Correlated Subquery Column Referencing Outer Date Range
Aug 25, 2006
Any ideas how can I pass date range values from the where clause of an outer query to the inner correlated subquery ... without using a stored procedure because I am using Report Builder?
Using the simplified sql below I need the average freight charge between the dates for all of the ShipCountry's orders. (I have hard coded the dates for demo purposes only as it is these that I need referenced from the outer query's where clause.)
select
OrderDate,
ShipCountry,
ShipCity,
Freight,
/* how do I get to the outer query's date range ? */
(SELECT AVG(Freight) FROM Orders WHERE ShipCountry = O.ShipCountry AND OrderDate between '01-jan-1997' and '01-jan-2000') AS CountryAverageFreight
from
Northwind.dbo.Orders O
where
ShipCity = 'Paris' and OrderDate between '01-jan-1997' and '01-jan-2000'
Thanks
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Oct 6, 2006
Note the following sql query. It contains two separate queries, an correlated subquery and outer query to work against the results of the subquery. Its purpose is twofold (1) get the TOP n ranked field entities using a certain value, (2) return all records for those entities.
SELECT MasterLoanID, NoteNumber, LendingOfficer,OriginalAmount, ReviewSampling FROM MasterLoanData WHERE Import_AsOfDate = '2006-05-31' AND BankID = '1' AND clientID = 1 AND LendingOfficer IN(SELECT TOP 3 LendingOfficer FROM MasterLoanData WHERE Import_AsofDate = '2006-05-31' AND ClientID = 1 AND BankID = '1' GROUP BY LendingOfficer ORDER BY SUM(OriginalAmount) DESC) ORDER BY LendingOfficer, Notenumber
Note that both queries need to filter the same fields -- import_AsofDate, BankID, and ClientID -- in order produce accurate results. Separate indexes exist for all three fields. Both queries work against the Sql Express database, however, when I combine them in a sql statement, Sql Express seems totally lost -- the query runs but never finishes -- I have to abort execution!
I've isolated the problem down to referencing of the import_AsofDate field in the outer query WHERE clause. If I remove that field reference from the outer WHERE clause, the query works quickly -- in seconds, however the results aren't accurate because I'm not getting a filter against the correct Import_AsofDate value. Note too that the same Access database executes the same query in seconds! Sql Express just seems totally confused by date reference contained in both WHERE clauses. I'd say that signifies a definite problem in Sql Express.
Has anyone experienced a similar problem with a correlated subquery and the same date field being referenced in both WHERE clauses of each query? I don't currently have a full fledged Sql Server database to test this query against, but seems as though it should work.
Rick
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Apr 1, 2008
I have a 7 million line table named SecurityID with the following data:
Date, Security, Identifier1, Identifier2, Identifier3
I am trying to reduce it to a table newSecurityID in the following form:
FromDate, ToDate, SecurityId, Identifier1, Identifier2, Identifier3
This new table will have the first instance for each securityId with the identifying information. New rows will be added If any of the 3 identifying information changes. This isn't as simple as querying for the maximum and minimum value given each distinct group of identifiers because identifiers can change from an initial set and then change back to the initial values.
My plan was to first select all distinct (Security, Identifier1, Identifier2, Identifier3) into a temporary table. Then query the table SecurityID for the minimum date available which matches these 4 fields and find the corresponding maximum value.
This doesn't seem to working as I had planned as I am getting one row for each date rather than when identifiers change. Plus its taking a really long time to finish.
Any help will be appreciated!
