Cursor Issue - Order Not Correct
Apr 18, 2007
I'm using a cursor in SQL Server 2000 to assist me in calculating for each store, the Sales Rank of a zip code. There are about 1500 stores, and 125,000 store/sales/zip code records.
I am finding that this works for about 95% of the stores, but about 5% are getting fouled up, where the store's records are getting split in the sequencing, and so the store ends up with two zips ranked 1, two ranked 2, two ranked 3, etc.
In the DB structure, there is a constraint restricting one record per store (org_id) per zip code (postalcode).
Here's my code. Basically what I'm trying to have the cursor do is go through the table, ordered by org_id (store) asc, org_criteria_value (sales) desc, and rank the zip codes. When a new store is encountered, reset the counter to 1 and start ranking again. Do this until all the records are processed.
/*CREATE Sales_Table table */
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Sales_Table] (
[count_id] [int] NULL ,
[org_id] [int] NULL ,
[postalcode] [varchar] (20) NULL,
[sales] [numeric](18,6) NULL ,
[sales_rank] [integer] NULL,
[org_criteria_input_date] [datetime] NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]
insert into Sales_Table
select 0 as count_id, omd.org_id, omd.postalcode, omd.org_criteria_value, 0 as cum_rank, org_criteria_input_date
fromorg_model_data omd
join org o on o.org_id = omd.org_id
where o.client_id = @ClientID
and model_Criteria_id = 27
and org_criteria_value <> 0
order by omd.org_id asc, omd.org_criteria_value desc
-- DECLARE CURSOR for Sales_Table
declare SalesRankCursor CURSOR
SCROLL dynamic FOR
select org_id, sales, sales_rank
from Sales_Table
for update of sales_rank
-- CREATE LOOP TO UPDATE SALES RANK in Sales_Table with valid values
OPEN SalesRankCursor
while exists (Select * from Sales_Table where sales_rank = 0)
Begin
FETCH NEXT FROM SalesRankCursor
set @StoreNext = @StoreCurrent
set @SalesRank = (@SalesRank + 1)
update Sales_Table
set@StoreCurrent = org_id
where current of SalesRankCursor
if @StoreCurrent <> @StoreNext
begin
set @SalesRank = 1
end
update Sales_Table
setsales_rank = @SalesRank
where current of SalesRankCursor
End
CLOSE SalesRankCursor
DEALLOCATE SalesRankCursor
Any ideas?
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Aug 12, 2015
I have a table which is a configuration table, I have declared cursors whereby the cursor doesn't get to all the rows in the configuration table even though there is no where clause in the select statement and the cursor ought to loop/go through every single row. Changed the cursor to the below and it started to go through all rows.
DECLARE XXX CURSOR LOCAL FORWARD_ONLY STATIC READ_ONLY TYPE_WARNING FOR
Now with the definition above, I am now having a situation whereby a column in row 1 which is a bit data type and has a value of 0, then the cursor gets to row 2 the same column but with a value of 1 and an if statement in the cursor saying
IF @row2columnX = 0 set @myval = 99
For some reason within the cursor the IF statement is being implemented even though the value in row2 columnX is = 1
I find it so weird. Is there a database property that affects the way cursors react or is there something that I am doing incorrectly ? Lastly, I would like to have a simple cursor template which simply goes through a configuration table or any table.
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Aug 15, 2007
Hello!
I have an SSIS package, run by the DTExec utility, each night. When I run my package, I assign a value to a variable (package scope) (/SET "Package.Variables[User:: psRunNo]";0154). (Note: all the variables here are strings).
Value for variable psRunNo = 0154
In the package, I have another package variable called S_SOURCE_FILE_NAME, which is an expression and that uses the variable psRunNo.
Expression for S_SOURCE_FILE_NAME = @[User:: psRunNo] + "_{TABLENAME}.txt"
So, at the beginning, the value of variable S_SOURCE_FILE_NAME is 0154_{TABLENAME}.txt with that example.
