Cursor Types
Aug 7, 2001
I hope someone can help me.
I am running a visual basic program which creates a recordset based on a stored procedure. No matter what cursor type I set I always end up with a static cursor on my recordset. I think the stored procedure is over-writing the cursor type. As I know very little about TSQL, I don't know how to fix this.
Any Ideas?
Barney
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Oct 1, 2013
I consider CURSOR and TABLE as data types but some one has argued that these are database objects.
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May 26, 2005
SQL Server 2000, ASP.Net 1.1
I've been writing this stuff for a while, and can't seem to come to the
conclusion of how I should be retrieving data and assigning this data
to variables.
Since i'm using SQL Server, I'm convinced that I should be using the
datareaders GetSqlDouble (or whatever) function, but this would mean i
need my local variables to be one of the SQL types. The problem
with that is, that there will have to be lots of conversions done by me
to be able to use a SQL type in my application.
For instance, I have a class where i'm retrieving dates. In order
to retrieve them correctly (Null values included), I need to retrieve
them with GetSqlDateTime(), then when it comes time to display the date
in a table, i must first check for nulls, then convert to a
string. This seems to be very cumbersome. Would I be better
off just using GetDateTime(), and the .ToString method, and ignoring
Sql Types all together?
so, basically, how are you guys using your sql server data? with
the supplied sql types, and doing all of the post-processing work
manually? I feel like i'm having trouble conveying my
issue...hopefully someone knows what i mean....i'd just like some
direction to save trouble in the long run, since i feel like there's
got to be a better way...
Confused!
Thanks,
JJ
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Aug 12, 2015
In MSDN file I read about static cursor
STATIC
Defines a cursor that makes a temporary copy of the data to be used by the cursor. All requests to the cursor are answered from this temporary table in
tempdb; therefore, modifications made to base tables are not reflected in the data returned by fetches made to this cursor, and this cursor does not allow modifications
It say's that modifications is not allowed in the static cursor. I have a questions regarding that
Static Cursor
declare ll cursor global static
           for select name, salary from ag
 open ll
            fetch from ll
Â
             while @@FETCH_STATUS=0
              fetch from ll
               update ag set salary=200 where 1=1
Â
  close ll
deallocate ll
In "AG" table, "SALARY" was 100 for all the entries. When I run the Cursor, it showed the salary value as "100" correctly.After the cursor was closed, I run the query select * from AG.But the result had updated to salary 200 as given in the cursor. file says modifications is not allowed in the static cursor.But I am able to update the data using static cursor.
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Jul 20, 2005
Hello,I have a test database with table A containing 10,000 rows and a tableB containing 100,000 rows. Rows in B are "children" of rows in A -each row in A has 10 related rows in B (ie. B has a foreign key to A).Using ODBC I am executing the following loop 10,000 times, expressedbelow in pseudo-code:"select * from A order by a_pk option (fast 1)""fetch from A result set""select * from B where where fk_to_a = 'xxx' order by b_pk option(fast 1)""fetch from B result set" repeated 10 timesIn the above psueod-code 'xxx' is the primary key of the current Arow. NOTE: it is not a mistake that we are repeatedly doing the Aquery and retrieving only the first row.When the queries use fast-forward-only cursors this takes about 2.5minutes. When the queries use dynamic cursors this takes about 1 hour.Does anyone know why the dynamic cursor is killing performance?Because of the SQL Server ODBC driver it is not possible to havenested/multiple fast-forward-only cursors, hence I need to exploreother alternatives.I can only assume that a different query plan is getting constructedfor the dynamic cursor case versus the fast forward only cursor, but Ihave no way of finding out what that query plan is.All help appreciated.Kevin
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Sep 20, 2007
I'm trying to implement a sp_MSforeachsp howvever when I call sp_MSforeach_worker
I get the following error can you please explain this problem to me so I can over come the issue.
Msg 16958, Level 16, State 3, Procedure sp_MSforeach_worker, Line 31
Could not complete cursor operation because the set options have changed since the cursor was declared.
Msg 16958, Level 16, State 3, Procedure sp_MSforeach_worker, Line 32
Could not complete cursor operation because the set options have changed since the cursor was declared.
