Cannot Connect To A Default Express Instance

Feb 5, 2007

When I try to connect to a default Express instance in Management Studio at the machine (Windows XP SP2) where the instance is installed, I'm getting the following error:

An error has occurred while establishing a connection to the server. When connecting to SQL Server 2005, this failure may be caused by the fact that under the default settings SQL Server does not allow remote connections. (provider: SQL Network Interfaces, error: 26 - Error Locating Server/Instance Specified) (Microsoft SQL Server)

What does provider: SQL Network Interfaces mean? Does it mean the Shared Memory, Named Pipes and TCP/IP?

Additional information:
1. The following Network Protocols are enabled: Shared Memory, Named Pipes, TCP/IP thru Configuration Manager
2. SQL Server Express default instance is running using NT
AUTHORITYNetworkService.
3. SQL Server Browser service is not running. I believe this is not needed unless I want to connect to the instance from another machine.
4. Has tried to disable Windows Firewall but I believe it should not be matter in this particular case since this is within the same machine.
5. Can connect to the instance in ODBC Administrator using System DSN thru Named Pipes or TCP/IP.

Can such error caused by not having sufficient memory so the system is running kind of slow?

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Dim strCON As String = _

"workstation id=DJI-MAIN;packet size=4096;user id=sa;integrated security=SSPI;data source=DJI-MAIN;persist security info=False;initial catalog=RacingSystem"

Dim cnn1 As New SqlConnection(strCON)

cnn1.Open()



This is the code I have been using to connect to my default instance for 18 months. A recent upgrade to Windows Live onecare now prevents me connecting to the server from the same machine. The following error message is generated:-





Unhandled Exception: System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException: SQL Server does not exist or access denied.

at System.Data.SqlClient.ConnectionPool.GetConnection(Boolean& isInTransaction)

at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnectionPoolManager.GetPooledConnection(SqlConnectionString options, Boolean& isInTransaction)

at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection.Open()

at TrainerReport001.Form1.Form1_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e) in F:#ProjectsStatsOwnerReport001Form1.vb:line 84

at System.Windows.Forms.Form.OnLoad(EventArgs e)

at System.Windows.Forms.Form.OnCreateControl()

at System.Windows.Forms.Control.CreateControl(Boolean fIgnoreVisible)

at System.Windows.Forms.Control.CreateControl()

at System.Windows.Forms.Control.WmShowWindow(Message& m)

at System.Windows.Forms.Control.WndProc(Message& m)

at System.Windows.Forms.ScrollableControl.WndProc(Message& m)

at System.Windows.Forms.ContainerControl.WndProc(Message& m)

at System.Windows.Forms.Form.WmShowWindow(Message& m)The program '[3336] TrainerReport001.exe' has exited with code 0 (0x0).

at System.Windows.Forms.Form.WndProc(Message& m)

at System.Windows.Forms.ControlNativeWindow.OnMessage(Message& m)

at System.Windows.Forms.ControlNativeWindow.WndProc(Message& m)

at System.Windows.Forms.NativeWindow.DebuggableCallback(IntPtr hWnd, Int32 msg, IntPtr wparam, IntPtr lparam)

at System.Windows.Forms.SafeNativeMethods.ShowWindow(HandleRef hWnd, Int32 nCmdShow)

at System.Windows.Forms.Control.SetVisibleCore(Boolean value)

at System.Windows.Forms.Form.SetVisibleCore(Boolean value)

at System.Windows.Forms.Control.set_Visible(Boolean value)

at System.Windows.Forms.ThreadContext.RunMessageLoopInner(Int32 reason, ApplicationContext context)

at System.Windows.Forms.ThreadContext.RunMessageLoop(Int32 reason, ApplicationContext context)

at System.Windows.Forms.Application.Run(Form mainForm)

at TrainerReport001.Form1.Main() in F:#ProjectsStatsOwnerReport001Form1.vb:line 2







If I turn off the onecare firewall I can connect as normal, but this is not a desired option. I have tried enabling port 1433 on the firewall, this does not work either. Any help greatly appreciated, onecare support seems reluctant to help.



TIA

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Hello:

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I'm able to connect with my connection string to sql express:

Set cn = New ADODB.Connection
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and the get user instance name:

'Get the user instance name
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but don't know how to query the instance name. Currently, I am returning the user instance name in a function. My questions are:

1. Is there any parameter for the user instance name in the connection string?

2. To attach and detach, what providers are available?

3. Using the Provider=SQLNCLI, is the AttachDBFileName parameter optional if I supply the database?

4. What is best recommended practice for querying a user instance from application code in vb6?

5. Are there any articles that specifically describe how to query a user instance if the dbfilename path is dynamic?



Sorry if my questions are not clear. I'm new to microsoft programming (coming from Lotus/Domino)



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(have reposted this here from Setup group, since no answers there)

Hi,
I am having a lot of trouble connecting to a user instance I've created. User instances have been enabled, Named pipes are also enabled. Running on XP SP2 with SQL2K5 SP2. I also have a standard SQL2005 instance running on this development machine.

When using SqlClient in a .Net2.0 application, my connection string to create the user instance looks like:
"Data Source=.SQLEXPRESS;integrated security=true;attachdbfilename=c: emp3500.mdf;user instance=true"

This connection succeeds and I see the new service being started etc. I also see the log file being created in my Application Data area. The log file all looks normal except for these lines at the very top of the report.

2008-04-15 16:29:13.57 Server Error: 17156, Severity: 16, State: 1.
2008-04-15 16:29:13.57 Server initeventlog: Could not initiate the EventLog Service for the key 'D69F8BFF-E490-47'.
2008-04-15 16:29:13.67 Server Error: 17054, Severity: 16, State: 1.
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I can also run a query on the main express instance to check if a child instance is running:
SELECT owning_principal_name, instance_pipe_name, heart_beat FROM sys.dm_os_child_instances

gives:
METECHsteve \.pipeD69F8BFF-E490-47 sqlquery alive

If i try to connect via sqlcmd with this command line:
C:Program FilesMicrosoft Visual Studio 8VC>sqlcmd -S np:\.pipeD69F8BFF-E49
0-47 sqlquery -l 60

this will give:
HResult 0x57, Level 16, State 1
SQL Network Interfaces: Connection string is not valid [87].
Sqlcmd: Error: Microsoft SQL Native Client : An error has occurred while establishing a connection to the server. When connecting to SQL Server 2005, this failure may be caused by the fact that under the default settings SQL Server does not allow remote connections..
Sqlcmd: Error: Microsoft SQL Native Client : Login timeout expired.


If i try to connect via SSMS using the pipe name above and everything else defaulted, i get the following error:
An error has occurred while establishing a connection to the server. When connecting to SQL Server 2005, this failure may be caused by the fact that under the default settings SQL Server does not allow remote connections. (provider: SQL Network Interfaces, error: 25 - Connection string is not valid) (.Net SqlClient Data Provider)


Both errors are pretty similar. I am running this locally, so I suspect the 'remote connection' error text is a red herring. The connection string is pretty minimal so I cant see why the connection string is invalid.

Heres another wierd thing. It used to consistently work. It now consistently fails. I have also tried creating a VM with SQLX. Now that works initially but once it fails, it seems to fail consistently. Reboots of the VM dont seem to fix it. That sort of leads me to believe that I've done something to my server (ie a setting somewhere).

Any help getting this connection issue sorted would be appreciated!

Thanks,
Steve

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