Dynamic Select Statement Using Parameterized SqlCommand Or Multiple Possible .CommandTexts
Jul 30, 2007
I'm trying to create an interface for filtering profiles from an SQLServer 2005 database using an html form. The form allows filtering based on a minimum level required in between one and four different columns. The first (and only mandatory) column to be filtered on has its name hard-coded into the base query. In trying to get the other three possible criteria to work, I've taken several approaches, all of which failed.
The other three potential criteria are selected from a drop down menu on the form and ideally these choices are passed into a query to be used as column names. My first attempt looked like this:
query = "SELECT * FROM profiles_tbl WHERE (EngSkill >= @english)" ....
if ReqSkill1 <> "" then
level1 = Convert.ToInt32(Request.form("minskilllvl1"))
query = query & pickclmleft & ReqSkill1 & pickclmright1
cmd.Parameters.Add("@ReqSkill1", SqlDBtype.text)
cmd.Parameters("@ReqSkill1").value = ReqSkill1
cmd.Parameters.Add("@level1", SqlDBtype.int)
cmd.Parameters("@level1").value = level1
end if
above If statement was repeated for 2nd and 3rd options
Second approach was to remove all parameters from sections of the query that were appended onto the original statement. This involved lots of strings containing AND clauses with hard-coded column names which were appended on when the corresponding option was selected in the form. Code looked like this:
query = "SELECT * FROM profiles_tbl WHERE (EngSkill >= @english)"
ASPqry = " AND (ASPlevel >= "
try
con = new SqlConnection()
con.ConnectionString = “**************string was correct****************�
cmd = new SqlCommand()
cmd.Parameters.Add("@english", SqlDBtype.int)
cmd.Parameters("@english").value = english
if ReqSkill1 <> "" then
if ReqSkill1 = "ASPlevel" then
query = query + " AND (ASPlevel >= "
level1 = Convert.ToInt32(Request.form("minskilllvl1"))
if level1 = 0 then
query = query + "0)"
end if
if level1 = 1 then
query = query + "1)"
end if
if level1 = 2 then
query = query + "2)"
end if
if level1 = 3 then
query = query + "3)"
end if
end if
end if
Finally when this too failed, I created four entirely separate queries, detected how many criteria were used, and used the appropriate query, passing necessary skill level in as a parameter. I'll provide code if needed here. Queries were written as strings and then used to set the CommandText property for an SqlCommand variable.
I think it's important to note that in all cases the most basic version of the query worked. In the first, if only the first criteria was used the statement executed fine. Same in the second. In the third, whatever query could be assigned first (even though only one could be assigned because of logical structure of if statements) worked and none of the others would. This last case was tested even with completely hard-coded queries that SQL Server 2005 validated as correct and would run.
Any help is greatly appreciated. Will post as much code as people want/need, and if I can get any one of these methods working I'll be thrilled. I have no need for all three.
A.S. Moser
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Dec 30, 2006
I'm trying to use a parameterized SELECT statement, but I must not have it right - the code below gives this compile error: System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException: Must declare the scalar variable "@UserID".
string strUserID = (string)Session["UserID"];
string strSelectRatings = "SELECT [CommentID], [GameID], [UserID], [Rating], LEFT(Comment,40) as Comment FROM [Comments] WHERE [UserID] = @UserID";
SqlConnection myConnection = new SqlConnection("...");
SqlCommand myCommand = new SqlCommand(strSelectRatings, myConnection);
myCommand.Parameters.Add("@UserID", strUserID);
MySqlDataSource.SelectCommand = strSelectRatings;
GridView1.DataBind();
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Dec 17, 2007
Hello,
I have been reading about how you shouldn't build dynamic SQL statements (see TextBox1.Text in line 3) and should use parameters instead, but I haven't yet found how to create a SELECT statement with a parameter that fills a dataset. If anyone can show me the correct way of doing this I would appreciate it so I can add it to my code snippets for proper coding practices. Thanks in advance for any assistance.
string strConnectionString = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["sqlConnectionString"].ConnectionString;
SqlConnection myConnection = new SqlConnection(strConnectionString);
-> string sqlSelect = "select * from customers where city = " + "'" + TextBox1.Text + "'";
SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(sqlSelect, myConnection);
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
myConnection.Open();
da.Fill(ds, "myDataset");
myConnection.Close();
jcfrasco
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Aug 25, 2006
I have following requirement. From OLE-DB source I am getting IDS. Then lookup with some master data. Now I have only matching IDs. Now I need find some filed(say Frequency from some table for each above id). I already write stored procedure for same where I am passing ID as parameter.Which is working fine when I run it SQL server management studio.