Here is my code:
select distinct SecurityId, Identifier1, Identifier2, Identifier3 into #DistinctSecurityID from SecurityID
insert into
newSecurityID (FromDate, ToDate, SecurityId, Identifier1, Identifier2, Identifier3 )
select
FromDate=min( a.Date),
ToDate=isnull((
select min(b.Date)
from
SecurityId b
where
b.SecurityId=a.SecurityId
and b.Date>a.Date
and (a.Identifier1!= b.Identifier1
OR a.Identifier2!=b.Identifier2
OR a.Identifier3!= b.Identifier3)
),'20991231'),
#DistinctSecurityID.SecurityId,
#DistinctSecurityID.Identifier1,
#DistinctSecurityID.Identifier2,
#DistinctSecurityID.Identifier3
from
SecurityID a,
#DistinctSecurityID
where
#DistinctSecurityID.SecurityId=a.SecurityId
and #DistinctSecurityID.Identifier1=a.Identifier1
and #DistinctSecurityID.Identifier2=a.Identifier2
and #DistinctSecurityID.Identifier3=a.Identifier3
group by
#DistinctSecurityID.SecurityId,
#DistinctSecurityID.Identifier1,
#DistinctSecurityID.Identifier2,
#DistinctSecurityID.Identifier3,
a.SecurityId,
a.Date,
a.Identifier1,
a.Identifier2,
a.Identifier3
order by
a.SecurityId,
min(a.Date)
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Feb 2, 2007
I have data in a table (@Outer) that I am matching to a lookup table (@Inner) which contains multiple "matches" where nulls can match any value. By sorting the inner table and grabbing the top record, I find the "best" match. I know the sort and the null matches work but I don't understand why the correlated sub query below doesn't understand that the OJ prefix refers to the outer table.DECLARE @Outer TABLE (
OuterID int IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL,
MethodID int NULL,
CompID int NULL,
FormID int NULL,
InnerID int NULL
)
INSERT @Outer VALUES (2, 2, 2, NULL) -- OuterID = 1
INSERT @Outer VALUES (3, 2, 1, NULL) -- OuterID = 2
DECLARE @Inner TABLE (
InnerID int IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL,
MethodID int NULL,
CompID int NULL,
FormID int NULL
)
INSERT @Inner VALUES (2, null, null) -- InnerID 1
INSERT @Inner VALUES (2, null, 1) -- InnerID 2
INSERT @Inner VALUES (2, 2, null) -- InnerID 3
INSERT @Inner VALUES (3, null, null) -- InnerID 4
INSERT @Inner VALUES (3, 2, null) -- InnerID 5
INSERT @Inner VALUES (4, 2, 1) -- InnerID 6
-- UPDATE Outer Table with best match from Inner table
UPDATE @Outer SET
InnerID = IJ.InnerID
FROM @Outer OJ
INNER JOIN
(
SELECT TOP 1 I.*
FROM @Inner I
WHERE IsNull(I.MethodID, OJ.MethodID) = OJ.MethodID
AND IsNull(I.CompID, OJ.CompID) = OJ.CompID
AND IsNull(I.FormID, OJ.FormID) = OJ.FormID
ORDER BY I.MethodID DESC, I.CompID DESC, I.FormID DESC
) IJ ON OJ.MethodID = IsNull(IJ.MethodID, OJ.MethodID)
AND OJ.CompID = IsNull(IJ.CompID, OJ.CompID)
AND OJ.FormID = IsNull(IJ.FormID, OJ.FormID) SELECT * FROM @Outer
The result should be OuterID 1 matched to Inner ID 3 and OuterID 2 matched to Inner ID 5.
Can anyone help me? Thanks in advance.
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Jun 6, 2008
HiI was trying an example of subquery Create Table #Temp( PK_ID int identity(1,1), sName Varchar(50) )Create Table #TempAddress( PK_ID int identity(1,1), PersonID int, Address Varchar(100))Insert Into #Temp Values('Karan')Insert Into #Temp Values('Gupta')Insert Into #Temp Values('Karan')Insert Into #Temp Values('Karan')Insert Into #TempAddress Values(1,'Address1')Insert Into #TempAddress Values(2,'Address2')Insert Into #TempAddress Values(3,'Address3')select PK_ID from #Temp a where (select PK_ID from #TempAddress b where a.PK_ID = b.PersonID)Drop Table #TempDrop Table #TempAddressBut I am getting an errorMsg 4145, Level 15, State 1, Line 29An expression of non-boolean type specified in a context where a condition is expected, near 'Drop'. Am i doing something wrong.Kindly adviceRegardsKaran
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Apr 28, 2000
Hello,
I need to come up with a query (I really don't want to use cursors) that will perform the following:
I have a message table that houses multiple users with multiple messages...for every user, I need to delete every message after the 20th oldest message.