Then, I use the variable S_SOURCE_FILE_NAME in the expression used to assign the ConnectionString property of a Connection (a source file), like this:
REPLACE( @[User:: S_REJECTED_ROWS_FILE_NAME] ,"{TABLENAME}", "STADDRES")
So here for example, the final value for ConnectionString would be 0154_STADDRES.txt
Everything works nice, most of the time. Sometimes (intermittent problem), the value of the ConnectionString for one of the many Connections I have in the package is not assigned with the right value of psRunNo. The ConnectionString gets the value of psRunNo which is saved into the package (when it was deployed) instead of the value of psRunNo passed with the DTExec.
It is like if the ConnectionString value was computed before the variable psRunNo (and S_SOURCE_FILE_NAME expression) was assigned to the new value, but only for one of the connections (all my connections use the same kind of expression for their ConnectionString property).
Does somebody had similar precedence problem? Is there some settings I could use to indicate a precedence in assignation of variables ? Where does the "natural" precedence in assignation comes from in SSIS ??
Thanks!
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Sep 29, 2015
I have a report that displays its date dropdown badly: 10AM,10PM, 11AM, 11PM etc when it should be 10AM, 11AM, etc. The used measure is Hour Name which looks like "01AM" "02AM" etc. And here is the current query
WITH
MEMBER [Measures].[ParameterCaption] AS [Report Verified Time].[Hour Name].CURRENTMEMBER.MEMBER_CAPTION
MEMBER [Measures].[ParameterValue] AS [Report Verified Time].[Hour Name].CURRENTMEMBER.UNIQUENAME
MEMBER [Measures].[ParameterLevel] AS [Report Verified Time].[Hour Name].CURRENTMEMBER.LEVEL.ORDINAL
SELECT {[Measures].[ParameterCaption],
[Measures].[ParameterValue],
[Code] ....
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Jan 17, 2007
Hi,
SQL Server Reporting Services 2005.
I have 13 parameters, ordered correctly within the Report Parameter screen.
When displayed in the Preview tab they are all ordered correctly, but when viewed in the application the first 4 are at the top but ordered incorrectly. The remainder are ordered correctly.
I have tried reordering, saving, deploying, viewing and then doing the same but in the correct order without any success.
Please can someone suggest how I can get the parameters to appear in the correct order within the application?
Thanking you,
dwemh
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Nov 9, 2000
Hello:
We are presently testing various upgrade scripts to our current application which is scheduled to shortly be upgraded to mssql 7.0. We are testing under mssql 7.0,sp 2.
As it works now, I receive some existing scripts that have been modified and some stored proceures that are new. For the existing stored procedures, I usually take my best guess as to what the order of creation will be, test it in my script for recompile(actually all are dropped first and then the guesswork on the creates). This is usually trial and error as I run the script, see any sysdepends errors such as:
"CREATE PROCEDURE: ep_invoiceheaderformat_spv0101
Cannot add rows to sysdepends for the current stored procedure because it depends on the missing object 'ep_assumepay"
And then move the order of the create procedures around in the script and try again until I get a clean run in a test database I use just to syntactically test the scripts.
I looked at the sysdepends table for the database and pretty much decided that the object numbers and stuff was pretty much incomprehensible to me.
Alternatively I could compile each one separately but I would have the same problem subsequently trying to generate a script of the al of the create procedures... in the right order which would not
My question is:
1) Is there a way I can read and understand what the data means in sysdepends?
2) Figure out a way to utilize the data there to create or generate the create stored procedure text in the correct clean compile order?
3) Any other suggestions?
Any information which can be proveded will be greatly appreciated. Thanks.
David Spaisman
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May 14, 2008
My Problem
=========
I have a problem with a parameter drop down that is on my report. On one report server (i.e. a SQL Server Reporting Server instance), the drop down data is ordered correctly. On another, it appears to be random.
The report is created using Report Builder v9.0.2047.0.
I have used SQL Server Profiler and I have found that an "order by" clause is appended on one of the report servers, while it is excluded on another.
About my Set-up
============
I have configured multiple report servers (i.e. SQL Server Reporting Server instances) on a single SQL Server 2005 instance. The SQL Server 2005 details are:
productversion = 9.00.3054.00
productlevel = SP2
edition = Standard Edition (64-bit)
Another post (http://forums.microsoft.com/MSDN/ShowPost.aspx?PostID=1379591&SiteID=1) puts this problem down to SP2. However, both my report servers are on the same SQL server instance.
