Creating Functions

Jan 10, 2007

Well, I just downloaded SQL 2005 Express to have a play. Good old Bill
says "up and running in 20 minutes"

Well 5 hrs, 5 reboots and 4 full un-install and re-install later I have
finally got it working. About what I expected really.

Anyway, my question relates to creating user defined functions. I've 10
yrs exp in MS Access and VB, and user ent Manager to create views on
the work server, but havnt done much with functions.

I'm using the Management Studio Express.

I've opened a new view and copied the following sample code but it wont
let me save it.

-------------------------
IF OBJECT_ID(N'dbo.GetWeekDay', N'FN') IS NOT NULL
DROP FUNCTION dbo.GetWeekDay;
GO
CREATE FUNCTION dbo.GetWeekDay -- function name
(@Date datetime) -- input parameter name and data
type
RETURNS int -- return parameter data type
AS
BEGIN -- begin body definition
RETURN DATEPART (weekday, @Date) -- action performed
END;
GO
------------------------------------------

When I try to save it it says
"incorrect syntax near the key work 'IF'
incorrect syntax near 'GO'
CREATE FUNCTION must be the first statement in a query batch
must declair the scalar variable "@Date"

Whats wrong with the syntax???

Thanks in advance

Grant

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Using And Creating Functions

Aug 10, 2006

I have some code below which is a function in an Access database, the function is a field in a query which find the initial non numeric charceters from a postcode (eg CV8 6UJ returns CV) then returns the region manager. So findPCR("CV8 6UJ") = "Bob Thomas".

I have a view in SQL Server and I want to the exact same thing (create a new field for the view which has as its source the findPCR() function.

So firstly i)can i do this in SQL Server and ii) how do I go about doing it?


Function findPCR(pcode As String)

Dim startpos As Integer
Dim CurChar, sstring As String

startpos = 1
CurChar = "a"

Do While Not IsNumeric(CurChar) And startpos <= Len(pcode)
CurChar = Mid(pcode, startpos, 1)
startpos = startpos + 1
Loop

sstring = "%" & Mid(pcode, 1, startpos - 2) & "%"

If InStr(1, "%B%CV%DE%DY%LE%LN%NG%NN%PE%ST%SY%TF%WR%WS%WV%", sstring) > 0 Then
findPCR = "Bob Thomas"
Else
findPCR = "Unknown"
End If

End Function

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Creating Functions

Sep 26, 2007

Hi,
Below is my scenario:
Table name: "Items"
Columns:
Item Id,
Item name,
Item Description

I am implementing a search feature.There is SP for the same.
The item Id is passed as a parameter and the records are fetched.
If the Item id is passed as a integer value all works fine.
For eg. @ItemId=1.
Now the user would like to enter rangevalues on the front end screen.
Like for eg.Item Id = 1-10 or user can enter Item Id=1-10 , 20-25, 30-50
In such a case i am passing the contents as it is.
I.e my @ItemId='1-10 , 20-25, 30-50'
Now i need a function will will decode these appropriately and will return the result for these group of items.

Kindly give me some directions in how to go about this scenario.
Thanks
Renu

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Oct 31, 2007

Can someone please explain what the following function does?


Use Master

go

create function dbo.concatenate(@a1 as int)
returns varchar(8000)
as
begin
declare @r varchar(8000)
declare @b1 varchar(1000)
set @r = ''
declare c cursor for
select Notes from heatdb..Accs where ID = @a1

open c

fetch next from c into @b1
while @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
begin
set @r = @r + ' ' + @b1
fetch next from c into @b1
end

close c
deallocate c

return @r
end
go

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Jul 23, 2005

Hi all,I'm trying to create a layout of our website for Marketing to review,and though I know how I want it presented, I'm not sure how to writethe SQL code to make it work. Here's a sample of the View I've writtenwith all our content:Level Title ID ParentID1 Clinics 11 Services 22 Surgery 1 22 ER 2 22 Radiology 3 22 Clinic 1 4 12 Clinic 2 5 12 Clinic 3 6 13 Heart 1 13 Lung 2 13 Physicians 3 43 Physicians 4 53 Physicians 5 6And the output would basically be this:Clinics- Clinic 1-- Physicians- Clinic 2-- Physicians- Clinic 3-- PhysiciansServices- Surgery-- Heart-- Lung- ER- RadilogyIs there anyway to do this in a SQL statement, or maybe Crystal orAccess? I even tried a Pivot table in Excel, but it wants to sumstuff, and I'm not working with numbers (sums, counts, etc). Alsosince I'm not using any aggrate functions MS SQL is complaining when iuse Group By.Thanks for any suggestions. Also though the layout is similar, theitems listed above are pulled outta the air. Hopefully I typed upsomething that makes since :)Alex