Query is sort of
Select field1,fiel2... from table 1 where id = @id
@id is each ID from lookup
Now I want to call this stored procedure in Data flow. I tried it using OLE DB command but it did not return output of stored procudre. I am getting output same what ever I am passing input.
Is there way to do this? In short my requirement is execute parametrized select statement using data flow trasformation component.
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Jan 9, 2015
Ok I have a query "SELECT ColumnNames FROM tbl1" let's say the values returned are "age,sex,race".
Now I want to be able to create an "update" statement like "UPATE tbl2 SET Col2 = age + sex + race" dynamically and execute this UPDATE statement. So, if the next select statement returns "age, sex, race, gender" then the script should create "UPDATE tbl2 SET Col2 = age + sex + race + gender" and execute it.
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Aug 29, 2006
I am currently having this problem with gridview and detailview. When I drag either onto the page and set my select statement to pick from one table and then update that data through the gridview (lets say), the update works perfectly. My problem is that the table I am pulling data from is mainly foreign keys. So in order to hide the number values of the foreign keys, I select the string value columns from the tables that contain the primary keys. I then use INNER JOIN in my SELECT so that I only get the data that pertains to the user I am looking to list and edit. I run the "test query" and everything I need shows up as I want it. I then go back to the gridview and change the fields which are foreign keys to templates. When I edit the templates I bind the field that contains the string value of the given foreign key to the template. This works great, because now the user will see string representation instead of the ID numbers that coinside with the string value. So I run my webpage and everything show up as I want it to, all the data is correct and I get no errors. I then click edit (as I have checked the "enable editing" box) and the gridview changes to edit mode. I make my changes and then select "update." When the page refreshes, and the gridview returns, the data is not updated and the original data is shown. I am sorry for so much typing, but I want to be as clear as possible with what I am doing. The only thing I can see being the issue is that when I setup my SELECT and FROM to contain fields from multiple tables, the UPDATE then does not work. When I remove all of my JOIN's and go back to foreign keys and one table the update works again. Below is what I have for my SQL statements:------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SELECT:SELECT People.FirstName, People.LastName, People.FullName, People.PropertyID, People.InviteTypeID, People.RSVP, People.Wheelchair, Property.[House/Day Hab], InviteType.InviteTypeName FROM (InviteType INNER JOIN (Property INNER JOIN People ON Property.PropertyID = People.PropertyID) ON InviteType.InviteTypeID = People.InviteTypeID) WHERE (People.PersonID = ?)UPDATE:UPDATE [People] SET [FirstName] = ?, [LastName] = ?, [FullName] = ?, [PropertyID] = ?, [InviteTypeID] = ?, [RSVP] = ?, [Wheelchair] = ? WHERE [PersonID] = ? ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------The only fields I want to update are in [People]. My WHERE is based on a control that I use to select a person from a drop down list. If I run the test query for the update while setting up my data source the query will update the record in the database. It is when I try to make the update from the gridview that the data is not changed. If anything is not clear please let me know and I will clarify as much as I can. This is my first project using ASP and working with databases so I am completely learning as I go. I took some database courses in college but I have never interacted with them with a web based front end. Any help will be greatly appreciated.Thank you in advance for any time, help, and/or advice you can give.Brian
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Dec 3, 2004
Would it be possible to retrieve a "dynamically" named field from a table by using an input parameter?
For example, if a table has fields named Semester1, Semester2, Semester3, Semester4, and I was lazy and only wanted to create one stored procedure for all semesters could I do the following...
ALTER PROCEDURE u_sp_x
@semester int
AS
Select Semester@semester
From ThisTable
Just curious.
