DataType Storing Strings Of Variable Length ?
Aug 22, 2007
Hello guys!
I am looking for the best DataType that makes it possible to store strings of variable length (from 15 to 300 caracters, rarely longer).
Thanks a lot for any help !
Regards,
Fabianus
my favorit hoster is ASPnix : www.aspnix.com !
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Oct 1, 2004
My app is in a shared hosting environment. They use SQL Server authentication and I'm not wild about storing user ids and passwords in web.config. What's the best practice for storing this connection string information?
Thanks
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Apr 24, 2008
Good afternoon,
I have an issue with an ssis variable datatype.
The scenario is as follows:
I have a stored procedure:
PROCEDURE [dbo].[sp_newTransaction]
@sourceSystem varchar(50),
@txOut NUMERIC(18,0) OUTPUT
AS
insert into scn_transaction (sourceSystemName) values(@sourceSystem);
SELECT @txOut = @@identity
Whose purpose is to perform an insert into a table and return me the identity value of the inserted record, which I'll then use throughout the rest of my package. The identity column in the inserted table is numeric(18,0).
I execute the stored proc with the following sql with an OLE DB connection manager:
exec sp_newTransaction ?, ?
The first parameter is a string variable from earlier in the package, and the second is the output parameter. I have the following parameter mappings to the execute sql task:
User:ystxId output numeric 1 -1
User:ourceSys input varchar 0 -1
The proc is correctly called, and the row insesrted, however I get a type conversion error when SSIS attempts to map the return parameter to my package variable... I've tried all sorts of combonations, and can't seem to get it to execute.
At one point I wasn't returning a numeric, but rather an int from the stored proc, and all was well until I went to use the variable in a derived column later in the package, and the type was converted quite incorrectly (a 1 was 77799789080 or some such), indicating a type conversion error likely related to the encoding of the number.
I'd like to keep the datatypes as numeric and make ssis use those - any pointers are greatly appreciated as to what type my package variable should be to allow proper assignment of a sql server numeric type to it.
Thanks much,
B
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Jan 28, 2015
How to parse a string to equal length substrings in SQL
I am getting a long concatenated string from a query (CTVALUE1) and have to use the string in where clause by parsing every 6 characters..
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[PTEMP](
[ID] [char](10) NULL,
[name] [char](10) NULL,
[CTVALUE1] [char](80) NULL
)
INSERT INTO PTEMP
VALUES('11','ABC','0000010T00010L0001000T010C0001')
select * from ptemp
after parsing I have to use these values in a where clause like this
IN('000001','0T0001','0L0001','000T01','0C0001')
Now ,the values can change I mean the string may give 5 values(6 character) today and 10 tomorrow..So the parsing should be dynamic.
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Mar 8, 2007
Is there now any way to store connection strings for use in SSIS packages in the machine.config with SP2?
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Jun 28, 2000
Zero Length Strings Showing up as a Space in Views linked in Access
I have code being converted from a SQL 6.5 DB to SQL 7; SQL 7 does not concantenate NULLS like in 6.5, so i have replaced all occurances of concantenated NULLs with zero-length strings (''s); in SQL, the view displays the zero-length strings properly, but when i view the linked view in Access97, the zero-length strings are displayed as spaces; is this a SQL problem or an Access Problem? Is there a solution?
Example of display:
10132 Hampton, VA: A. Deepak Publishing
SELECT PublisherID, Info = CASE WHEN City IS NOT NULL
THEN City + CASE WHEN State IS NOT NULL
THEN ', ' + State ELSE '' END + ': ' ELSE ''
END + Publisher
FROM tblLibraryPublishers
When view is linked in Access97, the display will be:
10132 Hampton, VA : A. Deepak Publishing
(this spacing can produce a number of lookup/search problems if only the Publisher name is displayed because a space is added to the beginning of the Publisher name)
Thank you!
Llyal
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Jul 20, 2005
Hi all,I need to change a varchar from 35 to 50. In the SQL Server books online it says that SQL Server actually creates a new table when youchange the length. I ran a test in a test database and it appears theonly thing that changes is the length. All the data remains in tact.The table with the column I want to modify is very critical. Is thereany chance I would loose data if I change the length to a larger size? Iam making a back up of the table just in case. Thanks,Kelly
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Jul 20, 2005
In order to minimize the number of connection strings I have to use toaccess different databases on the same Sql Server, I was consideringstoring all stored procedures in just one database. I want to do thisbecause connection pooling in my application - ASP.NET is based onthis connection string. So if I need to access 6 different databaseson one sql server & set 6 different connection strings, I end upcreating 6 different connection pools.Other than it might create more management work for the DBA, are thereany performance implications with implementing this scheme? Do storedprocedures run any slower if they access tables that are stored indifferent databases within the same server?Any comments/suggestions are appreciated.TIA,Minh Tran
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Feb 23, 2008
Hi,
I want to restrict varbinary column for not to store more that 2mb image file in the database. How can i do that.