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Mar 5, 2006

a number of time I have come accross developers using functions like

GetProduct()
GetProductTitle()
GetProductCategory()

to get the value of the data instead of just using queries / stored procedures

I have not understood why

can you please point to some good forum messages / blogposts / articles on this ?

Whats your take on this ?

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Aug 17, 2011

We have few C# binaries that contains definition of CLR functions, and one stored procedure to install / create them in our database. Recently when dropping and recreating the CLR function using our stored procedure, it failed with below error:

Error/info returned: [Microsoft][ODBC SQL Server Driver][SQL Server]This server is Information Protection configured. Only the sql server web application can be used for this function. ([URL])[Microsoft][ODBC SQL Server Driver][SQL Server]The transaction ended in the trigger. The batch has been aborted.

Basically our stored procedure has standard steps to create asymmetric key for each of our C# binary and create login for that key and then grant unsafe assembly permissions to those logins.

It sets show advanced options, clr enabled, and ole automation procedures options. It then using create assembly (for each c# binary with permission_set = unsafe) and create function constructs to create clr functions in SQL server.

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May 26, 2006

I was playing around with the new SQL 2005 CLR functionality andremembered this discussion that I had with Erland Sommarskog concerningperformance of scalar UDFs some time ago (See "Calling sp_oa* infunction" in this newsgroup). In that discussion, Erland made thefollowing comment about UDFs in SQL 2005:[color=blue][color=green]>>The good news is that in SQL 2005, Microsoft has addressed several of[/color][/color]these issues, and the cost of a UDF is not as severe there. In fact fora complex expression, a UDF in written a CLR language may be fasterthanthe corresponding expression using built-in T-SQL functions.<<I thought the I would put this to the test using some of the same SQLas before, but adding a simple scalar CLR UDF into the mix. The testinvolved querying a simple table with about 300,000 rows. Thescenarios are as follows:(A) Use a simple CASE function to calculate a column(B) Use a simple CASE function to calculate a column and as a criterionin the WHERE clause(C) Use a scalar UDF to calculate a column(D) Use a scalar UDF to calculate a column and as a criterion in theWHERE clause(E) Use a scalar CLR UDF to calculate a column(F) Use a scalar CLR UDF to calculate a column and as a criterion inthe WHERE clauseA sample of the results is as follows (time in milliseconds):(295310 row(s) affected)A: 1563(150003 row(s) affected)B: 906(295310 row(s) affected)C: 2703(150003 row(s) affected)D: 2533(295310 row(s) affected)E: 2060(150003 row(s) affected)F: 2190The scalar CLR UDF function was significantly faster than the classicscalar UDF, even for this very simple function. Perhaps a more complexfunction would have shown even a greater difference. Based on this, Imust conclude that Erland was right. Of course, it's still faster tostick with basic built-in functions like CASE.In another test, I decided to run some queries to compare built-inaggregates vs. a couple of simple CLR aggregates as follows:(G) Calculate averages by group using the built-in AVG aggregate(H) Calculate averages by group using a CLR aggregate that similatesthe built-in AVG aggregate(I) Calculate a "trimmed" average by group (average excluding highestand lowest values) using built-in aggregates(J) Calculate a "trimmed" average by group using a CLR aggregatespecially designed for this purposeA sample of the results is as follows (time in milliseconds):(59 row(s) affected)G: 313(59 row(s) affected)H: 890(59 row(s) affected)I: 216(59 row(s) affected)J: 846It seems that the CLR aggregates came with a significant performancepenalty over the built-in aggregates. Perhaps they would pay off if Iwere attempting a very complex type of aggregation. However, at thispoint I'm going to shy away from using these unless I can't find a wayto do the calculation with standard SQL.In a way, I'm happy that basic SQL still seems to be the fastest way toget things done. With the addition of the new CLR functionality, Isuspect that MS may be giving us developers enough rope to comfortablyhang ourselves if we're not careful.Bill E.Hollywood, FL------------------------------------------------------------------------- table TestAssignment, about 300,000 rowsCREATE TABLE [dbo].