Thanks,
Steve Hanzelman
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Oct 13, 2001
I have a quick question on SQL Server. Lets say I have table Order which has column names OrderId, CustomerName, OrderDate and NumberofItems. To select the OrderID values from the table I say
Select OrderId from Order.
But in the select if I want the column name to be variable how do I do it. I tried the following code through a stored procedure.
declare @order_id nvarchar(10)
select @order_id = 'OrderID'
SELECT @order_id from Order.
The code above gave me the string "OrderID" as many times as there were rows in the table but I could never get the actuall values in the OrderId column. Can you please send me some ideas or code where I can get values from the column names and at the same time change the column name dynamically.
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Jul 27, 2004
In SQL Server you can do a SELECT INTO to create a new table, much like CREAT TABLE AS in Oracle. I'm putting together a dynamic script that will create a table with the number of columns being the dynamic part of my script. Got any suggestions that come to mind?
Example:
I need to count the number of weeks between two dates, my columns in the table need to be at least one for every week returned in my query.
I'm thinking of getting a count of the number of weeks then building my column string comma separated then do my CREATE TABLE statement rather then the SELECT INTO... But I'm not sure I'll be able to do that using a variable that holds the string of column names. I'm guess the only way I can do this is via either VBScript or VB rather then from within the database.
BTW - this would be a stored procedure...
Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated.
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Nov 16, 2007
Hi,
I am trying to build a parameterized query where I pass a set of integer values into the dynamic sql. Please see below example.
DECLARE @SQLQUERY NVARCHAR(4000)
DECLARE @PARAMDEF NVARCHAR(1000)
DECLARE @VALUES VARCHAR(100)
SET @PARAMDEF = N'@IN_VAL VARCHAR(100)'
SET @VALUES = '1,2,3,4'
SET @SQLQUERY = 'SELECT * FROM TABLEA WHERE COLUMNA IN (@IN_VAL)'
EXEC SP_EXECUTESQL @SQLQUERY,@PARAMDEF,@IN_VAL=@VALUES
This fails with the error "cannot convert varchar to numeric". I believe since ColumnA is numeric, its trying to convert the dynamic paramter to numeric leading to the failure.
has someone implemented an In clause as a parameter? Please do not tell me that I can append the values as string and construct a dynamic query. I want to use a parameterized version. I will be calling this repeatedly and dont want recompile overhead.
TIA
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Apr 18, 2015
I can't seem to place the "option (recompile)" in any valid position so that the following procedure executes without a syntax error .
USE [PO]
GO
/****** Object: StoredProcedure [dbo].[npSSUserLoad] Script Date: 4/18/2015 3:57:38 PM ******/
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
[Code] ...
-- Generated code - DO NOT MODIFY
-- From Object Schema: 'C:XXXXXX.NetPOPOModel\_ObjectSchema
-- To regenerate this procedure use the 'Open With' option on file _ObjectSchema and select POCodeGen.exe
Declare @SqlCmd nvarchar(max)
Declare @ParamDefinitions nvarchar(1024)
Set @ParamDefinitions = N'@UserId int,NTUser varchar(30), @XmlResult XML OUTPUT'
Set @SqlCmd = N'Set @XmlResult =
(
Select
[UserId] [a],
[UserName] [b],
[code]....
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Sep 11, 2006
hi everyone,
joy mundy alluded in her webcast that it is possible to dynamically specify a table name in a parameterized ole db source query. is this true? if so, how can it be done?
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Oct 10, 2007
Hi, I was wondering if there is a way to solve this issue.
I have the following MDX to retrieve specialised time related data from a cube
Code Block
SELECT NON EMPTY { { { [Measures].[% Vacancy], [Measures].[Total Square Area], [Measures].[Deliveries], [Measures].[Net Absorption] } * { [Time].[Quarter].[2007 Q1], [Time].[Quarter].[2007 Q1].lag(1), [Time].[Quarter].[2007 Q1].lag(2), [Time].[Quarter].[2007 Q1].lag(3), [Time].[Quarter].[2007 Q1].lag(4), ytd( [Time].[Quarter].[2007 Q1]), ytd( [Time].[Quarter].[2007 Q1].lag(4)),ytd([Time].[Quarter].[2007 Q1].parent.lag(1)),ytd([Time].[Quarter].[2007 Q1].parent.lag(2)) } } } ON COLUMNS ,
NON EMPTY { DESCENDANTS( [Location].[All Location], [Location].[Market] ) } ON ROWS
FROM [QMS]
WHERE ( [Overall].[Overall].&[Y] )
I can populate a table with the columns i need from the resulting dataset, however it is not dynamic. i.e.
