DB Engine :: Dropping A Primary Key Constraint - 35 Minutes And Counting
Apr 4, 2011
I have a copy of this database table and the first thing I noticed was that the Primary Key was pretty much useless and there were no sensible indexes. Every query hitting this table ended up table scanning.So I thought I would try dropping the existing Primary Key constraint and then creating a more natural key that would make data retrieval quicker (hopefully). I understand that creating a clustered index on this table is going to take a long time as ALL the data will need to be reorganised (I estimate this will take at least 1 hour). However, just dropping the existing Primary Key constraint is taking forever.I can see that the server is doing a lot of disk reading/ writing and the wait type in Activity Monitor is PAGEIOLATCH_EX.I would have thought that just dropping a primary key would not change the data in the table, just delete the associated index.
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Sep 20, 2006
I think the answer to this question will be something like 'you'll have to re-initialize the subscribers', but I need to ask anyway...
I created a publication where my foreign key constraint we NOT created with NOT FOR REPLICATION. My publication is configured to replicate DDL changes. Is there any way I can drop and re-create the constraint in the publisher and get replication to push the change to the subscribers?
Thanks for your help
Graham
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Mar 31, 1999
Hello Everyone,
I'm implementing a web-based Employee Self Service product that uses SQL Server as its backend. The product uses a fairly extensive data model which was automatically generated via a custom written schema.
I received a message from the vendor today that states that I need to ADD an additional field to an existing COMPOUND PK in one of their tables.
I wanted to check on one item before I DROP the existing 4 field PK and rebuild it as a 5 field PK.
Since the PK from the table in question is used as a FK in three other tables, will I be allowed to DROP then RECREATE the PK ?
If I do so, will it effect the FKs in the other 3 tables ?
Thanks in advance.
Mike
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Mar 20, 2007
I made a constraint on a temporary table in a stored procedure but now i can't delete it.
Here's what happened:
I ran this in a stored procedure
CREATE TABLE #TeFotograferen (RowID int not null identity(1,1) Primary Key,Stamboeknummer char(11) ,Geldigheidsdatum datetime, CONSTRAINT UniqueFields UNIQUE(Stamboeknummer,Geldigheidsdatum)
next time i ran the stored procedure it gave me
There is already an object named 'UniqueFields' in the database.
but since the temporary table is out of scope i cannot delete the constraint
I tried
delete from tempdb..sysobjects where name = 'UniqueFields'
and
declare @name
set @name=(SELECT name from sysobjects where id=(Select parent_obj from sysobjects where name='UniqueFields'))
drop table @name
giving me
Ad hoc updates to system catalogs are not allowed.
or
Cannot drop the table '#TeFotograferen__________________________________ __________________________________________________ _________________000000000135', because it does not exist or you do not have permission.
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Nov 15, 2007
I am doing a data conversion in which I drop constraints before inserting data and then reapply at the end. I would like to also drop the not null constraints for certain columns, transfer the nulls and then fill them in later before reapplying the constraints. Is there a relatively simple way to drop and reapply the not null constraints?
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Jan 16, 2006
In Microsoft SQL Server, I have a documents table and a table whichcategorizes the documents, which we'll call categories.I tried running UPDATE statements on the categories table previouslyand I ran into a foreign key constraint. The error given was "UPDATEstatement conflicted with COLUMN REFERENCE constraint FK..."So I got rid of the Foreign Key relationship, and tried running anUPDATE statement against the categories table again.I'm now getting the following message:'Cannot UPDATE "categories" because "documents" exists.'There must be something hanging around maintaining that relationship,but I'm not sure where it would be found.I was thinking about dropping the table and then adding it back again,but I'm not entirely sure what that would do.Any help is appreciated in advance.thanks,Geoff
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Dec 7, 1999
Simple heres the syntax Alter Table XX Drop PRIMARY KEY.
This is not working whats up?
Thanks,
Phil
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Dec 1, 2010
Following a disk crash whilst building an index, the metadata for a 300 million row table has become corrupt.
The index was being built on a specific file/filegroup which I was able to mark offline and the Db continued to be usable.
