Dynamic Cursor/ Dynamic SQL Statement
Oct 24, 2004
I've looked up Books Online on Dynamic Cursor/ Dynamic SQL Statement.
Using the examples given in Books Online returns compilation errors. See below.
Does anyone know how to use Dynamic Cursor/ Dynamic SQL Statement?
James
-- SQL ---------------
EXEC SQL BEGIN DECLARE SECTION;
char szCommand[] = "SELECT au_fname FROM authors WHERE au_lname = ?";
char szLastName[] = "White";
char szFirstName[30];
EXEC SQL END DECLARE SECTION;
EXEC SQL
DECLARE author_cursor CURSOR FOR select_statement;
EXEC SQL
PREPARE select_statement FROM :szCommand;
EXEC SQL OPEN author_cursor USING :szLastName;
EXEC SQL FETCH author_cursor INTO :szFirstName;
--Error--------------------
Server: Msg 170, Level 15, State 1, Line 23
Line 23: Incorrect syntax near ';'.
Server: Msg 1038, Level 15, State 1, Line 24
Cannot use empty object or column names. Use a single space if necessary.
Server: Msg 1038, Level 15, State 1, Line 25
Cannot use empty object or column names. Use a single space if necessary.
Server: Msg 170, Level 15, State 1, Line 27
Line 27: Incorrect syntax near ';'.
Server: Msg 170, Level 15, State 1, Line 30
Line 30: Incorrect syntax near 'select_statement'.
Server: Msg 170, Level 15, State 1, Line 33
Line 33: Incorrect syntax near 'select_statement'.
Server: Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 35
Incorrect syntax near 'author_cursor'.
Server: Msg 170, Level 15, State 1, Line 36
Line 36: Incorrect syntax near ':'.
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Jul 20, 2005
Help please,Have a situation when converting from Oracle SP's to SQL SP's. The oldoracle cursor was roughly as followsCURSOR cur_rsStock ISselect*from(select StockRowId, CategoryIdfromSTOCKDISPOSABLEwhereSTOCKDEFID=numDefIdORDER BYSTOCKROWID)whereROWNUM <= numQuantity;The closest I can get in MS SQL is as follows :declare cur_rsStockCURSOR forselect top @numQuantityStockRowId, CategoryIdfromSTOCKDISPOSABLEwhereSTOCKDEFID=numDefIdORDER BYSTOCKROWIDBut, SQL doesn't allow variables next to top. I know I can assign the wholeselect statement to a string and use exec to exec the string to get arecordset but how can I point a cursor to receive its output?i.e.set @strSQl = select top ' + @numQuantity + ' StockRowId, CategoryId.......exec @strSQLbut how do I dodeclare cur_rsStockset cur_rsStock = ( exec @strSQL)Flapper
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Jul 20, 2005
Hello,I have a test database with table A containing 10,000 rows and a tableB containing 100,000 rows. Rows in B are "children" of rows in A -each row in A has 10 related rows in B (ie. B has a foreign key to A).Using ODBC I am executing the following loop 10,000 times, expressedbelow in pseudo-code:"select * from A order by a_pk option (fast 1)""fetch from A result set""select * from B where where fk_to_a = 'xxx' order by b_pk option(fast 1)""fetch from B result set" repeated 10 timesIn the above psueod-code 'xxx' is the primary key of the current Arow. NOTE: it is not a mistake that we are repeatedly doing the Aquery and retrieving only the first row.When the queries use fast-forward-only cursors this takes about 2.5minutes. When the queries use dynamic cursors this takes about 1 hour.Does anyone know why the dynamic cursor is killing performance?Because of the SQL Server ODBC driver it is not possible to havenested/multiple fast-forward-only cursors, hence I need to exploreother alternatives.I can only assume that a different query plan is getting constructedfor the dynamic cursor case versus the fast forward only cursor, but Ihave no way of finding out what that query plan is.All help appreciated.Kevin
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Jun 10, 2004
I need to pass a list of values into a cursor as such...
DECLARE
@group_SQL varchar(255)
SET @group_SQL = 'SELECT group_id FROM groups where group_id in (' + @group_id + ')'
DECLARE groupContact_import_cursor CURSOR
FOR EXEC(@group_SQL)
OPEN groupContact_import_cursor
FETCH NEXT FROM groupContact_import_cursor INTO @group_id
WHILE (@@FETCH_STATUS = 0)
BEGIN
insert into groupContacts (group_id, contact_id) values (@group_id, @new_cid)
FETCH NEXT FROM groupContact_import_cursor INTO @group_id
END
CLOSE groupContact_import_cursor
DEALLOCATE groupContact_import_cursor
But MS SQL doesn't seem to like the FOR EXEC(@group_SQL). Can someone shed some light?