I also see that Bob has a blog on a possible solution for this: http://blogs.msdn.com/bobmeyers/archive/2007/10/11/sorting-the-values-in-parameter-dropdowns-in-report-builder.aspx.
However, I would like to understand why the report is behaving differently.
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Aug 2, 2006
I noticed that I cannot use ORDER BY in cursor, but in my case I need to order data in cursor.
I'm thinking about selecting data for cursor from temp table where data is ordered but may be there are other decisions to get data in cursor ordered?
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May 26, 2008
Hi,
when I create a stored procedure with cursor, I got this problem: if I have ORDER BY in the code, I got below error message. It change to OK once I remove the ORDER BY.I tried to run the SELECT with ORDER BY in seperated statement, works just fine.I cannot understand what the error message mean, either google found nothing. What's the problem, or how I debug out the reason. Thank you very much.
here is the code:
set ANSI_NULLS ON
set QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[SP_Lookup_A]
(
@projId varchar(10)
)
AS
BEGIN
-- Lot Number
DECLARE rsLotnos CURSOR FOR
(SELECT LOT_NUMBER
FROM ASG_LOT
WHERE PROJECT_ID = @projId
ORDER BY LOT_NUMBER
)
END
here is error message:
Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Procedure SP_Lookup, Line 17
Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'ORDER'.
Wes
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Mar 1, 2004
Hi,
I have a situation where I need to sort the output of a cursor. But since the sort criteria are rather complex, I am NOT able to use the Order By clause directly with the cursor definition statement.
Hence, I need to have a solution where I will use a dummy (calculated) field within the CURSOR and I want the output of this cursor sorted by the dummy field that I calculated within the cursor itself.
Please let me know the different possibilities in this scenario.
Thank you in advance
Raj
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May 7, 2008
The stored procedure, below, results in this error when I try to compile...
Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Procedure InsertImportedReportData, Line 69
Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'ORDER'.
However the select statement itself runs perfectly well as a query, no errors.
The T-SQL manual says you can't use the keywords COMPUTE, COMPUTE BY, FOR BROWSE, and INTO in a cursor select statement, but nothing about plain old ORDER BYs.
What gives with this?
Thanks in advance
R.
The code:
Code Snippet
-- ================================================
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
IF object_id('InsertImportedReportData ') IS NOT NULL
DROP PROCEDURE InsertImportedReportData
GO
-- =============================================
-- Author: -----
-- Create date:
-- Description: inserts imported records, marking as duplicates if possible
-- =============================================
CREATE PROCEDURE InsertImportedReportData
-- Add the parameters for the stored procedure here
@importedReportID int,
@authCode varchar(12)
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE @errmsg VARCHAR(80);
-- SET NOCOUNT ON added to prevent extra result sets from
-- interfering with SELECT statements.
SET NOCOUNT ON;
--IF (@authCode <> 'TX-TEC')
--BEGIN
-- SET @errmsg = 'Unsupported reporting format:' + @authCode
-- RAISERROR(@errmsg, 11, 1);
--END
DECLARE srcRecsCursor CURSOR LOCAL
FOR (SELECT
ImportedRecordID
,ImportedReportID
,AuthorityCode
,[ID]
,[Field1] AS RecordType
,[Field2] AS FormType
,[Field3] AS ItemID
,[Field4] AS EntityCode
,[Field5] AS LastName
,[Field6] AS FirstMiddleNames
,[Field7] AS Title
,[Field8] AS Suffix
,[Field9] AS AddressLine1
,[Field10] AS AddressLine2
,[Field11] AS City
,[Field12] AS [State]
,[Field13] AS ZipFull
,[Field14] AS OutOfStatePAC
,[Field15] AS FecID
,[Field16] AS Date
,[Field17] AS Amount
,[Field18] AS [Description]
,[Field19] AS Employer
,[Field20] AS Occupation
,[Field21] AS AttorneyJob
,[Field22] AS SpouseEmployer
,[Field23] As ChildParentEmployer1
,[Field24] AS ChildParentEmployer2
,[Field25] AS InKindTravel
,[Field26] AS TravellerLastName
,[Field27] AS TravellerFirstMiddleNames
,[Field28] AS TravellerTitle
,[Field29] AS TravellerSuffix
,[Field30] AS TravelMode
,[Field31] As DptCity
,[Field32] AS DptDate
,[Field33] AS ArvCity
,[Field34] AS ArvDate
,[Field35] AS TravelPurpose
,[Field36] AS TravelRecordBackReference
FROM ImportedNativeRecords
WHERE ImportedReportID IS NOT NULL
AND ReportType IN ('RCPT','PLDG')
ORDER BY ImportedRecordID -- this should work but gives syntax error!
