Convert Variable Into Dynamic Select

Jul 23, 2005

I am trying to assign @sql variable to @total, where @sql is a sql
statement stored on the database, however what I am getting is its
string value and not its calcuation. Could anybody help?


DECLARE my_cursor CURSOR FOR
SELECT sqlstatement from Sn_SalesReport
declare @sql varchar(255), @total varchar(20)
OPEN my_cursor
FETCH NEXT FROM my_cursor INTO @sql
-- Check @@FETCH_STATUS to see if there are any more rows to fetch.
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
SET @total = (@sql)
print @total
-- This is executed as long as the previous fetch succeeds.
FETCH NEXT FROM my_cursor
INTO @sql
END
CLOSE my_cursor
DEALLOCATE my_cursor

I tried this SET @total = EXEC (@sql), but no success

Rod

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More Selecting Into Local Variable With Dynamic Select...

May 25, 2004

Not wishing to derail the other recent thread on loading a local variable, I've posted this query (hee,hee,hee...I kill me) on a separate thread...though I think I am trying to do something similar...that is to build a dynamic select statement, but return a count of the rows it finds/doesn't find to a local variable...using the (amazingly timely) responses above, I tried this:

Note that the local variables @TargetDate and @TLevel are necessary because they are being passed into the procedure as variables....

DECLARE @SQLCmd varchar(256)
DECLARE @TargetDate smalldatetime
DECLARE @TLevel int
DECLARE @n int
SET @TargetDate = '2004-05-24'
SET @TLevel = 1


SET @SQLCmd = 'SELECT @n = count(*) FROM EventLog WHERE ((CONVERT(varchar(10), [Date], 101) = ''' +
CONVERT(varchar(10), @TargetDate, 101) + ''') AND (MsgLevel = ' +
CONVERT(varchar(3), @TLevel) + '))'
exec (@SQLCmd)
if @n > 0
print 'yep'
else print 'nope'

and, it's TRYING to work...but apparently the local variable @n is not recognized in the execution of the dynamic statement, as this is the output:
Server: Msg 137, Level 15, State 1, Line 1
Must declare the variable '@n'.
nope

Thoughts?

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May 21, 2015

I want to convert row to columns with rows dynamic. I have two table, I'll join them and get data. See at

Ok , I try convert rows to columns with PIVOT . i want the result as

GROUP_MOD_IDADDEDITDELETE
G02101

CREATE PROC GET_FUNC @GID CHAR(5)
AS
BEGIN
SELECT FUNCTION_MOD_NAME

[Code] ....

But it's error

Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Procedure GET_FUNC, Line 13
Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'FOR'.

Note: Type of ALLOW is bit and rows FUNCTION_MOD_NAME is dynamic

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Apr 1, 2008



In the old DTS package, we can use Active-x script to set the variable value:

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How do we do the same thing on the SSIS?

I am under the "control Flow" tab.

Thanks.

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Jan 16, 2001

Help!!

I need to convert the number of rows returned from a column in a table & assign it to a variable, so I can use it to control a loop.
So far no joy.
The T-SQL used is :

SELECT COUNT(column_name) FROM table AS column_alias
GO
SET @numberofrows = column_alias
GO

Any suggestions? I have declared all variables etc.
The headache seems to be the converting from the column alias.

Thanks

W.

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Oct 24, 2005

Hi all,
I have a VB 6.0 application that interacts with an MS Access backend. I am in the process of converting it so that it interacts with SQL Server 2000. The current applications uses Cint, CStr, etc. functions which are MS-Access specific, so I am now switching over to Convert (or Cast) function. The problem is that there are certain places wherein I first need to store the value of the resultant CAST/Convert function in a variable and then use that value in a SQL statement. However, I cant seem to figure out a way of storing the results from CAST/CONVERT functions in the VB 6.0 variable. All the examples on Internet show use of these functions directly in an SQL statement e.g. "Select CAST(title as Int) from xyz", etc.
Can anybody tell me how can i get the values to be stored in the variable? I am really stuck here and cant seem to progress.

