Creating Tables In SQL Server Via Query Analyzer With Relationships
Jun 7, 2005
I've been searching around for some info on how to set this up, but with no luck.I need to have a .sql file that will set up a few tables and these tables will have relationships and contraints.I can do this by hand in enterprise manager, but need to set up some procedures that will do the same thing.For instance, I can create the tables just fine.....CREATE TABLE students ( sId int NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY, studentId varchar(50) NOT NULL, course varchar(50) )
CREATE TABLE courses ( cId int NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY, course varchar(50) NOT NULL, sco varchar(50) )But, I need to set up relationships in there somehow.Once student may have many courses (one to many) and one course may have many sco's (one to many) SCO would be another table.Can someone point me to a good link that would show how to complete these procedures?Thanks all,Zath
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Oct 25, 2005
Hi,
I have the TAMCreate.sql file which contains the script to create all tables in the Database TAMaintenance. Its created and used in the SqlServer 2000. But i have only SqlServer 7. From the script i copy and paste each table and created upto 7 tables without any problem, when i create the 8th table i get the following error the code for the table
CREATE TABLE AA_Branch_Master(
Branch_Code varchar(15) CONSTRAINT PK_AA_Branch_Master1 PRIMARY KEY,
Branch_Name varchar(50) NOT NULL,
Branch_Opened datetime NOT NULL,
Branch_Location varchar(50) NOT NULL,
Branch_Province varchar(25) NOT NULL,
Branch_Incharge varchar(50) NOT NULL,
Branch_Remark varchar(150),
Branch_Status BIT(1))
go
Error:
Server: Msg 2716, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
Column or parameter #8: Cannot specify a column width on data type bit.
In the same way i have get the error or another table, rest of the tables are created successfully.
the code for the table
CREATE TABLE AA_Supplier_Master(
Supp_Code varchar(15) CONSTRAINT PK_AA_Supplier_Master1 PRIMARY KEY,
Supp_Name varchar(100) NOT NULL,
Supp_Address varchar(150) NOT NULL,
Supp_Contact_Person varchar(50) NOT NULL,
Supp_Paymode varchar(25) NOT NULL,
Supp_Tel1 varchar(25),
Supp_Tel2 varchar(25),
Supp_Fax varchar(25),
Supp_Postbox varchar(15),
Supp_Postal_Code varchar(15),
Supp_City varchar(50) NOT NULL,
Supp_Country varchar(50) NOT NULL,
Supp_Status BIT(1))
go
Error:
Server: Msg 2716, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
Column or parameter #13: Cannot specify a column width on data type bit.
Thankyou,
Chock.
Chock
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Apr 25, 2007
I have created two tables and receive a "columns in table ... do not match an existing primary key or UNIQUE constraint." error message.
Table1: GOSMapping
PK: AuthInd (bigint)
PK: GLCode (nchar(8))
-both columns were set as PK simultaneously
Table2: GOSTracking
PK: AdjID
FK: AuthInd (bigint)
FK: GLCode (nchar(8))
I open Table2 in the designer and right click, then select Relationships. I choose both of the columns that are the PK in Table1, and set the exact fields as the FK in Table2. I get the message when trying to save this relationship. All data types are congruent, and the primary key has been set as the combination of the two PK columns in Table1. Any ideas?
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Nov 16, 2004
Is there a quick way to create a temp table that is the same as an existing table in the schema? I am used to Informix where "select * from <table A> into temp B" would create the temp table B with the same schema is table A. Is this same functionality available with MS SQL server using query analyzer?
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Jun 25, 2004
Hello,
How can I delete duplicate entries from tables in my database using Query Analyzer, as there are many duplicate entries in my tables, I want to delete them.
Thanks in advance,
Uday.
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Apr 26, 2004
Is it possible to create relationships between tables using foregin keys with MSDE. I have looked for any information and can't seem to find anything.
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May 14, 2008
I know the method where you select each and every table and manually create foreign key relationships to other tables in the database visually or by sql. Is there any way in SQL server 2005, to create these relationships using wizard, where it checks for the same column names in different tables and creates the relationships. If yes, please let me know how to do it in SQL server 2005.
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Oct 30, 2007
Hello
I am using a web hosting company for my web site, unfortunately after developing the site with server express the company told me they do not support this. As the database only holds three tables and only contained test data, this was not too much of a problem and I thought I would rebuild the databse on the development tool (ASP.net enterprise manager). I have managed to create the tables and populate them with the required data. My only problem is the user interface of the enterprise manager is not the friendliest and I am not too sure how to create the relationships between the tables. The interface only seems to have facilities for creating tables, views, stored procedures, users and roles.
Any tips on how I can create relationships between the tables.
