Create An Update Trigger
May 8, 2008
Hi,
I have a table with somefields, here i will only mention on which i need to perform an action, possibly with the use of Trigger.
Fields = Active, inactiveDate
Active Field is of bit datatype mean conatins 1 or 0,
1 means the user is active, but when i change the active field to 0, and make the user inactive i want the date to be populated automatically to inactiveDate field when active field is changed to 0.
any help is much appreciated
NAUMAN
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Aug 17, 2007
Hi,
I have the following situation.
I have one table named as "Order", and other table as "Shipment". Now, I want to check if one column name "Status" in the "Ă–rder" table has been changed (when it becomes status = 7) then I need to insert records in "Shipment" table.
Order Table:
OID===Order_Product===Order_Description===Order_Status
Shipment Table:
SID===Shipment_Description===DateTime===Status
I tried to create a trigger, but it is not working properly;
Create Trigger trg_InsertShipment ON [dbo].[Order]
FOR Update
AS
INSERT INTO Shipment
(
SID,
Shipment_Description,
DateTime,
Status
)
Select
'001' as SID,
'Nothing' as Shipment_Description,
'01/01/2007' as DateTime,
'Ready' as Status
WHERE Order.Status = 7
===============================================================
But it inserts the records into Shipment Table every time the status field or any other field in the Order Table is changed. What I want is that, "When Status Column in Order Table is Updated to 7, then insert record in Shipment Table".
How can I do that???
Thanks in advance...
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Aug 2, 2007
Hi -
I know my way around VS but I am just exploring "advanced" SQL Server 2005 and have run into a challenge which I think a trigger could solve, but I am not sure and also don't know how to set that up. So any help or links to tutorials are highly appreciated.
Here is the challenge: I have a table with a number of fields, among them RequestID (bigint) and Booktime (datetime). What I would like to happen is whenever someone writes a value different from NULL into RequestID, Booktime gets set to the current timestamp. When RequestID gets set to NULL, Booktime gets set to NULL.
Is there a way to do this with a trigger (or an otherwise elegant way)?
Thanks in advance for ANY help or ideas.
Oliver
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Feb 5, 2005
Hi,
I'm using DataAdapter.Update() to update data in a table. My question is; how do I create a trigger that works after the update has completely finished?
For example if my update adds 50 new rows to a table the trigger I've currently got fires after each new row that is added ie 50 times in total. Is it possible to get it to trigger after the last (ie 50th) row is added???
Thanks
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Jun 24, 2008
please help create trigger condition on update
IF EXISTS
(
SELECT *
FROM empList
WHERE (unit = 9)
)
begin
update [dbo].[empList]
set unit = CASE WHEN SELECT na,empID, unit
FROM empList
WHERE (empID IN (111, 222, 333, 555)) AND (unit = 9))
then '4' else t.fld1 end
i have an emmployee table
empid unit
------------------------------------------------------
1111 3
2222 9
3333 9
4444 2
5555 2
6666 1
7777 9
8888 2
9999 9
-----------------------------
i need help create trigger condition on update like this
ONLY ON
EMPID=2222,3333,7777,9999
WHAN ON UPDATE they have unit =9 THAN
I NEED THE trigger DO THIS
empid unit
------------------------------------------------------
1111 3
2222 4
3333 4
4444 2
5555 2
6666 1
7777 4
8888 2
9999 4
ONLY IF someone update EMPID=2222 OR 3333 OR 7777 OR 9999 and UNIT=9
THAN automatic change 9 TO 4
TNX for the help
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Apr 30, 2007
hi,CAn i have one trigger for both Update and DeleteDelete Trigger---------------------create Trigger [tr_delete_user_log]on [dbo].[user_log] for deleteasbegininsert into z_user_log select * from deletedendTrigger Update---------------------CREATE Trigger [tr_update_user_log]on [dbo].[user_log] for updateasbegininsert into z_user_log select * from deletedendCan i have one trigger instead of these Triggers ..