);
END
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Aug 12, 2015
In MSDN file I read about static cursor
STATIC
Defines a cursor that makes a temporary copy of the data to be used by the cursor. All requests to the cursor are answered from this temporary table in
tempdb; therefore, modifications made to base tables are not reflected in the data returned by fetches made to this cursor, and this cursor does not allow modifications
It say's that modifications is not allowed in the static cursor. I have a questions regarding that
Static Cursor
declare ll cursor global static
for select name, salary from ag
open ll
fetch from ll
while @@FETCH_STATUS=0
fetch from ll
update ag set salary=200 where 1=1
close ll
deallocate ll
In "AG" table, "SALARY" was 100 for all the entries. When I run the Cursor, it showed the salary value as "100" correctly.After the cursor was closed, I run the query select * from AG.But the result had updated to salary 200 as given in the cursor. file says modifications is not allowed in the static cursor.But I am able to update the data using static cursor.
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Jul 20, 2005
Hello,I have a test database with table A containing 10,000 rows and a tableB containing 100,000 rows. Rows in B are "children" of rows in A -each row in A has 10 related rows in B (ie. B has a foreign key to A).Using ODBC I am executing the following loop 10,000 times, expressedbelow in pseudo-code:"select * from A order by a_pk option (fast 1)""fetch from A result set""select * from B where where fk_to_a = 'xxx' order by b_pk option(fast 1)""fetch from B result set" repeated 10 timesIn the above psueod-code 'xxx' is the primary key of the current Arow. NOTE: it is not a mistake that we are repeatedly doing the Aquery and retrieving only the first row.When the queries use fast-forward-only cursors this takes about 2.5minutes. When the queries use dynamic cursors this takes about 1 hour.Does anyone know why the dynamic cursor is killing performance?Because of the SQL Server ODBC driver it is not possible to havenested/multiple fast-forward-only cursors, hence I need to exploreother alternatives.I can only assume that a different query plan is getting constructedfor the dynamic cursor case versus the fast forward only cursor, but Ihave no way of finding out what that query plan is.All help appreciated.Kevin
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Sep 20, 2007
I'm trying to implement a sp_MSforeachsp howvever when I call sp_MSforeach_worker
I get the following error can you please explain this problem to me so I can over come the issue.
Msg 16958, Level 16, State 3, Procedure sp_MSforeach_worker, Line 31
Could not complete cursor operation because the set options have changed since the cursor was declared.
Msg 16958, Level 16, State 3, Procedure sp_MSforeach_worker, Line 32
Could not complete cursor operation because the set options have changed since the cursor was declared.
Msg 16917, Level 16, State 1, Procedure sp_MSforeach_worker, Line 153
Cursor is not open.
here is the stored procedure:
Alter PROCEDURE [dbo].[sp_MSforeachsp]
@command1 nvarchar(2000)
, @replacechar nchar(1) = N'?'
