Certificate Loading Issue - When Creating Certificate From SQL Server To SQL Server Express On The Same Machine

Jun 29, 2007

Hi, We are trying to implement Service Broker between SQL Server Express and SQL Server on the Same machine and we are having problems with certificates. We are creating a certificate on SQL Server, backing up the certificate on a file system and then loading certificate on the SQL Server Express from the file and we are keep getting the following error: Msg 15208, Level 16, State 1, Line 1 The certificate, asymmetric key, or private key file does not exist or has invalid format.



Following script runs fine on SQL Server.




Code Snippet

use master



Create Master Key Encryption BY Password = '45Gme*3^&fwu';

BACKUP MASTER KEY TO FILE = 'C:ServiceBrokerPrivateKeyMasterB.pvk'

ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD = '45Gme*3^&fwu'

Create Certificate EndPointCertificateC

WITH Subject = 'C.Server.Local',

START_DATE = '06/01/2006',

EXPIRY_DATE = '01/01/2008'

ACTIVE FOR BEGIN_DIALOG = ON;

BACKUP CERTIFICATE EndPointCertificateC

TO FILE = 'C:ServiceBrokerEndPointCertificateC.cer'



Following script runs on SQL Server Express:






Code Snippet

Create Certificate EndPointCertificateC

From FILE = 'C:ServiceBrokerEndPointCertificateC.cer'

WITH PRIVATE KEY (

FILE = 'C:ServiceBrokerPrivateKeyMasterB.pvk',

DECRYPTION BY PASSWORD = '45Gme*3^&fwu'

);





If we run the script other way around, it works fine. If we use the SQL Server on some other machine, the script works fine. But only on the same machine, it throws this error. We made sure the permissions and everything. Let us know if there is any work around or what are we doing wrong.



Any help is appreciated. Thank you,

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Cannot Import Certificate Into Sql Server Express

Mar 12, 2008

Hi There

Are there limitations to express and certificates, i can create certificates in express. But when i try to import a certificate from another server (developer edition) into my express edition i get his error:


The certificate, asymmetric key, or private key file does not exist or has invalid format


When i use the same certificate backup on non express editions it works 100% , is it not possible or must it be done differently ?

Thanx

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SQL Server Express Certificate Chain Problem

May 28, 2007



Hi All,



I was trying to install Sql Server Express 2005 using the setup made using Visual Studio 2005 Publisher Wizard, as a pre-requisite. During this i'm getting the following error...



"SQL Server Setup could not connect to the database service for server configuration. The error was: [Microsoft][SQL Native Client]SSL Provider: The certificate chain was issued by an authority that is not trusted."



What does this mean? Anyone is familiar with this, then pray please post a reply. I'm in the middle of nowhere now....



Thanks in Advance....



VigithVG

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Jul 7, 2006

hey,

i have a problem, to import a self signed openssl certificate into the sql server 2005.

my final idea is to get encrypted columns from the database over an jdbc connection in a java client.

when i use a certificate generated by the sql server 2005, i can encryt columns of a table. then i catch the

the result in my java client. but in java, i need a keystore with the private key of the certificate.

ok. i have export the the certificate and the private key of the sql server 2005.

problem: in a keystore i can only import the certificate (signed public key) but not the private key.

my new idea is to import an openssl certificate or an certificate generated by the keytool (java) into the

sql server 2005 and encypt the data with the imported certificate. Problem: The SQL Server give me an

Exception: (Sorry i drag & drop the exception, is written in german)

Msg 15208, Level 16, State 1, Line 2

Die Datei für das Zertifikat, den asymmetrischen Schlüssel oder den privaten Schlüssel ist nicht vorhanden oder weist ein ungültiges Format auf.

My Import Statement is:



CREATE CERTIFICATE InsuranceCertOpenSSL

FROM

FILE = 'E:masterkeysinsuranceservice_tomcat_apr_x509_certificate_with_cygwin_openssl_20060630insuranceservice_tomcat_x509_certificate_with_openssl.crt'

WITH PRIVATE KEY (

FILE = 'E:masterkeysinsuranceservice_tomcat_apr_x509_certificate_with_cygwin_openssl_20060630insuranceservice_tomcat_x509_certificate_with_openssl_private.key',

DECRYPTION BY PASSWORD = 'testit2_',

ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD = 'testit2_'

)

I use password encryption, and not the internal master key (or service master key)

Hope for help :)

nils



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Sep 6, 2006

Hi
I am trying to install SQL Server 2005 Express on my machine, which has Windows Server 2003 with Service Pack 1. I could not able to install properly and i am getting error always.
Here is the Error I am getting always "The certificate chain was issued by an authority that is not trusted" . I am trying for past few days i could not able to resolve.

