EXEC Command Problem In Sp

Jan 14, 2008

Hi all,

I'm using SQL Server 2K and *trying* to select a value from a table where
the column name is held in a variable. Is there any way to do this??

For example, if you have a table like:

create table #Test (
ind integer identity,
jan integer,
feb integer,
mar integer,
...
nov integer,
dec integer
)

I can get the value for March and assign it to a variable with a simple

select @Variable = mar from #Test where ind = 1

(I can do that bit! :>), but if the column name is also stored in a
variable, I can't seem to make the assignment.

I've tried:

exec('select @Variable = ' + @MonthName + ' from #test where ind = 1')

which gives a 'must declare variable' error

and

set @Variable = exec('select ' + @MonthName + ' from #test where ind = 1')

which give an 'error near exec' error.

and various permutations of the above.

Has anyone any ideas how to do this??


How can i get the value from exec clause to @variable ??


Many thanks,

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Ssis EXEC Command

Aug 21, 2007

I have 2 variables, one is the column name of the table and the otherone is the table name and I need to write this in the "Execute SQLtask" of a "For each loop" container in a ssis package like this:Truncate table <tableName>Insert into <tableName>Exec (' select [' + ?+ '] from '+ ?)It gives me error message when I try run the ssis. However if I putthe above statements into a stored procedure and wrote look this, itworks:spStroedproc ?, ?Do I need to change any of my settings for my "Exec" to work?Thank you in advance

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Apr 21, 2006

Hi,

I'm writing a small query where I have a dynamic table name and dynamic condition for the criteria. In order to execute this, I need Exec command.

exec(select count(*) from @dynamictable where condition = @dynamiccond)

But here I want to capture the count from the select statement. Could any of you help me capture the results from exec command? 

 

Thanks

 

 

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Execute Stored Procedure (with Parameters) With An Exec Command

Feb 21, 2004

Hi everybody, I would like to know if it's possible to execute a stored procedure, passing it parameters, using not CommandType.StoredProcedure value of sqlcommand, but CommandType.Text.

I tried to use this:
sqlCmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text
sqlCmd.Parameters.Add(sqlPar)
sqlCmd.ExecuteNonQuery()

With this sql command:
"exec sp ..."

I wasn't able to make it to work, and I don't know if it's possible.

Another question:
if it's not possible, how can I pass a Null value to stored procedure?
This code:
sqlPar = new SqlParameter("@id", SqlDbType.Int)
sqlPar.Direction = ParameterDirection.Output
cmd.Parameters.Add(sqlPar)

sqlPar = new SqlParameter("@parent_id", DBNull)
cmd.Parameters.Add(sqlPar)

doesn't work, 'cause I get this error:
BC30684: 'DBNull' is a type and cannot be used as an expression.

How can I solve this?
Bye and thanks in advance.

P.S. I would prefer first method to call a stored procedure ('cause I could call it with 'exec sp null' sql command, solving the other problem), but obviusly if it's possible...=)

Sorry for grammatical mistakes.

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Error - (exec) Is Not Recognized As Internal Or External Command

May 16, 2013

I am trying to execute a stored proc like this

Declare @cmd varchar(1000)
Declare @Path1 varchar (1000)
Declare @user_id varchar (50)
Declare @password varchar (50)
set @cmd = 'exec' + ' ' + stored_proc_name' + ', ' + @user_id +', ' + @password + ', ' + @Path1
exec master..xp_cmdshell @cmd

ERROR I am getting = 'exec' is not recognized as an internal or external command,

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Oct 1, 2007



Hi All,

I have created a dynamic SQL STATEMENT , but the result of the execution of that statement matters to me. within stored procedure.

Note: If run the statement using EXEC() command, the result gets displayed on the SQL Editor.
But I DO NOT KNOW HOW to Capture that value.

Any idea how to capture as I would like capture the result and stored it in a table.

Thank you.
--Israr

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How Do I Use A @variable To Hold On Value Return From An Exec (&#39;string Command&#39;) Statement.