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Jun 4, 2007
Hi
Apologies if this is a silly question
I have a basic table "Customer" which has
Id
Address1
Address2
Address3
Town
County
Postcode
SearchData
After I insert or Update a row in this table I need to update the SearchData column
with
UPPER(ADDRESS1) + UPPER(ADDRESS2) + UPPER(TOWN) + UPPER(POSTCODE)
only for that Id
I'm sure this is only a basic update but all the examples I can find are for inserting into other tables not the row itself.
Regards
David
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Feb 10, 2004
I have never used triggers before and I have tried to solve one problem. If I have the column "currency" in a table and want to make sure that the entered value i valid in relation to another table that contains valid currency formats, I did it like this:
---------------------------------
CREATE TRIGGER [trigger_checkCurrency] ON [dbo].[Client]
FOR INSERT, UPDATE
AS
declare @currency as char(50)
declare @country as char(50)
declare cur cursor for SELECT currency, country
FROMinserted
OPEN cur
fetch cur into @currency, @country
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
if not exists(select * from listinfoid where listname = 'currency' and listid = @currency)
begin
set @currency = (cast(@currency as varchar (3)) + ' is not a valid currency')
CLOSE cur
DEALLOCATE cur
RAISERROR (@currency,16,-1) with log
return
end
if not exists(select * from listinfoid where listname = 'country' and listid = @country)
begin
set @country = (cast(@country as varchar (3)) + ' is not a valid contry')
CLOSE cur
DEALLOCATE cur
RAISERROR (@country,16,-1) with log
return
end
else
fetch cur into @currency, @country
END
CLOSE cur
DEALLOCATE cur
update Client set currency = UPPER(currency), country = UPPER(country)
---------------------------------
I use a cursor to handle multiple rows in an update query.
(SQL2000-server)
Is there an easier och better way to do this?
I´m a bit unsure of this code.
Thanx!
/Erik
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Apr 11, 2008
How to create trigger to stop the delete , updation and insert in the table of database ....
How can i stopped .......................I want to apply on whole table of database
Pls help me out.
Yaman
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Jan 11, 2008
Hi everyoneI am trying to create a DELETE Trigger. I have 2 tables. Table1 andTable2. Table 2 has all the same fields and records as Table1 + 1extra column "date_removed"I would like that when a record is deleted from Table 1, the triggerfinds that record in Table2 and updates the date_removed filed withcurrent time stamp.The primary key on both is combination of domain,admin_group and cn.CREATE TRIGGER [tr_updateTable2] ON [dbo].tbl_Table1FOR DELETEASUpdate Table2SET date_removed = getDate()I'm stuck here, how do I manipulate on Table2 only the records thatwere deleted on Table1, so to only update date_removed filed for themin Table2?I guess i need to compare domain, cn and admin_group, but I don't knowhow.Any help would be greatly appreciatedThanks! :-)
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Jan 24, 2008
how to do this
i have table of employee ,evry employee have a unique ID "empid"
empid VAL_OK
--------------------------
111 0
222 0
333 0
now insert multiple insert to my work_table shifts for all month for evry employee
like this
(this is work_table)
empid date val
--------------------------------------------------
111 01/02/2008 1
111 02/02/2008 2
...............
111 29/02/2008 5
--next employee
222 01/02/2008 1
222 02/02/2008 4
...............