[TestAssignment]([TestAssignmentID] [int] NOT NULL,[ProductID] [int] NULL,[PercentPassed] [int] NULL,CONSTRAINT [PK_TestAssignment] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED([TestAssignmentID] ASC)--Scalar UDF in SQLCREATE FUNCTION [dbo].[fnIsEven](@intValue int)RETURNS bitASBEGINDeclare @bitReturnValue bitIf @intValue % 2 = 0Set @bitReturnValue=1ElseSet @bitReturnValue=0RETURN @bitReturnValueEND--Scalar CLR UDF/*using System;using System.Data;using System.Data.SqlClient;using System.Data.SqlTypes;using Microsoft.SqlServer.Server;public partial class UserDefinedFunctions{[Microsoft.SqlServer.Server.SqlFunction(IsDetermini stic=true,IsPrecise=true)]public static SqlBoolean IsEven(SqlInt32 value){if(value % 2 == 0){return true;}else{return false;}}};*/--Test #1--Scenario A - Query with calculated column--SELECT TestAssignmentID,CASE WHEN TestAssignmentID % 2=0 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END ASCalcColumnFROM TestAssignment--Scenario B - Query with calculated column as criterion--SELECT TestAssignmentID,CASE WHEN TestAssignmentID % 2=0 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END ASCalcColumnFROM TestAssignmentWHERE CASE WHEN TestAssignmentID % 2=0 THEN 1 ELSE 0 END=1--Scenario C - Query using scalar UDF--SELECT TestAssignmentID,dbo.fnIsEven(TestAssignmentID) AS CalcColumnFROM TestAssignment--Scenario D - Query using scalar UDF as crierion--SELECT TestAssignmentID,dbo.fnIsEven(TestAssignmentID) AS CalcColumnFROM TestAssignmentWHERE dbo.fnIsEven(TestAssignmentID)=1--Scenario E - Query using CLR scalar UDF--SELECT TestAssignmentID,dbo.fnIsEven_CLR(TestAssignmentID) AS CalcColumnFROM TestAssignment--Scenario F - Query using CLR scalar UDF as crierion--SELECT TestAssignmentID,dbo.fnIsEven_CLR(TestAssignmentID) AS CalcColumnFROM TestAssignmentWHERE dbo.fnIsEven(TestAssignmentID)=1--CLR Aggregate functions/*using System;using System.Data;using System.Data.SqlClient;using System.Data.SqlTypes;using Microsoft.SqlServer.Server;[Serializable][Microsoft.SqlServer.Server.SqlUserDefinedAggregate (Format.Native)]public struct Avg{public void Init(){this.numValues = 0;this.totalValue = 0;}public void Accumulate(SqlDouble Value){if (!Value.IsNull){this.numValues++;this.totalValue += Value;}}public void Merge(Avg Group){if (Group.numValues > 0){this.numValues += Group.numValues;this.totalValue += Group.totalValue;}}public SqlDouble Terminate(){if (numValues == 0){return SqlDouble.Null;}else{return (this.totalValue / this.numValues);}}// private accumulatorsprivate int numValues;private SqlDouble totalValue;}[Serializable][Microsoft.SqlServer.Server.SqlUserDefinedAggregate (Format.Native)]public struct TrimmedAvg{public void Init(){this.numValues = 0;this.totalValue = 0;this.minValue = SqlDouble.MaxValue;this.maxValue = SqlDouble.MinValue;}public void Accumulate(SqlDouble Value){if (!Value.IsNull){this.numValues++;this.totalValue += Value;if (Value < this.minValue)this.minValue = Value;if (Value > this.maxValue)this.maxValue = Value;}}public void Merge(TrimmedAvg Group){if (Group.numValues > 0){this.numValues += Group.numValues;this.totalValue += Group.totalValue;if (Group.minValue < this.minValue)this.minValue = Group.minValue;if (Group.maxValue > this.maxValue)this.maxValue = Group.maxValue;}}public SqlDouble Terminate(){if (this.numValues < 3)return SqlDouble.Null;else{this.numValues -= 2;this.totalValue -= this.minValue;this.totalValue -= this.maxValue;return (this.totalValue / this.numValues);}}// private accumulatorsprivate int numValues;private SqlDouble totalValue;private SqlDouble minValue;private SqlDouble maxValue;}*/--Test #2--Scenario G - Average Query using built-in aggregate--SELECT ProductID, Avg(Cast(PercentPassed AS float))FROM TestAssignmentGROUP BY ProductIDORDER BY ProductID--Scenario H - Average Query using CLR aggregate--SELECT ProductID, dbo.Avg_CLR(Cast(PercentPassed AS float)) AS AverageFROM TestAssignmentGROUP BY ProductIDORDER BY ProductID--Scenario I - Trimmed Average Query using built in aggregates/setoperations--SELECT A.ProductID,CaseWhen B.CountValues<3 Then NullElse Cast(A.Total-B.MaxValue-B.MinValue ASfloat)/Cast(B.CountValues-2 As float)End AS AverageFROM(SELECT ProductID, Sum(PercentPassed) AS TotalFROM TestAssignmentGROUP BY ProductID) ALEFT JOIN(SELECT ProductID,Max(PercentPassed) AS MaxValue,Min(PercentPassed) AS MinValue,Count(*) AS CountValuesFROM TestAssignmentWHERE PercentPassed Is Not NullGROUP BY ProductID) BON A.ProductID=B.ProductIDORDER BY A.ProductID--Scenario J - Trimmed Average Query using CLR aggregate--SELECT ProductID, dbo.TrimmedAvg_CLR(Cast(PercentPassed AS real)) ASAverageFROM TestAssignmentGROUP BY ProductIDORDER BY ProductID