Here are the pertinent fields: userid,message_id,message_date
I really appreciate your help,Rob
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Nov 8, 2007
This really a question of approach more than anything else.
The situation is as follows:
I have a set of data that should contain one row for every company for every date in a supplied date range. Any companies that do not have a row for all dates, or have null values in certain required fields, should be dropped from the series all together.
So that...Given the date range 11/1/2007 to 11/2/2007 and the data set
Code:
11/1/2007 CompanyA req1 req2 req3 req4
11/2/2007 CompanyA req1 req2 null req4
11/1/2007 CompanyB req1 req2 req3 req4
11/2/2007 CompanyB req1 req2 req3 req4
11/2/2007 CompanyC req1 null req3 req4
Only the two rows for CompanyB would ultimately be delivered.
On a tip I looked into correlated subqueries but that doesn't seem to fit. Does anyone else have an approach that might be best for a situation like this?
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Mar 24, 2007
Use a correlated subquery to show the titles that have sales. Show title name, title id and quantity for each table?
Above is the original question.
My understanding below
I think two tables sales and titles. The title_name, title_id is in the titles table. Quantity is in the sales table. My question is, how can i write a correlated subquery to show titles that have sales?Any feed back is would be thankfull.
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Mar 24, 2008
I'm trying to take the 2nd block of SQL and implement it into the first so that I can have a correlated subquery. Can anyone help me with formatting this or at lease getting closer? I'm lost!
select * from st_Meta_Field MF
INNER JOIN st_field F ON MF.Field_ID = F.Field_ID
where F.Table_ID = 5 AND (F.Field_Name = 'XXX' OR F.Field_Name = 'YYY')
AND F.Record_State = 1 AND MF.Record_State = 1
select max(display_row),subset_value
from st_Meta_Field where table_id = 5 AND Display_Row < 500
group by Subset_Value
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Mar 24, 2008
I'm trying to take the 2nd block of SQL and implement it into the first so that I can have a correlated subquery. Can anyone help me with formatting this or at lease getting closer? I'm lost!
select * from st_Meta_Field MF
INNER JOIN st_field F ON MF.Field_ID = F.Field_ID
where F.Table_ID = 5 AND (F.Field_Name = 'XXX' OR F.Field_Name = 'YYY')
AND F.Record_State = 1 AND MF.Record_State = 1
select max(display_row),subset_value
from st_Meta_Field where table_id = 5 AND Display_Row < 500
group by Subset_Value
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Mar 14, 2002
Hi, the following query works in Oracle, how do I do it in SQL Server? Thanks.
UPDATE table1 a SET a.newid =
(SELECT b.newid
FROM table2 b
WHERE a.id = b.id)
Basically, if table 1 and 2 have the same value in the "id" column, then I update the "newid" column in table a to match that of "newid" in table b.
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Jan 19, 2014
I've been through my textbook, online articles, youtube ... you name it! Every reference to a correlated subquery that I have found involves only one table.
Two quick questions:
1. Is the below considered a correlated subquery?
2. Can you use a JOIN in an embedded SELECT statement? I ask because I have errors near the WHERE keyword in both subqueries.
