Dynamic Select For CURSOR

May 14, 2008

Hi all

I am trying to do dynamic Select for Cursor. The dynamic would be like this:
IF CONDITION1 IS TRUE:
SELECT CustomerTenderID, CustomerSiteID, ContractPeriod, SupplierID
FROM dbo.tnd_TenderSiteRateConsumptionView
WHERE CustomerTenderID = @CustomerTenderID
IF CONDITION2 IS TRUE:
SELECT CustomerTenderID, CustomerSiteID, ContractPeriod, SupplierID
FROM dbo.tnd_TenderSiteRateConsumptionView
WHERE CustomerTenderID = @CustomerTenderID AND
CustomerSiteID = @CustomerSiteID

etc etc

Here's the cursor


DECLARE RateList CURSOR FOR
SELECT CustomerTenderID, CustomerSiteID, ContractPeriod, SupplierID
FROM dbo.tnd_TenderSiteRateConsumptionView
WHERE (BASED ON CONDITION)
ORDER BY CustomerTenderID,
CustomerSiteID,
SupplierID,
ContractPeriod

OPEN RateList
FETCH NEXT FROM RateList
INTO@CustomerTenderID, @ReturnedCustomerSiteID, @ReturnedContractPeriod, @ReturnedSupplierID
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
SET @rowNum = @rowNum + 1

-- DO SOME FUNKY STUFF


FETCH NEXT
FROM RateList
INTO@CustomerTenderID, @ReturnedCustomerSiteID, @ReturnedContractPeriod, @ReturnedSupplierID

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Dynamic Cursor Versus Forward Only Cursor Gives Poor Performance

Jul 20, 2005

Hello,I have a test database with table A containing 10,000 rows and a tableB containing 100,000 rows. Rows in B are "children" of rows in A -each row in A has 10 related rows in B (ie. B has a foreign key to A).Using ODBC I am executing the following loop 10,000 times, expressedbelow in pseudo-code:"select * from A order by a_pk option (fast 1)""fetch from A result set""select * from B where where fk_to_a = 'xxx' order by b_pk option(fast 1)""fetch from B result set" repeated 10 timesIn the above psueod-code 'xxx' is the primary key of the current Arow. NOTE: it is not a mistake that we are repeatedly doing the Aquery and retrieving only the first row.When the queries use fast-forward-only cursors this takes about 2.5minutes. When the queries use dynamic cursors this takes about 1 hour.Does anyone know why the dynamic cursor is killing performance?Because of the SQL Server ODBC driver it is not possible to havenested/multiple fast-forward-only cursors, hence I need to exploreother alternatives.I can only assume that a different query plan is getting constructedfor the dynamic cursor case versus the fast forward only cursor, but Ihave no way of finding out what that query plan is.All help appreciated.Kevin

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Dynamic Cursor/ Dynamic SQL Statement

Oct 24, 2004

I've looked up Books Online on Dynamic Cursor/ Dynamic SQL Statement.

Using the examples given in Books Online returns compilation errors. See below.

Does anyone know how to use Dynamic Cursor/ Dynamic SQL Statement?

James



-- SQL ---------------

EXEC SQL BEGIN DECLARE SECTION;
char szCommand[] = "SELECT au_fname FROM authors WHERE au_lname = ?";
char szLastName[] = "White";
char szFirstName[30];
EXEC SQL END DECLARE SECTION;

EXEC SQL
DECLARE author_cursor CURSOR FOR select_statement;

EXEC SQL
PREPARE select_statement FROM :szCommand;

EXEC SQL OPEN author_cursor USING :szLastName;
EXEC SQL FETCH author_cursor INTO :szFirstName;



--Error--------------------
Server: Msg 170, Level 15, State 1, Line 23
Line 23: Incorrect syntax near ';'.
Server: Msg 1038, Level 15, State 1, Line 24
Cannot use empty object or column names. Use a single space if necessary.
Server: Msg 1038, Level 15, State 1, Line 25
Cannot use empty object or column names. Use a single space if necessary.
Server: Msg 170, Level 15, State 1, Line 27
Line 27: Incorrect syntax near ';'.
Server: Msg 170, Level 15, State 1, Line 30
Line 30: Incorrect syntax near 'select_statement'.
Server: Msg 170, Level 15, State 1, Line 33
Line 33: Incorrect syntax near 'select_statement'.
Server: Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 35
Incorrect syntax near 'author_cursor'.
Server: Msg 170, Level 15, State 1, Line 36
Line 36: Incorrect syntax near ':'.

