I'm new to cursors, and I'm not sure what's wrong with this code, it run for ever and when I stop it I get cursor open errors
declare Q cursor for
select systudentid from satrans
declare @id int
open Q
fetch next from Q into @id
while @@fetch_status = 0
begin
declare c cursor for
Select
b.ssn,
SaTrans.SyStudentID,
satrans.date,
satrans.type,
SaTrans.SyCampusID,
Amount = Case SaTrans.Type
When 'P' Then SaTrans.Amount * -1
When 'C' Then SaTrans.Amount * -1
Else SaTrans.Amount END
From SaTrans , systudent b where satrans.systudentid = b.systudentid
I have a loop(while) statement I need to run inside a cursor statement. The loop creates records based on a frequency. The cursor and the loop work but the problem is that the cursor only reads the first record, runs the loop, but then ends. I am pasting the code below. Any help appreciated
declare dbcursor cursor for select uniq_id,account_id,created_by,encounter_id, start_date,date_stopped,sig_codes, ndc_id,modified_by from patient_medication where convert(datetime,start_date) = '10/20/2000' and date_stopped is not null open dbcursor fetch next from dbcursor into @uniqid,@account_id,@createid,@entcid, @sdate, @edate ,@sig_code, @ndcid, @modid while (@@FETCH_STATUS <> -1) begin select @freq = SIG.sig_frequency FROM SIG where SIG.SIG_KEY = @sig_code set @hfreq = @freq if @freq = 9 set @freq = 1 set @nodays = datediff(day, @sdate - 1, @edate) while @cnter < @nodays begin while @fcnter < @freq + 1 begin insert into PATIENT_MEDICATION_DISPERSAL_ (uniq_id,account_id, occurance_id, encounter_id, ndc_id, ddate, frequency, sig_code,disp_create_id, disp_mod_id) values (@uniqid,@account_id,@fcnter, @entcid, @ndcid, @sdate, @freq, @sig_code,@createid, @modid ) set @fcnter = @fcnter + 1 set @erdate = @sdate
END if @hfreq = 9 begin set @fcnter = 1 set @sdate = @sdate + 2 Set @cnter = @cnter + 2 end else begin set @fcnter = 1 set @sdate = @sdate + 1 Set @cnter = @cnter + 1 end end end close dbcursor deallocate dbcursor
I try to create a Sproc which will use a cursor to retrieve a few rows from a table. But the cursor part has given me problem. Here it is:
StudentInfo StudentID StudentName DeptID 101 John 10 102 Alex 10 103 Beth 20 ClassInfo ClassID DeptID 901 10 902 10 225 20 I want to create a Sproc which will retreive the student's classes in DeptID 10
Following is the Sproc and cursor:
use master go Create PROCEDURE [dbo].[getEnclishClasses] @StudentID int AS Declare @printInsertStatement nvarchar(100) ECLARE NewRowID int
Declare classCursor CURSOR FOR SELECT ClassID, DeptID FROM [myTest].dbo.ClassInfo WHERE DeptID=(SELECT DeptID FROM [myTest].dbo.StudentInfo WHERE StudentID=@StudentID)
DECLARE @ClassID INT DECLARE @DeptID INT
OPEN classCursor FETCH NEXT FROM classCURSOR INTO @ClassID, @DeptID WHILE (@@FETCH_STATUs=0) BEGIN PRINT 'SET @newID = Scope_Identity()' SET @printInsertStatement= (Select 'INSERT INTO [myTest].dbo.ClassInfo (ClassID, DeptID) Values(' +CONVERT(NVARCHAR (10), @ClassID) + ',' +CONVERT(NVARCHAR (2), @DeptID)+')' FROM [myTest].dbo.StudentInfo WHERE DeptID=(SELECT DeptID FROM [myTest].dbo.StudentInfo WHERE StudentID=@StudentID))
PRINT @printInsertStatement END CLOSE classCursor DEALLOCATE classCursor EXEC getEnclishClasses 101
Here is what I try to get (text with actual data from the table): SET @newRowID = Scope_Identity() INSERT INTO [myTest].dbo.ClassInfo VALUES(901, 10) SET @newRowID = Scope_Identity() INSERT INTO [myTest].dbo.ClassInfo VALUES(902, 10)
Here is what I had got (returning multiple lines, more than number of records I have): Msg 512, Level 16, State 1, Procedure getEnclishClasses, Line 19 Subquery returned more than 1 value. This is not permitted when the subquery follows =, !=, <, <= , >, >= or when the subquery is used as an expression.