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Hi,

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Guys I need help with sql server 2005 syntax
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I have numerous functions in SQL that return Scalars (one for each statistics I want to use)
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Mar 25, 2006

WIthin SQL Server 2005, there are functions.  This feature is new to me and I haven't found anyone that has written their own fucntions?  I'm wondering if functions are written the same as stored procedures, and can a function be called from a stored procedure or even from within a query.
 

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Mar 12, 2007

hello Im having a difficult time translating this query from Access to SQL because it uses the First/Last functions.

I have a 'Projects' Table and a 'Project_Comments' table, each has a 'Project_ID' field which links the 2 together. What I need to do is retrieve a Project List from the Projects Table and also the first Comment of each project based on the Commend_date field in the Project_Comments table. This is the MS ACCESS query:


SELECT Projects.Project_Number, Projects.Project_Name, First(Project Comments.Comment_Date), First(Project_Comments.Notes)
FROM Projects Left Join Projec_Comments ON
Projects.Project_Number = Project_Comments.Project_Number
GROUP BY Projects.Project_Number, Projects.Project_Name


Now I can use Min() for the Date instead of First, however I dont know what to do with the Notes field. Any help on how to get this over to sql would be greatly appreciated!

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Jun 3, 2008

Hi,

I have created a function that returns a comma seperated list of product id's from a table. I need to call this function from a stored procedure to help filter my product results, something like the following:

SET @SQL = 'SELECT dbo.Products.ProductID FROM dbo.Products WHERE dbo.Products.ProductID IN (' + dbo.GetModels('dbo.Products.ProductID', '') + '))'

The problem I am having when executing the above is:

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Can anyone shed some light on how I can call the function, feeding through the product ID from the row of the select statement I am trying to execute (if this makes sense).

Any help would be great.

Matt

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Aug 25, 2005

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Thanks

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Aug 12, 2005

Hello,how I can use a function of my own within a select statement. I triedcreate function funny() returns intas beginreturn( 2 )end goand then "select funny()" but 'funny' is not a recognized function name.How can I solve this?thanks and regardsMark

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Jul 20, 2005

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Aug 10, 2007

Hello,

I've created a function that performs modulo. I understand that SQL server 2000 / 2005 uses % for modulo, but we have an application that was written for Oracle. Oracle has a mod(dividend, divisor) function.

As to not rewite the queries, I would like to implement the function below:

the function executes properly but I must prefix it with the dbo schema.

Net: I can execute --- select dbo.mod(9,2) and it returns a 1 just like it should.

but I can not execute --- select mod(9,2) I receive the error "'mod' is not a recognized function name." on SQL 2000 and 2005.