Please help
Thanks
Here is the Error message from Summary.txt

Microsoft SQL Server 2005 9.00.1399.06
==============================
OS Version : Microsoft Windows Server 2003 family, Service Pack 1 (Build 3790)
Time : Tue Sep 05 12:31:18 2006

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Machine : SERVIDORCC
Product : Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Express Edition
Product Version : 9.00.1399.06
Install : Failed
Log File : C:Archivos de programaMicrosoft SQL Server90Setup BootstrapLOGFilesSQLSetup0008_SERVIDORCC_SQL.log
Last Action : InstallFinalize
Error String : SQL Server Setup could not connect to the database service for server configuration. The error was: {Microsoft}{SQL Native Client}SSL Provider: The certificate chain was issued by an authority that is not trusted.
Error Number : 29515
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SQL Server Setup failed. For more information, review the Setup log file in %ProgramFiles%Microsoft SQL Server90Setup BootstrapLOGSummary.txt.
Time : Tue Sep 05 17:12:41 2006

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Oct 29, 2007

Hi,


I ran the script below fine in my Dev environment, bit it fails in production. Any ideas?


CREATE ENDPOINT SsbInitiatorEndpoint

STATE = STARTED

AS TCP (LISTENER_PORT = 5022)

FOR SERVICE_BROKER

(

AUTHENTICATION = WINDOWS

)

GO

CREATE MASTER KEY

ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD = N'mypassword'

GO


CREATE CERTIFICATE SsbInitiatorCertificate

AUTHORIZATION SsbInitiatorUser

FROM FILE = N'D:SysapplMssql2005MSSQL$INSTANCENAMECertificatesSsbInitiator.cer'

WITH PRIVATE KEY

(

FILE = 'D:SysapplMssql2005MSSQL$INSTANCENAMECertificatesSsbInitiator.pvk',

DECRYPTION BY PASSWORD = 'mypassword'

)

GO


The error occurs on the CREATE CERTIFICATE statement:

Msg 15208, Level 16, State 1, Line 1

The certificate, asymmetric key, or private key file does not exist or has invalid format.

I am logged on as a local admin when running the script. The SQL Server service account is also a local admin, and the account I am logged on as is sysadmin in SQL Server. This script works fine in my Dev environment and a separate Pre-Prod environment.

I'm using SQL Server 2005 SP2.

Thanks,
Mark.

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Mar 30, 2006



Hi,

I have created a certificate and now have taken a backup of this file by the following code:

backup certificate EncrProdCode to file = 'C:BackupCertEncrBackup.cer'
with private key(file = 'C:BackupCertEncrPrivKeyBackup.pvk',
encryption by password = 'EncrPrivKeyBackuppwd')

Now i want to create a certificate IN DIFFERENT DATABASE from this file. i m using the following database:

create certificate EncrFromFile from file = 'C:BackupCertEncrBackup.cer'
with private key(file = 'C:BackupCertEncrPrivKeyBackup.pvk',
decryption by password = 'EncrPrivKeyBackuppwd')

But is showing error:

Msg 15232, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
A certificate with name 'EncrFromFile' already exists or this certificate already has been added to the database.

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Thanks

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Hi,

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When I do this query :


create certificate Principal_cert with subject = 'Principal certificate', start_date = '2007/11/01', expiry_date = '2020/11/01';
GO

Create endpoint endpoint_Princ state = started

as tcp(listener_port = 7024, listener_ip = all)

for database_mirroring (authentication=certificate Principal_cert, encryption = disabled, role = all);

GO


I have this error :


Msg 1088, Level 15, State 1, Line 1

Cannot find the object "Principal_cert" because it does not exist or you do not have permissions.


I have also noticed that the error does not occured when I try this in the master database.

So, I have two questions:

1. Why SQL server does not find a certificate that just been created ?
2. Should the certificate be in the master database or in the database being mirrored ?

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hi all,
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can i achieve the dialog security and transport security with out using certificate?
like we can achieve the transport security using windows authentication (both the instances are in same domain).
so how to achieve the dialog security with out using certificates.

if any body has any link plz provide me.


Thanks a lot!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!



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When I use the configuration tool, I get to the "protocols for SQLEXPRESS" area, I click properties, I select the certificate tab, but there are no certificates available from which to choose.

Can someone shed some light on where I might go from here?

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Hello,

I have two different instances of sql server 2005 but i get

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This is one of the two instances:

use master

--ALTER MASTER KEY REGENERATE WITH ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD = 'dsjdkflJ435907NnmM#sX003'

create master key encryption by password = 'hello'

create certificate [Certificato2]

from file = 'c:certsTransportCert2.cer'

with private key (FILE='c:certsTransportCert2.pvk',

decryption by password='simone')

active for begin_dialog = ON

 

CREATE LOGIN [M02] WITH PASSWORD = 'wrPqYkr%bm3';

ALTER LOGIN [M02] DISABLE;

CREATE USER [M02] FROM LOGIN [M02];

GO

create certificate [Certificato1]

authorization [M02]

from file = 'c:certsTransportCert1.cer'

active for begin_dialog = ON

GO

 

USE PublisherdDB

--ALTER MASTER KEY REGENERATE WITH ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD = 'dsjdkflJ435907NnmM#sX003'

create master key encryption by password = 'hello'

create certificate [CertificatoDialogo2]

from file = 'c:certsDialogCert2.cer'

with private key (FILE='c:certsDialogCert2.pvk',

decryption by password='simone')

active for begin_dialog = ON

 