TIA
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Mar 17, 2004
I am trying to use a dynamic cursor in a stored procedure:
The code looks like this :
/************************************************** ***
set @sFormula = 'Monthlyformula'
set @sStartDate = '02/01/2004'
set @sEndDate = '02/01/2004'
exec('DECLARE APPGRIDROWS_METRICS CURSOR FOR select populateid From appgridrows where histdisplaygrid = 3 And '+ @sFormula +' Is Null and exists (SELECT 1 From PAYROLL_DATA_PERIOD as h Where h.id=1 and h.populateid=appgridrows.populateid and h.StartDate between '+ @sStartDate +' and '+ @sEndDate +')' )
/************************************************** ***
And this is what it is interpreting
select populateid From appgridrows where histdisplaygrid = 3 And Monthlyformula Is Null and exists (SELECT 1 From PAYROLL_DATA_PERIOD as h Where h.id=1 and h.populateid=appgridrows.populateid and h.StartDate between 02/01/2004 and 02/01/2004)
My problem is Is there anyway that I can put the quotes before those dates('02/01/2004') so that my cursor has some records returned
Thanks in advance
SK
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Sep 23, 2005
Dear folks,
In My Query i am using where in condition .It return multiple record .I want store it in to cursor and perform the operation.
Declare @sql varchar(5000);
set @sql='select * from Role where Role_id in('+ @role_ids +')';
Exec @sql;
I want take this record set in to cursor .How to do it.
please help me.
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May 26, 2007
Hi All€¦
I need to bind a DataGrid to server dynamic cursor.
Please help!
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Jul 23, 2002
Hello..
Can you declare a cursor with dynamic SQL?
I have a situation where the SQL for my cursor MUST be assembled in a buffer, but I cannot get the cursor declaration to accept my buffer as the SQL statement.
these attempts did not work:
DECLARE crsCursor CURSOR FOR @vchrSQL
DECLARE crsCursor CURSOR FOR (@vchrSQL)
Does anybody know if you definitely can or definitely cannot use dynamic SQL with cursors?
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May 14, 2008
Hi all
I am trying to do dynamic Select for Cursor. The dynamic would be like this:
IF CONDITION1 IS TRUE:
SELECT CustomerTenderID, CustomerSiteID, ContractPeriod, SupplierID
FROM dbo.tnd_TenderSiteRateConsumptionView
WHERE CustomerTenderID = @CustomerTenderID
IF CONDITION2 IS TRUE:
SELECT CustomerTenderID, CustomerSiteID, ContractPeriod, SupplierID
FROM dbo.tnd_TenderSiteRateConsumptionView
WHERE CustomerTenderID = @CustomerTenderID AND
CustomerSiteID = @CustomerSiteID
etc etc
Here's the cursor
DECLARE RateList CURSOR FOR
SELECT CustomerTenderID, CustomerSiteID, ContractPeriod, SupplierID
FROM dbo.tnd_TenderSiteRateConsumptionView
WHERE (BASED ON CONDITION)
ORDER BY CustomerTenderID,
CustomerSiteID,
SupplierID,
ContractPeriod
OPEN RateList
FETCH NEXT FROM RateList
INTO@CustomerTenderID, @ReturnedCustomerSiteID, @ReturnedContractPeriod, @ReturnedSupplierID
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
SET @rowNum = @rowNum + 1
-- DO SOME FUNKY STUFF
FETCH NEXT
FROM RateList
INTO@CustomerTenderID, @ReturnedCustomerSiteID, @ReturnedContractPeriod, @ReturnedSupplierID
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Jul 20, 2005
Hi Everybody,I have a probs with dynamic generation.I am writing the probs======================================create proc testasdeclare @query varchar(500)set @query = 'select * from table'----------------------------------------------declare mycur Cursor for Select * from table |open mycur |----------------------------------------------but instate of above block how can I dynamically generate this query?---------------------------------------declare mycur Cursor for exec (@query) |---------------------------------------Or tell me the way.RegardsArijit Chatterjee
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Apr 27, 2006
Hi,is it possible to create a cursor from a dynamic string?Like:DECLARE @cursor nvarchar(1000)SET @cursor = N'SELECT product.product_idFROM product WHERE fund_amt > 0'DECLARE ic_uv_cursor CURSOR FOR @cursorinstead of using this--SELECT product.product_id--FROM product WHERE fund_amt > 0 -- AND mpc_product.status= 'aktiv'Havn't found anything in the net...Thanks,Peppi
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Oct 6, 2006
Hello everybody!I have a small table "ABC" like this:id_position | value---------------------------1 | 112 | 223 | 33I try to use a dynamic cursor as below.When the statement "order by id_position" in declare part of the cursor_abcis omitted - cursor work as it should.But when the statement "order by id_position" is used, cursor behave asstatic one.What's the matter, does anybody know?Code:declare @id_position as int, @value as intDECLARE cursor_abc CURSORFORselect id_position, value from abcorder by id_positionset nocount onopen cursor_abcFETCH NEXT FROM cursor_abcINTO @id_position, @valueWHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0BEGINprint @id_positionprint @valueprint '----------------------------'update abc set value=666 --next reading should give value=666FETCH NEXT FROM cursor_abcINTO @id_position, @valueENDCLOSE cursor_abcDEALLOCATE cursor_abcGORegardsLucas
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Sep 18, 2006
Hi,
I am declaring the cursor based on a query which is generated dynamically. but it is not working
Declare @tempSQL varchar(1000)
--- This query will be generated based on my other conditon and will be stored in a variable
set @tempsql = 'select * from orders'
declare cursor test for @tempsql
open test
This code is not working.