Thanks in advance for all your help.

Regards:
Prathmesh

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Mar 27, 2006

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Thank You

Jerry

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Please help.



Thank you.

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Oct 4, 2006

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Jun 12, 2002

Ok, I have a table with several column all labeled, column1, column2, etc. I need to loop through them so I have this statement which will loop through and get the first value, then go to colun2, etc

declare @score int
declare @stm nchar(500)
set @score=0
While @score<=50

Begin
Set @score=@score+1
set @stm='select column' + rtrim(convert(char(2),@score))+' from tablename'
exec sp_executesql @stm
if @score>50
Break
else
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My question is, how can I stuff this value from the dynamic sql into a variable such as:

set @newvalue='exec sp_executesql @stm '

Thanks,
Eddie

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Oct 8, 2004

Hi guys

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e.g. set @mydbname = Select .... from.. (to get the database name)
then..
insert into @mydbname.dbo.emplTable

At the moment it reads @mydbname as the string "@mydbname" not the value the variable holds

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Jun 2, 2008

Hi,

how to use a Dynamic variable on a function, to explan my self more here is a sample, we use this on SP but the function not allow executing.

DECLARE @SQL nvarchar(1000);set @sql=''

DECLARE @RESULT nVARCHAR(1000);SET @RESULT=''
DECLARE @mpq int;SET @mpq=0
DECLARE @FILENAME VARCHAR(40);SET @FILENAME='parm'
SELECT @RESULT =SCHEMA_NAME((SELECT SCHEMA_ID FROM SYS.TABLES WHERE NAME=@FILENAME))+'.'


SET @SQL=N'SELECT @mpq = CASE WHEN MPQ=1 THEN 10 WHEN MPQ=2 THEN 100 WHEN MPQ=3 THEN 1000 END FROM '+@RESULT+'PARM'
EXEC SP_EXECUTESQL @SQL,N'@mpq INT OUTPUT',@mpq OUTPUT

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Jul 23, 2005

I know this has been dealt with a lot, but I would still reallyappreciate help. Thanks.I am trying to transform this tableYY--ID-Code-R1-R2-R3-R4...R402004-1-101--1--2-3-42004-2-101--2--3-4-2....2005-99-103-4-3-2-1Into a table where the new columns are the count for 4-3-2-1 for everydistinct code in the first table based on year. I will get the yearfrom the user-end(Access). I will then create my report based on theinfo in the new table. Here's what I've tried so far (only for 1stcolumn):CREATE PROCEDURE comptabilisationDYN@colonne varchar(3) '*receives R1, then R2, loop is in vba access*ASDECLARE @SQLStatement varchar(8000)DECLARE @TotalNum4 intDECLARE @TotalNum3 intDECLARE @TotalNum2 intDECLARE @TotalNum1 intSELECT SQLStatement = 'SELECT COUNT(*) FROMdbo.Tbl_Réponses_Étudiants WHERE' + @colonne + '=4 AND YY = @year'EXEC sp_executesql @SQLStatement, N'@TotalNum4 int OUTPUT', @TotalNum4OUTPUT INSERT INTO Comptabilisation(Total4) VALUES (@TotalNum4)GO

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Here's the WRONG way to do what I want. I need a way to populate a variable from the output of a dynamic query.

declare @TableName sysname
set @TableName = 'Customers'

delcare @Output bigint

declare @SQL varchar(max)

set @SQL = 'select top 1 RowID from ' + @TableName

select @Output =

EXEC (@SQL)

create function udf_GetDatabaseFingerPrint(

@DBID bigint
)
begin
returns bigint
as
declare @dbname sysname

, @iBig bigint
, @tSQL varchar(2000)
select @dbName = Name from Master.Dbo.Sysdatabases where DBID = @DBID
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May 8, 2008



Hi,

I've a roblem with table variables in dynamic sql context.

If i use it with normal sql there is of course no problem.
Simplified it looks like this:


-- Standard SQL ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DECLARE @TestTable as TABLE(MyBigInt bigint NOT NULL, Myint int NOT NULL);



INSERT @TestTable SELECT 4711,10

SELECT* FROM @TestTable
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

If i do the same thing in dynamic sql, i get errors.