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Dynamic SQL In Cursor

Jun 10, 2004

I need to pass a list of values into a cursor as such...


DECLARE
@group_SQL varchar(255)

SET @group_SQL = 'SELECT group_id FROM groups where group_id in (' + @group_id + ')'

DECLARE groupContact_import_cursor CURSOR
FOR EXEC(@group_SQL)
OPEN groupContact_import_cursor
FETCH NEXT FROM groupContact_import_cursor INTO @group_id
WHILE (@@FETCH_STATUS = 0)
BEGIN
insert into groupContacts (group_id, contact_id) values (@group_id, @new_cid)
FETCH NEXT FROM groupContact_import_cursor INTO @group_id
END
CLOSE groupContact_import_cursor
DEALLOCATE groupContact_import_cursor

But MS SQL doesn't seem to like the FOR EXEC(@group_SQL). Can someone shed some light?

TIA

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Dynamic Cursor

Mar 17, 2004

I am trying to use a dynamic cursor in a stored procedure:
The code looks like this :


/************************************************** ***
set @sFormula = 'Monthlyformula'
set @sStartDate = '02/01/2004'
set @sEndDate = '02/01/2004'


exec('DECLARE APPGRIDROWS_METRICS CURSOR FOR select populateid From appgridrows where histdisplaygrid = 3 And '+ @sFormula +' Is Null and exists (SELECT 1 From PAYROLL_DATA_PERIOD as h Where h.id=1 and h.populateid=appgridrows.populateid and h.StartDate between '+ @sStartDate +' and '+ @sEndDate +')' )
/************************************************** ***

And this is what it is interpreting

select populateid From appgridrows where histdisplaygrid = 3 And Monthlyformula Is Null and exists (SELECT 1 From PAYROLL_DATA_PERIOD as h Where h.id=1 and h.populateid=appgridrows.populateid and h.StartDate between 02/01/2004 and 02/01/2004)

My problem is Is there anyway that I can put the quotes before those dates('02/01/2004') so that my cursor has some records returned

Thanks in advance

SK

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How Get The Dynamic Sql In To Cursor

Sep 23, 2005

Dear folks,

In My Query i am using where in condition .It return multiple record .I want store it in to cursor and perform the operation.

Declare @sql varchar(5000);
set @sql='select * from Role where Role_id in('+ @role_ids +')';
Exec @sql;

I want take this record set in to cursor .How to do it.
please help me.

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May 26, 2007

Hi All€¦

I need to bind a DataGrid to server dynamic cursor.

Please help!

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Declare Cursor With Dynamic SQL?

Jul 23, 2002

Hello..

Can you declare a cursor with dynamic SQL?

I have a situation where the SQL for my cursor MUST be assembled in a buffer, but I cannot get the cursor declaration to accept my buffer as the SQL statement.

these attempts did not work:

DECLARE crsCursor CURSOR FOR @vchrSQL
DECLARE crsCursor CURSOR FOR (@vchrSQL)

Does anybody know if you definitely can or definitely cannot use dynamic SQL with cursors?

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Using A Dynamic Top Statement With A Cursor

Jul 20, 2005

Help please,Have a situation when converting from Oracle SP's to SQL SP's. The oldoracle cursor was roughly as followsCURSOR cur_rsStock ISselect*from(select StockRowId, CategoryIdfromSTOCKDISPOSABLEwhereSTOCKDEFID=numDefIdORDER BYSTOCKROWID)whereROWNUM <= numQuantity;The closest I can get in MS SQL is as follows :declare cur_rsStockCURSOR forselect top @numQuantityStockRowId, CategoryIdfromSTOCKDISPOSABLEwhereSTOCKDEFID=numDefIdORDER BYSTOCKROWIDBut, SQL doesn't allow variables next to top. I know I can assign the wholeselect statement to a string and use exec to exec the string to get arecordset but how can I point a cursor to receive its output?i.e.set @strSQl = select top ' + @numQuantity + ' StockRowId, CategoryId.......exec @strSQLbut how do I dodeclare cur_rsStockset cur_rsStock = ( exec @strSQL)Flapper

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Dynamic Cursor Generation..

