Combining Text And Value In Trigger

Nov 30, 2005

Hi,

I have written a trigger that emails a specified person.

I am trying to include a body of the email which comprises of the stock level and a warning. Pulling out my hair...Help

Code so far in the trigger is :

CREATE TRIGGER Warnings ON [dbo].[tbl_sql_cartridges_kh]
for update
AS
declare @SL as int
declare @SS as int
declare @Msg as nvarchar(100)
set @SL= (select stock_level from inserted)
set @SS =(select cartridge_key from inserted)
set @Msg = 'Print Cartridges Level Warning'
if @SL < 3
begin

exec sp_send_cdontsmail 'Print-Cartridges','XXX@XXXX.co.uk','Print Cartridges Level Warning',@Msg
end

I would like the @Msg to say something like Cartridge XXX stock level is YYY, where XXX and YYY are taken from the table after update. I can get the values, but cant put them in the MSG string..

Like @msg & @SL (SL being Stock Level)

Many Thanks

Ken

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Combining Text Data Rows

Jun 4, 2006

I am working with a database derived from text documents. One of the tables (TEXT001) contains the text of the documents with each paragraph of each document assigned to its own row with a paragraph number in a SectionNo column. I want the entire text of each document in a single row with its own unique number (so that I can do a full text search with SQL Server 2005 that will search and return the entire document as a result). How do I combine the rows with the same DocumentID into a single row of text data? This will put the entire text content of each document in its own row.

TEXT001 table as it is





DocumentID

SectionNo

SectionText


1

1

Paragraph 1 of Document 1


1

2

Paragraph 2 of Document 1


1

3

Paragraph 3 of Document 1


2

1

Paragraph 1 of Document 2


2

2

Paragraph 2 of Document 2

New TEXT table





DocumentID

SectionText


1

Entire text of Document 1


2

Entire text of Document 2

I realize that I can use €œunion€? to combine tables with the same data type, but that is not what I am trying to do. Ideally, there is a way to create a new table and fill it with the combined SectionText data as a batch command. If anyone can tell how to do this, I would appreciate your help.

More modestly, I tried to use the €œGroup By€? clause to combine the SectionText data using this query:

SELECT DocumentID, SectionText FROM TEXT001
GROUP BY DocumentID

And got this error message:

Msg 8120, Level 16, State 1, Line 5
Column 'TEXT001.SectionText' is invalid in the select list because it is not contained in either an aggregate function or the GROUP BY clause.

I figured that I could not contain the SectionText data as an aggregate function since it is text data and cannot be €œsummed€?, so I tried including it in the GROUP BY clause:

SELECT DocumentID, SectionText FROM TEXT001
GROUP BY DocumentID, SectionText

And got his error message:

Msg 306, Level 16, State 2, Line 5
The text, ntext, and image data types cannot be compared or sorted, except when using IS NULL or LIKE operator.

Where do I go from here to accomplish my goal of combining the paragraphs of each document into one row per document?

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Hi All,
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Hi,

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Wat if i want to get all the columns from inserted table excluding the text datatype column, without giving the column names.

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Shabber.

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This Audit Trigger is Generic (i.e. non-"Table Specific") attach it to any tabel and it should work. Be sure and create the 'Audit' table first though.

The following code write audit entries to a Table called
'Audit'
with columns
'ActionType' //varchar
'TableName' //varchar
'PK' //varchar
'FieldName' //varchar
'OldValue' //varchar
'NewValue' //varchar
'ChangeDateTime' //datetime
'ChangeBy' //varchar

using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using Microsoft.SqlServer.Server;

public partial class Triggers
{
//A Generic Trigger for Insert, Update and Delete Actions on any Table
[Microsoft.SqlServer.Server.SqlTrigger(Name = "AuditTrigger", Event = "FOR INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE")]