CREATE USER [Proxy::IsDbLookupRequestServiceM02] WITHOUT LOGIN;

GO

create certificate [CertificatoDialogo1]

authorization [Proxy::IsDbLookupRequestServiceM02]

from file = 'c:certsDialogCert1.cer'

active for begin_dialog = ON

 

CREATE REMOTE SERVICE BINDING [RSB::IsDbLookupRequestServiceM02]

TO SERVICE 'IsDbLookupRequestServiceM02'

WITH USER = [Proxy::IsDbLookupRequestServiceM02],

ANONYMOUS = OFF;

GO

CREATE ROUTE [Route::IsDbLookupRequestServiceM02,D516E70B-59D6-4BF4-882A-BDA7ACD6EB07] WITH

SERVICE_NAME = 'IsDbLookupRequestServiceM02',

ADDRESS = 'tcp://PORTATILEXP:4022';

GO

GRANT SEND ON SERVICE::[IsDbLookupResponseService] TO [Proxy::IsDbLookupRequestServiceM02]

GO

 

USE MASTER

CREATE ENDPOINT [BROKER]

AUTHORIZATION [VIDEOSYSTEMSimone_Farinea]

STATE=STARTED

AS TCP (LISTENER_PORT = 4033, LISTENER_IP = ALL)

FOR SERVICE_BROKER (MESSAGE_FORWARDING = DISABLED

, MESSAGE_FORWARD_SIZE = 10

, AUTHENTICATION = CERTIFICATE [Certificato2]

, ENCRYPTION = REQUIRED ALGORITHM RC4)

GRANT CONNECT ON ENDPOINT::[BROKER] TO [M02];

 

Here is the second one:

use master

--ALTER MASTER KEY REGENERATE WITH ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD = 'hello'

create master key encryption by password = 'hello'

create certificate [Certificato1]

from file = 'c:certsTransportCert1.cer'

with private key (FILE='c:certsTransportCert1.pvk',

decryption by password='simone')

active for begin_dialog = ON

 

 

CREATE LOGIN [SIMONEX] WITH PASSWORD = 'wrPqYkr%bm3';

ALTER LOGIN [SIMONEX] DISABLE;

CREATE USER [SIMONEX] FROM LOGIN [SIMONEX];

GO

 

 

create certificate [Certificato2]

authorization [SIMONEX]

from file = 'c:certsTransportCert2.cer'

active for begin_dialog = ON

GO

 

 

USE vsi

--ALTER MASTER KEY REGENERATE WITH ENCRYPTION BY PASSWORD = 'hello'

create master key encryption by password = 'hello'

create certificate [CertificatoDialogo1]

from file = 'c:certsDialogCert1.cer'

with private key (FILE='c:certsDialogCert1.pvk',

decryption by password='simone')

active for begin_dialog = ON

CREATE USER [Proxy::IsDbLookupResponseService] WITHOUT LOGIN;

GO

create certificate [CertificatoDialogo2]

authorization [Proxy::IsDbLookupResponseService]

from file = 'c:certsDialogCert2.cer'

active for begin_dialog = ON

GRANT SEND ON SERVICE::[IsDbLookupRequestServiceM02] TO [Proxy::IsDbLookupResponseService]

GO

 

CREATE ROUTE [Route::IsDbLookupResponseService,88EB00C4-8CA9-4B45-9899-677AA70818B1] WITH

SERVICE_NAME = 'IsDbLookupResponseService',

ADDRESS = 'tcp://SIMONEX:4033';

GO

 

 

 

USE MASTER

CREATE ENDPOINT [BROKER]

AUTHORIZATION [VIDEOSYSTEMSimone_Farinea]

STATE=STARTED

AS TCP (LISTENER_PORT = 4022, LISTENER_IP = ALL)

FOR SERVICE_BROKER (MESSAGE_FORWARDING = DISABLED

, MESSAGE_FORWARD_SIZE = 10

, AUTHENTICATION = CERTIFICATE [Certificato1]

, ENCRYPTION = REQUIRED ALGORITHM RC4)

GRANT CONNECT ON ENDPOINT::[BROKER] TO [SIMONEX];

What's wrong in my code?

Many thanks.

 

 

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Nov 1, 2007

As we know ,certificate is a digitallly-signed security object that bind the public key to the principal who holds the private key.




Say i create a certificate by using create certificate DDL, then use it to encrypt data and decrypt data as follows:





Code Block
create certificate cert1 encryption by password='p@ssw0rd1' with subject='certificate test'
go
declare @plaintext varchar(100)
set @plaintext='abcd'
declare @cipher varbinary(8000)
set @cipher=encryptbycert(cert_id('cert1'),@plaintext)
select convert(varchar,decryptbycert(cert_id('cert1'),@cipher,N'p@ssw0rd1'))












Is that mean i create public key implicitly when i run "create certificate cert1 encryption by password='p@ssw0rd1' with subject='certificate test'"?

What cryptography algorithm would be use when i use the certificate to encrypt data ?
Where is private key? I ensure I use the public key which generated from "create certificate " DDL to encrypt data .I want to know which private key i used when i execute decryptbycert to decrypt.



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