DB Design :: Create Views From 2 Tables One Of Which Is Lookup Table That Will Give Column Names
Aug 5, 2015
I am trying a create views that would join 2 tables:
Table 1: Has all the columns need by a view (
Name: Product
Structure: ID, Attribute 1, Attribute 2, Attribute 3, Attribute 4, Attribute 5 etc
Table 2: Is a lookup table that provides the names of columns
Name: lookupTable
Structure: tableName, ColumnName, columnValue
Values: Product, Attribute1, Color
Product, Attribute2, Size
Product, Attribute3, Flavor
Product, Attribute4, Shape
I want to create a view that looks like
ID, Color, Size, Flavor, Shape
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Feb 25, 2008
Is there a way to give someone the right to create only views and no other objects in a database? Currently I have given the individual ddladmin database rose, but would rather be more restrictive?
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Oct 25, 2007
I am looking for the best way in SSIS to do the following. I have an SQL table that for each row in the table I want to take an element from the table do a lookup in a Teredata Table, return information from the teredata source. Use that returned data to do some calculations and create a derived column from my calculations and place the data into the same SQL table that I am parsing through.
Ideas?
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Jul 23, 2005
I have an applicaton in which I collect data for different parametersfor a set of devices. The data are entered into a single table, eachset of name, value pairs time-stamped and associated with a device.The definition of the table is as follows:CREATE TABLE devicedata(device_idintNOT NULL REFERENCES devices(id),-- id in the devicetabledatetimedatetimePRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED,-- date creatednamenvarchar(256)NOT NULL,-- name of the attributevaluesql_variantNOT NULL-- value)For example, I have 3 devices, and each is monitored for two attributes-- temperature and pressure. Data for these are gathered at say every20 minute and every 15 minute intervals.The table is filled with records over a period of time, and I canperform a variety of SQL queries.I have another requirement which requires me to retrieve the *latest*values of temperature and pressure for each device.Ideally, I'd like to use the data I have collected to get thisinformation, and I suppose I can.What I need is the SELECT statement to do this.I'd appreciate it very much, if someone can help provide that.Conceivably, I could use a SQL server View for making this easier forsome of my users.One alternate technique I thought was to create another table which I*update* with the latest value, each time I *insert* into the abovetable. But it seems like a waste to do so, and introduces needlessreferential integrity issues (minor). Maybe for fast access, that isthe best thing to do.I have requirements to maintain this data for several months/year ortwo, so I am dealing with a large number of samples.Any help would be appreciated.(I apologize if this post appears twice)
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Aug 12, 2015
Need to create a user in sql server provide grants to few system tables to the above user.
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Dec 13, 2004
I have been discussing with some coworkers whether or not it makes sense to invest the time to alphabetize the column names in our tables (aside from the PK and possibly FK's that could be listed first). My reasoning for doing so would make it much easier to scan the list of columns in a table that I was not familiar with to see if it contained a particular column (i.e. meeting_id). I was just wondering if this is common at all in our industry for new DB design (I realize why legacy systems would not be ordered in this way). I remember seeing MSFT designed their tables this way when Site Server first came out.
An argument was made that when you add a new column you would insert it into the appropriate location and in order to make this happen, EP needs to create a temp table, move the data and consequently lock the table until the data has been transferred. While this is correct, I do not see this negative as outweighing the positive experience achieved by scanning a list of fields in a table in a more orderly fashion.
Thoughts?
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Jan 22, 2004
Hi
I was wondering if anyone has an idea of how we could find the table names and column names of the tables in our Sql server database at runtime/dynamically given our connection string? Please let me know.
Thanks.
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Jun 9, 2004
I want to allow a group of users to create views but not be able to create new tables or stored procedures... how can I do this ??