USE MyGuitarShop
SELECT EmailAddress,
(SELECT MIN(OrderDate) FROM Orders JOIN Customers WHERE Orders.CustomerID = Customers.CustomerID) AS OldestOrder,
(SELECT Orders.OrderID FROM Orders JOIN OrderItems WHERE Orders.OrderID = OrderItems.OrderID) AS OrderID
FROM Customers
GROUP BY Customers.EmailAddress
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May 10, 2006
Hi,I have a history table with about 400 million rows, with a uniquecomposite nonclustered index on two columns (object id and time period)which is used for most of the queries into the table, and an identitycolumn for the clustered primary key.Many of my queries use correlated subqueries to pull unique historyrows from the history table for each of a set of objects from theobject table, for instance, pulling the earliest history row for eachobject in a set. These correlated subqueries reference the object tableand return the primary key of the history table, e.g.:select *from lp_object linner join lp_object_history hon h.lp_object_id = l.lp_idwhere l.lp_set_id = 'SOME_LITERAL'and h.lp_id = (select top 1 lp_idfrom lp_object_historywhere lp_object_id = l.lp_idand lp_some_column > 0order by lp_time_period)Now, if lp_some_column is not indexed, this query has no choice but toread the entirety of every single history row for every object in theset where lp_set_id = 'SOME_LITERAL', so that it can determine iflp_some_column > 0, and because the history table is clustered by theidentity column rather than the ID of the relevant object whose historywe're tracking, the reads take forever - they have to bop all aroundthe disk. The sets I deal with tend to have about 5K objects in themand about 200K associated history rows.I'm considering reclustering by the (object id, time period) index, butthen my queries will need an extra bookmark lookup step to get the rowdata from the identity value returned by the correlated subquery. Ithink it will still be faster, though, so I will probably build a copyof the table with the alternative clustering scheme to run someperformance tests.What I'm wondering is, if I were to dispense with the identity columnaltogether and replace it with a composite primary key of (object id,time period), would I be still be able to use my correlated subqueries?Because then there wouldn't be a single column that uniquely identifieseach row in the history table and I don't think SQL Server supportsmulticolumn correlated subqueries.Thanks for reading,Seth
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Jul 20, 2005
Hello All,I have a SQL Query with multiple correlated Subqueries in it. When itgets executed it runs rather slow due to the size of the QT table.Does anybody have any suggestions how to alter this query to make itrun faster, or any index suggestions to assist it with.Query is as follows:SELECT SH_ORDER, SH_CUST, SH_ADD_DATE, SH_CUST_REF, SH_DESC, SH_EXCL,(SELECT SUM(QT_CHARGE) AS QT_CHARGE_SUMFROM QT INNER JOINJU ON QT_PROC_CODE = JU_PROC_CODEWHERE (QT_NUMBER = ' ' + SH_NOTE_2) AND (JU_PROC_GRP < 2)AND (QT_QUOTE_JOB = 0))AS [PREPCOST],(SELECT SUM(QT_CHARGE) AS QT_CHARGE_SUMFROM QT INNER JOINJU ON QT_PROC_CODE = JU_PROC_CODEWHERE (QT_NUMBER = ' ' + SH_NOTE_2) AND (QT_QUOTE_JOB = 0)AND (JU_PROC_GRP > 1) AND (JU_CATEG = 1)) AS [MATCOST],(SELECT SUM(QT_CHARGE) AS QT_CHARGE_SUMFROM QT INNER JOINJU ON QT_PROC_CODE = JU_PROC_CODEWHERE (QT_NUMBER = ' ' + SH_NOTE_2) AND (QT_QUOTE_JOB = 0)AND (JU_PROC_GRP > 1) AND (JU_CATEG = 3)) AS [OUTCOST],(SELECT SUM(QT_CHARGE) AS QT_CHARGE_SUMFROM QT INNER JOINJU ON QT_PROC_CODE = JU_PROC_CODEWHERE (QT_NUMBER = ' ' + SH_NOTE_2) AND (QT_QUOTE_JOB = 0)AND (JU_PROC_GRP > 1) AND((JU_CATEG = 0) OR (JU_CATEG = 2) OR (JU_CATEG = 4))) AS [LABCOST]FROM SHWHERE SH_ADD_DATE = '5/FEB/2004'thanks a lot for any helpJason
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Aug 13, 2005
Suppose I have this query, which shows each order and the price of the most expensive item in each order:
SELECT Ord.OrderID, Ord.OrderDate, MAX(OrdDet.UnitPrice) AS maxUnitPrice
FROM Northwind.dbo.[Order Details] AS OrdDet INNER JOIN Northwind.dbo.Orders AS Ord ON Ord.OrderID = OrdDet.OrderID
GROUP BY Ord.OrderID, Ord.OrderDate
I need to also show the ProductID that has MaxUnitPrice from the Order
Details. I can't just add ProductID to the select list because
I'd have to group by it, and then I'd get a row for each product,
instead of a row for each order... I think I need a correlated subquery
but can't work out how to do it!