Thanks in advance for your help! Or is it a better way (not using a cursor). Each table has over 5,000 records.
I 've have a stored procedure that compares fields across databases.In order to do so it requires 2 values it acquires from 2 tables. Thesearch is based on the ID of the data owner and a subject:proc_evaluate_results @StudentId = '222222', Course = 'PSY101'In order to obtain those values I run a cursor accross my records andSELECT THEM INTO 2 @variables, which then replace 222222 and PSY101with dynamic values eg.--define a cursor etc.etc.WHILE @@cursor_fetch = 0BEGIN--do the cursor call INTO @varsEXEC proc_evaluate_results @StudentId = @studentID, @Course =@CourseCodeENDNow,the vars are being passed to the stored procedure and executed OK,but the cursor gets stuck on the last record and continues to evaluateit until stopped manually.If I comment out the EXEC and replace it with eg. PRINT @Course + ' |' + @CourseCode it runs fine, exiting after the last record.ThanksR>
Dear all,i'm facing a problem with my storedprocedure which happened when i ran my web application and reach to the point where my class invoke this storedprocedure,my SP contains a cursor that built his sql according to certain condition, so i put the "SET @cur Cursor For....." inside the if block (definitely i've declared it under AS keyword directly) and this SP is working well inside sql server(I've tested it), BUT when my ASP.net code invoke this SP it gives me the following error : "The Variable @cur does not currently have a cursor allocated to it" repeated as much as there are IF clauses in my SP,Please Help.Regards,
STATIC Defines a cursor that makes a temporary copy of the data to be used by the cursor. All requests to the cursor are answered from this temporary table in tempdb; therefore, modifications made to base tables are not reflected in the data returned by fetches made to this cursor, and this cursor does not allow modifications
It say's that modifications is not allowed in the static cursor. I have a questions regarding that
Static Cursor declare ll cursor global static for select name, salary from ag open ll fetch from ll
while @@FETCH_STATUS=0 fetch from ll update ag set salary=200 where 1=1
close ll deallocate ll
In "AG" table, "SALARY" was 100 for all the entries. When I run the Cursor, it showed the salary value as "100" correctly.After the cursor was closed, I run the query select * from AG.But the result had updated to salary 200 as given in the cursor. file says modifications is not allowed in the static cursor.But I am able to update the data using static cursor.
Hello,I have a test database with table A containing 10,000 rows and a tableB containing 100,000 rows. Rows in B are "children" of rows in A -each row in A has 10 related rows in B (ie. B has a foreign key to A).Using ODBC I am executing the following loop 10,000 times, expressedbelow in pseudo-code:"select * from A order by a_pk option (fast 1)""fetch from A result set""select * from B where where fk_to_a = 'xxx' order by b_pk option(fast 1)""fetch from B result set" repeated 10 timesIn the above psueod-code 'xxx' is the primary key of the current Arow. NOTE: it is not a mistake that we are repeatedly doing the Aquery and retrieving only the first row.When the queries use fast-forward-only cursors this takes about 2.5minutes. When the queries use dynamic cursors this takes about 1 hour.Does anyone know why the dynamic cursor is killing performance?Because of the SQL Server ODBC driver it is not possible to havenested/multiple fast-forward-only cursors, hence I need to exploreother alternatives.I can only assume that a different query plan is getting constructedfor the dynamic cursor case versus the fast forward only cursor, but Ihave no way of finding out what that query plan is.All help appreciated.Kevin
I'm trying to implement a sp_MSforeachsp howvever when I call sp_MSforeach_worker I get the following error can you please explain this problem to me so I can over come the issue.
Msg 16958, Level 16, State 3, Procedure sp_MSforeach_worker, Line 31
Could not complete cursor operation because the set options have changed since the cursor was declared.
