EXEC Inside A Cursor Iteration Problem

Jul 20, 2005

I 've have a stored procedure that compares fields across databases.
In order to do so it requires 2 values it acquires from 2 tables. The
search is based on the ID of the data owner and a subject:

proc_evaluate_results @StudentId = '222222', Course = 'PSY101'

In order to obtain those values I run a cursor accross my records and
SELECT THEM INTO 2 @variables, which then replace 222222 and PSY101
with dynamic values eg.

--define a cursor etc.etc.

WHILE @@cursor_fetch = 0
BEGIN
--do the cursor call INTO @vars
EXEC proc_evaluate_results @StudentId = @studentID, @Course =
@CourseCode
END

Now,the vars are being passed to the stored procedure and executed OK,
but the cursor gets stuck on the last record and continues to evaluate
it until stopped manually.

If I comment out the EXEC and replace it with eg. PRINT @Course + ' |
' + @CourseCode it runs fine, exiting after the last record.


Thanks
R>

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Nov 16, 2007

I'm trying to execute a stored procedure within the case clause of select statement.
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@val1 and @val2 are passed in


CREATE TABLE #TEMP(
tempid INT IDENTITY (1,1) NOT NULL,
myint INT NOT NULL,
mybool BIT NOT NULL
)

INSERT INTO #TEMP (myint, mybool)
SELECT my_int_from_tbl,
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FROM dbo.tbl
WHERE tbl.val2 = @val2


SELECT COUNT(*) FROM #TEMP WHERE mybool = 1


If I have to, I can do a while loop and populate another temp table for every "my_int_from_tbl," but I don't really know the syntax for that.

Any suggestions?

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Oct 5, 2004

I'm new to cursors, and I'm not sure what's wrong with this code, it run for ever and when I stop it I get cursor open errors




declare Q cursor for
select systudentid from satrans


declare @id int

open Q
fetch next from Q into @id
while @@fetch_status = 0
begin

declare c cursor for

Select
b.ssn,
SaTrans.SyStudentID,
satrans.date,
satrans.type,
SaTrans.SyCampusID,
Amount = Case SaTrans.Type
When 'P' Then SaTrans.Amount * -1
When 'C' Then SaTrans.Amount * -1
Else SaTrans.Amount END

From SaTrans , systudent b where satrans.systudentid = b.systudentid

and satrans.systudentid = @id




declare @arbalance money, @type varchar, @ssn varchar, @amount money, @systudentid int, @transdate datetime, @sycampusid int, @before money

set @arbalance = 0
open c
fetch next from c into @ssn, @systudentid, @transdate, @type, @sycampusid, @amount

while @@fetch_status = 0
begin

set @arbalance = @arbalance + @amount
set @before = @arbalance -@amount

insert c2000_utility1..tempbalhistory1
select @systudentid systudentid, @sycampusid sycampusid, @transdate transdate, @amount amount, @type type, @arbalance Arbalance, @before BeforeBalance
where( convert (int,@amount) <= -50
or @amount * -1 > @before * .02)
and @type = 'P'




fetch next from c into @ssn, @systudentid, @transdate, @type, @sycampusid, @amount
end
close c
deallocate c
fetch next from Q into @id

end
close Q
deallocate Q


select * from c2000_utility1..tempbalhistory1
truncate table c2000_utility1..tempbalhistory1

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Oct 23, 2000

I have a loop(while) statement I need to run inside a cursor statement. The loop creates records based on a frequency. The cursor and the loop work but the problem is that the cursor only reads the first record, runs the loop, but then ends. I am pasting the code below. Any help appreciated

declare dbcursor cursor for select uniq_id,account_id,created_by,encounter_id, start_date,date_stopped,sig_codes, ndc_id,modified_by from patient_medication where convert(datetime,start_date) = '10/20/2000' and date_stopped is not null
open dbcursor fetch next from dbcursor into @uniqid,@account_id,@createid,@entcid, @sdate, @edate ,@sig_code, @ndcid, @modid
while (@@FETCH_STATUS <> -1)
begin
select @freq = SIG.sig_frequency FROM SIG where SIG.SIG_KEY = @sig_code
set @hfreq = @freq if @freq = 9 set @freq = 1 set @nodays = datediff(day, @sdate - 1, @edate)
while @cnter < @nodays
begin
while @fcnter < @freq + 1 begin insert into PATIENT_MEDICATION_DISPERSAL_ (uniq_id,account_id, occurance_id, encounter_id, ndc_id, ddate, frequency, sig_code,disp_create_id, disp_mod_id) values (@uniqid,@account_id,@fcnter, @entcid, @ndcid, @sdate, @freq, @sig_code,@createid, @modid )
set @fcnter = @fcnter + 1
set @erdate = @sdate

END
if @hfreq = 9
begin set @fcnter = 1
set @sdate = @sdate + 2
Set @cnter = @cnter + 2
end
else
begin
set @fcnter = 1
set @sdate = @sdate + 1
Set @cnter = @cnter + 1
end
end
end
close dbcursor
deallocate dbcursor

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May 16, 2008

I try to create a Sproc which will use a cursor to retrieve a few rows from a table. But the cursor part has given me problem. Here it is:


StudentInfo
StudentID StudentName DeptID
101 John 10
102 Alex 10
103 Beth 20
ClassInfo
ClassID DeptID
901 10
902 10
225 20
I want to create a Sproc which will retreive the student's classes in DeptID 10