, @command2 nvarchar(2000) = null
, @command3 nvarchar(2000) = null
, @whereand nvarchar(2000) = null
, @precommand nvarchar(2000) = null
, @postcommand nvarchar(2000) = null
AS
/* This procedure belongs in the "master" database so it is acessible to all databases */
/* This proc returns one or more rows for each stored procedure */
/* @precommand and @postcommand may be used to force a single result set via a temp table. */
declare @retval int
if (@precommand is not null) EXECUTE(@precommand)
/* Create the select */
EXECUTE(N'declare hCForEachTable cursor global for
SELECT QUOTENAME(SPECIFIC_SCHEMA)+''.''+QUOTENAME(ROUTINE_NAME)
FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.ROUTINES
WHERE ROUTINE_TYPE = ''PROCEDURE''
AND OBJECTPROPERTY(OBJECT_ID(QUOTENAME(SPECIFIC_SCHEMA)+''.''+QUOTENAME(ROUTINE_NAME)), ''IsMSShipped'') = 0 '
+ @whereand)
select @retval = @@error
if (@retval = 0)
EXECUTE @retval = [dbo].sp_MSforeach_worker @command1, @replacechar, @command2, @command3, 0
if (@retval = 0 and @postcommand is not null)
EXECUTE(@postcommand)
RETURN @retval
GO
example useage:
EXEC sp_MSforeachsp @command1="PRINT '?' GRANT EXECUTE ON ? TO [superuser]"
GO
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Sep 25, 2007
part 1
Declare @SQLCMD varchar(5000)
DECLARE @DBNAME VARCHAR (5000)
DECLARE DBCur CURSOR FOR
SELECT U_OB_DB FROM [@OB_TB04_COMPDATA]
OPEN DBCur
FETCH NEXT FROM DBCur INTO @DBNAME
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
SELECT @SQLCMD = 'SELECT T0.CARDCODE, T0.U_OB_TID AS TRANSID, T0.DOCNUM AS INV_NO, ' +
+ 'T0.DOCDATE AS INV_DATE, T0.DOCTOTAL AS INV_AMT, T0.U_OB_DONO AS DONO ' +
+ 'FROM ' + @DBNAME + '.dbo.OINV T0 WHERE T0.U_OB_TID IS NOT NULL'
EXEC(@SQLCMD)
PRINT @SQLCMD
FETCH NEXT FROM DBCur INTO @DBNAME
END
CLOSE DBCur
DEALLOCATE DBCur
Part 2
SELECT
T4.U_OB_PCOMP AS PARENTCOMP, T0.CARDCODE, T0.CARDNAME, ISNULL(T0.U_OB_TID,'') AS TRANSID, T0.DOCNUM AS SONO, T0.DOCDATE AS SODATE,
SUM(T1.QUANTITY) AS SOQTY, T0.DOCTOTAL - T0.TOTALEXPNS AS SO_AMT, T3.DOCNUM AS DONO, T3.DOCDATE AS DO_DATE,
SUM(T2.QUANTITY) AS DOQTY, T3.DOCTOTAL - T3.TOTALEXPNS AS DO_AMT
INTO #MAIN
FROM
ORDR T0
JOIN RDR1 T1 ON T0.DOCENTRY = T1.DOCENTRY
LEFT JOIN DLN1 T2 ON T1.DOCENTRY = T2.BASEENTRY AND T1.LINENUM = T2.BASELINE AND T2.BASETYPE = T0.OBJTYPE
LEFT JOIN ODLN T3 ON T2.DOCENTRY = T3.DOCENTRY
LEFT JOIN OCRD T4 ON T0.CARDCODE = T4.CARDCODE
WHERE ISNULL(T0.U_OB_TID,0) <> 0
GROUP BY T4.U_OB_PCOMP, T0.CARDCODE,T0.CARDNAME, T0.U_OB_TID, T0.DOCNUM, T0.DOCDATE, T3.DOCNUM, T3.DOCDATE, T0.DOCTOTAL, T3.DOCTOTAL, T3.TOTALEXPNS, T0.TOTALEXPNS
my question is,
how to join the part 1 n part 2?
is there posibility?
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Jan 7, 2007
Finding the "pieces of information" I need to successfully install the SQL Server Express edition is so complex. Uninstalls do "not" really uninstall completely, leading to failure of SQL install. Can you suggest a thorough, one-stop site for directions for the order of app uninstalls and then the order for app installs for the following...
SQL Server Express edition
Visual Studios 2005
Jet 4.0 newest upgrade
.Net Framework 2.0 (or should I use 3.0)
VS2005 Security upgrade
Anything else I need for just creating a database for my VS2005 Visual Basic project?
I was trying to use MS Access as my backend db but would like to try SQL Express
Thank you, Mark
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Sep 24, 2012
In SQL sERVER 2008, I have two fields - Depatment and Employees. I need to sort the result set by employee number ascending order, with following exception
1)when department number = 50 - the preferred order is Employee # - 573 followed by 551-572 (employee # belong to Dept 50 = 551-573)
2)When Department number = 20 – the preferred sort order is Employee # 213-220, followed by Employee # 201-213 (employee # belong to Dept 20 = 201-220)
How shall I achieve this?