The dataset field names come up as say,
Measures___Vacancy_Time_All_Time_2007_2007_Q1
Measures___Vacancy_Time_All_Time_2006_2006_Q4
Which i can place in the report...
But if I then want to parameterize [2007 Q1] like as follows
Code Block
="SELECT NON EMPTY { { { [Measures].[% Vacancy], [Measures].[Total Square Area], [Measures].[Deliveries], [Measures].[Net Absorption] } * { [Time].[Quarter].[" + Parameters!Quarter.Value + "], [Time].[Quarter].[" + Parameters!Quarter.Value + "].lag(1), [Time].[Quarter].[" + Parameters!Quarter.Value + "].lag(2), [Time].[Quarter].[" + Parameters!Quarter.Value + "].lag(3), [Time].[Quarter].[" + Parameters!Quarter.Value + "].lag(4), ytd( [Time].[Quarter].[" + Parameters!Quarter.Value + "]), ytd( [Time].[Quarter].[" + Parameters!Quarter.Value + "].lag(4)),ytd([Time].[Quarter].[" + Parameters!Quarter.Value + "].parent.lag(1)),ytd([Time].[Quarter].[" + Parameters!Quarter.Value + "].parent.lag(2)) } } } ON COLUMNS ,NON EMPTY { DESCENDANTS( [Location].[All Location], [Location].[Market] ) } ON ROWS FROM [QMS] WHERE ( [Overall].[Overall].&[Y] )"
so that everything is then driven from a single selected Quarter value, the table report no longer gets populated, as it has hardcoded field values such as
=Fields!Measures___Vacancy_Time_All_Time_2007_2007_Q1.Value
and if the Quarter selected is [2006 Q1] for example, this field will not exist in the dataset.
Is there a way to accomplish this? I am using SSRS 2005 against SSAS 2000 cubes
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Jul 23, 2014
I have created a stored procedure with dynamic query and using sp_executesql . stored procedure is work fine.
Now i want to call stored procedure in select statement because stored procedure return a single value.
I search on google and i find openrowset but this generate a meta data error
So how i can resolve it ???
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Oct 3, 2005
I am just wondering if it is possible using SQL Server 2000 to have multiple SQL Statements executed with one sqlComm.ExecuteNonQuery(); call?
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May 8, 2014
I am trying to apply the logic from the following resource: URL....but cannot get it to work with my logic for some reason.For example, the following query:
;WITH CTE1 AS (SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR, GETDATE(), 120) AS Col1),
CTE2 AS (SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR, GETDATE(), 111) AS Col2)
SELECT CTE1.Col1,CTE2.Col2
FROM CTE1
CROSS JOIN CTE2
GO
Produces the following output:
Col1 | Col2
2014-05-08 10:55:54 | 2014/05/08
But, as soon as I try to do something else like:
;WITH CTE1 AS (SELECT COUNT(login) FROM userinfo AS Col1),
CTE2 AS (SELECT COUNT(login) FROM userinfo AS Col2)
SELECT CTE1.Col1,CTE2.Col2
FROM CTE1
CROSS JOIN CTE2
GO
I receive the following errors:
Msg 8155, Level 16, State 2, Line 1
No column name was specified for column 1 of 'CTE1'.
Msg 8155, Level 16, State 2, Line 2
No column name was specified for column 1 of 'CTE2'.
Are there limitations when trying to use multiple CTE in a single query?
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Apr 29, 2015
SELECT FirstSet.Country,FirstSet.[Month]
,ABC.ABC1
,DEF.DEF1
FROM (
SELECT [Answer Text]'Country',interview_start 'Month',[ID respondent],
[Code] ....
I didn't find whats problem with this code. Actually I try to create a select statement with with cte select statement. In cte clause my output ok but when I try to receive that output from write another select statement then its show error.
Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 276
Incorrect syntax near ';'.
Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 315
Incorrect syntax near ')'.
Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Line 351
Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'as'.
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Mar 1, 2005
I am using SQL sever 2k and C#.
There is a stored-procedure that it has multiple select statements as returned result set. How can I use SqlCommand.ExecuteReader to get all result set?
What if the multiple select statements is " FOR XML", how can I set all xml using ExecuteXmlReader?
I tried to use ExecuteReader or ExecuteXmlReader, but seems that I can only get back the result set of the first select statement, all others are messed up.
stored procedure example: NorthWind database:
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
Create PROCEDURE dbo.getShippersAndEmployeesXML
AS
select * from Shippers for xml auto, elements
select * from Employees for xml auto, elements
RETURN @@ERROR
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER OFF
GO
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
C# code example:
//set connect, build sqlcommand etc
XmlTextReader reader = (XmlTextReader)command.ExecuteXmlReader();
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
while(reader.Read()) sb.Append(reader.ReadOuterXml());
Thanks for your help.
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Aug 29, 2006
hi
first of all is it possible? if so, what am i doing wrong with this
INSERT into TB2
(
ClientCode,
EngagementCode,
EngagementDescription
)
SELECT
(SELECT dbo.tarCustomer.CustID
FROM dbo.tPA00175 INNER JOIN
dbo.tarCustomer ON dbo.tPA00175.CustKey = dbo.tarCustomer.CustKey INNER JOIN
dbo.tPA00007 ON dbo.tPA00175.intJobKey = dbo.tPA00007.intJobKey),
NULL,
SELECT
(SELECT dbo.tPA00175.chrJobNumber
FROM dbo.tPA00175 INNER JOIN
dbo.tarCustomer ON dbo.tPA00175.CustKey = dbo.tarCustomer.CustKey INNER JOIN
dbo.tPA00007 ON dbo.tPA00175.intJobKey = dbo.tPA00007.intJobKey)
the first select statement for works fine, but the second one and all after i get a syntax error near 'select'.
this is just a shortened version of the statement. how would i run select statements for a table to be inserted into with different column names. also with items that are hard coded like the 'null'. thanks
tibor
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Nov 14, 2013
i have a table named masterlist wherein the columns are :
name-----age------sex
andrew---19-------male
trisha---23------female
and i have also another table which is namelist that is linked to the masterlist table.. after i search for the record andrew in the table namelist..i updated andrew as 25 and sex is female..now i want reset andrew's record, same to the records that andrew has in the table masterlist..
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Aug 9, 2006
This is more of a basic SQL question rather than anything specific for T-SQL, but I assume someone here can help me...
I have a problem with properly combining a lot of AND and ORs in a SELECT statement in a stored procedure in order to get the desired results. The problem is that I want to have all results that fullfill all of the supplied conditions: InstitutionCode, CollectionCode, ScientificName, Locality (unless they are null, hence 'coalesce') and the Parentid, that can be in one of eight columns.
SELECT * FROM QueryView WHERE InstitutionCode = COALESCE(@museum, InstitutionCode) AND CollectionCode = COALESCE(@collection, CollectionCode) AND ScientificName LIKE '%' + @binomen + '%' AND Locality LIKE '%' + @locality + '%' AND ParentID1 = COALESCE(@taxparent, ParentID3) OR ParentID2 = COALESCE(@taxparent, ParentID2) OR ParentID3 = COALESCE(@taxparent, ParentID3) OR ParentID4 = COALESCE(@taxparent, ParentID4) OR ParentID5 = COALESCE(@taxparent, ParentID5) OR ParentID6 = COALESCE(@taxparent, ParentID6) OR ParentID7 = COALESCE(@taxparent, ParentID7) OR ParentID8 = COALESCE(@taxparent, ParentID8)
The current construction, however, gives me all results that fullfill either on of the four conditions, or the parentid in one of the columns. putting parentheses around parentid part gives me zero query results. I understand that the ORs should be restricted to the parentids and not the rest, but putting parentheses around parentid part gives me zero query results.
Has anyone got a good tip to help me resolve this puzzle?