Graeme
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Jun 22, 2001
When running a script in the SQL Server Query Analyzer for a large database the output is truncating(I cannot able to see the entire line of my output)!!
Can someone please respond to this question I would greatly appreciate it!!
Thank you
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Aug 2, 2006
Hi,
When looking in the server trace in query analyzer – I can see how many ‘reads’ a stored procedure does.
So I'm wondering if we can determine whether our query is good or bad by looking at the number of reads/writes that showing in the Trace.
Thanks in advance
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Aug 2, 2006
Hi,
When looking in the server trace in query analyzer – I can see how many ‘reads’ a stored procedure does.
So I'm wondering if we can determine whether our query is good or bad by looking at the number of reads/writes that showing in the Trace.
Thanks in advance
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Dec 19, 2006
I'm trying to debug some procedural functions in SQL Server 2000 using Query Analyzer, and not having much luck.
Any help would be appreciated!
Thanks,
Doug
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Mar 29, 2006
I was given a list of user comments from an old application and told to match it up with our current system. After all the easy methods I was still left with 95% of the records unmatched. The only way I had left was to try and match up the names. Given that people could have the same name I added a count to make sure it only found one record. This query has been running for over an hour now. How do I tell if it's actually running, or if it locked up?
Also here is the query I'm using, does anyone have any feedback on it? Is this poorly written, is my logic wrong? Did I put the server in a loop?
UPDATE user_table_1SET id = s.idFROM user_table_2 AS sWHERE RTRIM(s.first_name) = RTRIM(user_table_1.first_name) AND RTRIM(s.last_name) = RTRIM(user_table_1.last_name) AND (SELECT COUNT (*) FROM user_table_2 AS cs WHERE RTRIM(user_table_1.first_name) = RTRIM(cs.first_name) AND RTRIM(user_table_1.last_name) = RTRIM(cs.last_name)) = 1
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May 3, 2000
Does anybody know the syntax for Executing an Oracle SP from SQL Server Query Analyzer? The Oracle database is linked to the SQL Server. Thanks.
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Dec 26, 2007
Hi everybody!
i've got a problem: when trying to connect to SQL Query Analyzer on SQL Server 2000 with SQL Server authentication, i fill in the gaps user name and password but when i press OK it gives me an error.
it says: "Unable to connect to server server-name: login failed for user X. Reason: not associated with a trusted SQL Server connection".
the user i want to get connected with is correcly set up and appears in the SQL Server security-->logins list with type=standard; server access=permit; default database=master.
how could I correct it?
thanks for answers!
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Oct 20, 2007
I am getteing
need help
Query analyzer error Unable to connect server local Msg17, level 16,state 1
ODBC SQL server driver [DBNETLIB]SQL server does not exist
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Aug 21, 2006
Hi,
I'm trying to find the most efficient method of importing XML files into SQL Server using SSIS. The objective is to read these files created in a source directory and potentially there will be a large number of these created every second.
I've experimented with the XML Source data flow task and been able to import using either the OLEDB Destination or SQL Server Destination.Using the associated XSD file
These methods work well when there are no PK or FK relationships, i.e. the target tables are stand alone.
However when I use a schema that has relationships I need to be able to import and be able to return the key then use this key to import into another table to ensure the FK relationship and so on.....
From what I know I will need to create multple Data Flow tasks when reading a single xml file then in turn create a 'look up' on a table to see if this entity exists and on error insert using the OLEDB command and then somehow return the PK generated???
Has anyone tried this? And would be happy to share there experiences?
It seems a lot easier to use an SP and then use an execute SQL task method
Your thoughts would be greatly appreciated
Thanks
John
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Jul 23, 2005
Good day. I was able to connect to a database server using SQL ServerEnterprise Manager. The Server name specified on the tree isJOMARGON(Windows NT). But no server was detected using either VisualStudio .NET and SQL Server's query analyzer.I highlighted one database (master) on the SQL Server EnterpriseManager and chose 'SQL Query Analyzer' under the 'Tools' menu. Itworked. The Title of the Query Analyzer window isSQL Server Analyzer - [Query- JOMARGON.master.JOMARGONJM Gonzalezand below on the status bar, I can seeJOMARGON(8.0) and JOMARGONJM Gonzalez(52)But again, I cannot connect manually using Query Analyzer as nothing islisted in the SQL Server drop-down listThanks
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Mar 2, 2006
Hi everybody,
I do not know if this is the correct area to post this topic? So, How to access
different sql server with query analyzer? Usually, when to install sql server, it
access the database server locally installed, now I like to access other sql server
within a domain using query analyzer. How to configure this in order I could use
query analyzer to access other sql server within a domain? Thanks in advanced.
den2005
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May 11, 2007
I am implementing the security and add different windows domain group and also assign then appropriate rights and permission.