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May 19, 2015
I never paid much attention to this before but I noticed this today in a new table I was creating.
For tables defined in the tabular model the table properties have something like SELECT Blah FROM TableName ORDER BY Blah Then in the tabular model the table's data is in the same order it was ordered by in the data source for the table.
I have a date table I setup and I noticed it is NOT respecting the sort order.
I have it sorted by DateID which sorts with the oldest date first and newest date as last row.However, the table that is imported and stored in the data model is not in that order.
I can of course manually sort the rows in BIDS/DataTools, but I find this discrepancy odd.
Would this have negative impacts on the EARLIER function for example if the data rows are not in the order specified?
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Apr 10, 2014
I have a query that calculate the total amount of order details based on a particular order:
Select a.OrderID,SUM(UnitPrice*Quantity-Discount)
From [Order Details]
Inner Join Orders a
On a.OrderID=[Order Details].OrderID
Group by a.OrderID
My question is what if I wanted to create a formula to something like:
UnitPrice * Quantity - DiscountAmount Where DiscountAmount = UnitPrice Quantity * Discount
Do I need to create a function for that? Also is it possible to have m y query as a table variable?
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Mar 27, 2008
Hi!
I recently run into a senario when a procedure quiered a table without a order by clause. Luckily it retrived data in the prefered order.
The table returns the data in the same order in SQL Manager "Open Table"
So I started to wonder what deterimins the sort order when there is no order by clause ?
I researched this for a bit but found no straight answers. My table has no PK, but an identiy column.
Peace.
/P
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Jan 4, 2008
Hey guys, i need to find out how can i add order items under a Purchase Order number.
My table relationship is PurchaseOrder ->PurchaseOrderItem.
below is a Stored Procedure that i have wrote in creating a PO:
CREATE PROC spCreatePO (@SupplierID SmallInt, @date datetime, @POno SmallInt OUTPUT)
AS
BEGIN
INSERT INTO PurchaseOrder (PurchaseOrderDate, SupplierID) VALUES(@date, @SupplierID)
END
SET @POno = @@IDENTITY
RETURN
However, how do i make it that it will automatically adds item under the POno being gernerated? can i use a trigger so that whenever a Insert for PO is success, it automaticallys proceed to adding the items into the table PurcahseOrderItem?
CREATE TRIGGER trgInsertPOItem
ON PurchaseOrderItem
FOR INSERT
AS
BEGIN
'What do i entered???'
END
RETURN
help is needed asap! thanks!
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May 8, 2007
hi basically what i have is 3 text boxes. one for start date, one for end date and one for order id, i also have this bit of SQL
SelectCommand="SELECT [Order_ID], [Customer_Id], [Date_ordered], [status] FROM [tbl_order]WHERE (([Date_ordered] >= @Date_ordered OR @Date_ordered IS NULL) AND ([Date_ordered] <= @Date_ordered2 OR @Date_ordered2 IS NULL OR (Order_ID=ISNULL(@OrderID_ID,Order_ID) OR @Order_ID IS NULL))">
but the problem is it does not seem to work! i am not an SQL guru but i cant figure it out, someone help me please!
Thanks
Jez
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Apr 14, 2008
Hi,
We got a problem.
supposing we have a table like this:
CREATE TABLE a (
aId int IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
aName string2 NOT NULL
)
go
ALTER TABLE a ADD
CONSTRAINT PK_a PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED (aId)
go
insert into a values ('bank of abcde');
insert into a values ('bank of abcde');
...
... (20 times)
select top 5 * from a order by aName
Result is:
6Bank of abcde
5Bank of abcde
4Bank of abcde
3Bank of abcde
2Bank of abcde
select top 10 * from a order by aName
Result is:
11Bank of abcde
10Bank of abcde
9Bank of abcde
8Bank of abcde
7Bank of abcde
6Bank of abcde
5Bank of abcde
4Bank of abcde
3Bank of abcde
2Bank of abcde
According to this result, user see the first 5 records with id 6, 5, 4, 3, 2 in page 1, but when he tries to view page 2, he still see the records with id 6, 5, 4, 3, 2. This is not correct for users. :eek:
Of course we can add order by aid also, but there are tons of sqls like this, we can't update our application in one shot.