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Aug 29, 2006
I am running 2 versions of a correlated subquery. The two versiondiffer slightly in design but differ tremendously in performance....ifanyone can answer this, you would be awesome.The "bad" query attempts to build a result set using a correlatedsubquery. The part causing the error is that the correlated subqueryis part of a derived table (joining 3 tables). Trying to run the querytakes a long time and the more records in the source table, theperformance is exponentially worse. When i change the derived table toa fixed table, the query runs fast.I look at the Execution Plan in Query Analyzer and the majority of timeis taken by the Clustered Index Seek and by the Nested Loops/InnerJoin.************************************************** ************************************************** ******here is the "bad" query:************************************************** ************************************************** ******SELECT licenseKey, (SELECT TOP 1 mi.id FROM messages miINNER JOIN identities i ON i.id=mi.identityidINNER JOIN licenses l on i.licenseid=l.idWHERE l.licenseKey = t1.licenseKey AND category = 'usage'ORDER BY mi.created DESC) as messageidFROM licenses T1************************************************** ************************************************** ******here is the "good" query************************************************** ************************************************** ******SELECT licenseKey, (SELECT TOP 1 t2.id FROM temptable T2WHERE t2.licenseKey = t1.licenseKeyORDER BY t2.created DESC) as messageidFROM licenses T1************************************************** ************************************************** ******Thank you in advance
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Jul 20, 2005
record_id Status Due_date549In Progress2004-06-02 00:00:00.000549Not Started2004-06-07 00:00:00.000549Not Started2004-06-08 00:00:00.000549Waiting 2004-05-31 00:00:00.000549Waiting 2004-06-04 00:00:00.000550Completed2004-05-05 00:00:00.000551Completed2004-05-06 00:00:00.000551Completed2004-05-07 00:00:00.000551Completed2004-05-10 00:00:00.000551Not Started1900-01-01 00:00:00.000552Not Started1900-01-01 00:00:00.000Hi I have this table with 3 columns.. What I want isDistinct(record_id),max(due_date) and Status.. I tried thisselect distinct(record_id),status,(due_date) from table1 where(due_date) in(select max(due_date) from table1 as A where a.record_id=record_idand a.due_date is not null group by a.record_id,status)So the result that I want isRecord Status Max(due_date)549Not Started2004-06-09 00:00:00.000550Completed2004-05-05 00:00:00.000551Completed2004-05-10 00:00:00.000Any help is appreciated..ThanksAJ
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Apr 6, 2015
I have 2 tables, one is table A which stores Resources Assign to work for a certain period. The structure is as below
Name StartDate EndDate
Tan 2015-04-01 08:30:00.000 2015-04-01 16:30:00.000
Max 2015-04-01 08:30:00.000 2015-04-01 16:30:00.000
Alan 2015-04-01 16:30:00.000 2015-04-02 00:30:00.000
The table B stores the item process time. The structure is as below
Item ProcessStartDate ProcessEndDate
V 2015-04-01 09:30:10.000 2015-04-01 09:34:45.000
Q 2015-04-01 10:39:01.000 2015-04-01 10:41:11.000
W 2015-04-01 11:44:00.000 2015-04-01 11:46:25.000
A 2015-04-01 16:40:10.000 2015-04-01 16:42:45.000
B 2015-04-01 16:43:01.000 2015-04-01 16:45:11.000
C 2015-04-01 16:47:00.000 2015-04-01 16:49:25.000
I need to select the item which process in 2015-04-01 16:40:00 and 2015-04-01 17:30:00. Beside that I need to know how many resource is assigned to process the item in that period of time. I only has the start date is 2015-04-01 16:40:00 and end date is 2015-04-01 17:30:00. How I can select the data from both tables. There is no need for JOIN, just seperate selections.