222 29/02/2008 6
--next employee
333
--next employee
444
--next employee
555
-------------------------------------------------------------
now i need for evry OK insert (for all month) each employee
go to the TB_Employee
and update each employee once !!
from VAL_OK=0 to VAL_OK=1
like this
empid VAL_OK
--------------------------
111 1
222 1
333 1
----------------------
like this i know who is the employee have shift for all month and who NOT !
i think it like this
Code Snippet
Create trigger for_insert on tb_work
For insert
begin
if @@rowcount = 1
Update tb_employee
Set
val_ok= 1
else
/* when @@rowcount is greater than 1,
use a group by clause */
Update tb_employee
set
val_ok= 1
select empid from tb_work
group by tb_work.empid
End
TNX
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Jul 20, 2005
Are there any limitations or gotchas to updating the same table whichfired a trigger from within the trigger?Some example code below. Hmmm.... This example seems to be workingfine so it must be something with my specific schema/code. We'reworking on running a SQL trace but if anybody has any input, fireaway.Thanks!create table x(Id int,Account varchar(25),Info int)GOinsert into x values ( 1, 'Smith', 15);insert into x values ( 2, 'SmithX', 25);/* Update trigger tu_x for table x */create trigger tu_xon xfor updateasbegindeclare @TriggerRowCount intset @TriggerRowCount = @@ROWCOUNTif ( @TriggerRowCount = 0 )returnif ( @TriggerRowCount > 1 )beginraiserror( 'tu_x: @@ROWCOUNT[%d] Trigger does not handle @@ROWCOUNT[color=blue]> 1 !', 17, 127, @TriggerRowCount) with seterror, nowait[/color]returnendupdate xsetAccount = left( i.Account, 24) + 'X',Info = i.Infofrom deleted, inserted iwhere x.Account = left( deleted.Account, 24) + 'X'endupdate x set Account = 'Blair', Info = 999 where Account = 'Smith'
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Mar 18, 2008
how to create new CLR trigger from existing T-Sql Trigger Thanks in advance
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Jan 3, 2005
hi!
I have a big problem. If anyone can help.
I want to retrieve the last update time of database. Whenever any update or delete or insert happend to my database i want to store and retrieve that time.
I know one way is that i have to make a table that will store the datetime field and system trigger / trigger that can update this field record whenever any update insert or deletion occur in database.
But i don't know exactly how to do the coding for this?
Is there any other way to do this?
can DBCC help to retrieve this info?
Please advise me how to do this.
Thanks in advance.
Vaibhav
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Jul 8, 2015
I have a table where table row gets updated multiple times(each column will be filled) based on telephone call in data.
Â
Initially, I have implemented after insert trigger on ROW level thinking that the whole row is inserted into table will all column values at a time. But the issue is all columns are values are not filled at once, but observed that while telephone call in data, there are multiple updates to the row (i.e multiple updates in the sense - column data in row is updated step by step),
I thought to implement after update trigger , but when it comes to the performance will be decreased for each and every hit while row update.
I need to implement after update trigger that should be fired on column level instead of Row level to improve the performance?
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May 30, 2008
Hi,
I am not sure if this is the right forum to post this question.
I run an update statement like "Update mytable set status='S' " on the SQL 2005 management Studio.
When I run "select * from mytable" for a few seconds all status = "S". After a few seconds all status turn to "H".
This is a behaviour when you have an update trigger for the table. But I don't see any triggers under this table.
What else would cause the database automatically change my update?
Could there be any other place I should look for an update trigger on this table?
Thanks,
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Feb 15, 2008
Hello
I've to write an trigger for the following action
When a entry is done in the table Adoscat79 having in the index field Statut_tiers the valeur 1 and a date in data_cloture for a customer xyz
all the entries in the same table where the no_tiers is the same as the one entered (many entriers) should have those both field updated
statut_tiers to 1
and date_cloture to the same date as entered
the same action has to be done when an update is done and the valeur is set to 1 for the statut_tiers and a date entered in the field date_clture
thank you for your help
I've never done a trigger before
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May 10, 2006
I want to update two tables in one page. So I created two FormView bound on two SqlDataSource controls, and I create a Update button on the bottom of page. And I writen some codes as below:
btnUpate_Click(object sender, EventArgs e){
sqlDataSource1.Update();
sqlDateSource2.Update();}
But, the records haven't updated.
In SqlDataSource2_Updating() function, I found all the parameters is null.
So, how to modify my code to do it.