No i want that if some knows the "sa" password and want to connect to sql server 2005 via query analyzer then message should display to user that u can not login with sa login while using SQL Server Query analyzer.
How i can identify and can display the message?
Thanks a lot in advance.
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Jan 25, 2008
hello,
i am wondering, for what i use relations between tables? if i make sure that the data inserted into the table matches, for what i need table relationships?
i have a table named Pictures with: PictureID, UserID, UserName, PictureName, Description...
do i have to make relationships between UserID from Pictures and UserId from aspnet_Users?
and the second table PicturesComments witch has: CommentID, PictureID, UserID, UserName...
do i have to makre relationship between PictureID from PictureComments and PictureID from Pictures AND between UserID from Pictures and UserId from aspnet_Users?
sorry for this stupid questions...
thanks
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Mar 12, 2014
I am creating a small piece of software which handles a pre-advice data file, several scanner inputting weights and a supplier weight report.
The pre-advice contains a list of barcodes and details revolving around that barcode, each barcode will be scanned and a weight will be obtained, this will be place in the DB.
Currently my tables can be summarized like this.
Pre-Advice Table
Barcode
Lots of other info…
Scanners Table
Barcode
Date
Time
Weight
Which device input this information
Suppliers Weight Table
Barcode
Date
Time
Weight
Here is the process(es):
1.Pre-advice table populated.
2.When the barcode is scanned and a weight is obtained, a record will be added to the scanners table and this becomes the ‘active’ weight.If there is already an ‘active’ weight against this barcode the user will be asked if they wish to use the ‘active’ weight already in the system or update the ‘active’ weight to the weight they have entered.
3.Then when the supplier weight report is inputted into its table, should the ‘active’ weight be less than the supplier weight, the supplier weight becomes the ‘active’ weight.
At any given time a user can pull a report based on information in the Pre-Advice table, which will need to include the ‘active’ weight for that barcode’s record.
Additionally, no weights should be deleted, I need a fully traceable log of who, what, where & when. I will need to pull reports on the trials of scans so it really is a must to keep these.
Furthermore, if a scanner was to scan the same barcode after the Suppliers weight had been input and the user chooses to replace the weight then, the scanners weight should become the new ‘active’ weight.
I believe I will need to modify my tables to accommodate my needs, however I am not sure exactly what or how to set up what I need.I understand I will need some type of relationship between all of the tables to be able to pull the report on the Pre-Advice table, but I am lost.
how I will need to set up my tables/relationships in order to achieve my requirements?
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Jul 27, 2007
There are several databases (currently in Access) that are being moved to SQL Server. Would prefer keeping those databases separate in SQL Server. How do you do something similar to Access's "link" capabilities and relate tables in different physical databases? For example, relate the authors of a document in a document database to persons in a people database where AuthorID in Docs.DocAuthors.AuthorID is related to People.Persons.PersonID
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May 15, 2008
Hi, I have two tables. One is called ContentRecord and it is one field, an identity field that is a primary key. I have another table that is has several fields including a field that is a foreign key called contentFK. I have set up a foreign key relationship between the tables. There is a one to many relationship. I would like to know the best way to add a record to both tables. The way I am thinking to do it is to do the insert statement to add the record to the ContentRecord which will return the value of the primary key field. Then do a seperate insert statement to insert the record into the second table where I set the contentFK equal to the returned value from the first statement. Does that make sense? Is there a better way to do this?
Thanks,
Laura
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Sep 11, 2006
Hi All, Please let me know how we can need to run “SELECT” statement (in SQL SERVER query analyzer) for a table in different database without going/loading DATABASE B (i.e. without running “USE B”) e.g. we are in a database “A” and we need to run “SELECT” command for a table in Database say “B” without going/loading (i.e. without running “USE B”) the Database “B” Thanks in Advance J
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Aug 24, 2006
Hi, I'm working on Sql Server 2005 Express and I'm trying to transfer over some of my tables with the primary and foreign keys relations as well as the data in them from one asp.net 2.0 website to another.But I can't seem to find the Import/Export option in Sql Server 2005 Express Edition, does anyone know how I can do this?Thanks in advanced.
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May 17, 2002
Can anyone give me an idea like, what percentage of organizations use 'code' to maintain the parent-child relations on their tables than
having FK constraints thru the db model? Because,all the companies that I worked with used 'code' to control the relationships across the tables(not the PK/FKs.!!)
Thanks.
Neil.
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May 29, 2003
I export all tables from serverA databaseAA to serverB (both SQL2k sp3)databaseAA with 'Success', but without any relationships. In SQL6.5 Tools of Transfer will bring all objects include relationship.
