sites with Asp, DreamWeaver and Access, I've always used Unique IDs for setting things like userID or productID. However, with VWD Express and a .mdf db, this doesn't seem like an easy thing to do, at least not when inserting test data during development. The reason is that the uniqueIDs are 32 or so digits, and I have no idea what to write, and it's tiresome anyway.
I used a book from Wrox (Begninning Asp.Net 2.0) to learn VWD and Asp.Net, and in their examples they actually use ints for setting their productIDs and the like. I'm really surprised to see that in a text book, but that's the way they've done it.
So what's the best practice? What should I do? Please help me out here as I'm really confused!
Thanks in advance,
Pettrer

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Oct 5, 2004

Hi I am storing a customer code in my db that will always be 9 digits long. Sometimes the first digit is zero which gets knocked off when added in.

e.g code 050101111 is stored as 50101111


Can anyone suggest a way of formatting it so it will always be 9 digits long. A similar thing can be done in Excel, anyone have any ideas?

much appreciated

Tom

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Jul 9, 2001

Hi everyone,
Thanks in advance for reading my mail. I have a query that returns a column consisting of numbers. However the numbers are all in String format so when I get the max value it returns the one with the largest first digit.

e.g. if it returned the values '5','7','9','20' and ordered them it would return 9 as the max value. Is there anyway to parse these to ints and then get the max.

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Jul 9, 2001

Hi everyone,
Thanks in advance for reading my mail. I have a query that returns a column consisting of numbers. However the numbers are all in String format so when I get the max value it returns the one with the largest first digit.

e.g. if it returned the values '5','7','9','20' and ordered them it would return 9 as the max value. Is there anyway to parse these to ints and then get the max.


Sorry for posting twice,
didn't get the chance to say thanks,
Mark.

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Dec 4, 2006

I have an instead of trigger for update on particular table which adds3 or so columns and puts the total in a 4th No matter what the input is(as long as there is one NULL) the total is always NULL. More thanlikely is that only one of the fields has a value in it and the restnull but i don't want to do the MAX in case that is not true.a quick visual aid from input and desired outputInput DatacolA colB ColC tot5 NULL NULL NULLCurrent OutputcolA colB ColC tot5 NULL NULL NULLDesired OutputcolA colB ColC tot5 NULL NULL 5How do i Manipulate the TSQL command to work correctly?Update tbl_lossChecksSETclc_totalFees = Inserted.mny_LegalFees + Inserted.mny_AdjusterFees +Inserted.mny_Expense ,

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Nov 27, 2015

I have a table that has a DATE field named. AccountingDate that is in the format YYYY-MM-DD. It's not a VARCHAR field. I simply want to convert this date field into the format MM/DD/YYYY and call it New_Accounting_Date.

I've played with various combinations of CAST & CONVERT but haven't been able to get it to work.

Below is my latest effort which returns the error:

Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'as'

What code would work to return a MM/DD/YYYY value for New_Accounting_Date?

Select GLBATCH.AccountingDate,
convert(GLBATCH.AccountingDate as date),101) AS New_Accounting_Date
from GLBATCH

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Peculiar Behavior In Stored Procedure (outputs Are Returning Proper Vals For Uniqueidentifiers And Ints, Not Nvarchars)

Apr 27, 2005

Rather than the real code, here's a sample we came up with.
 
Here's the C# Code:
public class sptest : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.Label Label1;
private DataSet dtsData;

private void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
// Put user code to initialize the page here
string strSP = "sp_testOutput";
SqlParameter[] Params = new SqlParameter[2];
Params[0] = new SqlParameter("@Input", "Pudding");
Params[1] = new SqlParameter("@Error_Text", "");
Params[1].Direction = ParameterDirection.Output;
try
{
this.dtsData = SqlHelper.ExecuteDataset(ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings["SIM_DSN"], CommandType.StoredProcedure, strSP, Params);
Label1.Text = Params[0].Value.ToString() + "--Returned Val is" + Params[1].Value.ToString();
}
//catch (System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException ex)
catch (Exception ex)
{
Label1.Text = ex.ToString();

}
}
 
Here is the stored procedure:
 
CREATE PROCEDURE [user1122500].[sp_testOutput](@Input nvarchar(76),@Error_Text nvarchar(10) OUTPUT)AS
SET @Error_Text = 'Test'GO
When I run this, it prints up the input variable, but not the output variable.

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Jan 16, 2007

Hi
Can anyone tell me how I can CAST these fields AS DECIMAL (19, 2) please?

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Thanks
Daniel

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Dec 14, 2007

I have

CASE
WHEN (a.type_id in (9))
THEN a.duration
ELSE 0 --CAST ( expression AS data_type )
END 'Time'


I need the duration to be displayed if type is 9 only.
so otherwise id ideally want 'N/A' displayed..
but it won't display it as its not an int ..

is there a way i can just display it temporarily
instaed of 0 ?

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