Can These Tables Be Combined?

Mar 5, 2004

I have currently created a design which uses three main tables for storing information related to financial actions. The two tables I wish to combine are described below. There is a third table after the OrderTransactions table which contains information about each step of a transaction.

This means that anytime I have to write a query to get information down at the transaction activity level (very frequently), I will have to always perform two joins. Would it be acceptable in this scenario to combine the Orders and OrderTransactions tables, and place a ParentOrderID field in there? A transaction would either have no parent, or would have to belong to a parent that does not have a parent.

This means that the information in the Orders table will be duplicated for each transaction. The data in the Orders table is more or less static after its initial insert. The data there is never updated, no matter which approach is used.

Either approach will work, I'm just looking to see what some of the people more knowledgeable than me think of the situation.

Orders:
Contains the core order information pertaining to all transactions


CREATE TABLE [Orders] (
[OrderID] [int] NOT NULL ,
[MerchantID] [int] NOT NULL ,
[CustomerID] [int] NOT NULL ,
[PaymentMethodID] [int] NOT NULL ,
[IsTestOrder] [bit] NOT NULL ,
CONSTRAINT [PK_Orders] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[OrderID]
) ON [PRIMARY]
)


Transactions:
Each order may have one or more transactions. All of the information in the Orders table is pertinent to a given transaction.


CREATE TABLE [OrderTransactions] (
[OrderID] [int] NOT NULL ,
[TransactionID] [int] NOT NULL ,
[TransactionTypeID] [int] NOT NULL ,
[CustomerIPAddress] [bigint] NOT NULL ,
[Description] [nvarchar] (250) NOT NULL ,
CONSTRAINT [PK_OrderTransactions] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[OrderID],
[SequenceID]
) ON [PRIMARY] ,
CONSTRAINT [FK_OrderTransactions_Orders] FOREIGN KEY
(
[OrderID]
) REFERENCES [Orders] (
[OrderID]
)
)

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From Newbie to Newbie,



Add reference to:

'Microsoft ActiveX Data Objects 2.8 Library

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'Microsoft Jet and Replication Objects 2.6 Library

--------------------------------------------------------

Imports System.IO

Imports System.IO.File





Code Snippet

'BACKUP DATABASE

Public Shared Sub Restart()

End Sub



'You have to have a BackUps folder included into your release!

Private Sub BackUpDB_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles BackUpDB.Click
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Dim f As String
Dim z As String
Dim g As String
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g = addtimestamp + ".mdb"


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f = "C:Program FilesVSoftAppMissBackUpsNewAppDB" & g & ""



Try

File.Copy(z, f)

Catch ex As System.Exception

System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show(ex.Message)

End Try



MsgBox("Backup completed succesfully.")
If Dialogbox1.ShowDialog = Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OK Then
End If
End Sub






Code Snippet

'RESTORE DATABASE

Private Sub RestoreDB_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles

RestoreDB.Click
Dim Filename As String
Dim Restart1 As New RestoreRestart
Dim overwrite As Boolean
overwrite = True
Dim xi As String


With OpenFileDialog1
.Filter = "Database files (*.mdb)|*.mdb|" & "All files|*.*"
If .ShowDialog() = Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OK Then
Filename = .FileName



'Strips restored database from the timestamp
xi = "C:Program FilesVSoftAppMissNewAppDB.mdb"
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End If
End With


'Notify user
MsgBox("Data restored successfully")


Restart()
If Restart1.ShowDialog = Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OK Then
Application.Restart()
End If
End Sub








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'CREATE NEW DATABASE

Private Sub CreateNewDB_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles

CreateNewDB.Click
Dim L As New DatabaseEraseWarning
Dim Cat As ADOX.Catalog
Cat = New ADOX.Catalog
Dim Restart2 As New NewDBRestart
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End If
End If
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Dim col1 As ADOX.Column = New ADOX.Column
Dim col2 As ADOX.Column = New ADOX.Column
Dim col3 As ADOX.Column = New ADOX.Column
Dim col4 As ADOX.Column = New ADOX.Column
Dim col5 As ADOX.Column = New ADOX.Column
Dim col6 As ADOX.Column = New ADOX.Column
Dim col7 As ADOX.Column = New ADOX.Column
Dim col8 As ADOX.Column = New ADOX.Column

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OLEDB:Engine Type=5")


'Open the Catalog
Cat.ActiveConnection = Cn



'Create the table (you can name it anyway you want)
Tablename.Name = "Table1"