Following is the Sproc and cursor:

use master
go
Create PROCEDURE [dbo].[getEnclishClasses]
@StudentID int
AS
Declare @printInsertStatement nvarchar(100)
ECLARE NewRowID int

Declare classCursor CURSOR FOR
SELECT ClassID, DeptID FROM [myTest].dbo.ClassInfo
WHERE DeptID=(SELECT DeptID FROM [myTest].dbo.StudentInfo
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DECLARE @ClassID INT
DECLARE @DeptID INT

OPEN classCursor
FETCH NEXT FROM classCURSOR INTO
@ClassID, @DeptID
WHILE (@@FETCH_STATUs=0)
BEGIN
PRINT 'SET @newID = Scope_Identity()'
SET @printInsertStatement=
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+CONVERT(NVARCHAR (10), @ClassID) + ','
+CONVERT(NVARCHAR (2), @DeptID)+')'
FROM [myTest].dbo.StudentInfo
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PRINT @printInsertStatement
END
CLOSE classCursor
DEALLOCATE classCursor
EXEC getEnclishClasses 101

Here is what I try to get (text with actual data from the table):
SET @newRowID = Scope_Identity()
INSERT INTO [myTest].dbo.ClassInfo VALUES(901, 10)
SET @newRowID = Scope_Identity()
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Here is what I had got (returning multiple lines, more than number of records I have):
Msg 512, Level 16, State 1, Procedure getEnclishClasses, Line 19
Subquery returned more than 1 value. This is not permitted when the subquery follows =, !=, <, <= , >, >= or when the subquery is used as an expression.

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Code Snippet

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Msg 16958, Level 16, State 3, Procedure sp_MSforeach_worker, Line 31

Could not complete cursor operation because the set options have changed since the cursor was declared.

Msg 16958, Level 16, State 3, Procedure sp_MSforeach_worker, Line 32

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Alter PROCEDURE [dbo].[sp_MSforeachsp]

@command1 nvarchar(2000)

, @replacechar nchar(1) = N'?'

, @command2 nvarchar(2000) = null

, @command3 nvarchar(2000) = null

, @whereand nvarchar(2000) = null

, @precommand nvarchar(2000) = null

, @postcommand nvarchar(2000) = null

AS

/* This procedure belongs in the "master" database so it is acessible to all databases */

/* This proc returns one or more rows for each stored procedure */

/* @precommand and @postcommand may be used to force a single result set via a temp table. */

declare @retval int

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/* Create the select */

EXECUTE(N'declare hCForEachTable cursor global for

SELECT QUOTENAME(SPECIFIC_SCHEMA)+''.''+QUOTENAME(ROUTINE_NAME)

FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.ROUTINES

WHERE ROUTINE_TYPE = ''PROCEDURE''

AND OBJECTPROPERTY(OBJECT_ID(QUOTENAME(SPECIFIC_SCHEMA)+''.''+QUOTENAME(ROUTINE_NAME)), ''IsMSShipped'') = 0 '

+ @whereand)

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if (@retval = 0)

EXECUTE @retval = [dbo].sp_MSforeach_worker @command1, @replacechar, @command2, @command3, 0

if (@retval = 0 and @postcommand is not null)

EXECUTE(@postcommand)

RETURN @retval



GO


example useage:


EXEC sp_MSforeachsp @command1="PRINT '?' GRANT EXECUTE ON ? TO [superuser]"

GO

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part 1

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WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
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Part 2

SELECT
T4.U_OB_PCOMP AS PARENTCOMP, T0.CARDCODE, T0.CARDNAME, ISNULL(T0.U_OB_TID,'') AS TRANSID, T0.DOCNUM AS SONO, T0.DOCDATE AS SODATE,
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ORDR T0
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--Param2 = Systemfilename
---------------------------------------------

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Feb 17, 2006

Hi,

Can I execute my MDX statement as in the exhibit format!



DECLARE @test VARCHAR(MAX)

SET @test = 'WITH test AS (SELECT * FROM merchants)'

EXEC(@test)

SELECT * FROM test



If I don't use that dynamice sql statement, everything work fine.



Thanks,

Myo

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Mar 28, 2006

Hi,

I have a written a SP to do indexdefrag to all user table indexes in a databases...I had to use dynamic sql so I can reuse this code for any DB...

declare @strsql varchar(500)


set @strsql = ' dbcc indexdefrag('+'''DBName'''+',554556545,3)'

exec (@strsql)

When I execute the above script, I immeaditely see the results in the query analyser like below:

Pages Scanned Pages Moved Pages Removed
------------- ----------- -------------
3 0 0

Looks like the indexdefrag did not happen since the logical fragmentation is still a high number like 30%.....

Just wondering whats goin on..

Thanks.

Ranga



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Aug 29, 2007

Hi, I have an sql query like this :DECLARE         @TableName varchar(200),    @ColumnName varchar(200),    @EmployeeID varchar(200),    @Result    varchar(200);SET @TableName = 'Customer';SET @ColumnName = 'First_Name';SET @CustomerID = 28;-- This line return ErrorSET @Result = EXEC ('select' +  @ColumnName + ' from ' +  @TableName + ' where Recid = ' + @CustomerID + '');Print @Result;   I am pretty sure the SELECT statement in EXEC will only return 0 or 1 record. But how to capture result from EXEC? Thanks 

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