Zhang
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Dec 17, 2001
I have an update trigger which fires from a transactiion table to update a parent record in another table. I am getting no errors, but also no update. Any help appreciated (see script below)
create trigger tr_cmsUpdt_meds on dbo.medisp for UPDATE as
if update(pstat)
begin
update med
set REC_FLAG = 2
from deleted dt
where med.uniq_id = dt.uniq_id
and dt.pstat = 2
and dt.spec_flag = 'kop'
end
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May 30, 2008
I am trying to update a fields with an UPDATE statement but I keep getting the error message when I run the query.
Subquery returned more than 1 value. This is not permitted when the subquery follows =, !=, <, <= , >, >= or when the subquery is used as an expression.
I have this Update trigger that I know is causing the error message because I guess it's not built to manage multi-row updates.
Can someone help me re-write it. I also tried using the WHERE p.ID = p.ID but when I do that it modifies all rows in the modifieddate column instead of just the cells/rows that I'm updating
ALTER TRIGGER [dbo].[MultitrigCA]
ON [dbo].[ProdDesc]
AFTER UPDATE
AS
SET NOCOUNT ON
IF UPDATE (codeabbreviation)
UPDATE p
sET p.ModifiedDate = GETDATE()
FROM ProdDesc AS p
WHERE p.ID = (SELECT ID FROM inserted)
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Jul 20, 2005
Hi there,I'm a little stuck and would like some helpI need to create an update trigger which will run an update query onanother table.However, What I need to do is update the other table with the changedrecord value from the table which has the trigger.Can someone please show me how this is done please??I can write both queries, but am unsure as to how to get the value ofthe changed record for use in my trigger???Please helpM3ckon*** Sent via Developersdex http://www.developersdex.com ***Don't just participate in USENET...get rewarded for it!
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Apr 3, 2008
hi!
i have a database with about 20 tables. i appended to each table a column "UpdatedOn", and i want to write a trigger to set the date of the update date in that column, using a trigger.
i want to avoid the trigger launching for the last column (UpdatedOn).
how can i detect the rows that changed, and modify only the update date/time?
i read something about TableName_Inserted and TableName_Deleted, but i would prefer to copy as generic as possible the data from there, meaning, not to write column names in my script.
another idea i thought about was to prevent the trigger executing if no other column except for UpdatedOn changed, but... i encounter some trouble, when i try to pass column name (as string) to UPDATE() function.(Error: Expecting ID or QUOTED_ID)
thank you in advance.
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Sep 14, 2004
I have a table that has a number of data fields,I need to be able to capture datatime when the date field was entered or entered value changed.I was told I need to create a trigger on that table that contains all the fields.
I have seen the syntax for creating triggers, and read some documentation but I am still in the dark as how to create what I need to.
I was hoping to see if somebody had a similar example or an advice, anything is more than what I have at the moment.
CREATE TRIGGER NotifyDateFieldUpdates
ON RelocateeRemovalist
For INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE
AS
DECLARE @RemovalistNumber VARCHAR(200)
DECLARE @RelocateID INT
/*InspectionDate */
DECLARE getInsp CURSOR FOR SELECT RelocateID,RemovalistNumber
FROM INSERTED a LEFT JOIN DELETED b ON (a.RemovalistNumber=b.RemovalistNumber and a.RelocateID=b.RelocateID)
WHERE a.InspectionDate IS NOT NULL AND b.InspectionDate IS NULL
OPEN getInsp
FETCH NEXT FROM getInsp INTO @RelocateID, @RemovalistNumber
WHILE (@@FETCH_STATUS <> -1)
BEGIN
INSERT INTO RelocateeRemovalistFieldEntry(RElocateID, RemovalistID)SELECT
RelocateID,RemovalistID FROM INSERTED a LEFT JOIN RelocateeRemovalistFieldEntry b ON
(a.RelocateID=b.RelocateID AND a.RemovalistNumber=b.RemovalistNumber)WHERE b.RElocateID is null
UPDATE RelocateeRemovalistFieldEntry SET InspectionDateDateTime=GETDATE()
WHERE RelocateID=@RelocateID aND RemovalistNumber=@RemovalistNumber
FETCH NEXT FROM getInsp INTO @RelocateID, @RemovalistNumber
END
DEALLOCATE getInsp
GO
This is what I was able to come up with so far,but when i check the syntax it gives me an error "Ambiguous column name "RelocateID" and "Ambiguous column name "RemovalistNumber" I don't know what is it trying to tell me here and couldn't find much help.