please suggest
Nitin
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Jul 23, 2015
i read in the SET ROWCOUNT documentation URL.... that 'The ROWCOUNT option does not affect dynamic cursors', it does affect my dynamic cursor created in a table function which looks like this :
CREATE FUNCTION MyTableFunction()Â
RETURNS @MyTable TABLE (MYFIELD INTEGER)
AS
BEGIN
 DECLARE @xxx INTEGER
 DECLARE My_Cursor CURSOR DYNAMIC FOR
Â
[code]...
I would like the number of rows retruned by MyTableFunction limited to 2, but NOT the inside proc cursor's select !Set Rowcount 0 is forbidden in table function. I cannot use TOP in select * from MyTableFunction instead of setting ROWCOUNT to 2. I'm using SQL Server 2008 or 2012.
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Jul 9, 2006
I need im my aplication to meke a "Cursor" in a execution of a stored procedure.
For sample:
In a table with a report definition I have the "Fileds, From, Group, Order " clausulas and I need make a cursor with a contents of this fileds.
How can I do ???
My code:
Declare @idRelat int, @cmd_FROM nvarchar(1024), @cmd_Det nvarchar(50)
SELECT @idRelat = idRelat, @cmd_Det = cmd_DET
FROM Relatórios WHERE Nome = @p_Relat
Declare @Tot_Col smallint, @Tot_Lin smallint, @Campos smallint,
@Aux_Select nvarchar(1024), @Aux_Group nvarchar(1024), @Aux_Order nvarchar(1024)
Select @Tot_Col = 0
Select @Tot_Lin = 0
Select @Campos = 0
Select @Aux_Select = "SELECT " + @cmd_DET + "AS Soma"
Select @Aux_Group = "GROUP BY "
Select @Aux_Order = "ORDER BY "
Declare @a_Local char(1), @a_Linha smallint, @a_Campo nvarchar(50)
Declare cur_Aux insensitive cursor for
SELECT Local, Linha, Campo
From Relatórios_Margens
WHERE (idRelat = @idRelat)
ORDER BY Local, Linha
Open cur_Aux
Fetch cur_Aux into @a_Local, @a_Linha, @a_Campo
While @@FETCH_status = 0 begin
If @a_Local = "C"
Select @Tot_Col = @Tot_Col + 1
Else
Select @Tot_Lin = @Tot_Lin + 1
Select @Campos = @Campos + 1
If @Aux_Group <> "GROUP BY " begin
Select @Aux_Group = @Aux_Group + ", "
If @Aux_Order <> "ORDER BY " begin
Select @Aux_Order = @Aux_Order + ", "
Select @Aux_Select = sSelect + ", " + @a_Campo + " AS Campo" + @Campos
Select @Aux_Group = @Aux_Group + @a_Campo
Select @Aux_Order = @Aux_Order + @a_Campo
Fetch cur_Aux into @a_Local, @a_Linha, @a_Campo
End
Select @Aux_Select = @Aux_Select
-- <<<< MONTA COMANDO SQL
Select @Aux_Select = @Aux_Select + " " + @cmd_FROM + " " + @p_Filtro + " " + @Aux_Group + " " + @Aux_Order
Declare @Cursor_Aux cursor
Set @Cursor_Aux = cursor for @Aux_Select
Open @Cursor_Aux
Not working !!!!