Msg 16917, Level 16, State 1, Procedure sp_MSforeach_worker, Line 153
Cursor is not open.
here is the stored procedure:
Alter PROCEDURE [dbo].[sp_MSforeachsp]
@command1 nvarchar(2000)
, @replacechar nchar(1) = N'?'
, @command2 nvarchar(2000) = null
, @command3 nvarchar(2000) = null
, @whereand nvarchar(2000) = null
, @precommand nvarchar(2000) = null
, @postcommand nvarchar(2000) = null
AS
/* This procedure belongs in the "master" database so it is acessible to all databases */
/* This proc returns one or more rows for each stored procedure */
/* @precommand and @postcommand may be used to force a single result set via a temp table. */
declare @retval int
if (@precommand is not null) EXECUTE(@precommand)
/* Create the select */
EXECUTE(N'declare hCForEachTable cursor global for
SELECT QUOTENAME(SPECIFIC_SCHEMA)+''.''+QUOTENAME(ROUTINE_NAME)
FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.ROUTINES
WHERE ROUTINE_TYPE = ''PROCEDURE''
AND OBJECTPROPERTY(OBJECT_ID(QUOTENAME(SPECIFIC_SCHEMA)+''.''+QUOTENAME(ROUTINE_NAME)), ''IsMSShipped'') = 0 '
+ @whereand)
select @retval = @@error
if (@retval = 0)
EXECUTE @retval = [dbo].sp_MSforeach_worker @command1, @replacechar, @command2, @command3, 0
if (@retval = 0 and @postcommand is not null)
EXECUTE(@postcommand)
RETURN @retval
GO
example useage:
EXEC sp_MSforeachsp @command1="PRINT '?' GRANT EXECUTE ON ? TO [superuser]"
GO
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Oct 20, 2007
Hi,
I´m exporting an ms-excel file, then I use a lookup transformation to get a field from a SQL Server 2005 table. The Lookup transformation editor, after selecting the table, shows a warning that says:
at least one mapping between a column from available input columns ans a column from available lookup columns must be defined on the columns page.
So I try to make a relationship in the Lookup transformation editor's column tab where I find the Available input columns and the available lookup columns but I get the following error:
The following columns cannot be mapped:
[Department, DEP_CLEGALCODE]
One or more columns do not have supported data types, or their data types do not match.
The field in SLQ Server is varchar(10) and the input field is a derived column transformation; I have tried different Data Types but I always have the same error.
The DataFlow is: ExcelSource --> Derived Column --> Lookup --> Flat file destination
thanks.
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Sep 25, 2007
part 1
Declare @SQLCMD varchar(5000)
DECLARE @DBNAME VARCHAR (5000)
DECLARE DBCur CURSOR FOR
SELECT U_OB_DB FROM [@OB_TB04_COMPDATA]
OPEN DBCur
FETCH NEXT FROM DBCur INTO @DBNAME
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
SELECT @SQLCMD = 'SELECT T0.CARDCODE, T0.U_OB_TID AS TRANSID, T0.DOCNUM AS INV_NO, ' +
+ 'T0.DOCDATE AS INV_DATE, T0.DOCTOTAL AS INV_AMT, T0.U_OB_DONO AS DONO ' +
+ 'FROM ' + @DBNAME + '.dbo.OINV T0 WHERE T0.U_OB_TID IS NOT NULL'
EXEC(@SQLCMD)
PRINT @SQLCMD
FETCH NEXT FROM DBCur INTO @DBNAME
END
CLOSE DBCur
DEALLOCATE DBCur
Part 2
SELECT
T4.U_OB_PCOMP AS PARENTCOMP, T0.CARDCODE, T0.CARDNAME, ISNULL(T0.U_OB_TID,'') AS TRANSID, T0.DOCNUM AS SONO, T0.DOCDATE AS SODATE,
SUM(T1.QUANTITY) AS SOQTY, T0.DOCTOTAL - T0.TOTALEXPNS AS SO_AMT, T3.DOCNUM AS DONO, T3.DOCDATE AS DO_DATE,
SUM(T2.QUANTITY) AS DOQTY, T3.DOCTOTAL - T3.TOTALEXPNS AS DO_AMT
INTO #MAIN
FROM
ORDR T0
JOIN RDR1 T1 ON T0.DOCENTRY = T1.DOCENTRY
LEFT JOIN DLN1 T2 ON T1.DOCENTRY = T2.BASEENTRY AND T1.LINENUM = T2.BASELINE AND T2.BASETYPE = T0.OBJTYPE
LEFT JOIN ODLN T3 ON T2.DOCENTRY = T3.DOCENTRY
LEFT JOIN OCRD T4 ON T0.CARDCODE = T4.CARDCODE
WHERE ISNULL(T0.U_OB_TID,0) <> 0
GROUP BY T4.U_OB_PCOMP, T0.CARDCODE,T0.CARDNAME, T0.U_OB_TID, T0.DOCNUM, T0.DOCDATE, T3.DOCNUM, T3.DOCDATE, T0.DOCTOTAL, T3.DOCTOTAL, T3.TOTALEXPNS, T0.TOTALEXPNS
my question is,
how to join the part 1 n part 2?