Unfortunately one of our processes now fails (trying to use the index that was never complete). I can't diable the index, drop the table, truncate the table or delete the data. Partial restores of the Db excluding the offending filegroup are successful, but the problem continues to be there!!!
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Apr 9, 2003
I'm changing the collation sequence of a field which is a primary, clustered key field via:
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[clusterAlgorithm] WITH NOCHECK ADD
PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[ClusterAlgorithmClassName]
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO
Is there a way to drop the primary key designation before doing an alter table/alter column statement and then recreating the key, or must I drop and recreate the table?
Thanks,
Al
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May 2, 2007
I am using RDA to download a tables
I use TrackingOffWithIndexes
the issue is that when I download a small set of data the primary key index is there
when I download a larger set. the index gets dropped (no error) just slowness when querying the table
the max database size is set to 1024mb and the temp database size is set to 1024mb
the actual db size (with the missing index) is 262 mb... lot's of room left!
when I try to create the index manually after the download in sql server management studio I get this error:
Not enough storage is available to complete this operation
I am using 2GB sd cards and nothing else is on the card.
any ideas?
Regards,
eric [at] westgen com
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Jun 22, 2001
I am having trouble dropping constraints(Primary and Foreign Keys). I would like to do so so I can truncate the tables and repopulate them. Any time I use the DROP CONSTRAINT #### on one table, I get an error message saying this is referenced in another table. Any help in how to drop the keys so I can truncate the tables in a database would be appreciated. I must be overlooking something simple. Thanks for the help.
Regards,
Mark
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Oct 30, 2006
The table I am using have a column called Key which is the primary key of the table and a auto number. This primary key is not a foreign key in any other table.
I need to write SQL to drop the current primary key and add a new one Say "RecordId"
as the new primary key and which should be a autonumber too.
any idea.
thanks in advance
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Aug 24, 2007
Hi all,
I have a huge table with million of rows, which has ONE Clustered index associated with the PRIMARY KEY, and there are some NON_Clustered indexes.
So,now i decided that, i dont need any more indexes ( not even one) on that table, but i need to maintain primary key on that table.
(a) So, how can i accomplish this (i.e.) having primay key but not having indexes on the table.
Thanks.
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Oct 2, 2015
I am trying to drop a primary key on column LID and then create a clustered index on a new identity column ID and then add the primary key back on the LID. I am not able to do so due the table being in replication. here is the error:
Cannot alter the table '' because it is being published for replication.
How do I get past the error and create the Clustered Index on ID column in both publisher and subscriber?
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Mar 23, 2005
Hi,
I am trying to insert into a table. I got the above error message then I deleted all the data in the table. But I am still getting this error.
Whats wrong?
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Oct 30, 2001
Hello,
I am getting the following message when I am trying to insert into my table. Request is the primary keys and the Bus_Req_Id and Test_Case_Id are both foreign keys. The data that is being inserted into these fields are not unique.
This is the exact error message:
Violation of PRIMARY KEY constraint 'PK_REQUEST_BUS_REQ_TST'. Cannot insert duplicate key in object 'REQUEST_BUS_REQ_TST'.
The statement has been terminated.
I am trying to insert 700 - 900 rows based on certain criteria. If I delete the keys the inserts will work.
Any help would be most greatful.
Thank you in advance
Anne
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Sep 21, 2005
I know what this error means is that you can not insert duplicate primary keys in the table but the thing is I am checking the rows if they do not exist then insert otherwise don't do any thing these are the lines I am writing in my strored procedure can someone please let me know what I am doing wrong here.
If not exists
(Select * From GGP WHERE
FFECTIVE_DATE =@v_EFFECTIVE_DATE AND
ASSET_ID= @v_ASSET_ID AND
ASSET_TYPE = @v_ASSET_TYPE AND
Value = @v_Value AND
hour = @v_Hour)
INSERT INTO GGP
(ASSET_ID,ASSET_TYPE,Hour,Value,EFFECTIVE_DATE) values(@v_ASSET_ID,@v_ASSET_TYPE,@v_Hour,@v_Value, @v_EFFECTIVE_DATE)
The exact error is
Violation of PRIMARY KEY constraint 'PK_SP_GGP'. Cannot insert duplicate key in object
Thanks in advance.