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Mar 9, 2004
I have a user login scenario where I would like to make sure that they not only exist in the user table, but also make sure there account is "verified" and "active". I'm trying to return 3 output parameters. UserID, verified, active. Is this possible?
Do I need just a select statement to do this? What is the difference between the output and select statements?
Thanks in advance.
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Sep 21, 2006
Hi,I'm new to ASP.NET, and am currently looking into XML.I'm trying to write XML using data from an SQL Server 2000 table. But I seem to be getting the following error regarding the SQL Server connection:Compiler Error Message: CS1502: The best overloaded method match for 'System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand.SqlCommand(string, System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection)' has some invalid argumentsSource Error:Line 23: {
Line 24: SqlDataAdapter mySqlDataAdapter = new SqlDataAdapter();
Line 25: mySqlDataAdapter.SelectCommand = new SqlCommand(queryString, connString);
Line 26: mySqlDataAdapter.Fill(myDataSet);
Line 27: return myDataSet;Source File: c:InetpubwwwrootmappingcreateGeoRSSFile.aspx.cs Line: 25 This is my code:using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient ;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Collections;
using System.Text;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Xml;
public partial class createGeoRSSFile : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, DataSet myDataSet, EventArgs e)
{
string connString = "server=SQLSERV1;database=Historical_Statistics;UID=dbuser;PWD=Password";
string queryString = "SELECT Town, PostCode, Latitude, Longitude FROM UKPostCodes";
using (SqlConnection mySqlConnection = new SqlConnection(connString))
{
SqlDataAdapter mySqlDataAdapter = new SqlDataAdapter();
mySqlDataAdapter.SelectCommand = new SqlCommand(queryString, connString);
mySqlDataAdapter.Fill(myDataSet);
return myDataSet;
}
// Create a new XmlTextWriter instance
XmlTextWriter writer = new XmlTextWriter(Response.OutputStream, Encoding.Unicode);
// Start writing!
writer.WriteStartDocument();
writer.WriteStartElement("item");
// Creating the <town> element
writer.WriteStartElement("town");
writer.WriteElementString("PostCode",myDataSet .Tables[1].Columns("PostCode"));
writer.WriteElementString("geo:lat",myDataSet.Tables[1].Columns("Latitude"));
writer.WriteElementString("geo:lon", myDataSet.Tables[1].Columns("Longitude"));
writer.WriteEndElement();
writer.WriteEndElement();
writer.WriteEndDocument();
writer.Flush();
writer.Close();
}
}What seems to be causing this error?Thanks.
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Jun 9, 2004
Hi there,
Just starting out so bear with me thanks. I am developing a ASP.NET web application with supporting ASP.NET Web services. The app sends a webmethod a bunch of values and the web service takes those values and through several stored procedures, updates a SQL database.
I initialise the DB connection right at the top of the web method following the method attributes :
....
ByVal strState As String, _
ByRef nominalExists As Boolean _
) As String
Dim oConn As SqlConnection = New SqlConnection(ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings("DBconnString"))
Dim oCmd As SqlCommand = New SqlCommand
Dim workParam As SqlParameter
Dim myTrans As SqlTransaction
Dim isError As Boolean
Dim returnURL As String
....
The function continues into a SELECT CASE routine...
Right... So when the desired CASE fires I enter into the following type of code. Purpose being to fire off several different Stored procedures under the same transaction and the same database connection.
Dim oCheckDBReader As SqlDataReader
Try
oConn.Open()
oCmd.Connection = oConn
oCmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text
oCmd.CommandText = "SOME SELECT STATEMENT"
oCheckDBReader = oCmd.ExecuteReader
If oCheckDBReader.HasRows Then nominalExists = True
oCmd.Connection = Nothing
oCheckDBReader.Close()
oCmd.Dispose()
myTrans = oConn.BeginTransaction()
oCmd.Connection = oConn
oCmd.Transaction = myTrans
oCmd.CommandText = "sp_mystoredprocedure"
oCmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure
... oCmd parameter stuff
oCmd.ExecuteNonQuery
oCmd.Dispose()
oCmd = New SQLCommand
oCmd.Connection = oConn
oCmd.Transaction = myTrans
oCmd.CommandText = "sp_mystoredprocedure"
oCmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure
... oCmd parameter stuff
oCmd.ExecuteNonQuery
oCmd.Dispose()
....