Another item process time is in 2015-04-01 10:00:00 and 2015-04-04 11:50:59.
The result expected is
Table A
Name StartDate EndDate
Alan 2015-04-01 16:30:00.000 2015-04-02 00:30:00.000
Table B
Item ProcessStartDate ProcessEndDate
A 2015-04-01 16:30:10.000 2015-04-01 16:32:45.000
B 2015-04-01 16:33:01.000 2015-04-01 16:35:11.000
C 2015-04-01 16:37:00.000 2015-04-02 16:39:25.000
Scenario 2 expected result
Table A
Name StartDate EndDate
Tan 2015-04-01 08:30:00.000 2015-04-01 16:30:00.000
Max 2015-04-01 08:30:00.000 2015-04-01 16:30:00.000
Table B
Item ProcessStartDate ProcessEndDate
Q 2015-04-01 10:39:01.000 2015-04-01 10:41:11.000
W 2015-04-01 11:44:00.000 2015-04-01 11:46:25.000
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May 25, 2015
Below is the query in which i want to retrieve another column (exchange rate) from a particular date for the sub query.
Actually PurchaseOrderDet table get records related to purchaseorder but for each row in purchaseorderdet need info from the same table for all rows on a particular date.
how i can achieve this query without using RANK() and other functions.
"SELECT Supplier.Uniid AS SupplierID, Supplier.Name, PurchaseOrder.Uniid AS PurchaseID, PurchaseOrder.OrderNo, PurchaseOrder.FormDate, StockItem.Uniid AS StockID, StockItem.StockCode + N' - ' + StockItem.Description1 AS StockItem,
PurchaseOrderDet.ExchangeRate, PurchaseOrderDet.UnitPrice, PurchaseOrderDet.Discount, SUM(PurchaseOrderDet.OrderQty) AS SumOfOrderQty,
[Code] ....
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Nov 26, 2015
This is the code I have written and I am trying to retrieve minimum count of PQpageId for every hour for a given date of range.
WITH CTE AS (
SELECT PQIM.PQPageID
,PQIM.PageURL as PageDescription
,CONVERT(Date,NCPI.RequestDateTime) AS [Date]
,DATEPART(HOUR,NCPI.RequestDateTIme) AS [HOUR]
,ISNULL (COUNT(NCPI.PQPageID),0)AS HourlyPQPageIdCount
FROM dbo.NewCarPurchaseInquiries AS NCPI WITH (NOLOCK)
[Code] ....
This is the output I get :
PQPageId Date HOUR MINCOUNT
-------- ---------- ---- --------
1 04-11-2015 8 2359
1 05-11-2015 8 2332
1 06-11-2015 8 2008
1 07-11-2015 8 1964
1 08-11-2015 8 2139
1 09-11-2015 8 54
[Code] ....
But I am expecting
PQPageId Date HOUR MINCOUNT
-------- ---------- ---- --------
1 09-11-2015 8 54
1 11-11-2015 9 10
1 11-11-2015 10 4
2 11-11-2015 8 10
2 11-11-2015 9 2
2 11-11-2015 10 1
For ex: Pqpageid 1, at 8am on date 4-11-2015 has a count of 2359 and on 9-11-2015 at 8 am it has count 54then it should return date 9-11-2015 and count 54 for hour 8 like wise for every pageid and hour from 8 to 23 it should return the min count from given date of range.