Jul 20, 2005

Hi Everybody,I have a probs with dynamic generation.I am writing the probs======================================create proc testasdeclare @query varchar(500)set @query = 'select * from table'----------------------------------------------declare mycur Cursor for Select * from table |open mycur |----------------------------------------------but instate of above block how can I dynamically generate this query?---------------------------------------declare mycur Cursor for exec (@query) |---------------------------------------Or tell me the way.RegardsArijit Chatterjee

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Declare Dynamic Cursor From String

Apr 27, 2006

Hi,is it possible to create a cursor from a dynamic string?Like:DECLARE @cursor nvarchar(1000)SET @cursor = N'SELECT product.product_idFROM product WHERE fund_amt > 0'DECLARE ic_uv_cursor CURSOR FOR @cursorinstead of using this--SELECT product.product_id--FROM product WHERE fund_amt > 0 -- AND mpc_product.status= 'aktiv'Havn't found anything in the net...Thanks,Peppi

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Oct 6, 2006

Hello everybody!I have a small table "ABC" like this:id_position | value---------------------------1 | 112 | 223 | 33I try to use a dynamic cursor as below.When the statement "order by id_position" in declare part of the cursor_abcis omitted - cursor work as it should.But when the statement "order by id_position" is used, cursor behave asstatic one.What's the matter, does anybody know?Code:declare @id_position as int, @value as intDECLARE cursor_abc CURSORFORselect id_position, value from abcorder by id_positionset nocount onopen cursor_abcFETCH NEXT FROM cursor_abcINTO @id_position, @valueWHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0BEGINprint @id_positionprint @valueprint '----------------------------'update abc set value=666 --next reading should give value=666FETCH NEXT FROM cursor_abcINTO @id_position, @valueENDCLOSE cursor_abcDEALLOCATE cursor_abcGORegardsLucas

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Declare Cursor Based On Dynamic Query

Sep 18, 2006

Hi,

I am declaring the cursor based on a query which is generated dynamically. but it is not working



Declare @tempSQL varchar(1000)

--- This query will be generated based on my other conditon and will be stored in a variable

set @tempsql = 'select * from orders'

declare cursor test for @tempsql

open test



This code is not working.



please suggest



Nitin

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Transact SQL :: SET ROWCOUNT Applies To Dynamic Cursor

Jul 23, 2015

i read in the SET ROWCOUNT documentation URL.... that 'The ROWCOUNT option does not affect dynamic cursors', it does affect my dynamic cursor created in a table function which looks like this :

CREATE FUNCTION MyTableFunction() 
RETURNS @MyTable TABLE (MYFIELD INTEGER)
AS
BEGIN
  DECLARE @xxx INTEGER
  DECLARE My_Cursor CURSOR DYNAMIC FOR
 
[code]...

I would like the number of rows retruned by MyTableFunction limited to 2, but NOT the inside proc cursor's select !Set Rowcount 0 is forbidden in table function. I cannot use TOP in select * from MyTableFunction instead of setting ROWCOUNT to 2. I'm using SQL Server 2008 or 2012.

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Make A Dynamic Cursor In A Stored Procedure

Jul 9, 2006

I need im my aplication to meke a "Cursor" in a execution of a stored procedure.

For sample:

In a table with a report definition I have the "Fileds, From, Group, Order " clausulas and I need make a cursor with a contents of this fileds.

How can I do ???

My code:

Declare @idRelat int, @cmd_FROM nvarchar(1024), @cmd_Det nvarchar(50)
SELECT @idRelat = idRelat, @cmd_Det = cmd_DET
FROM Relatórios WHERE Nome = @p_Relat

Declare @Tot_Col smallint, @Tot_Lin smallint, @Campos smallint,
@Aux_Select nvarchar(1024), @Aux_Group nvarchar(1024), @Aux_Order nvarchar(1024)