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Apr 10, 2006
When I try to insert data into a table (let's just call it MyTable for this post), I suddenly get the following error.
Violation of PRIMARY KEY constraint 'PK_MyTable'. Cannot insert duplicate key in object 'MyTable'.
My table does have a primary key field named 'id', which is an auto-incrementing BIGINT. The last record I successfully inserted received 14 in the id field, so I'm assuming the database is trying to assign 15 to the next. Unfortunately, there is already a record with an id of 15; the next available id is 21.
Is there a way to avoid these primary key collisions?
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Mar 21, 2007
Hi All,
I have a table that has 3 columns, two of them make a composite primary key. The table is populated with data. What I need to do is to add a third column to a composite primary key. I have tried to do that with the following command:
alter table databasesize
add constraint pk_dbsize primary key (dbid)
But I get the error message:
Table 'databasesize' already has a primary key defined on it.
How can I do this?
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Feb 12, 2004
I have an odd problem on something that used to work fine.
I have an SP that inserts a record into a table (Contract) with two keyed fields.
The keys are as follows:
ContractID and SeqID (Sequence)
These two keys make the records unique.
Ex:
ContractID SeqID
12345 1
12345 2
12345 3
etc....
Several weeks of using this procedure have been fine. Suddenly I started getting this error:
Violation of PRIMARY KEY constraint 'PK_contract'. Cannot insert duplicate key in object 'Contract'.
The statement has been terminated.
I verified that the values do not violate the constraints. In fact, I can type the exact information into the table directly without a problem.
Has anybody experienced this before?
Any help would be apprciated!
Here is the code in the SP;
CREATE PROCEDURE bcipNewContractSeq @ContractID Char(10 )AS
DECLARE @MaxSeqID int
DECLARE @NewSeqID int
SELECT @MaxSeqID = Max(SeqID) from Contract_Live..Contract WHERE ContractID = @ContractID
SET @NewSeqID = @MaxSeqID + 1
--Copy Contract info for new seq with new seqid- record has default start and end dates
INSERT INTO [Contract_Live].[dbo].[Contract] ([ContractID], [seqID], [Status], [ContractName])
SELECT @ContractID, @NewSeqID, 'In Process', ContractName
FROM [Contract_Live].[dbo].[Contract]
WHERE [Contract_Live].[dbo].[Contract] .ContractID = @ContractID
GO
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Mar 3, 2006
I'm trying to insert records into a table and getting the below error and not sure how to resolve it:
Server: Msg 2627, Level 14, State 1, Line 1
Violation of PRIMARY KEY constraint 'PK_propertyItem'. Cannot insert duplicate key in object 'propertyItem'.
The statement has been terminated.
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Feb 15, 2008
Violation of PRIMARY KEY constraint 'PK_tbl_others. Cannot insert duplicate key in object 'tbl_others.
The statement has been terminated.-- What does it mean i cant load the data to tbl_others
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Jul 20, 2005
Hi allWould there be a easy way to find the column name(s) which constitutea Primary constraint for a table through navigating the systemcatalogs.I found that the PK Constraint object in syscontraints is showing thecolid = 0.TIANorman
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Apr 2, 2007
When replication merge, is taking place between two servers on one particular table I keep getting violation of primary key constraint, Does anyone out there have a fix for this?
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Jan 4, 2008
Hi,
I've a set of source tables on one server and a set of destination tables on another.
When I move data from one server to next, I get an error saying "Violation of Primary Key Constraint". This happens for only one table among the 6 tables that I have. I dont understand why it throws me this error. Though theres an error for this table, the data from source table moves into this destination table.
Am I missing something?
Thanks,
Subha Fernando
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Jan 4, 2008
Hi,
I've a set of source tables on one server and a set of destination tables on another. I'm moving this using a data flow task.
When I move data from one server to next, I get an error saying "Violation of Primary Key Constraint". This happens for only one table among the 6 tables that I have. I dont understand why it throws me this error. Though theres an error for this table, the data from source table moves into this destination table.
Am I missing something?
Thanks,
Subha Fernando
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Mar 6, 2008
I have two tables: table 1 and table 2. The primary key of table is composite key of two collumns and table 2 is the child of parent table 1. Is it possible to create / define a foreign key constraint using a composite primary key?