Thanks, John :eek:
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Jul 20, 2005
Hi,I am not getting option as 'new view' and 'new table' when I rightclick onviews and tables option in VisualStudio.net IDE server explorersqlservers database to create new objects.Looks like some setup issue in my database.Thanks for your help in advance.RgdsCV
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May 22, 2007
I have a pretty large database that has tables that will contain millions of rows of records. I will predominantly be using Views just to select the data. (I will not be performing any updates or inserts). I propose creating indexes on the views. My question is - if I create indexes on my views, do I have to create them on the tables as well? Is it good practice to create indexes on tables by default even if I am not going to be performing select statements directly on my tables but via my indexed views? Any advice is appreciated.
Thanks
Ran
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Apr 14, 2006
In the past, we had table names such as:
PurchaseOrders
SalesOrders
Now with SQL 2005, you can use schema namespaces, so it could become:
Purchasing.Orders
Sales.Orders
So essentially you can use exactly the SAME table names, in different schemas.
So... would you recommend to change to the last model, or just stay with the old way?
What is best practice?
One of the reasons why I ask this question is that I looked at the AdventureWorks sample database included with SQL Server 2005, and Microsoft is using:
Sales.SalesOrderDetail
Purchasing.PurchaseOrderDetail
etc...
Why not:
Sales.OrderDetail
Purchasing.OrderDetail
etc...
????????
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Mar 21, 2005
Hi,
I'm working with few examples from a 70-315 exam prep book.
I'm trying to view the Table design... edit/ create views from VS. NET environment.
But when i right click on the View node under Data Connection tree i get only "Refresh" & "Properties". According to this book.. i should be able to create new views from here.
I'm working with a SQL Server 2000 local installation. VS .NET is connected to the DB, as i tried other examples and i'm able to read from the DB.
My SQL server installation is a 120 days eval installation... has this got anything to do with the behavior ??
I also reied to establish a connection with SQL server 'sa' login... i could connect, but again i wasnt able to create 'views' access tables design.
Any help would be appreciated.
Thanks.
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Mar 21, 2006
Hi there,
I'm new to SQL Server please help me, i want to create identity column(AutoNumber) when creating views.
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Oct 5, 2015
How Can I Create Two Column with Math Function In one Column Like Below.
Create Table Tbl_V_Voucher_Details
(
Id Int IDentity (1,1) Primary Key,
Catid Int Foreign Key References Tbl_V_Voucher_Info(Id),
ItemId Int Foreign Key References Tbl_V_Item(Id),
Discription varchar
(100),
Qty Int,
Price Float,
Qty * Price As Total
)
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May 26, 2007
I have a table that I am basically reduplicating a couple of times for each part of this database that I want to create.Each table basically has the same data: The tables will be called motherTable, fatherTable, sonTable, daughterTable and so on.I am pretty much using the following in each column: UserID, MotherID(or FatherID or SonID, etc., etc. and so on for each unique table), FirstName, LastName, MiddleName, BirthPlace, Photo, Age.I don't see an option to copy a table and just modify the second ID part and rename that table accordingly.How can I make this an easier way of creating these similar tables without retyping all these columns over and over again?Thanks in advance.
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Oct 17, 2007
I am creating a view for the table:
bellus=# select * from host_application_definition;
id | type_value | connection_value | group_value | application_value | host
----+------------+------------------+-------------+-------------------+----
From the table meta_host_types;
id | value | types | name
----+-------+-----------+--------
1 | agm | host-type | Rencid
I would like to seperate value into type_value and connection_value, because it holds both values.