is there posibility?
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Oct 5, 2004
I'm new to cursors, and I'm not sure what's wrong with this code, it run for ever and when I stop it I get cursor open errors
declare Q cursor for
select systudentid from satrans
declare @id int
open Q
fetch next from Q into @id
while @@fetch_status = 0
begin
declare c cursor for
Select
b.ssn,
SaTrans.SyStudentID,
satrans.date,
satrans.type,
SaTrans.SyCampusID,
Amount = Case SaTrans.Type
When 'P' Then SaTrans.Amount * -1
When 'C' Then SaTrans.Amount * -1
Else SaTrans.Amount END
From SaTrans , systudent b where satrans.systudentid = b.systudentid
and satrans.systudentid = @id
declare @arbalance money, @type varchar, @ssn varchar, @amount money, @systudentid int, @transdate datetime, @sycampusid int, @before money
set @arbalance = 0
open c
fetch next from c into @ssn, @systudentid, @transdate, @type, @sycampusid, @amount
while @@fetch_status = 0
begin
set @arbalance = @arbalance + @amount
set @before = @arbalance -@amount
insert c2000_utility1..tempbalhistory1
select @systudentid systudentid, @sycampusid sycampusid, @transdate transdate, @amount amount, @type type, @arbalance Arbalance, @before BeforeBalance
where( convert (int,@amount) <= -50
or @amount * -1 > @before * .02)
and @type = 'P'
fetch next from c into @ssn, @systudentid, @transdate, @type, @sycampusid, @amount
end
close c
deallocate c
fetch next from Q into @id
end
close Q
deallocate Q
select * from c2000_utility1..tempbalhistory1
truncate table c2000_utility1..tempbalhistory1
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Jul 20, 2005
I having a difficult time here trying to figure out what to do here.I need a way to scroll through a recordset and display the resultswith both forward and backward movement on a web page(PHP usingADO/COM)..I know that if I use a client side cursor all the records get shovedto the client everytime that stored procedure is executed..if thisdatabase grows big wont that be an issue?..I know that I can set up a server side cursor that will only send therecord I need to the front end but..Ive been reading around and a lot of people have been saying never touse a server side cursor because of peformance issues.So i guess im weighing network performance needs with the client sidecursor vs server performance with the server side cursor..I am reallyconfused..which one should I use?-Jim
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Feb 4, 2006
Hi,
Please help me to know this question.
How many types of UDF are in SQL SERVER 2000?
Please tell me if anybody knows the answer.
Thanks in advance,
Joydeep
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Mar 13, 2004
HI i have a big problem i have an exericse to do on SQL for school but i havne tbeen told what they are. All i have to do is to match the follwing togehter and say why they would use it any ideas?
DDl-
DML-
DCL-
these need to be matched up to certain users:
Database administartor
Users
Application develpers any ideas
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Nov 29, 2007
in my work I use some "objects", that i tune using "Parameters"
So i have table MyObjects And ObjectParameters-OP
In the table OP i want field for Parameter Type(Type)... now i using type Varchar(63) and then i need for parameters of money type, i will get it by SELECT * FROM ObjectParameters WHERE Type = 'money'...
at the sql.ru i got an answer, where they suggest me using type "sysname", in MSDN i have found that it is equivalent nvarchar(128), i a cant find any differences between my solution and sql.ru solution.