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Nov 14, 2006
Original code (works in Sql Server 2000 but has error in Sql Server 2005) --
AND A_ED.EFFDT <= SUBSTRING(CONVERT(CHAR,GETDATE(),121), 1, 10))
Error message in Sql Server 2005 --
Server: Msg 8180, Level 16, State 1, Line 38
Statement(s) could not be prepared.
Server: Msg 107, Level 16, State 1, Line 38
The column prefix 'Tbl1001' does not match with a table name or alias name used in the query.
Corrected code --
AND SUBSTRING(CONVERT(CHAR,A_ED.EFFDT,121), 1, 10) <= SUBSTRING(CONVERT(CHAR,GETDATE(),121), 1, 10))
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Sep 13, 2006
Hello Chaps,
I have got question about the performance of subquery and left outer join
My scenario is that I have two tables Customer Mater and address book.
Customer Mater and address book tables hold the record for both carrier and customer. and i want retrieve the record for customer and related carrier as well
i have two options
1. either use left outer join (i.e. Join Customer master to Address Book 2 times, 1 for customer and 1 for carrier) by:
Address book (as customer) Left outer Join Customer Master (on related Key)
AddressBook (as carrier) Left Outer Join Customer master (on related Key)
2.or use 1 join for customer and use subquery to retrieve carrier name (from Customer table) as I only need that one
Address Book AB (as Customer) Join Customer Master CM
Subquery: Select carrier_name From customer_master cm2 where cm2.carrier = ab.carrier
can any one tell one which is the best as far as performance is concern. My opinion is that the subquery is better becuase left outer join will have the overhread of extra columns... not pretty sure about it..
Any idea?
regards,
Anas
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Aug 16, 2006
I am attempting to write a SQL query that retrieves info processed between two times (ie. 2:00 pm to 6:00 pm) during a date range (ie. 8/1/06 to 8/14/06)... I am new to SQL and am perplexed... I have referenced several texts, but have not found a solution. Even being pointed in the right direction would be greatly appreciated!!
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Oct 16, 2006
Hi all,
The requirement is to have a table say 'child_table', with an Identity column to refer another column from a table say 'Parent_table'..
i cannot implement this constraint, it throws the error when i execute the below Alter query,
ALTER TABLE child_table ADD CONSTRAINT fk_1_ct FOREIGN KEY (child_id)
REFERENCES parent_table (parent_id) ON DELETE CASCADE
the error thrown is :
Failed to execute alter table query: 'ALTER TABLE child_table ADD CONSTRAINT
fk_1_ct FOREIGN KEY (child_id) REFERENCES parent_table (parent_id) ON DELETE
CASCADE '. Message: java.sql.SQLException: Cascading foreign key 'fk_1_ct' cannot be
created where the referencing column 'child_table.child_id' is an identity column.
any workarounds for this ?
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Feb 27, 2008
Excuse me if my terminlogy is inaccurate, i'm a .NETer that's new to SQL.
I was wondering if it's possible to reference a column in the WHERE CLAUSE that has been customily defined in the SELECT statement
for example
select employeeID, case when JobCode = 'A' then 'Accountant'
case when JobCode = 'C' then 'Consultant'
case when JobCode = 'B' then 'Biller'
End as JobType
from Employee
where JobType is not null
This does not work, and saids JobType is an invalid column name. Basically, what I want is to display the jobtype of the employee but i also want to only display the employees that are Accountants, consultants and billers.
Is this possible and what would be the best way of doing this?
I do not seem to be about to reference JobType in the WHERE statement.
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Feb 27, 2008
Excuse me if my terminlogy is inaccurate, i'm a .NETer that's new to SQL.