Thanks in Advance!
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May 20, 2015
I have a field in a table
FormID nvarchar(6)
i want to change the length of the datatype to nvarchar(8).
what is the best way to do with out dropping the table?
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Jan 13, 2004
I have a bit of a dilema, that maybe someone can give a reccomendation on. I have a vb app that will calculate a duration that a process runs in hours:minutes:seconds. My question is should I store this in the database as a date/time field or calculate total seconds and store it as an integer field? I will be using this field for basic summing calculations in the future. Thanks for any help.
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Aug 10, 2007
Hello,
I have a varchar column that inludes dates in the following fomat: 03032007? When I try to cast this to datetime, I keep getting "Arithmetic overflow error converting expression to data type datetime." error. Maybe someone has some ideas how to handle this?
Thanks!
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Apr 16, 2008
What datatype is best for storing HTML content?
nText or Nvarchar(MAX) or ?
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Apr 23, 2015
I am storing xml in an xml datatype field in a table. But when I am generating physical file from the xml field, '&' in the xml field is getting converted into '&' in the physical file. But I want '&' to be intact.
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Jun 23, 2006
I am building a data warehouse. Some of the data comes from an AS 400 EPR system. I used the OLEDB connector when first pulling the data into SQL Server doing simple import data from table option. That worked great for getting the initial data load into SQL Server and creating the base SQL Server tables although it was excruciatingly slow (that was probably due to the transport from the AS 400).
Now, I need to get new records that are added to the AS400 side of things on a daily basis. For that, I was trying to use the OLEDB AS400 connector. However, I found that the OLEDB connector wouldn't work when I was trying to specify an SQL Statement for what to get; i.e., a simple query like Select * from TWLDAT.STKT where BYSDAT >= '2005-01-27' would simply not work. Found articles here explaining that it is probably a problem on the AS400 side of things and where people recommended using an ADO ODBC data reader source for this type of thing. So, I'm trying to implement that. However, I have a huge problem with it.
The original tables that got created were mapped to use NVARCHAR fields for character data. When the ADO ODBC data reader source accesses the AS400 data, it insists on interpreting the string type fields as being unicode strings and giving it a data type of DT_WSTR when what I need it to have is a plain old DT_STR data type. When the strings are interpreted as unicode strings, they cannot be converted in a way that allows the NVARCHAR fields to be filled with the data. The exact error message I get for all the fields that should wind up being nvarchar fields is as follows:
Column "BYStOK" cannot convert between unicode and non-unicode string data types.
Okay, so I try to change the data types in the ADO ODBC data reader to be plain DT_STR data types and I cannot do so.
Does anyone have any idea why the ADO ODBC data reader source insists on interpreting the string data coming from the AS 400 as unicode string data or why it refuses to allow that to be changed to DT_STR data type?
Thanks in advance for any info. By the way, if there is a better way than the ADO ODBC data source to get at this data when I need to specify an SQL command, I would love to hear about it. Not wild about using ODBC in the OLEDB age.
Steve Wells
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Feb 14, 2008
I have generated the package ! but it gives me an error at:
outputColumn.SetDataTypeProperties(dataType, length, precision, scale, targetColumn.CodePage);
private void ConfigureDataConversionComponent(Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Pipeline.Wrapper.IDTSComponentMetaData90 dataconversionComponent)
{
PipeLineWrapper.CManagedComponentWrapper managedOleInstance = managedOleInstanceDataConversionComponent;
// Get the derived's default input and virtual input.