So I ask for your advice here, is there any settings can tell the db use default sort order when the order by column value are the same? Or is there any other solution to resolve this problem in one shot?
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Jul 20, 2005
Hi,guys!I have a table below:CREATE TABLE rsccategory(categoryid NUMERIC(2) IDENTITY(1,1),categoryname VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL,PRIMARY KEY(categoryid))Then I do:INSERT rsccategory(categoryname) VALUES('url')INSERT rsccategory(categoryname) VALUES('document')INSERT rsccategory(categoryname) VALUES('book')INSERT rsccategory(categoryname) VALUES('software')INSERT rsccategory(categoryname) VALUES('casus')INSERT rsccategory(categoryname) VALUES('project')INSERT rsccategory(categoryname) VALUES('disert')Then SELECT * FROM rsccategory in ,I can get a recordeset with the'categoryid' in order(1,2,3,4,5,6,7)But If I change the table definition this way:categoryname VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL UNIQUE,The select result is in this order (3,5,7,2,6,4,1),and 'categoryname 'in alphabetic.Q:why the recordset's order is not the same as the first time since'categoryid' is clustered indexed.If I change the table definition again:categoryname VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL UNIQUE CLUSTEREDthe result is the same as the first time.Q:'categoryname' is clustered indexed this time,why isn't in alphabeticorder?I am a newbie in ms-sqlserver,or actually in database,and I do havesought for the answer for some time,but more confused,Thanks for yourkind help in advance!
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Apr 14, 2008
Hi,
We got a problem.
supposing we have a table like this:
CREATE TABLE a (
aId int IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
aName string2 NOT NULL
)
go
ALTER TABLE a ADD
CONSTRAINT PK_a PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED (aId)
go
insert into a values ('bank of abcde');
insert into a values ('bank of abcde');
...
... (20 times)
select top 5 * from a order by aName
Result is:
6 Bank of abcde
5 Bank of abcde
4 Bank of abcde
3 Bank of abcde
2 Bank of abcde
select top 10 * from a order by aName
Result is:
11 Bank of abcde
10 Bank of abcde
9 Bank of abcde
8 Bank of abcde
7 Bank of abcde
6 Bank of abcde
5 Bank of abcde
4 Bank of abcde
3 Bank of abcde
2 Bank of abcde
According to this result, user see the first 5 records with id 6, 5, 4, 3, 2 in page 1, but when he tries to view page 2, he still see the records with id 6, 5, 4, 3, 2. This is not correct for users.
Of course we can add order by aid also, but there are tons of sqls like this, we can't update our application in one shot.
So I ask for your advice here, is there any settings can tell the db use default sort order when the order by column value are the same? Or is there any other solution to resolve this problem in one shot?
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May 18, 2006
I have created view by jaoining two table and have order by clause.
The sql generated is as follows
SELECT TOP (100) PERCENT dbo.UWYearDetail.*, dbo.UWYearGroup.*
FROM dbo.UWYearDetail INNER JOIN
dbo.UWYearGroup ON dbo.UWYearDetail.UWYearGroupId = dbo.UWYearGroup.UWYearGroupId
ORDER BY dbo.UWYearDetail.PlanVersionId, dbo.UWYearGroup.UWFinancialPlanSegmentId, dbo.UWYearGroup.UWYear, dbo.UWYearGroup.MandDFlag,
dbo.UWYearGroup.EarningsMethod, dbo.UWYearGroup.EffectiveMonth
If I run sql the results are displayed in proper order but the view only order by first item in order by clause.
Has somebody experience same thing? How to fix this issue?
Thanks,
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Mar 19, 2007
I am getting the resultset sorted differently if I use a column number in the ORDER BY clause instead of a column name.
Product: Microsoft SQL Server Express Edition
Version: 9.00.1399.06
Server Collation: SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS
for example,
create table test_sort
( description varchar(75) );
insert into test_sort values('Non-A');
insert into test_sort values('Non-O');
insert into test_sort values('Noni');
insert into test_sort values('Nons');
then execute the following selects:
select
*
from
test_sort
order by
cast( 1 as nvarchar(75));
select
*
from
test_sort
order by
cast( description as nvarchar(75));
Resultset1
----------
Non-A
Non-O
Noni
Nons
Resultset2
----------
Non-A
Noni
Non-O
Nons
Any ideas?