If I can execute select mod(9,2) then I won't need to re-write any queries.

Also, on SQL 2005, I have tried to adjust the default shema, and the execute as clause, but neither helped my cause.

I'm going to try building the function in the CLR, but I think I will be faced with the same problem.

Can someone point me in the right direction?

Thanks

Tom



create function mod
(
@dividend int,
@divisor int
)
RETURNS int
as
begin
declare @mod int
select @mod = @dividend % @divisor
return @mod
end


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Sep 24, 2007

Hi,

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I would use a Stored Procedure, but the function is to be called from a view. I don't understand, why that should not be possible. Is there any way to shut that message down or to work around?
btw: Storing all the data in a table, would mean a lot of work, I rather not like to do. ;-)

Thx for any help
Blubb10

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Jun 14, 2007

I just installed SSRS 2005 and I have experience with SQL.



How come this function does not work?



SELECT SUBSTRING(YEAR_MONTH, 1, 2) AS Expr1
FROM table1



I get a message which states that this command is not supported by the provider?



It works fine with other SQL tools like winsql?



thanks

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Oct 25, 2007

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RSSWM.exe base address: 2C000000
=========================
sqlceoledb30.dll 00CB0000 35000 A
sqlceca30.dll 00CF0000 75000 A
sqlceqp30.dll 00D70000 DD000 A
sqlcese30.dll 00E50000 6A000 A
sqlceer30en.dll 00EC0000 24000 A
itcnetreg.dll 00EF0000 15000 A
itcswinsock.dll 00F10000 D000 A
itc50.dll 00F30000 27000 A
sqlceme30.dll 00F70000 10000 A
rsshelper.dll 00F80000 6000 A
tcpconnectiona.dll 00F90000 10000 A
edbgtl.dll 00FA0000 14000 A
itceventlog.dll 01110000 B000 A
rsaenh.dll 01350000 2B000 RO, H, S, C, RAM from ROM
iq_lapi_c_wrapper.dll 01B80000 27000 RO, XIP
ssapi.dll 01BB0000 17000 RO, XIP
mscoree2_0.dll 01D90000 C3000 RO, H, S, XIP

After some application activity, I attempt a merge replication again and it fails with a "DLL could not be loaded" yadda, yadda message. These seem to be the loaded DLL's at this point.

RSSWM.exe base address: 2C000000
=========================
sqlceqp30.dll 00D70000 DD000 A
sqlcese30.dll 00E50000 6A000 A
sqlceer30en.dll 00EC0000 24000 A
itcnetreg.dll 00EF0000 15000 A
itcswinsock.dll 00F10000 D000 A
itcadcdevmgmt.dll 00F20000 9000 A
itc50.dll 00F30000 27000 A
sqlceme30.dll 00F70000 10000 A
rsshelper.dll 00F80000 6000 A
tcpconnectiona.dll 00F90000 10000 A
edbgtl.dll 00FA0000 14000 A
itceventlog.dll 01110000 B000 A
rsaenh.dll 01350000 2B000 RO, H, S, C, RAM from ROM
iq_lapi_c_wrapper.dll 01B80000 27000 RO, XIP
ssapi.dll 01BB0000 17000 RO, XIP
mscoree2_0.dll 01D90000 C3000 RO, H, S, XIP

I'm at a loss as to why SQL CE cannot load unless I am out of my 32MB of process space for some reason.

(App on an Intermec 751 with WM5 and 128MB RAM)