PipeLineWrapper.IDTSInput90 input = dataconversionComponent.InputCollection[0];
PipeLineWrapper.IDTSVirtualInput90 vInput = input.GetVirtualInput();
// Iterate through the virtual input column collection.
foreach (PipeLineWrapper.IDTSVirtualInputColumn90 vColumn in vInput.VirtualInputColumnCollection)
{
managedOleInstance.SetUsageType(
input.ID, vInput, vColumn.LineageID, PipeLineWrapper.DTSUsageType.UT_READONLY);
}
// putting the truncation row disposition
dataconversionComponent.OutputCollection[0].TruncationRowDisposition =
PipeLineWrapper.DTSRowDisposition.RD_NotUsed;
// putting the error row disposition
dataconversionComponent.OutputCollection[0].ErrorRowDisposition =
PipeLineWrapper.DTSRowDisposition.RD_NotUsed;
// get the output column collection reference
PipeLineWrapper.IDTSOutput90 output = dataconversionComponent.OutputCollection[0];
foreach (PipeLineWrapper.IDTSInputColumn90 inColumn in
dataconversionComponent.InputCollection[0].InputColumnCollection)
{ // create the map
// get the target column from the mapping informations
PipeLineWrapper.IDTSOutputColumn90 outputColumn =
dataconversionComponent.OutputCollection[0].OutputColumnCollection.New();
outputColumn.Name = inColumn.Name;
Column targetColumn = GetTargetColumnInfo(inColumn.Name);
// find out the length of the column
int length = targetColumn.Length;
// get the precision of the target column
int precision = targetColumn.Precision;
// get the scale of the target column
int scale = targetColumn.Scale;
// get the SSSIS complaint datatype from the given mappings
Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Runtime.Wrapper.DataType dataType = targetColumn.DataType;
// setting the data properties
outputColumn.SetDataTypeProperties(dataType, length, precision, scale, targetColumn.CodePage);
// putting the external metadata column id to zero
outputColumn.ExternalMetadataColumnID = 0;
outputColumn.ErrorRowDisposition = PipeLineWrapper.DTSRowDisposition.RD_RedirectRow;
outputColumn.TruncationRowDisposition = PipeLineWrapper.DTSRowDisposition.RD_RedirectRow;
PipeLineWrapper.IDTSCustomProperty90 property = outputColumn.CustomPropertyCollection.New();
property.Name = "SourceInputColumnLineageID";
property.Value = GetSourceColumnLineageID(targetColumn.Name);
property = outputColumn.CustomPropertyCollection.New();
property.Name = "FastParse";
property.Value = false;
// Now we are preserving the Lineage id into a list.
// you know, when later we will configure the dataflowcomponent of SQL destination
// then, we will find all the inputs (the input came from flat file and the inputs
// came from the derived columns output). And we need to distinguish among them.
// we will only consider those inputs into the data destination component, where the
// inputs are came from the out put of derived column component. which is actually here.
derivedLineageIdentifiers[outputColumn.LineageID] = outputColumn.Name;
}
}
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Jul 10, 2007
What is the maximun length of a string a variable in SSIS can handle?
I assume it is 8000 ?
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Oct 13, 2007
Hi,
we can use 'sp_executesql' to execute any statemens. I have made a search and people, seems, need the dynamic sql only to process some table/cloumn unknown in advance. My idea is that the dynamic SQL feature is ideal for passing blocks of code (aka delegates). Particularily, you may require to execute different procedures under some acquired locks. A procedure would acquire the locks, execute the code and release the locks. The problem is, however, that I cannot find the specification for the variable length parameters. It seems not feasible for SPs. Nevertheless, the 'sp_executesql itself does accept the variable number of parameters. How? Can we look at the defenition?
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Oct 23, 2007
Hi,
I want to export one CSV file to a SQL table.
My problem is my Csv File is variable length file like :
000;1;amruth;20000
000;1;amruth;20000;praveen;shell;floor11
000;1;amruth;20000;praveen;shell;floor11;aaa;aa;aa;aa;aa;aa;aa
Sql Table is like col1- - - - - - - Col 15
I want to make a package to import that variable length Csv to This Sql table like
000 amruth 20000 Null Null Null Null Null Null Null Null Null Null
000 amruth 20000 Praveen shell floor11 Null Null Null Null Null Null Null
000 amruth 20000 Praveen shell floor11 aaa aa aa aa aa aa aa
I hope you got the problem.
I tried with BulkInsert using ; as column Delimiter and as Row Delimiter
and Flat File connection with Same Delimiters but its not working.
its importing like :
000 1 amruth 20000
000 1 amruth 20000;praveen;shell;floor11
000 1 amruth 20000;praveen;shell;floor11;aaa;aa;aa;aa;aa;aa;aa
its inserting like this in 4th column.
If any body can help me on this please reply Asap.
Thanks in advance
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Mar 5, 2015
I have created a kind of search function in my Excel sheet where the user can select multiple items from different listboxes.
To save the items I use an array. So in one case only 1 items off the array is filled, but another time maybe 3 items are filled in the array.
I use the array to search in a SQL database (this is string rva(i) in the code). But when the array is empty it results in an error.