Select @Tot_Col = 0
Select @Tot_Lin = 0
Select @Campos = 0
Select @Aux_Select = "SELECT " + @cmd_DET + "AS Soma"
Select @Aux_Group = "GROUP BY "
Select @Aux_Order = "ORDER BY "
Declare @a_Local char(1), @a_Linha smallint, @a_Campo nvarchar(50)
Declare cur_Aux insensitive cursor for
SELECT Local, Linha, Campo
From Relatórios_Margens
WHERE (idRelat = @idRelat)
ORDER BY Local, Linha
Open cur_Aux
Fetch cur_Aux into @a_Local, @a_Linha, @a_Campo
While @@FETCH_status = 0 begin
If @a_Local = "C"
Select @Tot_Col = @Tot_Col + 1
Else
Select @Tot_Lin = @Tot_Lin + 1
Select @Campos = @Campos + 1
If @Aux_Group <> "GROUP BY " begin
Select @Aux_Group = @Aux_Group + ", "
If @Aux_Order <> "ORDER BY " begin
Select @Aux_Order = @Aux_Order + ", "
Select @Aux_Select = sSelect + ", " + @a_Campo + " AS Campo" + @Campos
Select @Aux_Group = @Aux_Group + @a_Campo
Select @Aux_Order = @Aux_Order + @a_Campo
Fetch cur_Aux into @a_Local, @a_Linha, @a_Campo
End
Select @Aux_Select = @Aux_Select
-- <<<< MONTA COMANDO SQL
Select @Aux_Select = @Aux_Select + " " + @cmd_FROM + " " + @p_Filtro + " " + @Aux_Group + " " + @Aux_Order
Declare @Cursor_Aux cursor
Set @Cursor_Aux = cursor for @Aux_Select
Open @Cursor_Aux

Not working !!!!

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Executing SP Having A Dynamic Cursor Fails In Calling SP

Apr 21, 2008

Hi,
In a stored procedure (SP1) I call another stored procedure (SP2), passing along parameters. In SP2 I dynamically build cursor c1. I can execute SP2 without any problems but when I start SP1 I get the following message:

Msg 16916, Level 16, State 1, Procedure SP2, Line 114
A cursor with the name 'C1' does not exist.

Yes, the cursor is of type GLOBAL. I am sure I miss something here ...
Any help is highly appreciated !

Thanks: Peter

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Transact SQL :: Cursor To Create Multiple Dynamic Procedures

Jun 29, 2015

The requirement is create a sql script(1 proc or cursor) which will create multiple procedures dynamically.

Table A
Col1 
Col2

A
Alpha

For Example: If table A has 3 rows(distinct) so 3 procedures will be created dynamically.

Result: 
1 PROC_A_ALPHA
2 PROC_B_BETA
3 PROC_C_charlie

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Dynamic Query, Local Cursor Variable And Global Cursors

Oct 3, 2006

Hi all.



I am stuck in a bit of a conundrum for quite a while now, and I hope someone here will help me figure this one out.



So, first things first: let me explain what I need to do. I am
designing a web application that will allow users to consult info
available in a SQL2000 database. The user will enter the search
criterea, and hopefully the web page will show matching results.



The problem is the results shown aren't available per se in the DB, I
need to process the data a bit. I decided to do so on the SQL Server
side, though the use of cursors. So, when a user defines his search
criteria, I run a stored procedure that begins by building a dynamic
sql query and creating a cursor for it. I used a global cursor in order
to do so. It looked something like this:



SET @sqlQuery = ... (build the dinamic sql query)

SET @cursorQuery = 'DECLARE myCursor CURSOR GLOBAL FAST_FORWARD FOR ' + @sqlQuery

EXEC @cursorQuery

OPEN myCursor

FETCH NEXT FROM myCursor INTO ...

CLOSE myCursor

DEALLOCATE myCursor



This works fine, if there's only one instance of the
stored procedure running at a time. Should another user connect to the
site and run a search while someone's at it, it'll fail due to the
atempt to create a cursor with the same name.



My first thought was to make the cursor name unique, which led me to:

...

SET @cursorName = 'myCursor' + @uniqueUserID

SET @cursorQuery = 'DECLARE '+ @cursorName + 'CURSOR FAST_FORWARD FOR ' + @sqlQuery

EXEC @cursorQuery

...



The problem with this is that I can't do a FETCH NEXT FROM @cursorName since
@cursorName is a char variable holding the cursor name, and not a
cursor variable. So to enforce this unique name method the only option
I have is to keep creating dynamic sql queries and exucting them. And
this makes the sp a bitch to develop and maintain, and I'm guessing it
doesn't make it very performant.