Catch
myTrans.Rollback()
....
Finally
oCmd.Dispose()
oConn.Dispose()
....
End Try
Can someone please spare some time to tell me:
a) Whether I am going about all of this the right way
b) Explain why I am getting the following error
System.Web.Services.Protocols.SoapException: Server was unable to process request. ---> System.InvalidOperationException: The SqlCommand is currently busy Open, Fetching. at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand.set_Transaction(SqlTransaction value) at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlTransaction.GetServerTransactionLevel() at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlTransaction.Rollback() at
Thanks a million to all that assist...
Hope to hear from you soon....
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May 18, 2006
Hello:
I need assistance writing a SELECT statement. I need data from a table that matches one (or more) of multiple criteria, and I need to know which of those criteria it matched. For instance, looking at the Orders table in the Northwind database, I might want all the rows with an OrderDate after Jan 1, 1997 and all the rows with a ShippedDate after June 1, 1997. Depending on which of those criteria the row matches, it should include a field stating whether it is in the result set because of its OrderDate, or its ShippedDate. One way of doing this that I've already tried is:
SELECT 'OrderDate' AS [ChosenReason], Orders.*FROM OrdersWHERE OrderDate > '1-1-1997'UNIONSELECT 'ShippedDate' AS [ChosenReason], Orders.*FROM OrdersWHERE ShippedDate > '6-1-1997'
In my application, scanning a table with thousands of records for five sets of criteria takes a few seconds to run, which is not acceptable to my boss. Is there a better way of doing this than with the UNION operator?
Thank you
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Nov 15, 2012
I am in doubt if its possible to make a select statement which enables me to consolidate multiple lines in the same table.
I have a table with a lot of companies and figures for each company.
Some of the companies owns some of the other companies in the table and in reverse, some of the companies are owned by some of the companies in the table.
I have a lot of columns, but basically the most important columns are:
Company Name, Company Mother , Company Daughter.
Each company has also a revenue column.
What I want to do is to consolidate all figures for absolute mothers e.i. companies which are not owned by another company in the list.
I therefore need a select statement which says something like:
Get the revenue of companies not owned by another company (e.i. absolute mother). Add to this, the revenue of all its daughters. Add to this the revenue of all the daughters daughters etc. until there are no daughters left.
In other words - aggregate the revenue for all the companies in the group under the name of the ultimate parent company.
I can easily select and add the revenue for the first level of direct daughters, but I dont know how many more daughters the daughters has etc.
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Nov 26, 2015
I am writing a query and have the bulk of it already written.Â
I am looking at a table that contains customer orders. There is a column named Customer_Order.Status Available values for this column is R, F, H, and C.
I'd like for my query to return all lines that have the value R, F, H.
My where clause is written like thisÂ
WHERE CUSTOMER_ORDER.SITE_ID = 'XXX' AND CUSTOMER_ORDER.STATUS = ('R','H','F')
I know I'm missing something....
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Aug 18, 2015
how we can replace the multiple values in a single select statement? I have to build the output based on values stored in a table. Please see below the sample input and expected output.
DECLARE @V1 NVARCHAR(100)
SELECT @V1 = 'FirstName: @FN, LastName: @LN, Add1: @A1, Add2: @A2 '
DECLARE @T1 TABLE
(FN VARCHAR(100), LN VARCHAR(100), A1 VARCHAR(100), A2 VARCHAR(100))
[code]....
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Oct 13, 2014
I have sp that works with GUI and have an opton for sort field/ collation. But I noteiced that if I do level on very generic key like <Level> in my case it does the job, but output does'nt look right after that all names, account numbers are messed, so I'd like to add second sort column and looks like it can'be be done with my syntax, I tried to play adding second column and failed.
Select * from T1 order by Level, FirstName
Looks like it only can be done with Dynamic...