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Apr 18, 2007
We are using web application, our server log this type error. some can help me out how to slove this type of error
4/16/2007 2:44:26 PM DECIMonitoring.DocTracking.Db:insertState [Microsoft][SQLServer 2000 Driver for JDBC][SQLServer]Violation of PRIMARY KEY constraint 'idx_edcstate_p_cl_01'. Cannot insert duplicate key in object 'tbl_edc_state'. tech.deci.com:5555
4/16/2007 2:44:26 PM DECIMonitoring.DocTracking.Db:insertState [ADA.1.316] Cannot execute the SQL statement "INSERT INTO db_webmethods_support_edc.dbo.tbl_edc_state(stat_s tate_id, state_item_id, state_start_ts) VALUES (?, ?, ?)". "
(23000/2627) [Microsoft][SQLServer 2000 Driver for JDBC][SQLServer]Violation of PRIMARY KEY constraint 'idx_edcstate_p_cl_01'. Cannot insert duplicate key in object 'tbl_edc_state'.
(HY000/3621) [Microsoft][SQLServer 2000 Driver for JDBC][SQLServer]The statement has been terminated."
[Microsoft][SQLServer 2000 Driver for JDBC][SQLServer]Violation of PRIMARY KEY constraint 'idx_edcstate_p_cl_01'. Cannot insert duplicate key in object 'tbl_edc_state'. tech.deci.com:5555
4/16/2007 2:44:26 PM DECIMonitoring.DocTracking.Db:insertState [Microsoft][SQLServer 2000 Driver for JDBC][SQLServer]Violation of PRIMARY KEY constraint 'idx_edcstate_p_cl_01'. Cannot insert duplicate key in object 'tbl_edc_state'. tech.deci.com:5555
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Apr 17, 2014
Got the following error when the backup was run
Executing the query "BACKUP DATABASE [msdb] TO DISK = N'd:Sql backups..." failed with the following error: "Violation of PRIMARY KEY constraint 'PK__backupse__21F79AAB7WERB85D3'. Cannot insert duplicate key in object 'dbo.backupset'. The duplicate key value is (16771).Could not insert a backup or restore history/detail record in the msdb database. This may indicate a problem with the msdb database. The backup/restore operation was still successful.
12 percent processed.
21 percent processed.
31 percent processed.
41 percent processed.
[code]...
The statement has been terminated.". Possible failure reasons: Problems with the query, "ResultSet" property not set correctly, parameters not set correctly, or connection not established correctly.
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Jul 20, 2005
Hi there,I have created a hash table. After using it, somehow the primary keyconstraint of this hash table still exist in database. Which causeerror.When I delete this constraint with Alter table Drop con....It gives no table exist error.Can anybody give any idea.Thanks in Adv.,T.S.Negi
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Apr 2, 2007
I am running merg replication (pull) between 7 various sites and once in a while when two people update information in a table in close proximty in time, I will get a primary key violation when viewing conflicts, it's almost excluslively in one table. What is the best way to handle this error. Should I delete the entire column on the subscriber and let the publisher update the subscriber? Or should I redesing the table and primary keys? Any assistance in the matter would be greatly appreciated.
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Dec 3, 2013
I get this error when inserting data..The INSERT statement conflicted with the FOREIGN KEY constraint FK_Participant_ Log_BiometricInstance_ Participant_ Activities". The conflict occurred in database "ProvantCustomerPortal", table "dbo.Activities", column 'Id'.The statement has been terminated.
My query looks like this :
insert into [dbo].[Participant_BiometricInstance](ParticipantId, ActivityId, ProviderTypeId, Fasting, ExternalSystemId, ResultsDate, ModifiedBy, ModifiedDate)
select participantID,'','','',NULL,getdate(),NULL,getdate() from [dbo].[Participant_Profile]
[code]....
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Jun 14, 2000
select * from sysobjects where type = 'K'
name
------
pk_dtproperties
1 row(s) affected)
When I say - DROP CONSTRAINT pk_dtproperties
i get this error
-------------------
Server: Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Line 1
Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'CONSTRAINT'.
NOTE:
In tables, I don't have any tables all tables i deleted but wonder from where this creature comes from,.........
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