public static void AuditTrigger()
{
SqlTriggerContext tcontext = SqlContext.TriggerContext; //Trigger Context
string TName; //Where we store the Altered Table's Name
string User; //Where we will store the Database Username
DataRow iRow; //DataRow to hold the inserted values
DataRow dRow; //DataRow to how the deleted/overwritten values
DataRow aRow; //Audit DataRow to build our Audit entry with
string PKString; //Will temporarily store the Primary Key Column Names and Values here
using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection("context connection=true"))//Our Connection
{
conn.Open();//Open the Connection
//Build the AuditAdapter and Mathcing Table
SqlDataAdapter AuditAdapter = new SqlDataAdapter("SELECT * FROM Audit WHERE 1=0", conn);
DataTable AuditTable = new DataTable();
AuditAdapter.FillSchema(AuditTable, SchemaType.Source);
SqlCommandBuilder AuditCommandBuilder = new SqlCommandBuilder(AuditAdapter);//Populates the Insert command for us
//Get the inserted values
SqlDataAdapter Loader = new SqlDataAdapter("SELECT * from INSERTED", conn);
DataTable inserted = new DataTable();
Loader.Fill(inserted);
//Get the deleted and/or overwritten values
Loader.SelectCommand.CommandText = "SELECT * from DELETED";
DataTable deleted = new DataTable();
Loader.Fill(deleted);
//Retrieve the Name of the Table that currently has a lock from the executing command(i.e. the one that caused this trigger to fire)
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("SELECT object_name(resource_associated_entity_id) FROM
ys.dm_tran_locks WHERE request_session_id = @@spid and resource_type = 'OBJECT'", conn);
TName = cmd.ExecuteScalar().ToString();
//Retrieve the UserName of the current Database User
SqlCommand curUserCommand = new SqlCommand("SELECT system_user", conn);
User = curUserCommand.ExecuteScalar().ToString();
//Adapted the following command from a T-SQL audit trigger by Nigel Rivett
//http://www.nigelrivett.net/AuditTrailTrigger.html
SqlDataAdapter PKTableAdapter = new SqlDataAdapter(@"SELECT c.COLUMN_NAME
from INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLE_CONSTRAINTS pk ,
INFORMATION_SCHEMA.KEY_COLUMN_USAGE c
where pk.TABLE_NAME = '" + TName + @"'
and CONSTRAINT_TYPE = 'PRIMARY KEY'
and c.TABLE_NAME = pk.TABLE_NAME
and c.CONSTRAINT_NAME = pk.CONSTRAINT_NAME", conn);
DataTable PKTable = new DataTable();
PKTableAdapter.Fill(PKTable);

switch (tcontext.TriggerAction)//Switch on the Action occuring on the Table
{
case TriggerAction.Update:
iRow = inserted.Rows[0];//Get the inserted values in row form
dRow = deleted.Rows[0];//Get the overwritten values in row form
PKString = PKStringBuilder(PKTable, iRow);//the the Primary Keys and There values as a string
foreach (DataColumn column in inserted.Columns)//Walk through all possible Table Columns
{
if (!iRow[column.Ordinal].Equals(dRow[column.Ordinal]))//If value changed
{
//Build an Audit Entry
aRow = AuditTable.NewRow();
aRow["ActionType"] = "U";//U for Update
aRow["TableName"] = TName;
aRow["PK"] = PKString;
aRow["FieldName"] = column.ColumnName;
aRow["OldValue"] = dRow[column.Ordinal].ToString();
aRow["NewValue"] = iRow[column.Ordinal].ToString();
aRow["ChangeDateTime"] = DateTime.Now.ToString();
aRow["ChangedBy"] = User;
AuditTable.Rows.InsertAt(aRow, 0);//Insert the entry
}
}
break;
case TriggerAction.Insert:
iRow = inserted.Rows[0];
PKString = PKStringBuilder(PKTable, iRow);
foreach (DataColumn column in inserted.Columns)
{
//Build an Audit Entry
aRow = AuditTable.NewRow();
aRow["ActionType"] = "I";//I for Insert
aRow["TableName"] = TName;
aRow["PK"] = PKString;
aRow["FieldName"] = column.ColumnName;
aRow["OldValue"] = null;
aRow["NewValue"] = iRow[column.Ordinal].ToString();
aRow["ChangeDateTime"] = DateTime.Now.ToString();
aRow["ChangedBy"] = User;
AuditTable.Rows.InsertAt(aRow, 0);//Insert the Entry
}
break;
case TriggerAction.Delete:
dRow = deleted.Rows[0];
PKString = PKStringBuilder(PKTable, dRow);
foreach (DataColumn column in inserted.Columns)
{
//Build and Audit Entry
aRow = AuditTable.NewRow();
aRow["ActionType"] = "D";//D for Delete
aRow["TableName"] = TName;
aRow["PK"] = PKString;
aRow["FieldName"] = column.ColumnName;
aRow["OldValue"] = dRow[column.Ordinal].ToString();
aRow["NewValue"] = null;
aRow["ChangeDateTime"] = DateTime.Now.ToString();
aRow["ChangedBy"] = User;
AuditTable.Rows.InsertAt(aRow, 0);//Insert the Entry
}
break;
default:
//Do Nothing
break;
}
AuditAdapter.Update(AuditTable);//Write all Audit Entries back to AuditTable
conn.Close(); //Close the Connection
}
}