Msg 16958, Level 16, State 3, Procedure sp_MSforeach_worker, Line 32
Could not complete cursor operation because the set options have changed since the cursor was declared.
Msg 16917, Level 16, State 1, Procedure sp_MSforeach_worker, Line 153
Cursor is not open.
here is the stored procedure:
Alter PROCEDURE [dbo].[sp_MSforeachsp]
@command1 nvarchar(2000)
, @replacechar nchar(1) = N'?'
, @command2 nvarchar(2000) = null
, @command3 nvarchar(2000) = null
, @whereand nvarchar(2000) = null
, @precommand nvarchar(2000) = null
, @postcommand nvarchar(2000) = null
AS
/* This procedure belongs in the "master" database so it is acessible to all databases */
/* This proc returns one or more rows for each stored procedure */
/* @precommand and @postcommand may be used to force a single result set via a temp table. */
declare @retval int
if (@precommand is not null) EXECUTE(@precommand)
/* Create the select */
EXECUTE(N'declare hCForEachTable cursor global for
DECLARE DBCur CURSOR FOR SELECT U_OB_DB FROM [@OB_TB04_COMPDATA]
OPEN DBCur FETCH NEXT FROM DBCur INTO @DBNAME
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0 BEGIN
SELECT @SQLCMD = 'SELECT T0.CARDCODE, T0.U_OB_TID AS TRANSID, T0.DOCNUM AS INV_NO, ' + + 'T0.DOCDATE AS INV_DATE, T0.DOCTOTAL AS INV_AMT, T0.U_OB_DONO AS DONO ' + + 'FROM ' + @DBNAME + '.dbo.OINV T0 WHERE T0.U_OB_TID IS NOT NULL' EXEC(@SQLCMD) PRINT @SQLCMD FETCH NEXT FROM DBCur INTO @DBNAME
END
CLOSE DBCur DEALLOCATE DBCur
Part 2
SELECT T4.U_OB_PCOMP AS PARENTCOMP, T0.CARDCODE, T0.CARDNAME, ISNULL(T0.U_OB_TID,'') AS TRANSID, T0.DOCNUM AS SONO, T0.DOCDATE AS SODATE, SUM(T1.QUANTITY) AS SOQTY, T0.DOCTOTAL - T0.TOTALEXPNS AS SO_AMT, T3.DOCNUM AS DONO, T3.DOCDATE AS DO_DATE, SUM(T2.QUANTITY) AS DOQTY, T3.DOCTOTAL - T3.TOTALEXPNS AS DO_AMT INTO #MAIN FROM ORDR T0 JOIN RDR1 T1 ON T0.DOCENTRY = T1.DOCENTRY LEFT JOIN DLN1 T2 ON T1.DOCENTRY = T2.BASEENTRY AND T1.LINENUM = T2.BASELINE AND T2.BASETYPE = T0.OBJTYPE LEFT JOIN ODLN T3 ON T2.DOCENTRY = T3.DOCENTRY LEFT JOIN OCRD T4 ON T0.CARDCODE = T4.CARDCODE WHERE ISNULL(T0.U_OB_TID,0) <> 0 GROUP BY T4.U_OB_PCOMP, T0.CARDCODE,T0.CARDNAME, T0.U_OB_TID, T0.DOCNUM, T0.DOCDATE, T3.DOCNUM, T3.DOCDATE, T0.DOCTOTAL, T3.DOCTOTAL, T3.TOTALEXPNS, T0.TOTALEXPNS
my question is, how to join the part 1 n part 2? is there posibility?