'Taylor according to your need - add so many column as you need. Watch for the DataType!
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col1.Name = "MA"
col1.Type = ADOX.DataTypeEnum.adInteger
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col2.Type = ADOX.DataTypeEnum.adVarWChar
col2.Attributes = ADOX.ColumnAttributesEnum.adColNullable
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col3.Type = ADOX.DataTypeEnum.adVarWChar
col3.Attributes = ADOX.ColumnAttributesEnum.adColNullable
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Tablename.Columns.Append(col2)
Tablename.Columns.Append(col3)
Tablename.Columns.Append(col4)
Tablename.Columns.Append(col5)
Tablename.Columns.Append(col6)
Tablename.Columns.Append(col7)
Tablename.Columns.Append(col8)



'Append the newly created table to the Tables Collection
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'User notification )
MsgBox("A new empty database was created successfully")


'clean up objects
Tablename = Nothing
Cat = Nothing
Cn.Close()
Cn = Nothing


'Restart application
If Restart2.ShowDialog() = Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OK Then
Application.Restart()
End If

End Sub








Code Snippet



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Private Sub CompactDB_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles

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Data Source=C:Program FilesVSoftAppMissNewAppDBComp.mdb; JetOLEDB:Engine Type=5")


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'User notification
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I have 3 Checkbox list panels that query the DB for the items. Panel nº 2 and 3 need to know selection on panel nº 1. Panels have multiple item selection. Multiple users may use this at the same time and I wanted to have a full separation between the application and the DB. The ASP.net application always uses Stored Procedures to access the DB. Whats the best course of action? Using a permanent 'temp' table on the SQL server? Accomplish everything on the client side?

[Web application being built on ASP.net 3.5 (IIS7) connected to SQL Server 2005)

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Dynamic Tables Names And Temporary Tables Options

Oct 5, 2007

Firstly I consider myself quite an experienced SQL Server user, andamnow using SQL Server 2005 Express for the main backend of mysoftware.My problem is thus: The boss needs to run reports; I have designedthese reports as SQL procedures, to be executed through an ASPapplication. Basic, and even medium sized (10,000+ records) reportingrun at an acceptable speed, but for anything larger, IIS timeouts andquery timeouts often cause problems.I subsequently came up with the idea that I could reduce processingtimes by up to two-thirds by writing information from eachcalculationstage to a number of tables as the reporting procedure runs..ie. stage 1, write to table xxx1,stage 2 reads table xxx1 and writes to table xxx2,stage 3 reads table xxx2 and writes to table xxx3,etc, etc, etcprocedure read final table, and outputs information.This works wonderfully, EXCEPT that two people can't run the samereport at the same time, because as one procedure creates and writesto table xxx2, the other procedure tries to drop the table, or read atable that has already been dropped....Does anyone have any suggestions about how to get around thisproblem?I have thought about generating the table names dynamically using'sp_execute', but the statement I need to run is far too long(apparently there is a maximum length you can pass to it), and evenbreaking it down into sub-procedures is soooooooooooooooo timeconsuming and inefficient having to format statements as strings(replacing quotes and so on)How can I use multiple tables, or indeed process HUGE procedures,withdynamic table names, or temporary tables?All answers/suggestions/questions gratefully received.Thanks

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How To Drop An Identity Column From All Tables Tables In A Database

Mar 2, 2008

Does anyone have a script that can drop the Identity columns from all the tables in a database? Thanks

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How To Create Multiple Tables On The Fly So That Every User Each Has His/her Own Set Of Tables?

Aug 12, 2006

Hello all,

Being still a relative newcomer to SQL Server (people may say I'm trying to take on too much being somewhat inexperienced once they read about the problem I'm trying to tackle, but alas...) I'm running into the following problem: I need to create tables in my user database on the fly (using Stored Procedures) so that each table can be created many times in the database but only once for every user. The tables should be named something like "username.Table1", "username.Table2" etc. as opposed to "dbo.Table1". I then want to use the stored procedure from .NET/C# in my web application, so that i can create the complete set of usertables for each of my clients.

Now, I tackled the stored procedure part (that is, it creates all the tables I need with all the parameters I want) and am able to use it from my web application (which took some time to learn but proved quite easy to do), but I cannot seem to get it coupled to the current user (instead of the dbo). Every time I trie, the tables are created as dbo.Table1 and when I try to create a new set, it gives a warning ("table with name such and so already exists..."). I made sure to log in as an authenticated user (using forms authentication) before trying to create the tables but this gives the aforementioned result.