AND main question is.. can i using ID for my types from View sys.types, And can i be sure that it will be the same ID in another version SQL Server (like 2000, 2008) or another installation of SQL Server for same type...
sorry if i have misstakes in my english...
Thanks In Advance...
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Jun 2, 2007
Hi,
When creating a database in the Management Studio, you get to select the database owner, and should that be usually the Administrator and ASPNET account?Also, what is this Object Types option for? There seem to be only one "Login" option in there, what does that serve as?
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Sep 21, 2007
i want to check the price of sql server 2005 in my country as a consideration to take when deciding on wich db to build.i dont understand the licensing method. what 5 clt stands for ? whats the basic 64 bit 1 processor dual core license i need for a commercial website ? thanx,
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Dec 29, 2004
Hello,
I have a really dumb question regarding SQL data types. I have a couple columns in a table that are specified as MONEY. These columns are being read from my web app and displayed on the website for reference when filling in other information.
My problem is that when it is displayed on the website it give four decimal places instead of two. For example I want it to report $33,000.29 but what is actually displayed is $33,000.2965.
How can I set up either SQL or my web app so that it only displays the two decimal places? I've looked into changing the datatype already but SMALLMONEY and MONEY have the same type of decimal values.
Thanks!
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Mar 7, 2006
I ham trying to convert a 'System.Data.CommandType' to 'System.Web.UI.WebControls.SqlDataSourceCommandType'.
but I get
Error 4 Cannot implicitly convert type 'System.Data.CommandType' to 'System.Web.UI.WebControls.SqlDataSourceCommandType'. An explicit conversion exists (are you missing a cast?) D:InetpubwwwrootHelp_DeskApp_CodeHelpDeskSql.cs 99 42 http://localhost/Help_Desk/
My problem is I cant seem to get a explicit conversion to work. if it cast it I get an.
Specified argument was out of the range of valid values.Parameter name: value . when running the page. but no build errors, does anyone know how to cast this?
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Jun 12, 2006
Hi,
I am getting this error: {"XML parsing: line 1, character 43, unable to switch the encoding"} System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException when I run the code below.
I know it is caused by the fact that the encoding of the XML file I'm trying to insert is not utf-16, but rather utf-8. However I would like to be able to enter any encoding. Is this possible?
If not is there a way to convert the encoding before I insert? Or any other ideas anyone might have. Thanks!
XmlDataSource xds = new XmlDataSource();
xds.DataFile = tbLink.Text.Trim();
xds.XPath = "rss/channel/item";
XmlDocument xmlDoc = new XmlDocument();
xmlDoc = xds.GetXmlDocument();
string strConn = WebConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["ConnectionString"].ConnectionString;
sqlComm.Parameters.Add(new SqlParameter("@XMLData", xmlDoc.InnerXml));
strSQL = " INSERT INTO tblCastStore ( intCastID, CastXML ) VALUES ( @@IDENTITY, @XMLData );";
sqlComm.CommandText = strSQL;
try
{
sqlConn.Open();
sqlComm.ExecuteNonQuery();
sqlConn.Close();
}
catch (SqlException se)
{
lblError.Text = se.Message;
}
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Aug 29, 2001
I am looking for a chart of SQL Server data types and information about them, such as usage, constraints, etc. Could anyone point me in the right direction?
Thanks
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Oct 2, 2000
I'm just getting used to using SQL 7 Database and am looking for some recommendations on what DATA TYPES to use when designing tables.
The site I am working on now uses cold fusion to enter, update, and insert mainly text and articles. Now the problem with the articles is that some of them are pretty big. And when inserting or updating them, if they go over the limit of characters I get an error.
I know in access I used to use the data type "MEMO" and be able to put a large piece of info in that field.
What's the equivalent for SQL server databe?
What are the most used/common or recommended data types that should be used when putting tables together?
Thanks
George
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Jun 24, 2003
Hello, dear Friends!
My situation is a following:
I have some not big databases with only English data and some conteining data in Hebrew.