I having a difficult time here trying to figure out what to do here.I need a way to scroll through a recordset and display the resultswith both forward and backward movement on a web page(PHP usingADO/COM)..I know that if I use a client side cursor all the records get shovedto the client everytime that stored procedure is executed..if thisdatabase grows big wont that be an issue?..I know that I can set up a server side cursor that will only send therecord I need to the front end but..Ive been reading around and a lot of people have been saying never touse a server side cursor because of peformance issues.So i guess im weighing network performance needs with the client sidecursor vs server performance with the server side cursor..I am reallyconfused..which one should I use?-Jim
I hope this is the appropriate forum for this question, if not then I apologize. I've got a SQL Server 2000 stored procedure that returns data to be used in a crystal report in Visual Studio 2005. Most of the stored procedure works well, but there is a point where I need to calculate an average number of days been a group of date pairs. I'm not familiar with cursors, but I think that I will need to use one to achieve the result I am looking for so I came up with the code below which is a snippet from my stored procedure. In this part of the code, the sp looks at the temporary table #lmreport (which holds all of the data that is returned at the end to crystal) and for every row in the table where the terrid is 'T' (the territory is domestic), it selects all of those territories from the territory table and loops through them to determine the date averages (by calling a nested stored procedure, also included below) for each territory and then updates #lmreport with that data. When I try to run the stored procedure, I get "The column prefix '#lmreport' does not match with a table name or alias name used in the query." on the line indicated. Does anyone have any idea what might be wrong or if this will even work the way I need it to? Thank you in advance.
I need some help with the concept of a Cursor, as I see it being used in a stored procedure I need to maintain. Here is some code from the stored proc. Can someone tell me what is going on here. I haveleft out some of the sql, but have isolated the Cursor stuff. Open MarketCursor -- How is MarketCursor loaded with data ? FETCH NEXT FROM MarketCursorINTO ItemID, @Item, @Reguest WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0BEGIN
I have something like update table set field = ... where field = ... and for each entry that was effected by this query I want to insert an entry into another table. I have always done this with cursors is there a more effecient way? For some reason cursors run a lot slower on my sql2005 server than the sql2000 server...
hii have creted cursor but i want to use in my asp.net programming when some insert or delete command is work that time i want to excute my cursor how can i do that using asp.net with c# waiting for replaythanks
Hello: I am trying to define a cursor as follows: DECLARE EmployeeList CURSOR FOR dbo.GetRecord(@EmployeeID,@CurrentDate)Can't I use a UDF in the CURSOR FOR ?Help please.thank you.
Hello, I'm trying to construct a cursor that will sequentually increment a number and then update a column with the incremented number. My propblem is that all the rows in the table are being updated with the base number +1. So all rows are updated with 278301. BUT, what I really want is for only the items with adrscode of 'bill to' to be given an incremented number. For example, if there are only five rows of 100 with an adrscode = 'bill to' then only five rows will be updated and the value of the custnmbr should be, 278301, 278302, 278303 ..... I could really use some help with this cursor: Declare @CustomerName as char (60), @seqno as int, @BaseSeqno as intset @Baseseqno = 278300 declare c cursor for select custnmbr from NXOFcustomers Where adrscode = 'BILL TO' order by custnmbropen cfetch next from c into @CustomerNamewhile @@fetch_status=0begin set @seqno = @BaseSeqno + 1 update NXOFcustomers set custnmbr = @seqnoWhere custnmbr = @CustomerName fetch next from c into @CustomerNameend close cdeallocate c
Declare c_cursor Cursor Scroll For Select card_id From cardcreator where card_every_cat = @cat_id Open c_cursor /* Scroll to the randomly selected row and populate into output parameters */ Fetch absolute @iRandomRecord From c_cursor Into @vi_cardid1 print @vi_cardid1 /*Need to check to fetch status if you have reached end of record set begin from first */ select @@fetch_status if (@@fetch_status = 0) Begin Fetch next from c_cursor into @vi_cardid2 print @vi_cardid2 End if (@@fetch_status = 0) Begin Fetch next from c_cursor into @vi_cardid3 End print @vi_cardid3
/* Close and deallocate cursor */ Close c_cursor Deallocate c_cursor
I need to have atleast three records. But if random value starts the cursor at the end, the cursor would not wrap to the beginning.
Is there a way to wrap the cursor to begining if its status is not zero.
I am sure I am not the first one ask this. I have got two tables, what I would like to do now is to update the second table using the values in the first table where T1.id = T2.id, normally I have to use cursor to loop through table two to achieve this. But is it possible to do this without using cursor?