I also tried export "All Objects" which fails with unclear message. I just don't want to do a backup and restore....
thanks
David
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Mar 20, 2008
Can Anybody explain me this how to Do this ?
Is this done by definning the Primary key and foreign key constraints ?
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Nov 13, 2007
Good morning,
I have a project that consists of modifying a report in Crystal. The problem is that I know very little about SQL and I need to add some data items to Crystal using SQL. The guide that I was given refers to Enterprise Manager and SQL Query Analyzer but they have since upgraded to SQL Server Management Studio. Can anyone translate the following statement into SQL Server Management Studio so that I can complete this process?
Best regards,
We will now edit the View on the MS SQL server. Open Enterprise
Manager and find the cst_adEnroll_MyInitials _vw in the Views
section of the database. Right-click, select Copy, then go to the
menu bar and Select Tools and SQL Query Analyzer. Once Query
Analyzer opens: Change CREATE to ALTER before the view name.
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Mar 23, 2007
Hello Friends,
I am right now working on a project that has a database with over 100 tables in a database. Because of extreme time constraints the developers didn't build in any relationships or constraints between or in the tables. Now I need to remodel the database such that the database is more structured and normalized. I don't have much knowledge about the database design since it is a 2 year old application and the person who developed the database is now gone. I know remodelling the database would require knowledge of the existing database and business rules.
I was wondering if there are any tools that could suggest or discover relationships between tables. For eg. Lets say there are two tables named 'Customer' and 'Order'. I notice that there is a column named 'id' in Customer and a column named 'customer_id' in Order. So I ask the tool to discover a relationship between id and customer_id and it tells me that there is a one-one or one-many or no relationship by comparing values. I heard ERWin would be able to do that but thats expensive. Please do let me know asap.
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Nov 5, 2007
Guys,
I have 600 tables in my database, out of which 40 tables are look up value tables. I want generate truncate scripts which truncates all the tables in order of Parent child relationship excluding lookup tables. Is there any way to do this apart from figuring out Parent Child relationship and then writing the truncate statements for each of the table.
For example
EmployeeDetail table references Employee table
DepartmentDetail table references Department table
Department table references Employee table
My truncate script should be
TRUNCATE TABLE DEPARTMENTDETAIL
TRUNCATE TABLE EMPLOYEEDETAIL
TRUNCATE TABLE DEPARTMENT
TRUNCATE TABLE EMPLOYEE
IS there any automated way to figure out parent and child tables and generate truncate script for the same.
Thanks
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Jan 7, 2007
Environment:Server1 (Local)OS Windows 2000 ServerSQL Server 2000Server2 (Remote)OS Windows 2003 ServerSQL Server 2000(Both with most recent service packs)Using Enterprise Manager, we have set up the Link Server (LINK_A) inthe Local Server 1 to connect to Server 2.The SQL we need to run is the following:INSERT INTO table1(column1,column2)SELECT A.column1, A.column2FROM LINK_A.catalog_name.dbo.table2 AS AWHERE A.column1 xxxx;When we run this from the Query Analyzer, it completes with no problemsin a few seconds.Our problem:When we add the DTS Package as the ActiveX Script (VB Script) to theLocal Package, it times out at "obj_Conn.Execute str_Sql"Dim Sql, obj_ConnSet obj_Conn = CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")obj_Conn.Open XXXXobj_Conn.BeginTransstr_Sql = "INSERT INTO table1("str_Sql = str_Sql & "column1"str_Sql = str_Sql & ", column2"str_Sql = str_Sql & ")"str_Sql = str_Sql & " SELECT A.column1"str_Sql = str_Sql & ", A.column2"str_Sql = str_Sql & " FROM LINK_A.catalog_name.dbo.table2 AS A"str_Sql = str_Sql & " WHERE A.column1 0"str_Sql = str_Sql & ";"obj_Conn.Execute str_Sql----------------------------------------------------------When we make a Stored Procedure and run the following SQL, it freezes.INSERT INTO table1(column1,column2)SELECT A.column1, A.column2FROM LINK_A.catalog_name.dbo.table2 AS AWHERE A.column1 xxxxWe've also tried the following with the same results;INSERT INTO table1(column1,column2)SELECT A.column1, A.column2FROM [LINK_A].[catalog_name].[dbo].[table2] AS AWHERE A.column1 xxxxThe same thing happens when we try to run the "SELECT" by itself.SELECT TOP 1 @test=A.column1FROM LINK_A.catalog_name.dbo.table2 AS AWHERE A.column1 xxxxORDER BY A.column1What is going wrong here, and how do we need to change this so that itruns without timing out or freezing?
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