//Helper function that takes a Table of the Primary Key Column Names and the modified rows Values
//and builds a string of the form "<PKColumn1Name=Value1>,PKColumn2Name=Value2>,......"
public static string PKStringBuilder(DataTable primaryKeysTable, DataRow valuesDataRow)
{
string temp = String.Empty;
foreach (DataRow kColumn in primaryKeysTable.Rows)//for all Primary Keys of the Table that is being changed
{
temp = String.Concat(temp, String.Concat("<", kColumn[0].ToString(), "=", valuesDataRow[kColumn[0].ToString)].ToString(), ">,"));
}
return temp;
}
}

The trick was getting the Table Name and the Primary Key Columns.
I hope this code is found useful.

Comments and Suggestion will be much appreciated.

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INNER JOIN [tblBasket] ON [tblBasket].[order_id] = [tblOrders].[id]
INNER JOIN [tblTickets] ON [tblTickets].[id] = [tblBasket].[ticket_id]

WHERE [tblOrders].[id] IN (SELECT [id] FROM [tblOrders] WHERE [tblOrders].[user_id] = @userID AND ([tblOrders].[order_status]=@purchasedOrder OR [tblOrders].[id]=@currentSessionOrder))

GROUP BY [tblTickets].[id]



SELECT
[tblCombinations_Tickets].[ticket_id] AS cTicketId,
SUM([tblBasket].[ticket_quantity]*[tblCombinations_Tickets].[quantity]) AS PackageTicketsTotal
FROM
[tblOrders]
INNER JOIN [tblBasket] ON [tblBasket].[order_id] = [tblOrders].[id]
INNER JOIN [tblCombinations_Tickets] ON [tblCombinations_Tickets].[combination_id] = [tblBasket].[combination_id]

WHERE [tblOrders].[id] IN (SELECT [id] FROM [tblOrders] WHERE [tblOrders].[user_id] = @userID AND ([tblOrders].[order_status]=@purchasedOrder OR [tblOrders].[id]=@currentSessionOrder))

GROUP BY [tblCombinations_Tickets].[ticket_id]


I need to combine these. So that I get one result set with: ticketID, quantity bought as standalone, quantity bought as part of package.

I can't figure it out. I've tried inner joins, outer joins, left joins, right joins, nested subqueries and, briefly, banging on the screen. But every time, what happens is that I only get the rows where the ticket ID occurs in both queries. I need everything.

This has got to be laughably simple. But I'm stuck :( Can anyone help?

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'Combining' Fields

Jul 12, 2006

Not concatenation, more... err.. I don't know what you'd call it.


SELECT
DISTINCT [C01241 Opened].[Col004] AS OpenerEmail,
[C01241 External Data].[DMCEMAIL] AS ExternalDataEmail,
[C01241 Internal Data].[Col15] AS InternalDataEmail
FROM [C01241 Opened]
LEFT JOIN [C01241 External Data] ON [C01241 External Data].[DMCEMAIL] = [C01241 Opened].[Col004]
LEFT JOIN [C01241 Internal Data] ON [C01241 Internal Data].[Col15] = [C01241 Opened].[Col004]


(Apologies for the table/col names, this is all very temporary)

So I've got a table, [C01241 Opened], which details all the people who registered. Those people might turn up in table [C01241 External Data], or they might turn up in [C01241 Internal Data]. Yes, they will always be in one or the other, and no, they won't appear in both.