TIA for any help

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Mar 25, 2008

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May 5, 2008

Hi y'all I think i have some problem in here perhaps you guys can help.I have this code: 1 public void AddQstrWhere(ref string TmpStr,string Parameter)
2 {
3 if(TmpStr=="")
4 {
5 TmpStr +="WHERE"+Parameter;
6 }
7 else
8 {
9 TmpStr +="AND"+Parameter;
10 }
11 }
12
13
14 public string querySlsPerson;
15 //public string queryLastSls;
16 public ArrayList CLSGetSalesman(string szSalesmanID)
17 {
18
19
20 // TODO: Add CLSReportManager.CLSGetSalesman implementation
21 BOSTx Tex = GetTx(CLSReportConstants.TrnMasterID.FQN2,"QueryRptSales");
22 try
23 {
24 string querySalesPerson = "SELECT dbo.BOS_GL_Workplace.WpszState, BOS_PI_Employee_1.szName, dbo.BOS_PI_Employee.szName AS Expr1, dbo.BOS_PI_Employee.szEmployeeId, "+
25 " dbo.BOS_PI_Division.szName AS Divisi, dbo.BOS_PI_Team.szDescription "+
26 " FROM dbo.BOS_PI_Employee LEFT OUTER JOIN "+
27 " dbo.BOS_GL_Workplace ON dbo.BOS_PI_Employee.szWorkplaceId = dbo.BOS_GL_Workplace.szWorkplaceId LEFT OUTER JOIN "+
28 " dbo.BOS_PI_Division ON dbo.BOS_PI_Employee.szDivisionId = dbo.BOS_PI_Division.szDivisionId LEFT OUTER JOIN "+
29 " dbo.BOS_PI_Team ON dbo.BOS_PI_Employee.szTeamId = dbo.BOS_PI_Team.szTeamId LEFT OUTER JOIN "+
30 " dbo.BOS_PI_Employee BOS_PI_Employee_1 ON dbo.BOS_PI_Employee.szSupervisorId = BOS_PI_Employee_1.szEmployeeId ";
31 //"WHERE dbo.BOS_PI_Employee.szEmployeeId = '"+szSalesmanID+"'";
32 //" WHERE BOS_GL_Workplace.WpszState = '" + szProvince + "' AND BOS_PI_Employee.szName = '" + szsalesPrsn + "' AND BOS_PI_Employee_1.szName = '" + szSupervisor + "'";
33
34 string wheretext = " dbo.BOS_PI_Employee.szEmployeeId = '"+szSalesmanID+"'";
35 string queryLastSls;
36 //AddQstrWhere(szSalesmanID,wheretext);
37 if(szSalesmanID==string.Empty)
38 {
39 queryLastSls = querySalesPerson;
40 }
41 else
42 {
43 //string querySlsPerson;
44 AddQstrWhere(ref queryLastSls,wheretext);
45
46 queryLastSls = querySalesPerson + querySlsPerson;
47 }
48
49 OleDbCommand comd = Tex.GetTextCommand();
50 comd.CommandText = queryLastSls;
51
52 DataTable slTable = new DataTable();
53 OleDbDataAdapter adapt = new OleDbDataAdapter(comd);
54 adapt.Fill(slTable);
55
56
57 ArrayList DataSalesArr = new ArrayList();
58 foreach(DataRow row in slTable.Rows)
59 {
60 CSDatasales sls = new CSDatasales();
61 sls.sz_province = row["WpszState"].ToString();
62 sls.sz_supervisorname = row["szName"].ToString();
63 sls.sz_salemanname = row["Expr1"].ToString();
64 sls.sz_salesmancode = row["szEmployeeId"].ToString();
65 sls.sz_Divisi = row["Divisi"].ToString();
66 sls.sz_typeOp = row["szDescription"].ToString();
67
68 DataSalesArr.Add(sls);
69 }
70 Tex.CloseConnection();
71 //AddQstrWhere("",wheretext);
72
73 return (DataSalesArr);
74
75 }
76 catch(Exception ex)
77 {
78 throw ex;
79 }
80
81 }
82 You see I want to make the query more dynamic. So instead of making the SQL parameter permanent I wanna make it dynamic, so the usercan choose whether they want to use the parameter or not. I already declare the parameter which is szSalesmanID. There's a function called AddQStrWhere which can make the query more dynamic. But the thing is when I wanna use the parameter it seems the code doesn't take it, it just use the regular query I dont know why.I already use the function but it just wont work, can you guys tell me what's wrong, Please I really do need some help from you guys, feelin; a lil' bit desperate in here.I appreciate any kinds of help, thanks. FYI: I use Visual Studio.NET 2003, SQL Server 2000.Best Regards.   

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Hi all,

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In my program I use weeks, and with this variable I need to know which is the first day of the selected week...

For example... I put week 52 in my program... how I can obtain the first day of this week? -> (22/12/2003).

I have proved with this functions...

SET DATEFIRST 1 (to configure Monday as first day of week)

SELECT DATEADD(ww,DATEDIFF(ww,0,GETDATE()),0)

With this I have the day of the current week... but I can't put my week in this function... aarrgggg.