Any tip?
bellus=# d host_application_definition;
Table "public.host_application_definition"
Column | Type | Modifiers
-------------------+---------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------
id | integer | not null default nextval('host_application_definition_id_seq'::regclass)
type_value | integer |
connection_value | integer |
group_value | integer |
application_value | integer |
host | integer |
Indexes:
"host_application_definition_pkey" PRIMARY KEY, btree (id)
Foreign-key constraints:
"host_application_definition_application_value_fkey" FOREIGN KEY (application_value) REFERENCES appsmarteye(id)
"host_application_definition_connection_value_fkey" FOREIGN KEY (connection_value) REFERENCES meta_host_types(id)
"host_application_definition_group_value_fkey" FOREIGN KEY (group_value) REFERENCES meta_host_grouptypes(id)
"host_application_definition_host_fkey" FOREIGN KEY (host) REFERENCES master_hosts(id)
"host_application_definition_type_value_fkey" FOREIGN KEY (type_value) REFERENCES meta_host_types(id)
d meta_host_types;
Table "public.meta_host_types"
Column | Type | Modifiers
-------------+---------+---------------------------------------------------------------------
id | integer | not null default nextval('meta_types_application_id_seq'::regclass)
application | integer |
value | text |
comments | text |
types | text |
Indexes:
"meta_types_application_pkey" PRIMARY KEY, btree (id)
"meta_host_types_id_key" UNIQUE, btree (id)
"meta_host_types_value_key" UNIQUE, btree (value, application)
"meta_host_types_value_key1" UNIQUE, btree (value)
Foreign-key constraints:
"meta_types_application_application_fkey" FOREIGN KEY (application) REFERENCES appsmarteye(id)
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Mar 7, 2005
Is there a way that you could get the column names for each table in a database using 1 query?
something like:
tbl colname
t1 catID
t1 catName
t2 prodID
t2 prodDesc
t3 cartID
...
...
I know it would be long, but I would just be searching through the saved output for specific names.
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Mar 14, 2007
Hi,I'm trying to create views on all my existing tables and for that I'dlike to create a script or so.I don't want to specify the '*' for the columns in the create viewstatement. I prefer to specify the column names.I have the column names int sys.columns table but Do not know how tohandle them to have a statement like that:CREATE VIEW myVIEWWITH SCHEMABINDINGASSELECT col1name, col2name, col3name, etc...from sys.columns....?????.....Anyone can help?thx,Chris
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Feb 28, 2005
I am helping a friend with a gamming website. There are pages which displays data from other clans.
Members need to register and login to view full clan details. User who have not logged in can only view partial data about a clan.
I need to keep track of the kind of hits each page received. That is I want to tell say "Clan X" that these particular members viewed your page these many times and on these dates and these members who have not registered have viewed your page these many times and on these dates.
I am using ASP with MS SQL.
I would like some help on designing the table layout that is efficient for keeping track of the visitors for each page.
Any help will be appreciated.
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May 12, 2008
Table 1
Skill_ID SkillName
1 xml
2 oracle
3 sql
4 vb
Table 2
EMP_NAME SKILL_ID_1 SKILL_ID_2 SKILL_ID_3
JOHN DOE 1 4 null
JANE COLE 3 4 null
SAM COOK 1 2 4
I want to return the following:
RETURN DATA
EMP SKILL_ID_1 SNAME1 SKILL_ID2 SNAME2
JOHN DOE 1 xml 4 vb
JANE COLE 3 sql 4 vb
SAM COOK 2 oracle 3 sql
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Mar 23, 2008
i have very very basic knowledge of SQL like the ability to add, delete, update, select records and the ability to drop/create tables but i want to know how to integrate a lookup table into a field (very much like MS Access users can do with ease).
here is my example;
i have two tables - Club and Player
Club:
Club_Id
ClubName
Abbr
Player:
Player_Id
Name
Club_Id
the idea is that a single club can have several players. in the players table, i want the Club_Id field to act as the drop down whereas if a player changes club at any time, i can just refer to that player and change his Club_Id by scrolling down a list of values in SQL Server Management Studio 2005.
how can this be achieved by any chance, help would be very much appreciated.
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Sep 9, 1999
I have a situation in which i have to get the last value stored in the Primary Key for all the tables. Based on this value i have to update another table which stores the Table names and the last Key value for the table. The values in this table are not correct therefore i have to update it now. I was trying to write a cursor for this but the only problem is i can't get to know how to get the column name on which the primary key is defined for all the tables, thru code.