What am I doing wrong? I use Visual Web Developer Express, SQL Server 2005 Express and IIS version 5.1

Please help :-D

Greetingz,

DJ Roelfsema

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Smalller Tables From Larger Tables

Nov 17, 2007

hi. I am very new to  databases.
At the moment I have one big database that has column titles such as author, book title, rating, isbn, publisher, publish date, copyright date, graphical image review, availability, genre.
I want to break this large table down into say four smaller relational tables. Partly because it is so large and partly to make it easier to bind the data to the web site. I also want to keep the large table.
How can i do this? I use sql server management express. The database is on my hosts database. I also use VWD 2005 express edition.
 
thanks for your time
nick
 

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Database Tables And Lookup Up Tables?

Dec 19, 2003

Ok say I would like to build a table for of the following questions(say 6 questions for the sake of argument):
Do I just stored the index of the radiobuttonlist. What are some resources that I could look at. Should I make a look up table.


5) If money were no object, I would live . . .
Prefer not to say
On a tropical island
In a New York penthouse
In an English castle
On a Texas ranch
In a Malibu beach house
In a mountain retreat (Selected)
On the moon
None of the above


1 --->
2 --->
3 --->
4 --->
5) --->6 This is the question we are looking at.
6 --->

How should I create the database table for the above example.

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Joining Tables - But Data Not Always In All Tables

Aug 18, 2007

I have created 3 views, which I then want to join to produce an overall result. The first view returns customer details, along with payment information. The next two views return values only when the customer has purchased extras outside our standard product i.e. if there is no purchase of an extra, then nothing is written to the extra's table. When I join the views together they only return values where data has been matched in all 3 views i.e. extra's have been purchased. Any data that did not match in all 3 view (i.e. no extra's purchased) is either ignored or dropped from the results. So I need my script to return all values even if no data exists in the two extra views.

My scripts are as follows:
Main View
SELECT
CUSTOMER_POLICY_DETAILS.POLICY_DETAILS_ID,
CUSTOMER_POLICY_DETAILS.HISTORY_ID,
CUSTOMER_POLICY_DETAILS.AUTHORISATIONUSER,
CUSTOMER_POLICY_DETAILS.AUTHORISATIONDATE,
ACCOUNTS_TRANSACTION.TRANSACTION_CODE_ID,
CUSTOMER_INSURED_PARTY.SURNAME,
SYSTEM_INSURER.INSURER_DEBUG,
SYSTEM_SCHEME_NAME.SCHEMENAME,
CUSTOMER_POLICY_DETAILS.POLICYNUMBER,
--TotalPayable
IsNull(SUM(CASE LIST_TRAN_BREAKDOWN_TYPE.IncludeInTotal
WHEN 1 THEN ACCOUNTS_TRAN_BREAKDOWN.AMOUNT
ELSE 0
END), 0) AS TotalPayable,
--NetPremium
IsNull(SUM(CASE ACCOUNTS_TRAN_BREAKDOWN.Tran_Breakdown_Type_ID
WHEN 'NET' THEN ACCOUNTS_TRAN_BREAKDOWN.AMOUNT
ELSE 0
END), 0) AS NetPremium,
--IPT
IsNull(SUM(CASE
WHEN SubString(ACCOUNTS_TRAN_BREAKDOWN.Premium_Section_ID, 1, 3) = 'TAX' THEN ACCOUNTS_TRAN_BREAKDOWN.AMOUNT
ELSE 0
END), 0) AS IPT,
--Fee
IsNull(SUM(CASE ACCOUNTS_TRAN_BREAKDOWN.Tran_Breakdown_Type_ID
WHEN 'FEE' THEN ACCOUNTS_TRAN_BREAKDOWN.AMOUNT
ELSE 0
END), 0) AS Fee,
--TotalCommission
IsNull(SUM(CASE
WHEN SubString(ACCOUNTS_TRAN_BREAKDOWN.Tran_Breakdown_Type_ID, 4, 4) = 'COMM' THEN ACCOUNTS_TRAN_BREAKDOWN.AMOUNT
ELSE 0
END), 0) AS TotalCommission