Please help me...

Thanks a lot.

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Using Functions In Openquery

Jul 20, 2001

I'm trying to use the date() function in an openquery statement in query analyzer and I keep getting an illegal symbol ")" error. The statement is :

select *
from openquery([Big Blue], 'select cde_date, cde_item from acch1 where cde_date < date()')

The objective is to find records where cde_date is prior to today. The syntax works fine if I execute it on the mainframe in QMF and the ODBC connection works fine if I hard code the value. What I need is the ability to use the function so I can run the query on subsequent days without having to edit it.

Any suggestions??

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Need Help On SQL Server Functions

Sep 6, 2001

Hello all,

Recently I changed over a ASP script from our old Access 97 database to our new SQL database. When I changed it over, some of my SQL pulls on my Active Server Page started to give me erros. One of them is the function
date(). When I used it pulling from Access like this :

strSQLQ = "SELECT * FROM cocoitem WHERE CustNum = '" & strcustnum & "' AND stat = 'C' AND [due-date] > DateAdd('yyyy', -1, Date()) Order By [cust-po], [due-date] ASC ;"

Then it worked fine. When I redirected the ASP to the new SQL server I recieved an error like this:

Microsoft OLE DB Provider for SQL Server error '80040e14'

'Date' is not a recognized function name.

/scripts/order/shippingstatsclose.asp, line 45


So my question is, what is the SQL server equivalent of the function Date()?

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STRING Functions

Jul 18, 2000

I have a challenge and am not very versed with coding this situation. The situation is breaking up an address into separate portions: number, number suffix, direction, street name, thoroughfare, street suffix, etc. I am having troubles getting started, could anyone point me somewhere in the right direction with a little guidance or has anyone done this and have the code stored? This is not my strong point and have been trying to improve, sorry. D--

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Stored Functions

Oct 20, 1999

Does anyone know how to call a stored procedure from within a SELECT statement? I know sybase has stored functions, but can not figure this out in SQL 7.0.

Example:
Select A.ID, sp_Amount(A.ID,1) as 'Late Fees', sp_Amount(A.ID,2) as 'Payments' from A

I want the ability to return the "amounts" as columns, but without having to go through the hassle of dealing with temp tables or cursors.

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Extending Functions In SQL 7.0?

Jun 18, 1999

Is there a way to add functions to SQL (other than stored proceedures) to emulate functions in other systems?

I would like to create a FOXPRO type OCCURS function:

Select * FROM Table1 WHERE OCCURS('Y', FLAGS) > 3

If FLAGS is a VARCHAR(7) and equals "YYYYNNN" then OCCURS would return 4 and the row would return. The database that I am

accessing has >165,000,000 rows and >500 columns per row so you see that I need all the speed I can get!


'
' This is a VB function which works.
' Can this be compiled into a DLL and
' somehow made available to SQL?
'
Public Function OCCURS(expr1 As String, expr2 As String) As Integer
Dim i As Integer
Dim count As Integer
For i = 1 To Len(expr2)
count = count + Abs((Mid(expr2, i, 1) = expr1))
Next
OCCURS = count
End Function

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Greatest And Least Functions

Mar 2, 2001

1.I am trying to write following query in SQLserver(this is oracle query),
IS their any equivalent for GREATEST and LEAST functions in SQLServer ???

Update mwebtemp
Set Temp_amount1 = (SELECT SUM(AuthAttr_Amount*(num_Business_Days
(GREATEST(AuthAttr_Start_Date, @dtstartdate),
LEAST(AuthAttr_Finish_Date, @dtenddate))))
.....where...
etc...
.....

Note: this is part of a stored procedure...

2. Also how do you write and call a function in SQLServer (syntax ??), eg.num_Business_Days
is a function returning number of business days between the 2 dates....

thanks a lot

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Date Functions

Oct 28, 1999

I have a table of sales transactions that I'd like to group by date, but this is a datetime field so it groups by the date and time, and so it returns more records that I want. Is there an easier way to do this other than using the datepart function to build a date? How can I just look at only the date of a datetime field?

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Sql6.5 Functions

Jan 15, 1999

Hello All,
Does anyone know if stored functions can be written for sql similar to stored procedures? And if theey
can, what language?

Thanks

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