-- Dynamic SQL ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DECLARE @DynamicTestTable as Table(MyBigInt bigint NOT NULL, Myint int NOT NULL);

DECLARE @SQLString as nvarchar(max), @Parameters as nvarchar(2000);


SET @Parameters = N'@DynamicTestTableOUT as Table(MyBigInt bigint NOT NULL, Myint int NOT NULL) OUTPUT';


SET @SQLString= N'INSERT @DynamicTestTableOUT SELECT 4711,10';


EXECUTE sp_executesql @SQLString, @Parameters, @DynamicTestTableOUT = @DynamicTestTable OUTPUT ;


SELECT* FROM @DynamicTestTable;
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


What is wrong with tis code? Or are table variables not supported inside dynamic SQL?

Thanks in advance
Raimund

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May 28, 2008

Dim subtot As Double
Dim tax As Double
Dim tot As Double
subtot = "0.00"
Dim sql As String
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Dim cmdCustomers As New SqlCommand(sql, objConn)Dim dataReader As SqlDataReader
objConn.Open()
dataReader = cmdCustomers.ExecuteReader(CommandBehavior.CloseConnection)While dataReader.Read
subtot = subtot + (dataReader.GetValue(0) * dataReader.GetValue(2))
End While
tax = (subtot * 0.07)
tot = (subtot + tax)
Label1.Text = subtot
Label2.Text = tax
Label3.Text = tot
----------------------------------------
How to a convert the variable tax to just two decimals?
I tried label2.text = CType(tax, Double)
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I am working on to convert my static Store procedure to Dynamic.

I have created a Store procedure with Merge statement which is inserting new record and updating existing record.

This SP I will use in SSIS Insted of Data Flow Task I will run in Execute SQL Task.

Now my biggest problem is I dont know how to convert static code toi dynamic

Below is my Store procedure code.

As you can see my Source Query

I have a filemaster table as shown below which consist of Input filename,Source table ,Destination table and BBX expression.

Input_FilenameSourceTableName DestinationTableName BBxKeyDerExpr
CCTFB ImportBBxCctfb ArchiveBBxCctfb SUBSTRING(Col001,1,6)
CEMXR ImportBBxCemxr ArchiveBBxCemxr SUBSTRING(Col001,1,10)

In my source query I want to change the value of Source table ,Destination table and BBX expression dynamically on the basis of input file.

Purpose of making dynamic is that I have created separate sp for all the input, my clients want to have sungle dynamic sp which will execute on the basis of input file.this input file name I wil get fromm variable which i have created in SSIS Package.

Lets consider @File_name is the variable in package which store the file name

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Like that I have 100 of source query and evry query have diffrent number of columns. How can I change the column number in uodate and insert statement dynamically on run time.

CAST(SUBSTRING(Col001,1,6) + SUBSTRING(Col002,1,10) AS varchar(100)) :-It creates a key for comparing, this value i can take it from filemaster
HASHBYTES('MD5', CAST(CHECKSUM(Col001, Col002,Col003,Col004) AS varchar(max))) -here numberv of column need to be changed .
(SUBSTRING(SOURCE.Col001,1,6) + SUBSTRING(SOURCE.Col002,1,10)) this condition also i can take it from file master.

[Code] ....

I am able to get inserted and updated rowcount, but not able to get the matching records count.

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Sep 28, 2007

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Declare @l_str varchar(50),
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Select @l_count = 1
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Is there any better method to compare read these 52 table variables?

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Jul 20, 2005

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Nov 2, 2007

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set @sourcetable = (select tablename from tblConfig where app = 1)

set @qry = 'insert into @mytable


select * from @sourcetable'

execute (@qry)





if (select count(*) from @mytable) > 0
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'insert into myFinalTable

select * from @mytable where blah blah blah



I can get the first part to work by declaring the table variable (mytable) in the dynamic sql, but I can't figure out how to return the table object.

