Disabling Constraint For Bulk Loading

Dec 7, 2005

Greetings,
I want to bulk load data into user defined SQL Server
tables. For this i want to disable all the constraints on all the user
defined tables.
I got solution in one of the thread and did the following:

declare @tablename varchar(30)
declare c1 cursor for select name from sysobjects where type = 'U'
open c1
fetch next from c1 into @tablename
while ( @@fetch_status <> -1 )
begin
exec ( 'alter table ' + @tablename + ' check constraint all ')
fetch next from c1 into @tablename
end
deallocate c1
go

Now when i try to truncate one of the tables (say titles) it gives me
the following error:

Cannot truncate table 'titles' because it is being referenced by a
FOREIGN KEY constraint.

Can anyone show me the right path? I am working on ASE 12.5

TIA

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sql 2000, northwind databse

code in sql analyzer:


Code:


ALTER TABLE categories NOCHECK CONSTRAINT ALL
TRUNCATE TABLE categories
ALTER TABLE categories CHECK CONSTRAINT ALL



but still i am getting the error:

Quote: Server: Msg 4712, Level 16, State 1, Line 2
Cannot truncate table 'categories' because it is being referenced by a FOREIGN KEY constraint.

what i need to do is write a query that just cleans all the tables of all data.

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[Code] ....

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Details:
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Jun 26, 2007

Hi All,

my dba folks are coming back with an answer to a question that sounds strange and I thought I would check on here.



Situation.

We are using an ETL tool I developed to move data around and building a DW on 2005. In some cases we are using the bulk loader to load and in some cases the tool itself.

One of the defaults of the tool is to truncate trailing blanks....and so fields that contain only blanks get truncated to a zero length character string.

When reloading the data with the tool it carries a null indicator next to the field value so the zero length character string is loaded as not null.

When loading with the bulk loader the dbas are telling me that the field is translated to a null. Note that they want some fields translated to null so they are using the keepnulls parameter.

On other databases (and built into the tool because this is so) the bulk loaders usually allow the specification of the load statement at column level and the specification of a 'null character sting' to be translated to null if this string is found. I put an example below.

I seem to recall that SQL Server 7 had some sort of bulk loader that allowed specification of columns at column level......for example offsets or whatever and the specification of fields to be interpreted as nulls. (Though that was a long time ago.)

I have searched through the manual and I don't see an option there any more to specify a character that will be interpreted to a null by the bulk loader.

Is it possible in 2005 to specify a character such that when the bulk loader sees it the field will be set to null?? And not just set fields to null which are not present in the load file?

(Just by the way, we are going to make the truncate trailing blanks optional and it's easy....it's just that I thought this kind of null if option was available in 2005 and I am keen to know if it is not there, either gone or never was...)



Thanks in Advance and Best Regards



Peter





Example of how Oracle does it...on page

http://www.csee.umbc.edu/help/oracle8/server.815/a67792/ch05.htm#5754
NULLIF Keyword
Use the NULLIF keyword after the datatype and optional delimiter specification, followed by a condition. The condition has the same format as that specified for a WHEN clause. The column's value is set to null if the condition is true. Otherwise, the value remains unchanged. NULLIF field_condition


The NULLIF clause may refer to the column that contains it, as in the following example: COLUMN1 POSITION(11:17) CHAR NULLIF (COLUMN1 = "unknown")

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Hi, all.

I am trying to create table with following SQL script:





Code Snippet

create table Projects(
ID smallint identity (0, 1) constraint PK_Projects primary key,
Name nvarchar (255) constraint NN_Prj_Name not null,
Creator nvarchar (255),
CreateDate datetime
);

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CREATE TABLE (SQL Server Compact)
...
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Code Snippet

create table Projects(
ID smallint identity (0, 1) constraint PK_Projects primary key,
Name nvarchar (255) not null,
Creator nvarchar (255),
CreateDate datetime
);
This script executes correctly, however I want named constraints and this does not satisfy me.

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This is the table:

CREATE TABLE [dbo].[tmp_GA_status](

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[GA_desc] [varchar](40) NULL

)


This is the file (unicode):
1|"test1"
2|"test2"
3|"test3"
4|"test4"
5|"test5"
6|"test6"
7|"test7"
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with (CODEPAGE='RAW', FIELDTERMINATOR='|', ROWTERMINATOR='
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