DECLARE @SortColmn VARCHAR(10) = 'Level'
SELECT *
FROM TABLE
CASE WHEN @SortColmn = 'FirstName' AND @SortDir = 0 THEN FirstName END DESC
,CASE WHEN @SortColmn = 'LastName' AND @SortDir = 0 THEN LastName END DESC
,CASE WHEN @SortColmn = 'Region ' AND @SortDir = 0 THEN Region END DESC
,CASE WHEN @SortColmn = 'Level' AND @SortDir = 0 THEN [Level] END desc --<@>>< THEN FIrstName asc ???
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Feb 12, 2014
I have created a trigger that is set off every time a new item has been added to TableA.The trigger then inserts 4 rows into TableB that contains two columns (item, task type).
Each row will have the same item, but with a different task type.ie.
TableA.item, 'Planning'
TableA.item, 'Design'
TableA.item, 'Program'
TableA.item, 'Production'
How can I do this with tSQL using a single select statement?
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Dec 14, 2004
I want to retrieve data from SQL containing non English character but fail, can anyone shed me some light?
What I use currently:
Dim strSQL As String
strSQL = "SELECT ArticleID, "
strSQL &= "ISNULL(Body, '') AS Body, "
strSQL &= "ISNULL(Subject, '') AS Subject "
strSQL &= "FROM Articles "
strSQL &= "WHERE (Subject LIKE N'%' + @Keyword + '%' OR [Body] LIKE N'%' + @Keyword + '%') "
Dim con As New SqlConnection(ConfigurationSettings.AppSettings("ConnectionString"))
Dim cmd As New SqlDataAdapter(strSQL, con)
cmd.SelectCommand.Parameters.Add("@Keyword", SqlDbType.NVarChar).Value = keyword
...
I'm not so sure where should I place the letter "N", I use :
SELECT ArticleID,
ISNULL(Body, '') AS Body,
ISNULL(Subject, '') AS Subject,
FROM Articles
WHERE (Subject LIKE N'%SomeNonEnglishString%' OR [Body] LIKE N'%SomeNonEnglishString%')
in Query Analzyer, it works! But it failed in my program... oh my god...
Thanks a lot!
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Oct 26, 2007
Hello,
Is there any way to run a parameterized statement against SQL when you have an unknown ammount of inputs.
Instead of doing the following:
FOR i as integer = 0 to topValuestrWhere &= " OR myColName='"& myArr(i) &"'"
NEXT
wash up the string and submit this to SQL, I want to do it with parameters. I'm calling a sproc in SQL and I would prefer just to send in a string like "1,4,42',45" in a parameter split that in SQL and run my query.The query would be something like "...WHERE myColname=1 OR myColname=2 OR myColName=3" I only want to declare one parameter and not use string concatenation as described above.It doesn't matter if there's a split function in SQL or not, as long as it solves my problem in an efficient manner. Cheers!/Eskil
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May 2, 2008
I am trying to create a stored procedure that will take a text value passed from an application and update a table using the corresponding integer value using a CASE statement. I get the error: Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'SET' when I execute the creation of the SP. What am I missing here? This looks to me like it should work. Here is my code.
CREATE PROCEDURE OfficeMove
-- Add the parameters for the stored procedure here
@UserName nvarchar(10),
@NewLocation nchar(5),
@NewCity nvarchar(250)
AS
BEGIN
-- SET NOCOUNT ON added to prevent extra result sets from
-- interfering with SELECT statements.
SET NOCOUNT ON;
-- Insert statements for procedure here
Execute as user = '***'
DELETE FROM [SQLSZD].[SZDDB].dbo.Employee_Office_Assignments
WHERE User_Name = @UserName
INSERT INTO [SQLSZD].[SZDDB].dbo.Employee_Office_Assignments
SET User_Name = @UserName,
Room_ID = @NewLocation
UPDATE [SQLSZD].[SZDDB].dbo.Employee_Locations
SET Office_ID =
CASE
WHEN @NewCity = 'Columbus' THEN 1
WHEN @NewCity = 'Cleveland' THEN 2
WHEN @NewCity = 'Cincinnati' THEN 4
WHEN @NewCity = 'Raleigh' THEN 5
WHEN @NewCity = 'Carrollwood' THEN 6
WHEN @NewCity = 'Orlando' THEN 7
END
WHERE User_Name = @UserName
END
GO
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