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Apr 21, 2008
Hi,
In a stored procedure (SP1) I call another stored procedure (SP2), passing along parameters. In SP2 I dynamically build cursor c1. I can execute SP2 without any problems but when I start SP1 I get the following message:
Msg 16916, Level 16, State 1, Procedure SP2, Line 114
A cursor with the name 'C1' does not exist.
Yes, the cursor is of type GLOBAL. I am sure I miss something here ...
Any help is highly appreciated !
Thanks: Peter
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Jun 29, 2015
The requirement is create a sql script(1 proc or cursor) which will create multiple procedures dynamically.
Table A
Col1Â
Col2
A
Alpha
For Example: If table A has 3 rows(distinct) so 3 procedures will be created dynamically.
Result:Â
1 PROC_A_ALPHA
2Â PROC_B_BETA
3Â PROC_C_charlie
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Oct 3, 2006
Hi all.
I am stuck in a bit of a conundrum for quite a while now, and I hope someone here will help me figure this one out.
So, first things first: let me explain what I need to do. I am
designing a web application that will allow users to consult info
available in a SQL2000 database. The user will enter the search
criterea, and hopefully the web page will show matching results.
The problem is the results shown aren't available per se in the DB, I
need to process the data a bit. I decided to do so on the SQL Server
side, though the use of cursors. So, when a user defines his search
criteria, I run a stored procedure that begins by building a dynamic
sql query and creating a cursor for it. I used a global cursor in order
to do so. It looked something like this:
SET @sqlQuery = ... (build the dinamic sql query)
SET @cursorQuery = 'DECLARE myCursor CURSOR GLOBAL FAST_FORWARD FOR ' + @sqlQuery
EXEC @cursorQuery
OPEN myCursor
FETCH NEXT FROM myCursor INTO ...
CLOSE myCursor
DEALLOCATE myCursor
This works fine, if there's only one instance of the
stored procedure running at a time. Should another user connect to the
site and run a search while someone's at it, it'll fail due to the
atempt to create a cursor with the same name.
My first thought was to make the cursor name unique, which led me to:
...
SET @cursorName = 'myCursor' + @uniqueUserID
SET @cursorQuery = 'DECLARE '+ @cursorName + 'CURSOR FAST_FORWARD FOR ' + @sqlQuery
EXEC @cursorQuery
...
The problem with this is that I can't do a FETCH NEXT FROM @cursorName since
@cursorName is a char variable holding the cursor name, and not a
cursor variable. So to enforce this unique name method the only option
I have is to keep creating dynamic sql queries and exucting them. And
this makes the sp a bitch to develop and maintain, and I'm guessing it
doesn't make it very performant.
So I moved on to my second idea: local cursor variables. The problem with
this is that if I create a local cursor variable by executing a dynamic
query, I can't extract it from the EXEC (or sp_executesql) context, as
it offers no output variable.
I guess my concrete questions are:
Is it possible to execute a dynamic sql query and extract a (cursor) variable from it?Is it possible to populate a local cursor variable with a global cursor, by providing the global cursor's name?Can I create a local cursor variable for a dynamic sql query? How?
Anybody sees another way arround this?Thanks in advance,
Carlos
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Apr 16, 2015
I need to find all uses of special characters in a database. I used the following code to do this:
USE dbName
GO
IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb.dbo.#Results') IS NOT NULL DROP TABLE #Results
GO
[code]...
This will check all tables in the database, but if you want to check specific tables you can uncomment the line in the where clause and specify tables to be checked. The query will return any text fields that have any characters other than letters, numbers or spaces.
This code works fine for me because all the tables in my database have single column primary keys. However I know how much Jeff Moden hates cursors or RBAR queries, so my question is could this have been done by any method other than using a cursor?
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Jan 9, 2015
Ok I have a query "SELECT ColumnNames FROM tbl1" let's say the values returned are "age,sex,race".
Now I want to be able to create an "update" statement like "UPATE tbl2 SET Col2 = age + sex + race" dynamically and execute this UPDATE statement. So, if the next select statement returns "age, sex, race, gender" then the script should create "UPDATE tbl2 SET Col2 = age + sex + race + gender" and execute it.
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Aug 25, 2007
Hi Craig/Kamal,
I got your email address from your web cast. I really enjoyed the web cast and found it to be
very informative.
Our company is planning to use SSIS (VS 2005 / SQL Server 2005). I have a quick question
regarding the product. I have looked for the information on the web, but was not able to find
relevant information.