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Oct 5, 2004
I'm new to cursors, and I'm not sure what's wrong with this code, it run for ever and when I stop it I get cursor open errors
declare Q cursor for
select systudentid from satrans
declare @id int
open Q
fetch next from Q into @id
while @@fetch_status = 0
begin
declare c cursor for
Select
b.ssn,
SaTrans.SyStudentID,
satrans.date,
satrans.type,
SaTrans.SyCampusID,
Amount = Case SaTrans.Type
When 'P' Then SaTrans.Amount * -1
When 'C' Then SaTrans.Amount * -1
Else SaTrans.Amount END
From SaTrans , systudent b where satrans.systudentid = b.systudentid
and satrans.systudentid = @id
declare @arbalance money, @type varchar, @ssn varchar, @amount money, @systudentid int, @transdate datetime, @sycampusid int, @before money
set @arbalance = 0
open c
fetch next from c into @ssn, @systudentid, @transdate, @type, @sycampusid, @amount
while @@fetch_status = 0
begin
set @arbalance = @arbalance + @amount
set @before = @arbalance -@amount
insert c2000_utility1..tempbalhistory1
select @systudentid systudentid, @sycampusid sycampusid, @transdate transdate, @amount amount, @type type, @arbalance Arbalance, @before BeforeBalance
where( convert (int,@amount) <= -50
or @amount * -1 > @before * .02)
and @type = 'P'
fetch next from c into @ssn, @systudentid, @transdate, @type, @sycampusid, @amount
end
close c
deallocate c
fetch next from Q into @id
end
close Q
deallocate Q
select * from c2000_utility1..tempbalhistory1
truncate table c2000_utility1..tempbalhistory1
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Mar 27, 2008
I have a DB with items which can have lengths from 0 to 400 meter.In my resultset I want to show the items with length 1-400 meter and then the results with length 0 meterHow to build my SQL?
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Jul 5, 2007
I noticed the StockDate is not sorted in proper order, like ascending order...
Code:
select top 1000 CONVERT(char, StockDate, 101) AS StockDate, timestamp from tblpurchaseraw where accountid = '119' order by stockdate desc
I noticed that StockDate is a datetime datatype so why does the month get ordered 1st, then day get ordered 2nd and year get ordered 3rd...
The sample data is MM/DD/YYYY...
So, how do I get it ordered propery by Year, Month then Day??
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Nov 17, 2006
Lets say I have a table named [Leadership] and I want to select the field 'leadershipName' from the [Leadership] Table.
My query would look something like this:
Select leadershipName
From Leadership
Now, I would like to order the results of this query... but I don't want to simply order them by ASC or DESC. Instead, I need to order them as follows:
Executive Board Members, Delegates, Grievance Chairs, and Negotiators
My question: Can this be done through MS SQL or do I need to add a field to my [Leadership] table named 'leadershipImportance' or something as an integer to denote the level of importance of the position so that I can order on that value ASC or DESC?
Thanks,
Zoop
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Apr 16, 2008
Hi,
I have some hierarchical data in a table. Say for example:
Parent Child
------------------------
NULL 1
1 2
1 3
2 4
2 5
3 6
3 7
5 8
5 9
7 10
7 11
11 12
11 13
Now I want to be able to use CTE's to be able to traverse this tree in
1) level by level order 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10....
2) in order 1,2,4,5,8,9,3,6,7,10,11,12,13...
What would be the aueries for this. Using the following i get: 1,2,3,6,7,10,11,12,13,4,5,8,9 (interesting and potentially useful) but I would like to be able to experiment with the aforementioned orders as well.
with Tree (id)
as
(
select id from WithTest
where parent is null
union all
select a.id
from Tree b join WithTest a
on b.id = a.parent
)
select * from Tree
Any ideas? Thanks.
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Jan 8, 2008
Hi!
For the Orders table (let's assume for the Northwind database), I'm trying
to get the order id of the latest order for every customer.
That means that the result should be one record per customer and that would
display CustomerID and OrderID.
Any ideas?
Thanks,
Assaf
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