Regards and thanks
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May 9, 2008
i do have my 'Product' TABLE IN DATABASE 'ABC'
Product TABLE OUTPUT
PRODUCT_CODE PRODUCT_TYPE PRODUCT_DESCPRODUCT_ID PRODUCT_GROUP_CODE
6001 computer NULL ENVD14
6002 keyboard NULL ENVD14
6003 mouse NULL ENVD14
6004 cables NULL ENVD14
6005 processor NULL ENVD14
AND 'Product_Mst' TABLE IN DATABASE 'XYZ'
Product_Mst OUTPUT
PROD_CODE Prod_Ver PROD_TYPE PROD_DESC PROD_ID PROD_GRP_CODE
6001 0 computer NULL ENVD 14
6002 0 keyboard NULL ENVD 14
6003 0 mouse NULL ENVD 14
6004 0 cables NULL ENVD 14
6005 0 processor NULL ENVD 14
Now i want TO CREATE TRIGGER such that every updation in Product TABLE will UPDATE the appropriate record IN Product_Mst
FOR example IF i fire below query IN ABC Database
UPDATE Product
SET PRODUCT_DESC = 'Available' WHERE Product_Code = 6001
Then the OUTPUT OF the Product_Mst shoub be..
Product_Mst OUTPUT
PROD_CODE Prod_Ver PROD_TYPE PROD_DESC PROD_ID PROD_GRP_CODE
6001 0 computer NULL ENVD 14
6001 1 computer NULL ENVD 14
6002 0 keyboard NULL ENVD 14
6003 0 mouse NULL ENVD 14
6004 0 cables NULL ENVD 14
6005 0 processor NULL ENVD 14
Means i want to increment the version by 1 and Insert that records into Product_Mst Table at every updation.
I hope i am clear with my question.
Regards
Prashant Hirani
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Jan 6, 2015
We have Tables like parent and Child Table.Like we have Child Table as Name AcademyContacts,In that we have Columns like
Guid(PK)Not Null,
AcademyId(FK), Not Null,
Name,Null
WorkPhone,Null
CellPhone,Null
Email Id,Null
Other.Null
Since we have given Null to ''Workphone'',''Cellphone '', ''Email ID''.when inserting the data into these table.if the particular columns are empty while inserting also the data will get populate into the table.And.I need is if these columns are ''Workphone'',''Cellphone'' , ''Email ID'' they cant insert the data into table.
Like it must trigger like ''Please enter atleast one of these ''Workphone'',''Cellphone'' , ''Email ID'' columns.
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Jul 20, 2005
Hi everybody,How can I Update a field from another table by Trigger? Can someone sendme the statment to do it?I have a table called Clients with fields : ID_Clients, ClientAnd Another called Doc with fields : ID_Doc, ID_Clients, ClientThese tables are in different databases and I would like to esure theintegrity by add a Trigger to update in Doc´s table the field Clienteverytime it´s changed in the Client´s table.Thanks for Attetion.Leonardo Almeida*** Sent via Developersdex http://www.developersdex.com ***Don't just participate in USENET...get rewarded for it!