I would appreciate if someone could help me out with this.
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Dec 13, 2013
If you need to inner join 2 tables that have some columns names that are the same, how can you have those columns be named differently in the query result without aliasing them individually?
Tried select a.*,b.* from tbldm a,tblap b where a.id=b.id hoping the col names in the result would have the a.s and b.s in front of them but they didn't.
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Feb 28, 2008
Hi all,
From the INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES view I want to return the TABLE_NAME of tables that have columns say, named Email and EmailStatusId. Is it possible to do this with a single select statement or would I have to use two selects for this?
Please advise.
Thanks in advance.
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Nov 18, 2005
I have two different tables... one for all Staff, and another for all Temp Staff. I need both to output to a datagrid, and so I need to grab both tables from a SQL query to output to my datagrid, but I can't seem to get the logic right for it to work. Can someone give me some suggestions on why my results are blank when I'm running this query? I thought a simple join would allow both sets of identical column names to coexist in peace...SELECT TOP 100 PERCENT dbo.StaffDirectory.UserName, dbo.StaffDirectory.LastName, dbo.StaffDirectory.FirstName, dbo.StaffDirectory.Dept, dbo.StaffDirectory.Title, dbo.StaffDirectory.EMail, dbo.StaffDirectory.LocationFROM dbo.StaffDirectory INNER JOIN dbo.TempStaff ON dbo.StaffDirectory.Location = dbo.TempStaff.Location AND dbo.StaffDirectory.EMail = dbo.TempStaff.Email AND dbo.StaffDirectory.Title = dbo.TempStaff.Title AND dbo.StaffDirectory.Dept = dbo.TempStaff.Dept AND dbo.StaffDirectory.FirstName = dbo.TempStaff.FName AND dbo.StaffDirectory.LastName = dbo.TempStaff.LName AND dbo.StaffDirectory.UserName = dbo.TempStaff.UName AND dbo.StaffDirectory.MDNo = dbo.TempStaff.MDNoIs something wrong here? It just doesn't work =(Any suggestions would be really appreciated.Thank you
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Apr 17, 2007
hi,
is it possible to replicate data from one table to another which have different names,different schemas and different column names.
Im trying this using transactional replication.
i achieved this for different schema, different table names.but it is failing for different column names.
till now i haven't got a proper reply for my problem.
regards
Baji Prasad.B
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May 17, 2008
I'm not a full-time DBA, so excuse my style of expressing my question.I have a database which has 2 tables in SQL 2005. Both these tables have similar column names, EXCEPT for new extra columns in FY2007_DATA. I can visually see the difference in columns in Database Diagrams. My goal is to :- I want to compare FY2007 tbl column names to FY2006 column names and display only those columns as results that do not match.Tbl 1 :- FY2006_DATA Tbl 2:-
FY2007_DATA
With online reading and help I have managed to get this script to do exactly opposite of what i want. Below is the query
/* This query compares the column names from two tables and displays the ones that have an exact match. It does not care for case-sensitiveness */
Select a.Table_Name, a.Column_Name, (b.Table_Name), (b.column_name)
From [2006-2011].INFORMATION_SCHEMA.Columns AS a
Join [2006-2011].INFORMATION_SCHEMA.Columns AS b on a.Column_Name = b.Column_Name
Where a.TABLE_NAME = 'FY2006_DATA'
And b.TABLE_NAME = 'FY2007_DATA'
AND a.Column_Name IN
(Select Column_Name = LEFT(c.column_name, 20) FROM
[H1B_2006-2011].INFORMATION_SCHEMA.Columns AS c WHERE c.TABLE_NAME = 'FY2007_DATA' )
When I change "AND a.Column_Name IN.." to "AND a.Column_Name NOT IN.." so that the results will (should) display the extra columns in FY2007, in fact I do not see any results, but query executes perfect.
How can I achieve my goal.?