We are getting Source data from two of our client in the form of Excel Sheet. These Excel sheets
Are generated using reporting services. On examining the excel sheet, I found out that the name
Of the columns contain data itself, so the names are not static such as Jan 2007 Sales, Feb 2007 Sales etc etc.
And even the number of columns are not static. It depends upon the range of date selected by the user.
I wanted to know, if there is a way to import Excel sheet using Integration Services by defining the position
Of column, instead of column name and I am not sure if there is a way for me to import excel with dynamic
Number of columns.
Your help in this respect is highly appreciated!
Thanks,
Hi Anthony, I am glad the Web cast was helpful.
Kamal and I have both moved on to other teams in MSFT and I am a little rusty in that area, though in general dynamic numbers of columns in any format is always tricky. I am just assuming its not feasible for you to try and get the source for SSIS a little closer to home, e.g. rather than using Excel output from Reporting Services, use the same/some form of the query/data source that RS is using.
I suggest you post a question on the SSIS forum on MSDN and you should get some good answers.
http://forums.microsoft.com/msdn/showforum.aspx?forumid=80&siteid=1
http://forums.microsoft.com/msdn/showforum.aspx?forumid=80&siteid=1
Thanks
Craig Guyer
SQL Server Reporting Services
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Nov 23, 2007
Hi,
I have a need to display on screen AND email a pdf report to email addresses specified at run time, executing the report with a parameter specified by the user. I have looked into data driven subscriptions, but it seems this is based on scheduling. Unfortunately for the majority of the project I will only have access to SQL 2005 Standard Edition (Production system is Enterprise), so I cannot investigate thoroughly.
So, is this possible using data driven subscriptions? Scenario is:
1. User enters parameter used for query, as well as email addresses.
2. Report is generated and displayed on screen.
3. Report is emailed to addresses specified by user.
Any tips on how to get this working?
Thanks
Mark Smith
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May 2, 2007
If anyone could confirm...
SQL Server 2000 SP4 to multiple SQL Server 2005 Mobile Edition on PDAs. My DB on SQL2k is published with a single dynamic row filter using host_name() on my 'parent' table and also join filters from parent to child tables. The row filter uses joins to other tables elsewhere that are not published to evaluate what data is allowed through the filter.
E.g. Published parent table that contains suppliers names, etc. while child table is suppliers' products. The filter queries host_name(s) linked to suppliers in unpublished table elsewhere.
First initial sync with snapshot is correct and as I expected - PDA receives only the data from parent (and thus child tables) that matches the row filter for the host_name provided.
However - in my scenario host_name <--> suppliers may later be updated E.g. more suppliers assigned to a PDA for use or vice versa. But when I merge the mobile DB, the new data is not downloaded? Tried re-running snapshot, etc., no change.
Question: I thought the filters would remain dynamic and be applied on each sync?
I run a 'harmless' update on parent table using TSQL e.g. "update table set 'X' = 'X'" and re-sync. Now the new parent records are downloaded - but the child records are not!
Question: I wonder why if parent records are supplied, why not child records?
If I delete existing DB and sync new, I get the updated snapshot and all is well - until more data added back at server...
Any help would be greatly appreciated. Is it possible (or not) to have dynamic filters run during second or subsequent merge?
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Mar 9, 2015
I have tried building an Inline TVF, as I assume this is how it would be used on the DB; however, I am receiving the following error on my code, I must be missing a step somewhere, as I've never done this before. I'm lost on how to implement this clr function on my db?
Error:
Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Procedure clrDynamicPivot, Line 18
Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'external'.
CREATE FUNCTION clrDynamicPivot
(
-- Add the parameters for the function here
@query nvarchar(4000),
@pivotColumn nvarchar(4000),
[code]....
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Apr 14, 2008
I am trying to write a dynamic sql insert statement in c#, but given this is my first run at creating sql statements dynamically I am having issues. My reason for creating the sql statement dynamically is because I do not want to insert any items that are null. Will I have to have a separate string for each section of the statement? For example:sql1 = "Insert Into Table [test]";sql += "(Column1, Column2, Column3," ;sql2 = "Values" ;sql2 += "(field1, field2, field3"; and then a third section if I were to use parameters. My thinking here is how do you append to a string in numerous locations? I will populate the sql strings first with those columns and fields that I know will not be null, and then use if statements to add to each sql string if the field in question != null. in other words, little help.
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Sep 30, 2003
I need to create a where clause dynamically reading the values from a temp table.
Example:
select * from #tmp_keyword
k_id keyword
1 like "%DBA%"
2 like "%MSSQL%"
3 like
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Apr 25, 2005
Hi, I try to get the dynamic insert statement script.