So I moved on to my second idea: local cursor variables. The problem with
this is that if I create a local cursor variable by executing a dynamic
query, I can't extract it from the EXEC (or sp_executesql) context, as
it offers no output variable.


I guess my concrete questions are:


Is it possible to execute a dynamic sql query and extract a (cursor) variable from it?Is it possible to populate a local cursor variable with a global cursor, by providing the global cursor's name?Can I create a local cursor variable for a dynamic sql query? How?



Anybody sees another way arround this?Thanks in advance,

Carlos

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SQL Server 2008 :: Use Cursor To Run Dynamic To Find Special Characters Used In Database

Apr 16, 2015

I need to find all uses of special characters in a database. I used the following code to do this:

USE dbName
GO
IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb.dbo.#Results') IS NOT NULL DROP TABLE #Results
GO

[code]...

This will check all tables in the database, but if you want to check specific tables you can uncomment the line in the where clause and specify tables to be checked. The query will return any text fields that have any characters other than letters, numbers or spaces.

This code works fine for me because all the tables in my database have single column primary keys. However I know how much Jeff Moden hates cursors or RBAR queries, so my question is could this have been done by any method other than using a cursor?

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Cursor Vs. Select

Jul 23, 2005

buddies,situation: a processing must take place on every row of a table, andoutput results to another table, that can't be done via an insertinto..select query (let's assume that it's not possible for now).There're 2 solutions I have in mind:1) open a cursor and cycle through each row (The table can have up to1M rows)2) create a clustered index (i.e on an identity column) then have aloop like:declare @i int, @rows int,@col1 varchar(20), @col2 varchar(20),... @coln varchar(20),@outval1 varchar(20),... -- output valuesselect @i=1, @rows = max(xid) from tblname -- xid is clustered indexedwhile (@i<=@rows)beginselect @col1 = col1, @col2 = col2,...@coln = colnfrom tblnamewhere xid = i-- do the processing on the variables-- then insert results to another tableset @i = @i+1endI'd like to know your ideas of which one would be more efficient. Anyother solutions are much appreciatedthanks,Tamy

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Select Output With Cursor

May 8, 2002

In my previous post I asked how to do the bottom question. I got a response to use a cursor, now I made an attempt to use a cursor but I still get the same response. Any help will be greatly appreciated.


--CURRENT OUTPUT--

empID Rank Skills
------- ---- --------------------------------------------------
2924 1 Create Documents
2924 2 Mail Merge
2924 3 Create Header and footer
2924 3 Create Spreadsheet
2924 3 Joining Tables in a Query



--DESIRED OUTPUT--

empID Rank Skills
------ ---- ------------
2924 1 Create Documents
2924 2 Mail Merge
2924 3 Create Header and footer, Joining Tables in a Query, Create Spreadsheet


--Here is the cursor script.--

Declare @skills varchar(255),@skills2 varchar(255),@message varchar(255),@empID varchar(255), @Rank varchar(255)
DECLARE emp_skills CURSOR For
select C.empID, B.Rank,B.Text1 as Skills from tbl_survey_rank B , tbl_survey_valueID C
where PATINDEX ( '%'+ltrim(rtrim(B.valueID))+'%', C.text1) >0 and C.empID = '2924'and
(B.Rank ='1'or B.Rank ='2' or B.Rank ='3') or PATINDEX ( '%'+ltrim(rtrim(B.valueID))+'%', C.text1) >0 and
B.Rank ='3'and C.empID = '2924' or PATINDEX ( '%'+ltrim(rtrim(B.valueID))+'%', C.text1) >0 and
B.Rank ='3'and C.empID = '2924' or PATINDEX ( '%'+ltrim(rtrim(B.valueID))+'%', C.text1) >0 and
B.Rank ='3'and C.empID = '2924' or PATINDEX ( '%'+ltrim(rtrim(B.valueID))+'%', C.text1) >0 and
B.Rank ='3'and C.empID = '2924'