Thank you
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Sep 29, 2006
Hi,
Our company wants to allow our customers the ability to import employee data. Each customer's employee data changes depending on things like organisation structure etc. so the format of the data to be imported needs to change. We can do a lot of this with dynamic SQL, but are looking at moving it to SSIS as we think it will save us a lot of pain later on and for other features in SSIS.
We're stuck at a fairly early part of the process as we don't know how to dynamically import our spreadsheet. So far our best idea is to connect to the excel connection as the only step in the data task and then to use a script task on the control task, write code to connect to the excel source (set the excel source to not treat the first row as headers so we can do a 'select top 1 *...' ) then create a dynamic sql command to create the table.
Once this is done we would then have another data task that actually puts the data into the newly created table. This all sounds very difficult though. What are the options for doing what we want to do... have a feeling that we're missing something basic.
Any help appreciated,
TIA, Anthony.
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Aug 22, 2015
Let me explain in simplified terms. We have an ETL process:
1) download data from the iSeries table Cust into SQL table Cust.
2) Tran_Cust is a view created FROM Cust
3) Copy from view Tran_Cust to table ods_Cust
4) v_ods_Cust is a view created from ods_Cust
I want to look for inconsistencies in the column definitions as a column moves from iSeries Cust, SQL Cust, view Tran_Cust, ods_Cust, view v_ods_Cust. The columns generally keep the same names except for v_ods_cust. Here a column like CustName will be created with a more meaningful column name - "CustName as 'Customer Name'.
We have hundreds of tables and we have column definition inconsistences where the host changed their column defintion and we made no changes on the SQL side. Or someone made a SQL column change in one table, but not both tables and the views were not dropped and recreated.
I have the list of tables. Think that I can put together some tsql to loop through the list of tables and create a new table based on the iSeries definition, then compare columns defintion across all the tables and views - except for the v_ods. THis is where columns are given new names - such as "CustName as 'Customer Name'". Need the actual view definition to find that CustName is 'Customer Name' and then compare the definition of ods_Cust.CustName to v_ods_Cust.[Customer Name]
How can I find the view definiton of say v_ods_Cust, seperate out the source column names (CustName) and destination column names (Customer Name) so that I can compare the source column names to another table and fine the differences?
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Aug 4, 2015
I would like to create a procedure which create views by taking parameters the table name and a field value (@Dist).
However I still receive the must declare the scalar variable "@Dist" error message although I use .sp_executesql for executing the particularized query.
Below code.
ALTER Procedure [dbo].[sp_ViewCreate]
/* Input Parameters */
@TableName Varchar(20),
@Dist Varchar(20)
AS
Declare @SQLQuery AS NVarchar(4000)
Declare @ParamDefinition AS NVarchar(2000)
[code]....
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Nov 27, 2007
I have a database that I have been creating and testing. I have added some junk data and some data into lookup tables. Is there a way to create a clean copy of the db and keep the lookup table data? Also will I be able to create the db under a new name?
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Oct 5, 2015
We have a vendor created database with 9000+ tables, one of which has about 6 billion rows. The vendor redesigned the database recently and ever since we've had terrible performance.
What the vendor did was increase any and all varchar columns (tens of thousands of columns) to 256.
Before the upgrade we had no problems creating an index on the 6billion row table, it would take 2 hours.
Now after the upgrade we've let the index creation command run for 5 days and killed it because it was consuming terabytes of logspace.
The previous design had combined column width of 1049 to what is now over 4000. The primary key itself is 1283 characters (SQL limit is 900).
There is no additional data, just wider columns. Why we are unable to create the index?
What is happening inside SQL Server? Does SQL make "room" in memory for the index for the entire width of the potential max row length?
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Apr 28, 2008
I need to create the following table in reporting services
PRODUCT April March Feb
2008 2007 2008 2007 2008 2007
chair 8 9 7 4 4 4
table 3 4 5 6 4 6
My problem is the month names are a column in the dataset, but I dont know how to get it to fill as column headers???
Thanks in advance!!!
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