Table 1 has numerous resume's for each person. Each resume has a unique id. ie: Table 1 res_id fname lname userid pwd address city state etc... 100 John Doe jd ok xxxx xxxx xx xxxx 104 Sally May sm sm ccccc cc c cc ccc 643 John Doe jd ok ssss null null 1003 John Doe jd ok 123 elm Nome AK ... 5000 Tom Cat tc tc null null null
I need to insert into Table 2 only the demographic information for each person appearing in Table 1. The catch is that Table 2 doesn't have the same unique id that appears in Table 1. userid and pwd are unique to Table 2 but are numerous in Table 1.
Table 2 new_ident userid pwd address city state etc.. 10 jd ok 123 elm Nome AK .... 11 Sally May sm sm ccccc cc c cc ccc 12 Tom Cat tc tc null null null
Basically I need to choose the most current "max(res_id)" occurance for John Doe above to get only one row out of his three rows. Then I need to get all the other unique rows from table 1.
I hope that is clear. I was considering a cursor. Any ideas??
Is using cursor the only way to do update in this case. I'm updating TableA.ID with TableB.New_id where TableA.ID = TableB.ID. TableA has 2.5 million records and TableB has 500,000 records. Doing it this way bring the system down to it's knees, and is taking forever. Any suggestion are welcome.
declare mrn_cur cursor for select dealer_ident, kealer_id from dealer for read only
declare @result int declare @temp_ident int declare @temp_id int declare @temp_var int
open mrn_cur fetch mrn_cur into @temp_ident, @temp_id
while (@@fetch_status = 0) begin begin transaction update label set dealer_id = @temp_ident where dealer_id = @temp_id commit tran fetch mrn_cur into @temp_ident, @temp_id end close mrn_cur deallocate mrn_cur go
I am writing an application for a training facility. I have three tables in particular that I'm concerned with.
Here they are with the relevent keys 1. Registrations - contains a customerid and a classid 2. Sessions - contains a classid (multiple sessions can exist for a class) 3. Attendence - contains a session and a customerid.
Whenever I insert a session record for a class, I want to automatically create a corresponding record in the attendence table for every student in the class . My only thought is to create an insert trigger on the session table than creates creates a cursor containing the customerid for every student registered in the class. Then I can walk through the cursor and insert an Attendence record for each student.
I really don't want to use a cursor if I can help it, but I can't think of a way to write an single INSERT statement to put into my trigger. Is there a way to do this without using a cursor?
Hi, I have created a cursor to select 5 rows from a table , then I put the cursor in a store procedure, when I test the cursor the firt time I get correct results, but when I test it again in the same query window NOTHING happen?.... is this a BUG or am I doing something wrong, by the way, when I execute the procedure in another query window, I get it right. In conclusion, whenever I run the procedure more than once in the same query window the second try fails...but when I go to another query window it works.. I appreciate if anyone can explain why?
reagards Ali
create procedure p_test_cursor as DECLARE RST CURSOR FOR SELECT counter,INVESTORID,BALANCE FROM BALANCE WHERE INVESTORID =300 OPEN RST DECLARE @COUNTER INT,@INVESTORID INT, @BALANCE MONEY -- putting rst col in @ WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS <>-1 -- mean when there is no error
BEGIN SELECT @COUNTER ,@INVESTORID,@BALANCE UPDATE BALANCE SET OWNERSHIP =@COUNTER WHERE COUNTER =@COUNTER FETCH RST INTO @COUNTER ,@INVESTORID,@BALANCE END CLOSE RST DEALLOCATE RST
i am pretty new with t-sql, cursors, and stored procs, so please bare with me. i am trying to update a table where num1,num2,num3, and num4 represent certain percentages based on the first select counts. i am looking at the breaktimes and if those breaktimes are in certain interval, i am trying to set the breaktype field to 'SOMETHING'.