DECLARE emp_skills2 CURSOR For
select B.Text1 as Skills from tbl_survey_rank B , tbl_survey_valueID C
where PATINDEX ( '%'+ltrim(rtrim(B.valueID))+'%', C.text1) >0 and C.empID = '2924'and
(B.Rank ='1'or B.Rank ='2' or B.Rank ='3') or PATINDEX ( '%'+ltrim(rtrim(B.valueID))+'%', C.text1) >0 and
B.Rank ='3'and C.empID = '2924' or PATINDEX ( '%'+ltrim(rtrim(B.valueID))+'%', C.text1) >0 and
B.Rank ='3'and C.empID = '2924' or PATINDEX ( '%'+ltrim(rtrim(B.valueID))+'%', C.text1) >0 and
B.Rank ='3'and C.empID = '2924' or PATINDEX ( '%'+ltrim(rtrim(B.valueID))+'%', C.text1) >0 and
B.Rank ='3'and C.empID = '2924'
OPEN emp_skills
OPEN emp_skills2
FETCH NEXT FROM emp_skills into @empID, @Rank, @skills
FETCH NEXT FROM emp_skills2 into @skills2
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
SELECT @message = @skills2
FETCH NEXT FROM emp_skills2 into @skills2
Print @empID + ' '+ @Rank + ' ' + @message


FETCH NEXT FROM emp_skills into @empID, @Rank, @skills

End
CLOSE emp_skills
DEALLOCATE emp_skills
CLOSE emp_skills2
DEALLOCATE emp_skills2


--Previous Post--

Another question for all you SQL experts, I have a lot of them. I am trying to select from a table wher some conditions need to be met based on an employee ID. What I am doing is when the rank is a 1,2, or 3 I pick up the text description of that rank. Can I make it so that I get the ID only once and all the text descriptions are on the same line. Here is the sql script along with my current output and my desired output.



--SQL SCRIPT__

select C.empID, B.Rank,B.Text1 as Skills from tbl_survey_rank B , tbl_survey_valueID C
where PATINDEX ( '%'+ltrim(rtrim(B.valueID))+'%', C.text1) >0 and C.empID = '2924'and
(B.Rank ='1'or B.Rank ='2' or B.Rank ='3')


--CURRENT OUTPUT--

empID Rank Skills
------- ---- --------------------------------------------------
2924 1 Create Documents
2924 2 Mail Merge
2924 3 Create Header and footer
2924 3 Create Spreadsheet
2924 3 Joining Tables in a Query



--DESIRED OUTPUT--

empID Rank Skills
------ ---- ------------
2924 1 Create Documents
2924 2 Mail Merge
2924 3 Create Header and footer, Joining Tables in a Query, Create Spreadsheet

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Mar 26, 2000

Hi...


I have a stored procedure that rertrieves data from an sql database
and sends out a mail to each receipient who meets the criteria

I am using SQL mail.


I dynamically generate the where clause for my sql query based on criteria taken
from other stored procedures and store it in a varchar variable
called @sqlquery

When i have the following code to run my cursor

DECLARE overdue3 CURSOR
LOCAL FORWARD_ONLY
FOR SELECT DISTINCT Events.E_Name, Events.E_SDate, Events.E_City,
Events.E_ID FROM Events, IndustryEvents + @sqlquery2
OPEN overdue3

I get an error message at the '+' sign
which says, cannot use empty object or column names, use a single
space if necessary.

What should i do. i have tested the variable @sqlquery and it is
definately not blank. There is no bracket error or anything.

Please help!!!

Thanks much indeed

Ramesh

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May 20, 2003

Hi All, Can anyone please help?

TableA has data as below:

ssn sex dob rel_code
111111111 m 19500403 m
111111111 f 19570908 w
111111111 f 19770804 d
111111111 f 19801203 d
111111111 f 19869712 d
111111111 m 19870907 s
111111111 m 19901211 s

I have to convert the rel_code into a specific manner so the data will look as below in TableB:

ssn sex dob rel_code
111111111 m 19500403 01
111111111 f 19570908 02
111111111 f 19770804 20
111111111 f 19801203 21 111111111 f 19869712 22
111111111 m 19870907 30
111111111 m 19901211 31

Member's rel_code = 01
spouse's rel_code = 02
daughter's rel_code starts from 20 with the oldest and increments by 1.
Son's rel_code starts from 30 and increments by 1 from oldest to the youngest.