I was wondering if it's possible to reference a column in the WHERE CLAUSE that has been customily defined in the SELECT statement
for example
select employeeID, case when JobCode = 'A' then 'Accountant'
case when JobCode = 'C' then 'Consultant'
case when JobCode = 'B' then 'Biller'
End as JobType
from Employee
where JobType is not null
This does not work, and saids JobType is an invalid column name. Basically, what I want is to display the jobtype of the employee but i also want to only display the employees that are Accountants, consultants and billers.
Is this possible and what would be the best way of doing this?
I do not seem to be about to reference JobType in the WHERE statement.
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Jul 29, 2015
My goal is to select values from the same date range for a month on month view to compare values month over month. I've tried using the date trunc function but I'm not sure what the best way to attack this is. My thoughts are I need to somehow select first day of every month + interval 'x days' (but I don't know the syntax).In other words, I want to see
Select
Jan 1- 23rd
feb 1-23rd
march 1-23rd
april 1-23rd
,value
from
table
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Jun 15, 2006
For example, the table below, has a foreign key (ManagerId) that points to EmployeeId (primary key) of the same table.
-------Employees table--------
EmployeeID . . . . . . . . . . int
Name . . . . . . . . . . . nvarchar(50)
ManagerID . . . . . . . . . . . int
If someone gave you an ID of a manager, and asked you to get him all employee names who directly or indirectly report to this manager.
How can that be achieved?
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Aug 27, 2015
I have a QA Deployment Date field that is being returned in a custom report I created. I also found a sample date range parameter:
What I want to accomplish:
I want to select a From and To Date and filter the report to only display the rows that have the QA Deployment Date within the selected range.
For example.. I want to select From Date (8/1/2105) and To Date (8/31/2015) and I only want to return only the results that have a QA Deployment date between that selected range.
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Aug 11, 2013
Date parameter. I created a report that allows a drop down for a date range to be selected. However, whenever I preview the report, I get an error. I know my error stems from my date fields being in this format "201301" , and the "date/ time" in SSRS being mm/dd/yyyy on the drop down calendar in SSRS.
I know the direction I want to go in, but just a little confused on where would I use the convert or cast function. Would it be in the data parameter itself, or a part of the query before the @start date and @End date?
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Apr 22, 2015
I would like to be able to search by a single date, @StartDate, or by a date range , between @StartDate and @EndDate. I am having a hard time with the logic on this for a report in SSRS.
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Aug 31, 2000
I receive the following error when creating a CHECK constraint that references another column. According to the good old Wrox SQL Server book, I'm using the correct syntax. Anyone have any ideas???
Thanks in advance!
Server: Msg 8141, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
Column CHECK constraint for column 'end_date' references another column, table 'Session'.
Here's an example of the script that I'm using:
CREATE TABLE Session (
session_key char(18) NOT NULL,
course_key char(18) NOT NULL,
site_key char(18) NOT NULL,
instructor_key char(18) NOT NULL,
start_date smalldatetime NULL,
end_date smalldatetime NULL
CHECK (end_date >= start_date)
)
.
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Sep 28, 2012
I have to display the last temperature reading from an activity table for all the dates in a selected date range.So if I select the date range from 09/01/2012 to 09/30/2012, the results should look like this:
Date Temperature
09/01/2012 73.5
09/02/2012 75.2
09/03/2012 76.3
09/04/2012 73.3
09/05/2012 77.0
09/06/2012 74.5
and so on.
I am using this to get the dates listed:
WITH CTE_DatesTable
AS
(
SELECT CAST('20120901' as date) AS [Date]
UNION ALL
SELECT DATEADD(dd, 1, [Date])
FROM CTE_DatesTable
WHERE DATEADD(dd, 1, [Date]) <= '20120930'
)
SELECT [Date]
FROM CTE_DatesTable
How could I get the temperature if I did a sub-query here?
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