My question is: May I manage two collation types- meaning the database collation type will be for example some kind of Latin and some databases' collation will be in Hebrew.
If you have any experience of managing DB's in two absolutely different languages (Japanesse, Russian, Chinesse, Arabic with English) please tell me about it.
Best regards.
Marina.:rolleyes:
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Nov 21, 2003
hi, i'm trying to build an online forum using sql server 2000 and coldfusion mx.
could anybody help me as to what datatypes i should use for my database fields?
i'll be using 2 simple tables to start with, ie TOPICS and POSTS. each will contain fairly basic information such as name of poster, time, data, title, message etc.
any help would be greatly appreciated.
thanx, zaffi.
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Jun 9, 2004
Which data type do I need to assign to my field to let users enter characters such as +=-_| etc....pretty much every single character from a standard keyboard....
thanks
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Nov 16, 2007
i am using sql server 2000, i am new to databases, could you please tell me what are the different character types, example "varchar , numeric...etc"
How to find out the difference between them....
Where do i find a tutorial for this kind of basic knowledge ?
regards
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Apr 23, 2008
I have a table that I want to use for reports that holds these datatypes
safe: Integer
unsafe: Integer
made_safe: Bit
unobserved: Bit
Which gets populated.
I want to count the values in each field but Bit fields seem to be awkward. This is my attempt
SELECT
SUM(safe)as TotalSafe,
SUM(unsafe)as TotalUnsafe,
COUNT(Case WHEN unobserved = 1 THEN 1 ELSE NULL END)as NotSeen,
COUNT(Case when made_safe = 1 THEN 1 ELSE NULL END) as TotalMadeSafe
FROM myTable
Any ideas please
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Sep 13, 2006
Hi All,
I want to know how many types of edition available for SQL2000 and SQL2005 respectively.
thanks.
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Mar 29, 2007
hello,
is it possible to have several replication types within the same database?
for example, for two tables i want "merge replication" with a central server, where twice a day data is merged?
and for three other tables, i want "transactional replication" with a central server, where data is immediately inserted?
thanks
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May 10, 2007
Hi,
I am pretty new with SQL and was dabbling in a test database that is linked with a software application.
I made a change to a table - Lets call this (Table1).
Table1 has a multiple columns.
Column1 is defined as numeric(9)
Column2 is defined as varchar(20)
In this case, I wanted to make all values in Column2 = Column1 that did not have a value defined so I ran the following query:
update Table1 set Column2 = Column1 where Column2 = ''
This took effect but the particular software application doesn't recognize these values because they are the wrong data type.
How can I convert all data in a column to varchar(20) if it is another data type (i.e. in this case numeric(9))?
I've tried in Enterprise manager to redesign the table and adjusted the length to 21 and then back and saved it but this did not work. I was looking at Convert and Cast functions but don't know how to write one to accomplish what I need to do here.
Half of the data in Column2 is varchar(20) and half is numeric(9).
I want all to be varchar(20).
Thanks,
asyncd
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Feb 14, 2008
Im comparing values. if i add the values which is numeric or monetary in the column and if it is greater than zero it will insert to a table, but the datatype of my column([Day 30 AMT] etc. is char. i want to implement like these like these because it cant return a result if i query..
FROM tbl1 a LEFT OUTER JOIN tb2 b
ON a.ID = b.ID
WHERE b.ID IS NULL AND
a.[Day 30 AMT] + a.[Day 60 AMT] + a.[Day 90 AMT] + a.[Day 120 AMT] + a.[Day 150 AMT] + a.[Day 180 AMT] + a.[Day 210+ AMT]) > 0
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Mar 13, 2008
What is the difference between int and numeric data type in sql server 2000. When I should use which?
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Jul 20, 2005
what is the equivalent data type of autonumber of access in sql server?
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Sep 6, 2006
Hi,
I want to store a decimal value which I get from an execute sql task into a package variable. Which data type should I specify when creating the package variable?
Thanks,
Tom
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Nov 5, 2007
I have a code that looks something like this
DELETE FROM [SERVER1].DB.dbo.Table1
I'm wondering when it's connectig to SERVER1, is it using windows authentication? is there a way to setup so it uses SQL Server Authentication?
Thanks,
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