I know You can write a Sp with cursor and do this, but I would like to know if you can accomplish the same thing by a select or case or something else instead of a cursor.

Thanks in advance.

Jannat.

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Oct 11, 2006

I need to dynamically construct the field order of a cursor based on fixed labels from another table, but when I put that resulting query I receive the error:

Server: Msg 16924, Level 16, State 1, Line 78
Cursorfetch: The number of variables declared in the INTO list must match that of selected columns.

I have 6 fields defined in the cursor select, and 6 parameters in the fetch. The results of running the @sql portion returns valid data. Should this be possible to define a parameter containing the select clause of the cursor?

select colnum, coldesc, colname into #ae_defs from ae_adefs
select @Sql = (select colname from #ae_defs where coldesc = 'PATIENT NAME') +
', ' +
(select colname from #ae_defs where coldesc = 'PATIENT NUMBER') +
', ' +
(select colname from #ae_defs where coldesc = 'ACCOUNT NUMBER') +
', ' +
(select colname from #ae_defs where coldesc = 'VISIT DATE') +
', ' +
(select colname from #ae_defs where coldesc = 'VISIT TYPE') +
', DocID from ae_dtl1'

DECLARE myCursor CURSOR FOR
Select @SQL

OPEN myCursor
print @@Cursor_rows
FETCH NEXT FROM myCursor into @var1, @var2, @var3, @var4, @var5, @DocID

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Oct 23, 2006

I have problems to place my variable into the select statement.

DECLARE @DB_NAME varchar(64)
DECLARE MR_ReqPro_DB_cursor CURSOR FOR
select name from dbo.sysdatabases where name like '%MR_req%'
OPEN MR_ReqPro_DB_cursor
FETCH NEXT FROM MR_ReqPro_DB_cursor
INTO @DB_NAME

WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
BEGIN
print @DB_NAME; --works fine

Select NAME, FILEDIRECTORY FROM @DB_NAME.MR_ReqPro.RQDOCUMENTS WHERE (FILEDIRECTORY LIKE '%\%');

FETCH NEXT FROM MR_ReqPro_DB_cursor INTO @DB_NAME
END
CLOSE MR_ReqPro_DB_cursor
DEALLOCATE MR_ReqPro_DB_cursor

GO

How could i use a variable like @DB_Name in my select ?

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Oct 13, 2003

I'm trying to build a select statement for a CURSOR where part of the SQL statement is built using a variable.
The following fails to parse:

Declare Cursor1 Cursor
For
'select table_name from ' + @database + '.Information_Schema.Tables Where Table_Type = ''Base Table'' order by Table_Name'
Open cursor1

That doesn't work, I've also tried using an Execute() statement, no luck there either. Any ideas or suggestions are greatly appreciated.

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Jun 7, 2004

I can't seem to get a cursor to work when I'm passing in a variable for a column name of the select statement. For example:

declare @col varchar(50)

set @col = 'Temperature'

declare notifycurs cursor scroll for
select @col from Table

Obviously this won't work correctly (since the result will simply be 'Temperature' instead of the actual float value for temperature). I tried to use quotes for the entire statement with an EXEC
(ie. exec('select '+@col+' from Table' )
but that gave me an error.

Is there a way to pass in a variable for a column name for a curor select statement????

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How To Specify Which Database To Use For A Select Statement Within A Cursor?

Nov 9, 2007

Hi everyone,

I have been trying to perform the following task:

Using the sys.databases & sys.sysindexes views to display all the columns with a clustered index for all tables and all databases in a given server. So the end result will have 3 columns:

Database name
Table name
Column name from that table with a clustered index

I have already created the following script which displays all the databases for a given server:

declare @DBname nvarchar(128)
declare testCursorForDB cursor
for
select name from sys.databases with (nolock)
where name not in ('master','tempdb','model','msdb')
order by name

open testCursorForDB
fetch next from testCursorForDB
into @DBname

while @@fetch_status = 0
begin
print @DBname
fetch next from testCursorForDB
into @DBname
end

close testCursorForDB
deallocate testCursorForDB

I also have created the following query which will display all the table and column names which have a clustered index for a given database:

select object_name(i.id) as TableName,

i.name as IndexName
from sys.sysindexes as i with (nolock)
where i.indid = '1'

However, what I need help/advice on is how do I combine these two together into one working script (either using nested cursors or a better way). In other words, how can I specify which database to use (ie. using the "use database_name") so that my query above will be applied to each database found within the cursor.