See the below statement I'm getting syntax error. How can change this right way script?.
select * into pubs.dbo.employee_temp
from pubs.dbo.employee
where emP_id<>emP_id
Declare @cmd varchar(8000)
set @cmd =N'insert into employee_temp(emp_id,fname,minit,lname)'+char(13)+ 'values '+'('+select ''''+emp_id+''''+','+''''+fname+''''+','+''''+mini t+''''+','+''''+lname+''''+')' from pubs.dbo.employee
EXECUTE sp_executesql @cmd
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Nov 27, 2007
I would like to know if it is possible to pass a table name to the from section of a sql select statement?
Something like:
Declare @paramTable as nvarchar(10)
Set @paramTable = TableName
Select firstname, surname from @paramTable
Is this possible?
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Mar 24, 2007
I have a Stored Procedure for processing a Bill of Material.
One column on the Assembly Table is a Function Name that contains some busniess rules.
OK, now I'm doing a Proof of Concept and I'm stumped.
Huuuuh!
I will ultimately have about 100 of these things. My plan was using Dynamic SQL to go execute the function.
Note: The function just returns a bit.
So; here's what I had in mind ...
if isnull(@FnNameYN,'') <> ''
exec spinb_CheckYN @FnNameYN, @InvLineID, @FnBit = @FnBit output
CREATE PROCEDURE dbo.spinb_CheckYN
@FnNameYN varchar(50),
@InvLineID int,
@FnBit bit output
AS
declare @SQL varchar(8000)
set @SQL = '
if dbo.' + @FnNameYN + ' (' + convert(varchar(31),@InvLineID) + ')) = 1
set @FnBit = 1
else
set @FnBit = 0'
exec (@SQL)
GO
Obviously; @FnBit is not defined in @SQL so that execution will not work.
Server: Msg 137, Level 15, State 1, Line 4
Must declare the variable '@FnBit'.
Server: Msg 137, Level 15, State 1, Line 5
Must declare the variable '@FnBit'.
So; is there a way to get a value out of a Dynamic SQL piece of code and get that value INTO my OUTPUT variable?
My many thanks to anyone who can solve this riddle for me.
Thank You!
Sigh: For now, it looks like I'll have a huge string of "IF" statements for each business rule function, as follows:
Hopefully a better solution comes to light.
------ Vertical Build1 - Std Vanes -----------
if @FnNameYN = 'fnb_YN_B1_14'
BEGIN
if dbo.fnb_YN_B1_14 (convert(varchar(31),@InvLineID) ) = 1
set @FnBit = 1
else
set @FnBit = 0
END
------ Vertical Build1 - Scissor Vanes -----------
if @FnNameYN = 'fnb_YN_B1_15'
BEGIN
if dbo.fnb_YN_B1_15 (convert(varchar(31),@InvLineID) ) = 1
set @FnBit = 1
else
set @FnBit = 0
END
.
.
.
etc.
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Mar 9, 2006
I have 5 drop down lists and 1 text box, and I need to build the WHERE portion of my SELECT statment (stored procedure). the drop down lists are named client, ptype, apptdate, inspdate, state, and the textbox is named text. they all need to be this=something AND that=another AND...AND text LIKE mytext.
How would I go about building this efficiently?
Would I Declare a bit value in the sp called WhereSet = 0
IF @client IS NOT NULL IF @WhereSet = 0 SET @Where = 'WHERE ClientID=@client' SET @SetWhere = 1 ELSE SET @Where = @Where + ' AND CleintID=@client' . . ....
Or would this be a lot easier using adhoc SQL instead of a Stored Procedure?
(note: I am using a SQL DataSource)
Please help, I am going bald from pulling my hair our...
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Mar 16, 2006
Is there a better way to do this? or is basically how you would write a dynamic SQL Stored Procedure? Also, is this code vulnerable to SQL injection? All of the Parameters are being passed in by a SQL DataSource.
set ANSI_NULLS ONset QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
go
-- =============================================-- Author: <Author,,Name>-- Create date: <Create Date,,>-- Description: <Description,,>-- =============================================
CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[pe_getAppraisals]
-- Add the parameters for the stored procedure here@PType nvarChar(50),@Client nvarChar(50),@City nvarChar(50),@ApptDate nvarChar(50),@OrderDate nvarChar(50),@Status nvarChar(50),@AType nvarChar(50),@Text nvarChar(50),@OrderBy nvarChar(50),@SortDir nvarChar(4),@PageSize INT,@PageNum INT
AS
DECLARE
@l_Select nvarChar(4000),@l_From nvarChar(4000),@l_SetWhere bit,@l_PType nvarChar(100),@l_Client nvarChar(100),@l_City nvarChar(100),@l_ApptDate nvarChar(100),@l_OrderDate nvarChar(100),@l_Status nvarChar(100),@l_AType nvarChar(100),@l_Text nvarChar(4000),@l_SortDir nvarChar(4),@l_TotalRecords INT
BEGIN
-- SET NOCOUNT ON added to prevent extra result sets from-- interfering with SELECT statements.