This is what I have so far. (the rule at the bottom won't work also )
rc.Open "SELECT [Datum],[RvA_Nr], [RvA_Letter], [Afdeling], [EVAL], [Matrix], [Component], [AS3000], [AP04], [Rec] FROM dbo.QHSE_2ndline_history " _
& "WHERE [Afdeling] = '" & afd & "' AND [Datum] >= '" & datum1 & "' AND [Datum] <= '" & datum2 & "' AND " _
& "CASE WHEN '" & rva(1) & "' <> '' then [RvA_Nr] = '" & rva(1) & "' END AND" _
& "([Matrix] LIKE '%" & matrix(1) & "%' OR [Matrix] LIKE '%" & matrix(2) & "%' OR [Matrix] LIKE '%" & matrix(3) & "%' OR
[Code] .....
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Apr 28, 1999
I'm new to SQL Server. I installed a copy of 6.5 on my server and set it up today. I received a db from a colleague and have been unable to find out what the variable types and lengths are. This may be very easy but I need to know.
Thanks,
David A. Fordinal
fordinal@uta.edu
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Jun 24, 2008
Hi,
I'm trying simple code:
declare @varbinary varbinary(8000)
set @varbinary = 2592
print len( @varbinary )
number length
2590 4 bytes
2591 4 bytes
2592 3 bytes ????
2593 4 bytes
All number in range 1 - 9000 has length 4 bytes except these numbers:
32,288,544,800,1056,1312,1568,1824,2080,2336,2592,2848,3104,3360,3616,3872,4128,4384,4640,4896,5152,5408,5664,5920,6176,6432,6688,6944,7200,7456,7712,7968,8480,8736,8992
These numbers has length 3 bytes !
Why?
I´m using varbinary variable to transport ID values and parsing in loop
set @cnt = len( @binEmpIDList ) / 4 -- 4 length
....
insert into @List( ID ) values( substring( @varbinary, @i * 4 + 1, 4 ) )
...
but this algorithm malfunctioning in enumerated numbers.
Please help, how correct this.
ID values in @varbinary too much. I cannot using convert varbinary to bigint and convert bigint to string.
Dalibor
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Jul 20, 2005
Hi,A query is exceeding the length of varchar and nvarchar variable.Because I'm picking the data from each record from table and giving itto the query.suggest me some way to do it.sample query:SELECT P1.*, (P1.Q1 + P1.Q2 + P1.Q3 + P1.Q4) AS YearTotalFROM (SELECT Year,SUM(CASE P.Quarter WHEN 1 THEN P.Amount ELSE 0 END) ASQ1,SUM(CASE P.Quarter WHEN 2 THEN P.Amount ELSE 0 END) ASQ2,SUM(CASE P.Quarter WHEN 3 THEN P.Amount ELSE 0 END) ASQ3,SUM(CASE P.Quarter WHEN 4 THEN P.Amount ELSE 0 END) AS Q4FROM Pivot1 AS PGROUP BY P.Year) AS P1GO---> even the P.QUARTER .... FIELD NAME IS BEING GENERATEDDYNAMICALLY.MY QUERY IS EXCEEDING VARCHAR AND NVARCHAR LIMIT.THANX IN ADV.
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Nov 17, 2006
Is there any way to have variable length arguments for stored procedures - kinda like how there is in C/C++?
For example, if I wanted to send 2 arguments at one time, and then at another time send 7 to the same procedure, is that possible?
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Jun 12, 2008
Morning All,Can I have some help with this one please, I am having to make a fixed length text file based on information from the DBDeclare @EDIString varchar(MAX)Declare @RecordType varchar(2)Declare @RegistrationMark varchar(7)Declare @Model_Chassis varchar(11)Declare @LocationCode Varchar(4)Declare @MovementDate varchar(8)Declare @IMSAccountCode varchar(5)Declare @MovementType varchar(8)Declare @NotUsed1 Varchar(28)Declare @NotUsed2 varchar(7)Select @RecordType = RecordType, @RegistrationMark = RegistrationMark, @Model_Chassis = Model_And_Chassis, @LocationCode = LocationCode, @MovementDate = MovementDate, @IMSAccountCode = IMSAccountCode, @Movementtype = MovementTypeCode from Fiat_OutBoundOnce I have selected the information from the DB I need to ensure that each field is the correct length. I therefore want to pass the variable and the length of the variable into a function to return the correct length.So if location Code = 'AB' this needs to be four characters long so want to pass it into a function and return 'AB 'As I need to do this for 70+ variables is there an easy way to obtain the length of the collation for the variable?regardsTom
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Feb 26, 2008
im trying to learn how to calculate table size.
i understand some of it, but im stuck at calculating the varchars
Ex. i have 2 varchar columns
- varchar(50)
- varchar(100)
i'm suppose to find the average length for them?
i'm suppose to use that to add up to my ROW SIZE
and also after i got the average, do i add 2 for variable columns overhead and another 2 for Row pointer in row offset array
please help me asap before 2morrow night.