Any help is greatly appreciated

Thanks!

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SELECT DISTINCT Will Always Result In A Static Cursor

Jul 31, 2007

an example for the pb
1)First i have created a dynamic cursor :

DECLARE authors_cursor CURSOR DYNAMIC
FOR Select DISTINCT LOCATION_EN AS "0Location" from am_location WHERE LOCATION_ID = 7
OPEN authors_cursor
FETCH first FROM authors_cursor

2)The result for this cursor is for expamle 'USA'.

3) If now i do an update on that location with a new value 'USA1'

update am_location set location_en = 'USA1' WHERE LOCATION_ID = 7

4)now if i fetch the cursor , i''ll get the old value (USA) not (USA1).

If i remove DISTINCT from the cursor declaration , the process works fine .

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DB Engine :: TOP Changing Cursor Select Performance

Jun 15, 2015

the cursor at the bottom  iterates only to print the number of rows.The problem is in the select. This takes 30 seconds to iterate through 1242 records.But if I add a TOP 1000000 or whatever number to the select, the same iteration takes less than a 1 second.I've tested each query without cursor, and  both have the same cost and performance. (Not exactly the same plan)Note that I got the same performance improvement declaring the cursor as STATIC.Why the top is affecting the cursor iteration so much?

Declare @query varchar(512)
DECLARE Itera CURSOR --LOCAL STATIC READ_ONLY FORWARD_ONLY
FOR
select --TOP 1000000

[code]....

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SELECT DISTINCT Will Always Result In A Static Cursor

Jul 31, 2007

An example for my pb
1) Created a dynamic cursor :
DECLARE cursor_teste CURSOR DYNAMIC
FOR Select DISTINCT name from table WHERE ID = 1
OPEN cursor_teste
FETCH first FROM cursor_teste
2)The result for this cursor is for example 'teste'.
3) If now i do an update on that name with a new value 'teste1'
than if i fetch the cursor , i''ll get the old value (teste) .


any idea how to make a select distinct result in a dynamic Cursor?

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How To Put Condition In Select Statement To Write A Cursor

Mar 29, 2008

col1 col2 col3 col4
36930.60 145 N . 00
17618.43 190 N . 00
6259.20 115 N .00
8175.45 19 N .00
18022.54 212 N .00
111.07 212 B .00
13393.05 67 N .00
In above 4 col
if col3 value is B then cursor has to fectch appropriate value from col4.
if col3 value is N then cursor has to fectch appropriate value from col1.
here col2 values are unique.

Can any one reply for this..............

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Moving Average Using Select Statement Or Cursor Based?

Jul 30, 2007

ID DATE(dd/mm/yy) TYPE QTYIN COST_IN_AMT COST_OUT_AMT(MOVING AVERAGE)
1 01/01/2007 PURCHASE 10 1000
2 01/01/2007 PURCHAES 5 1100
3 01/01/2007 SALES -5 *TobeCalculated
4 02/01/2007 Purchase 20 9000
5 02/01/2007 SALES -10 *TobeCalculated
5 02/01/2007 purchase 50 8000
6 03/01/2007 Sales -10 *TobeCalculate
7 01/01/2007 Purchase 20 12000

I have a table when user add new sales or puchase will be added to this table ITEM_TXNS. The above date is part of the table for a ProductID . (The field is removed here)
In order to calculate the balance amount using moving average, I must calculated the cost_out_amt first on the fly.
When user add new sales I also need to determine the cost/unit for a product id using moving average. The problem is I can not just use sum, because i need to determine cost_out_amt for each sales first which will be calculated on the fly.
The reason i dont store the cost_out_amt (instead calculate on the fly) because User could Edit the previous sales/purchase txn or Insert new sales for a previous date. Example THe record with ID 9. By Adding this txn with ID 9, would cause all the cost_out_amt will be incorrect (Using moving Average) if i store the cost_amout_out on entrying txn and need to be recalculated.
Instead I just want to calculate on the fly and able to determine the cost avr for a specific point of time.
Should I just use Cursor and loop all the record and calculate the cost or maybe I can just use on Select Statement?

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