SET NOCOUNT ON;
IF @OrderBy IS NULL SET @OrderBy = 'OrderDate'
IF @SortDir IS NULL SET @SortDir = 'DESC'
IF @SortDir = 'DESC' SET @l_SortDir = 'ASC'ELSE SET @l_SortDir = 'DESC'
--Initialize SetWhere to test if a parameter has Added the keyword WHERE
SET @l_SetWhere = 0
--Create WHERE portion of the SQL SELECT Statement
IF (@PType IS NOT NULL)BEGIN SET @l_PType = ' WHERE o.PropertyTypeID=' + @PType SET @l_SetWhere = 1EndELSE SET @PType = ''
IF (@Client IS NOT NULL)BEGIN IF @l_SetWhere = 0 BEGIN SET @l_Client = ' WHERE o.ClientID=' + @Client SET @l_SetWhere = 1 END ELSE SET @l_Client = ' AND o.ClientID=' + @Client ENDELSE SET @l_Client = ''
IF (@City IS NOT NULL)BEGIN IF @l_SetWhere = 0 BEGIN SET @l_City = ' WHERE o.City=''' + @City + '''' SET @l_SetWhere = 1 END ELSE SET @l_City = ' AND o.City=''' + @City + ''''ENDELSE SET @l_City = ''IF (@ApptDate IS NOT NULL)BEGIN IF @l_SetWhere = 0 BEGIN SET @l_ApptDate = ' WHERE o.ApptDate= ''' + @ApptDate + '''' SET @l_SetWhere = 1 END ELSE SET @l_ApptDate = ' AND o.ApptDate= ''' + @ApptDate + ''''ENDELSE SET @l_ApptDate = ''
IF (@OrderDate IS NOT NULL)BEGINIF @l_SetWhere = 0 BEGIN SET @l_OrderDate = ' WHERE o.OrderDate=''' + @OrderDate + '''' SET @l_SetWhere = 1 END ELSE SET @l_OrderDate = ' AND o.OrderDate=''' + @OrderDate + ''''ENDELSE SET @l_OrderDate = ''
IF (@Status IS NOT NULL)BEGINIF @l_SetWhere = 0 BEGIN SET @l_Status = ' WHERE o.StatusID=' + @Status SET @l_SetWhere = 1 END ELSE SET @l_Status = ' AND o.StatusID=' + @Status ENDELSE SET @l_Status = ''
IF (@AType IS NOT NULL)BEGIN IF @l_SetWhere = 0 BEGIN SET @l_AType = ' WHERE o.ReportID=' + @AType SET @l_SetWhere = 1 END ELSE SET @l_AType = ' AND o.ReportID=' + @ATypeENDELSE SET @l_AType = ''
IF (@Text IS NOT NULL)BEGIN IF @l_SetWhere = 0 BEGIN SET @l_Text = ' WHERE (o.FileNumber LIKE ''' + @Text + '%''' + ' OR o.LoanOfficer LIKE ''' + @Text + '%''' + ' OR o.Borrower LIKE ''' + @Text + '%''' + ' OR o.StreetAddrA LIKE ''' + @Text + '%''' + ' OR o.State LIKE ''' + @Text + '%''' + ' OR o.ContactName LIKE ''' + @Text + '%'')' SET @l_SetWhere = 1ENDELSE SET @l_Text = ' AND (o.FileNumber LIKE ''' + @Text + '%''' + ' OR o.LoanOfficer LIKE ''' + @Text + '%''' + ' OR o.Borrower LIKE ''' + @Text + '%''' + ' OR o.StreetAddrA LIKE ''' + @Text + '%''' + ' OR o.State LIKE ''' + @Text + '%''' + ' OR o.ContactName LIKE ''' + @Text + '%'')'ENDELSE SET @l_Text = ''
--Build the SQL SELECT Statement
SET @l_Select = 'o.OrderID AS OrderID, o.FileNumber AS FileNumber, o.OrderDate AS OrderDate, o.ClientID AS ClientID, o.ClientFileNumber AS ClientFileNumber, o.PropertyTypeID AS PropertyTypeID, o.EstimatedValue AS EstimatedValue, o.PurchaseValue AS PurchaseValue, o.LoanOfficer AS LoanOfficer, o.ReportFee AS ReportFee, o.FeeBillInd AS FeeBillInd, o.FeeCollectInd AS FeeCollectInd, o.CollectAmt AS CollectAmt, o.Borrower AS Borrower, o.StreetAddrA AS StreetAddrA, o.StreetAddrB AS StreetAddrB, o.City AS City, o.State AS State, o.Zip AS Zip, o.ContactName AS ContactName, o.PhoneA AS PhoneA, o.PhoneB AS PhoneB, o.ApptDate