At the moment, I just pull in the email address. But the client, of course, wants a whole bunch of fields that occur in the 'original data' tables: Firstname, Lastname, Company, Favourite color, etc.

What I want to know is if - and how - I can make the query output one column for each of the required fields, but populate it from either of the two 'original data' tables, depending on where their email address pops up in.

Does that make sense?

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Combining Two Tables

May 15, 2007

If I have two tables with the following data:

Table_A
A
B
C

Table_B
1
2
3

is there a way to make a select the gives me this result(in separate columns):
A 1
A 2
A 3
B 1
B 2
B 3
C 1
C 2
C 3

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Combining Two Rows Into One

Jul 23, 2014

I have this data I need to query where if there is more than one startdate for a person, I need to get the earliest startdate, however get the latest enddate and money associated with that enddate. Highlighted in blue is an example of the values I need to return within one record.

Personstartdateenddate Money
7d3397/1/201412/31/2014 1000
7d3391/1/20145/23/2014 355

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Combining Two Fields Together

Apr 3, 2008

Hi,
I was wondering if there's a way to combine last, first and middle name together in one field instead of three different ones?

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Combining 2 Different Joins

May 13, 2008

Hello,

I was wondering what is the best way to have multiple joins?

Here are the two statements I've been trying to combine
--------------------------------------------------------------------
SELECT CASE when
t1.Cust_DB_Shipment_Key = 'Used:' Then Description_1
Else (stuff(t1.Cust_DB_Shipment_Key,1,5,''))
End,
t1.Airway_Bill_No,
t1.Shipper_Reference,
t1.External_Product_Cd,
t1.Chargeable_Weight,
dt.CountTrackingNumber,
dt.SumProductCharge,
t1.Consignee_Company_Name,
CONVERT(CHAR(8),Ship_DT,112)
FROM Shipping t1
Inner Join
(
SELECT Cust_DB_Shipment_Key,
sum(PRODUCT_CHARGE_AMOUNT) as [SumProductCharge],
count(Airway_Bill_No) as [CountTrackingNumber]
FROM Shipping
Where Ship_DT = '2008-05-12' and status != 'voided'
GROUP BY Cust_DB_Shipment_Key
) dt
ON (stuff(t1.Cust_DB_Shipment_Key,1,5,'')) =
(stuff(dt.Cust_DB_Shipment_Key,1,5,''))
Where Ship_DT = '2008-05-12' and status != 'voided'

----------------------------------------------------------------------
SELECT CASE when
Cust_DB_Shipment_Key = 'Used:' Then Description_1
Else (stuff(Cust_DB_Shipment_Key,1,5,''))
End,
Airway_Bill_No,
Shipper_Reference,
Service_Name,
Chargeable_Weight,
Consignee_Company_Name,
CONVERT(CHAR(8),Ship_DT,112)
FROM Shipping
s JOIN Shipping..Distinct_Service_by_SAS_Code d ON s.External_Product_CD = d.SAS_Code
Where Ship_DT = '2008-05-12' and status != 'voided'

Thanks,

Stephen

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Combining Columns

Jun 19, 2008

Hello everybody,

I have the following problem.

I have a database containing about 300 million record made out of 4 years worth of Exchange Logfiles.

I would like to make a query that retreives al send emails, its recipients and message_size.

SELECT msgid, sender_address, recipient_address, number_recipients, total_bytes FROM tbllogfiles

Results:
MSGID, SA , RA , NR , TB
5566 me@domain.nl 1@domain.nl 3 55
5566 me@domain.nl 2@domain.nl 3 55
5566 me@domain.nl 3@domain.nl 3 55

But i'd like to get;

MSGID, SA , RA , NR , TB
5566 me@domain.nl 1@domain.nl,3@domain.nl,2@domain.nl 3 55

Can anyone help me with this query?

Best Regards,

Sidney

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Combining Two Queries

Jun 19, 2008

I need to combine two queries into one.