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Dec 13, 2007

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select @Cnt
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May 29, 2006

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set @x1 = (select DRfieldname from tblJournalType where journaltypeid = 2
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smHaig

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May 8, 2006

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Nov 1, 2007



declare @DatabaseName varchar(128)
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DECLARE @SQLStr varchar(500)

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set @SQLStr = 'use '
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+ @DatabaseName

EXEC (@SQLStr)



Error Output:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
my new db test
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Could not locate entry in sysdatabases for database 'my'. No entry found with that name. Make sure that the name is entered correctly.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

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I already tried N'my new db test' in the set statement. That didn't work. I tried using NVARCHAR when declaring the variable.

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Oct 4, 2006

I am trying to set a vaiable from a select statement

DECLARE @VALUE_KEEP NVARCHAR(120),

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SET @COLUMN_NAME = (SELECT COLUMN_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS WHERE TABLE_NAME = 'CONTACTS' AND COLUMN_NAME = 'FIRSTNAME')



SET @VALUE_KEEP = (SELECT @COLUMN_NAME FROM CONTACTS WHERE CONTACT_ID = 3)



PRINT @VALUE_KEEP

PRINT @COLUMN_NAME



RESULTS

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

FirstName <-----------@VALUE_KEEP

FirstName <-----------@COLUMN_NAME



SELECT @COLUMN_NAME FROM CONTACTS returns: FirstName

SELECT FirstName from Contacts returns: Brent



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[Code] ....

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Here is the SP

set ANSI_NULLS ON
set QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[sp_AddAnalyte]
@Analyt NVarChar(100),
@LName NVarChar(100),
@AtomicNum NVarChar(100),
@AtomicMass NVarChar(100),
@Weight NVarChar(100),
@HalfLife NVarChar(100),
@Units NVarChar(100),
@HF_Secs NVarChar(100),
@Gas NVarChar(100),
@Nat NVarChar(100)
AS
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DECLARE @schema VarChar(50)
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BEGIN
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Feb 5, 2004

Hi I'm new to MS SQL and trying to write a very small dynamic stored procedure which is giving me a headache.

What I have is:


CREATE PROCEDURE busy_report

@TableName varchar(255),
@reporteddate datetime=NULL

AS
if @reporteddate is null
select @reporteddate = CURRENT_TIMESTAMP

-- Create a variable @SQLStatement
DECLARE @SQLStatement varchar(255)
SET DATEFORMAT dmy

-- Enter the dynamic SQL statement into the
-- variable @SQLStatement
SELECT @SQLStatement = "SELECT vendor, reporteddate, count(vendor) FROM " +
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+ @reporteddate + " '"


-- Execute the SQL statement
EXEC(@SQLStatement)
GO

The error I keep getting is:

Server: Msg 8114, Level 16, State 4, Procedure busy_report, Line 0
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Any ideas appreciated.

(Edit:)

I've also tried it this way:


CREATE PROCEDURE UK_busy_report

@TableName varchar(255),
@reporteddate datetime=NULL

AS

-- Create a variable @SQLStatement
DECLARE @SQLStatement varchar(255)
SELECT @reporteddate=CONVERT(datetime, @reporteddate)
IF @@ERROR <> 0 BEGIN

/* Do some error processing */

PRINT 'Error Occured' END

ELSE
-- Enter the dynamic SQL statement into the
-- variable @SQLStatement
SELECT @SQLStatement = "SELECT vendor, reporteddate, count(vendor) FROM " +
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-- Execute the SQL statement
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GO

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.logic.

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WITH
MEMBER MEASURES.[REVENUE] AS [Measures].[TOTAL REVENUE]
SET LAST5YEARS AS STRTOMEMBER(@pYear_Internal).Lag(4) : STRTOMEMBER(@pYear_Internal)

[code]....

While executing the above query, getting the error - Query (1, 9) Parser: The syntax for '@pYear_Internal' is incorrect.  It looks like it doesn't recognize DECLARE keyword as it does with SQL queries.  I just want a query that runs directly against the server. 

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