Thanks!
i have a test
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Mar 3, 2006
I have a requirement to import a file of rows containing fixed length data. The problem is that each row can be one of 5 different formats (i.e. different columns) -- where the "type" of row is indicated by the first two characters of the row. Each row gets inserted into its own table.
Could I use a simple Conditional Split to route the rows? Or is the split for routing similiar rows? Anyways, problems are never this simple...
In addition, each "grouping" of rows is related. The "first" row is considered the "primary" row (and gets a row id via IDENTITY, whereas the remaining rows in the group are "secondary" rows and have foreign key references back the the primary rows id.
Given (using spaces to separate columns and CrLf to show "grouping"):
01 MSFT blah blah
02 blahblah blahblahblah
03 boring boringblah
01 AAPL blah blah
02 blahblah blahblahblah
03 boring boringblah
01 CSCO blah blah
02 blahblah blahblahblah
02 blahblah blahblahblah
03 boring boringblah
So, the first 3 lines are all related to a MSFT record which needs to be spread across multiple tables. The next three lines are all related to AAPL, And the next FOUR lines (yes, each record can have zero, one, or more secondary rows) are related to CSCO.
(If this is still not clear, all the "01" rows will be written to [Table1] with each row having an IDENTITY value. All the "02" rows will be written to [Table2] the a FK pointing to the correct [Table1] row. All the "03" rows will be written to... and so on.
Any ideas would be appreciated.
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Mar 25, 2006
I am running SQLServer 2000 to parse and store records in the EDIX12
format. This consists of variable length delimited records which
I am passing to the "transforms" tab to process with VBScript.
The problem is though each segment has a defined number of fields, N,
the standard states that if the final M fieds are empty/blank they are
not to be sent. Thus, a segment defined to have 20 fields may
have 6 the first time I see it, 13 the next time, etc. To access
the columns in VBScript I use DTSSource("Col001"). This works as
long as the columns are there, but gives an error when they are
not. Is there a parameter telling me how many columns are
defined? Or is there something akin to IFEXISTS("Colxxx") or
exceptions?
How can I handle this situation? One suggestion has been to pass
the entire segment to the Transforms section and break it up there.
Finally, what resources can yuo point me to for reference? I'd
like to get good at using DTS since my client wants their project
written for it.
Thanks for yuor help,
--greg
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Mar 28, 2001
Can someone tell me how to store the results of a multi-row query in a text or varchar variable so that I might do something like this:
declare @var1 text
select @var1 = {results of select date, count(*) from testtable2 group by date)
Thanks!
joe
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Aug 3, 2007
I know this can be done, because I saw it and tried it once. But did not use it at the time and consequently forgot how.
I am storing an expression to a variable @Var Varchar(50)
@Var = ('aa','bb','cc')
I want to:
Select * from Table WHERE Field IN @Var
Substituting my variable for the " ('aa',bb','cc') which I can build dynamically...thus the use.
Purpose:
I have an aggregate query that currently has a CASE statement based on the contents of ('aa',bb','cc'). However, those contents can change. The aggregate will not allow the subquery (SELECT Field FROM Table).
What I remember looked something like:
SELECT * FROM Table WHERE field in ' & @Var &'.
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Feb 1, 2007
Hello All,
A select statement returns one column with more than one rows.Is there a way to store it in sql Variable without using a Cursor.
Thank you in advance
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Sep 7, 2007
hello
Does anybody know how to store the result of a select top 1 into a variable??
I have this code:
Select @status = Select top 1 status from venta where Origin ='Pedido Autos nuevos' order by fdate desc
And also this:
Select @status = top 1 status from venta where Origin ='Pedido Autos nuevos' order by fdate desc
But none of them work
Any ideas??
Thanks
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Sep 13, 2004
Hi,
i am using command files(.cmd) and osql utility to conneft to a database.
following is the requirement.
I have a query "SELECT top 1 au_fname FROM pubs..authors".
Can i store the value of au_fname in the command file?
Is there any work around for this.
Any help is appreciated.
Thanks.... :)
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