SET @BreakDate = '11/30/2004' SET @ProductID= 4 SET @dp1 = 21600 SET @dp2 = 43200 SET @dp3 = 64800 SET @dp4 = 86400
SELECT COUNT(CASE WHEN BreakTime >= 0 AND BreakTime < @dp1 THEN 1 END) AS SC1, COUNT(CASE WHEN BreakTime >= @dp1 AND BreakTime < @dp2 THEN 1 END) AS SC2, COUNT(CASE WHEN BreakTime >= @dp2 AND BreakTime < @dp3 THEN 1 END) AS SC3, COUNT(CASE WHEN BreakTime >= @dp3 AND BreakTime < @dp4 THEN 1 END) AS SC4 FROM DenInt WHERE BreakType = 'SOFT' AND BreakDate = @BreakDate AND ProductID = @ProductID
SET num1 = SC1 * 0.1 SET num2 = SC2 * 0.1 SET num3 = SC3 * 0.1 SET num4 = SC4 * 0.1
DECLARE cCan CURSOR FOR SELECT * FROM DenInt WHERE BreakDate = @BreakDate AND ProductID = @ProductID ORDER BY BreakTime
OPEN cCan
FETCH cCan INTO @event
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN IF num1 > 0 AND BreakTime >= 0 AND BreakTime < dp1
UPDATE DenInt SET BreakType = 'SOMETHING' WHERE DIGridID = DIGridID
END
CLOSE cCan
DEALLOCATE cCan
however, when i run the code above it returns
Server: Msg 170, Level 15, State 1, Line 4 Line 4: Incorrect syntax near 'num1'. Server: Msg 170, Level 15, State 1, Line 22 Line 22: Incorrect syntax near '='. Server: Msg 137, Level 15, State 1, Line 38 Must declare the variable '@event'.
what am i doing wrong? thanks for the help in advance
I need to fill a cursor with 3 columns. A want to use a Select sprocs (for re-use de code), but this sproc return 15 columns and the 3 a need was not the 3 frist. :confused:
Do I need to map the 15 columns with 15 variables locally? Or they have a way easier?
"CDD" has the highest priority and therefore ALL with the same articlenumber should use that tod.
The existing function uses a cursor and loops through a recordset and updates every row with the same articlenumber as the current row with the tod with the highest priority (of the ones read) with the same articlenumber.
One update per row takes "forever" to run...
I figured it would be possible to select the tod with the highest priority for one articlenumber into a temp table and then do ONE update to set the tod on all rows...
I have a SP and in it I call another SP which returns one row in one column, I need to concatenate the value (varchar) to the query in the first SP. I tried to use cursor with FAST_FORWARD to fetch the result and concatenate it, but I get an error, here is what I tried:
DECLARE Cur CURSOR FAST_FORWARD FOR SP_Something @SomeValue
So is it possible to use cursor on SP ? And if it's possible so how ???
I'm writing a stored procedure that involves looping through a recordset and using the values from the recordset as parameters for a second stored procedure. Here's what I've got so far...
My question is, how do I get the value out of the Cursor? There's only one field.
I am in the last stages of designing a forecasting "engine" for my company, and I'm stuck on something that seems simple in comparison to everything else I've done so far.
I have product ABC, and it's total sales forecast is 15 units. I split the forecast into 2 different locations, based on an established percentage. In this case, I'll say 67% in location 'OH', and 33% in location 'AL' That's 10 units 'OH' and 5 units 'AL'. Then I get my actual orders by location, and compare them to the forecast.
If the orders exceed the forecast, I'll use orders, otherwise, I use forecast. Whenever I do that, I need to reduce the forecast for the other location, in order to keep the total forecast of 15 whole. (It is not possible for total orders to exceed total forecast, I've already dealt with that.)
I need to write a sproc to supply records for a report. The boss has asked "Of all the tons on order right now, how much is already in inventory, and how much needs to be produced." And "Apply the same logic to just the orders that came in yesterday." It would have been easy, if he hadn't asked for the second part, because now I have to look at each product on each order, rather than comparing total orders for a product to total available inventory.
INSERT INTO ORDER_ITEM (ORDER_NUM, SHIP_DATE, PRODUCT, ORD_TONS) SELECT '001', '3/1/2006', 'ABC', 4 UNION ALL SELECT '002', '3/4/2006', 'ABC', 2 UNION ALL SELECT '002', '3/4/2006', 'DEF', 6 UNION ALL SELECT '003', '3/7/2006', 'DEF', 8
SFI = Sales from Inventory SFP = Sales from production
I need a little help in how to do a running inventory balance (END_INV) for each item. Once I have that, then I can calculate SFI and SFP. I could figure out how to do it with a cursor, but it would probably be pretty slow. I'll have about 10,000 records to sort thru, and of course there will be more columns than what I show here.