AS ApptDate, o.ApptTime AS ApptTime, o.AppraiserID AS AppraiserID, o.InspectionDate AS InspectionDate, o.DateMailed AS DateMailed, o.TrackingInfo AS TrackingInfo, o.ReviewedBy AS ReviewedBy, o.StatusID AS StatusID, o.Comments AS Comments, o.SpecialNotes AS SpecialNotes, o.EmailInd AS EmailInd, o.MgmtName AS MgmtName, o.MgmtContactName AS MgmtContactName, o.MgmtAddress AS MgmtAddress, o.MgmtPhone AS MgmtPhone, o.MgmtFax AS MgmtFax, o.MgmtFee AS MgmtFee, o.MgmtNotes AS MgmtNotes, o.LoginName AS LoginName, on1.NotesDesc AS PreNotesDesc, on2.NotesDesc AS PostNotesDesc, os.StatusDesc AS StatusDesc, ot.ReportDesc AS ReportDesc, ot.ReportFee AS ReportPrice, ot.ReportSeq AS ReportSeq, pc.PriceDesc AS PriceDesc, pt.PropertyTypeDesc AS PropertyTypeDesc, l.LoginName AS AppraiserName, l2.LoginName As ClientName'
SET @l_From = 'Orders AS o LEFT OUTER JOINOrderNotes AS on1 ON o.PreNotesID = on1.NotesID LEFT OUTER JOINOrderNotes AS on2 ON o.PostNotesID = on2.NotesID LEFT OUTER JOINOrderStatus AS os ON o.StatusID = os.StatusID LEFT OUTER JOINOrderTypes AS ot ON o.ReportID = ot.ReportID LEFT OUTER JOINPriceCodes AS pc ON ot.PriceID = pc.PriceID LEFT OUTER JOINPropertyTypes AS pt ON o.PropertyTypeID = pt.PropertyTypeID LEFT OUTER JOINLogins AS l ON o.AppraiserID = l.LoginID LEFT OUTER JOINLogins AS l2 ON o.ClientID = l.LoginID'
SET @l_TotalRecords = @PageSize * @PageNum
PRINT ' ORDER BY ' + @OrderBy + ' ' + @l_SortDir + ') ORDER BY ' + @OrderBy + ' ' + @SortDir
Execute('SELECT TOP(' + @PageSize + ') * FROM (SELECT TOP(' + @l_TotalRecords + ') ' + @l_Select + ' FROM ' + @l_From + @l_PType + @l_Client + @l_City + @l_ApptDate + @l_OrderDate + @l_Status + @l_AType + @l_Text + ' ORDER BY ' + @OrderBy + ' ' + @l_SortDir + ') AS rsltTbl ORDER BY ' + @OrderBy + ' ' + @SortDir)
END
Thank You,
Jason
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Feb 4, 2002
For whatever reason, the following when executed does not take the context of the supplied Database name. Any ideas as to why? More importantly is there a work around. I am trying to create a database level batch job.
declare @sql nvarchar(100)
set @sql = 'USE Northwind'
print @sql
EXEC sp_executesql @sql
Thanks,
Mark
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Apr 23, 2014
I have a stored procedure that populates a table. I want to query the table using column names as variables, however the data is in decimal format so I am getting errors converting varchar to numeric. My table consists of columns labeled D1, D2, etc. for every possible day of any month, DOW1, DOW2, etc. for every day of the week. I also have values labeled midDpct and midDOWpct. My query is as follows:
select *
from Table
where D10 > midDaypct * 2 and DOW6 > 0
union
select *
from Table
where DOW6 >midDOWpct * 2 and D10 > 0
We are targeting a specific day of the month and a specific day of week, day 10 and day of week 6 in this example. I want to make these variables so we can easily change out the target day and dow.
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