Query 1 (main query)

SELECT dbo.Job.CompanyJobId, dbo.Job.Name, dbo.Job.Name, dbo.Job.ChangeDate,
dbo.Job.Active,
sum(case dbo.SourceType.CompanySourceTypeId WHEN 'MA' then dbo.ProductionEvent.AlternateQuantity ELSE 0 END) AS material,
sum(case dbo.SourceType.CompanySourceTypeId WHEN 'PR' THEN dbo.ProductionEvent.Quantity ELSE 0 END) AS production
FROM dbo.job
left outer join dbo.Event ON dbo.Job.JobGuid = dbo.Event.JobGuid
left outer join dbo.ProductionEvent on Event.EventGuid = dbo.ProductionEvent.EventGuid
left outer join dbo.Product ON dbo.ProductionEvent.ProductGuid = dbo.Product.ProductGuid
left outer JOIN dbo.Item ON Event.ItemGuid = dbo.Item.ItemGuid
inner join dbo.Source ON dbo.ProductionEvent.SourceGuid = dbo.Source.SourceGuid
inner JOIN dbo.SourceType ON dbo.Source.SourceTypeGuid = dbo.SourceType.SourceTypeGuid
left OUTER JOIN dbo.Region ON dbo.Job.RegionGuid = dbo.Region.RegionGuid
WHERE dbo.Job.CompanyJobId = 3505048
and(dbo.SourceType.CompanySourceTypeId = 'PR' or dbo.SourceType.CompanySourceTypeId = 'MA')
GROUP BY dbo.Job.CompanyJobId, dbo.job.name, dbo.Job.ChangeDate, dbo.job.Name, dbo.Job.Active

Result

3505048
SR 434 T-5201SR 434 T-5201
2007-10-11 16:36:45.647
Y
1314.26 (material qty)
1569.26 (production qty)

(where 1314.26 is sum material and 1569.26 is production)


Query 2

selectsum(EmployeeLaborEvent.Hours) as hours
fromdbo.job
left outer join dbo.Event ON dbo.Job.JobGuid = Event.JobGuid
Left outer join dbo.EmployeeLaborEvent ON Event.EventGuid = dbo.Employeelaborevent.EventGuid
WHERE dbo.Job.CompanyJobId = 3505048

Result:

1647.50 (which are sum of hours, this figure is correct)


Now I try to merge query 2 into Query 1 like this:

SELECT dbo.Job.CompanyJobId, dbo.Job.Name, dbo.Job.Name, dbo.Job.ChangeDate,
dbo.Job.Active,
sum(case dbo.SourceType.CompanySourceTypeId WHEN 'MA' then dbo.ProductionEvent.AlternateQuantity ELSE 0 END) AS material,
sum(case dbo.SourceType.CompanySourceTypeId WHEN 'PR' THEN dbo.ProductionEvent.Quantity ELSE 0 END) AS production,
sum(EmployeeLaborEvent.Hours) as hours
FROM dbo.job
left outer join dbo.Event ON dbo.Job.JobGuid = dbo.Event.JobGuid
left outer join dbo.ProductionEvent on Event.EventGuid = dbo.ProductionEvent.EventGuid
left outer join dbo.Product ON dbo.ProductionEvent.ProductGuid = dbo.Product.ProductGuid
left outer JOIN dbo.Item ON Event.ItemGuid = dbo.Item.ItemGuid
inner join dbo.Source ON dbo.ProductionEvent.SourceGuid = dbo.Source.SourceGuid
inner JOIN dbo.SourceType ON dbo.Source.SourceTypeGuid = dbo.SourceType.SourceTypeGuid
left OUTER JOIN dbo.Region ON dbo.Job.RegionGuid = dbo.Region.RegionGuid

left outer join dbo.EmployeeLaborEvent ON Event.EventGuid = dbo.Employeelaborevent.EventGuid

WHERE dbo.Job.CompanyJobId = 3505048
and(dbo.SourceType.CompanySourceTypeId = 'PR' or dbo.SourceType.CompanySourceTypeId = 'MA')
GROUP BY dbo.Job.CompanyJobId, dbo.job.name, dbo.Job.ChangeDate, dbo.job.Name, dbo.Job.Active

When I run the query the result is:

3505048
SR 434 T-5201SR 434 T-5201
2007-10-11 16:36:45.647
Y
1314.26(material)
1569.26 (production)
NULL (hours)

The material and production stay the same (and is correct). Hours are wrong.

Any clues? Thank you.

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