FROM
ACCOUNTS_CLIENT_TRAN_LINK
INNER JOIN ACCOUNTS_TRANSACTION
ON ACCOUNTS_CLIENT_TRAN_LINK.TRANSACTION_ID = ACCOUNTS_TRANSACTION.TRANSACTION_ID
INNER JOIN ACCOUNTS_TRAN_BREAKDOWN
ON ACCOUNTS_TRANSACTION.TRANSACTION_ID = ACCOUNTS_TRAN_BREAKDOWN.TRANSACTION_ID
INNER JOIN LIST_TRAN_BREAKDOWN_TYPE
ON ACCOUNTS_TRAN_BREAKDOWN.TRAN_BREAKDOWN_TYPE_ID = LIST_TRAN_BREAKDOWN_TYPE.TRAN_BREAKDOWN_TYPE_ID
INNER JOIN CUSTOMER_POLICY_DETAILS
ON CUSTOMER_POLICY_DETAILS.POLICY_DETAILS_ID = ACCOUNTS_CLIENT_TRAN_LINK.POLICY_DETAILS_ID AND
CUSTOMER_POLICY_DETAILS.HISTORY_ID = ACCOUNTS_CLIENT_TRAN_LINK.POLICY_DETAILS_HISTORY_ID
INNER JOIN SYSTEM_INSURER
ON CUSTOMER_POLICY_DETAILS.INSURER_ID = SYSTEM_INSURER.INSURER_ID
INNER JOIN SYSTEM_SCHEME_NAME
ON CUSTOMER_POLICY_DETAILS.SCHEMETABLE_ID = SYSTEM_SCHEME_NAME.SCHEMETABLE_ID
INNER JOIN CUSTOMER_INSURED_PARTY
ON ACCOUNTS_CLIENT_TRAN_LINK.INSURED_PARTY_HISTORY_ID = CUSTOMER_INSURED_PARTY.HISTORY_ID AND
ACCOUNTS_CLIENT_TRAN_LINK.INSURED_PARTY_ID = CUSTOMER_INSURED_PARTY.INSURED_PARTY_ID
WHERE
CUSTOMER_POLICY_DETAILS.AUTHORISATIONDATE = '2007-08-17' AND
ACCOUNTS_TRANSACTION.TRANSACTION_CODE_ID <> 'PAY'

GROUP BY
CUSTOMER_POLICY_DETAILS.POLICY_DETAILS_ID,
CUSTOMER_POLICY_DETAILS.HISTORY_ID,
CUSTOMER_POLICY_DETAILS.AUTHORISATIONUSER,
CUSTOMER_POLICY_DETAILS.AUTHORISATIONDATE,
ACCOUNTS_TRANSACTION.TRANSACTION_CODE_ID,
CUSTOMER_INSURED_PARTY.SURNAME,
SYSTEM_INSURER.INSURER_DEBUG,
SYSTEM_SCHEME_NAME.SCHEMENAME,
ACCOUNTS_TRANSACTION.Transaction_ID,
CUSTOMER_POLICY_DETAILS.POLICYNUMBER

Add on View 1
CREATE VIEW TOPCARDPA AS
select policy_details_id, History_id, Selected from customer_addon where product_addon_id = 'TRPCAE01'

Add on View 2
CREATE VIEW TOPCARDRESC AS
select policy_details_id, History_id, Selected from customer_addon where product_addon_id = 'HICRESC01'

Join Result Script
SELECT
TOPCARD.AUTHORISATIONUSER,
TOPCARD.AUTHORISATIONDATE,
TOPCARD.TRANSACTION_CODE_ID,
TOPCARD.SURNAME,
TOPCARD.INSURER_DEBUG,
TOPCARD.SCHEMENAME,
TOPCARD.POLICYNUMBER,
TOPCARD.TotalPayable,
TOPCARD.NetPremium,
TOPCARD.IPT,
TOPCARD.Fee,
TOPCARD.TotalCommission,
TOPCARDPA.SELECTED,
TOPCARDRESC.SELECTED
FROM
dbo.TOPCARD TOPCARD
INNER JOIN dbo.TOPCARDPA TOPCARDPA
ON TOPCARD.POLICY_DETAILS_ID = TOPCARDPA.POLICY_DETAILS_ID AND
TOPCARD.HISTORY_ID = TOPCARDPA.HISTORY_ID
INNER JOIN dbo.TOPCARDRESC TOPCARDRESC
ON TOPCARD.POLICY_DETAILS_ID = TOPCARDRESC.POLICY_DETAILS_ID
AND
TOPCARD.HISTORY_ID = TOPCARDRESC.HISTORY_ID

I have included all the scripts I have used, as others may find them useful, in addition to anyone that is able to provide me with some assistance. Thanks in advance for for the help.

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