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Jul 20, 2005
Hii have 2 Tablefirst one : Customerwith 4 Fields : cst_no,cst_name,total_Debit,tot_creditsecond one : Transactionwith 5 Fields : Trns_no,Trns_Date,cst_no,debit,creditMY QUESTION:HOW TO CREATE TRIGGER FOR UPDATE TOT_DEBIT AND TOT_CREDIT FILEDS INCUSTOMER TABLE FROM Transaction TABLEThank you
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Jan 10, 2008
Hi folks,
I have created a trigger that I can enter and works great from the sqlcmd terminal. When I try to submit the same query in a .NET project I get an error that "Create Trigger must be the first statement in a batch". The Create trigger is submitted by itself through the sqlcommand.executenonquery() method.
I am trying to create a database for a project but the only thing that I can't seem to get working is submitting this trigger.
Appreciate any help.
Dave
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May 10, 2008
I am trying to create a trigger to help me get a the time duration but this is not working.
Code Snippet
CREATE TRIGGER Duratn
ON dbo.CONTACTS
AFTER INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE
AS
SET NOCOUNT ON
UPDATE dbo.CONTACTS
SET Duratn = (DATEDIFF(CallStartTime) - DATEDIFF(CallFinishTime))
My table is as follows:
No Caller CallStartTime CallFinishTime Duratn
10000 John 10/05/2008 18:13:00 10/05/2008 18:14:00 NULL
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Oct 4, 2007
What I was trying to use to create the trigger was the same code I would use on Sql Server Express:
cmd.CommandText = "CREATE Trigger [contactsLastUpdate] on [contacts] for Insert, Update " +
"AS " +
"Begin " +
"SET NOCOUNT ON " +
"Update t " +
"set syncLastUpdate = GetDate() " +
"From contacts t " +
"Join inserted i " +
"On t.id = i.id " +
"SET NOCOUNT OFF " +
"End"; +
But I get an error message:
"There was an error parsing the query. [ Token line number = 1,Token line offset = 8,Token in error = Trigger ]"
How do you guys create Triggers on SQL Server CE (2005)?
Thanks
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Jun 18, 2007
Hello All!
I am trying to create a trigger that upon insertion into my table an email will be sent to that that recipeinent with a image attached ( like a coupon)That comes from a different table, problem is, It will not allow me to send the email ( using xp_sendmail) with the coupon attached. I am using varbinary for the coupon and nvarchar for the rest to be sent, I get an error that Invaild operator for data type. operator equals add, type equals varchar.
Looks basically like this(This is my test tables):
CREATE TRIGGER EileenTest ON OrgCouponTestMainFOR InsertAS declare @emailaddress varchar(50)declare @body varchar(300)declare @fname varchar(50)declare @coupon varbinary(4000)
if update(emailaddress)begin
Select @emailaddress=(select EmailAddress from OrgCouponTestMain as str), @fname=(select EmailAddress from OrgCouponTestMain as str) @Coupon=(select OrgCoupon1 from OrgCouponTest2 as image)
SET @body= 'Thank you' +' '+ @fname +' '+ ',Here is the coupon you requested' +' ' + @couponexec master.dbo.xp_sendmail @recipients = @emailaddress, @subject = 'Coupon', @message = @bodyEND
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Oct 21, 2004
I have the following
CREATE TRIGGER dbo.tgrCacheCustomers
ON dbo.Customers
FOR INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE
AS
EXEC sp_makewebtask 'C:DependencyFile.txt','SELECT top 1 CustomerId FROM customers'
and I get the following error that I dont understand:
Error 21037: [SQL-DMO] The name specified in the Text property's 'CREATE ...' statement must match the Name property, and must be followed by valid TSQL statements.
Any ideas someone?
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Aug 16, 2000
Hi there,
Once in a while, I find down there are some missing objects in production database. Because we share the sa password with couple of developers, therefore, it's hard find down who did it. So, I try to create a trigger in sysobjects table to prevent this problem, however, I keep getting the error message "error 229: create trigger permission denied on object 'sysobjects'"
although I log in using sa. Can someone give me some suggestions how to prevent this from happening beside using trace profiler and also why do I get the denied message when create trigger on sysobject even with sa login.
Thanks in advance
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