Sep 19, 2000

How do I use a @variable to hold on value return from an exec ('string command') statement.

Example for:

declare @OldID int
declare @cmd varchar(255)
declare @db varchar(25)
declare @OldOwner varchar(25)

set @db = 'DBNAME'
set @OldOwner = 'USERNAME'

select @cmd = 'select uid from ' + ltrim(rtrim(@db))'..sysusers where name = ' + "'" + ltrim(rtrim(@OldOwner)) + "'"
exec (@cmd)

How can I use @OldID to hold on UID return from this statement.

When I try use:
select @cmd = 'select @OldID = uid from ' + ltrim(rtrim(@db))'..sysusers where name = ' + "'" + ltrim(rtrim(@OldOwner)) + "'"
then I'm getting a error message: @OldID not declare.

Thanks.

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Apr 7, 2013

I wanted to insert the result-set of a Exec(@sqlcommand) into a temp table. I can do that by using:

Insert into #temp
Exec(@sqlcommand)

For this to accomplish we need to define the table structure in advance. But am preparing a dynamic-sql command and storing that in variable @sqlcommand and the output changes for each query execution. So my question is how to insert/capture the result-set of Exec(@sqlcommand) into a temp table when we don't know the table structure.

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Oct 31, 2007

I have two SQL Server 2000 (one is localhost, one is remote with VPN IP 192.168.5.4).

I can select * from [192.168.5.4].db.dbo.test but I can't exec [192.168.5.4].db..spAdd in localhost.

These select and sp is OK for 1 or 2 week without any problem,but it didn't work one day.

Can some one explain why?

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Feb 23, 2007

i am using visual web developer 2005 and SQL 2005 with VB as the code behindi am using INSERT command like this        Dim test As New SqlDataSource()        test.ConnectionString = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings("DatabaseConnectionString1").ToString()        test.InsertCommandType = SqlDataSourceCommandType.Text        test.InsertCommand = "INSERT INTO try (roll,name, age, email) VALUES (@roll,@name, @age, @email) "                  test.InsertParameters.Add("roll", TextBox1.Text)        test.InsertParameters.Add("name", TextBox2.Text)        test.InsertParameters.Add("age", TextBox3.Text)        test.InsertParameters.Add("email", TextBox4.Text)        test.Insert() i am using UPDATE command like this        Dim test As New SqlDataSource()        test.ConnectionString = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings("DatabaseConnectionString").ToString()        test.UpdateCommandType = SqlDataSourceCommandType.Text        test.UpdateCommand = "UPDATE try SET name = '" + myname + "' , age = '" + myage + "' , email = '" + myemail + "' WHERE roll                                                         123 "        test.Update()but i have to use the SELECT command like this which is completely different from INSERT and  UPDATE commands   Dim tblData As New Data.DataTable()         Dim conn As New Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection("Data Source=.SQLEXPRESS;AttachDbFilename=|DataDirectory|Database.mdf;Integrated                                                                                Security=True;User Instance=True")   Dim Command As New Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand("SELECT * FROM try WHERE age = '100' ", conn)   Dim da As New Data.SqlClient.SqlDataAdapter(Command)   da.Fill(tblData)   conn.Close()                   TextBox4.Text = tblData.Rows(1).Item("name").ToString()        TextBox5.Text = tblData.Rows(1).Item("age").ToString()        TextBox6.Text = tblData.Rows(1).Item("email").ToString()       for INSERT and UPDATE commands defining the command,commandtype and connectionstring is samebut for the SELECT command it is completely different. why ?can i define the command,commandtype and connectionstring for SELECT command similar to INSERT and UPDATE ?if its possible how to do ?please help me

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Using A Variable In SSIS - Error - Command Text Was Not Set For The Command Object..

Nov 4, 2006

Hi All,

i am using a OLE DB Source in my dataflow component and want to select rows from the source based on the Name I enter during execution time. I have created two variables,

enterName - String packageLevel (will store the name I enter)

myVar - String packageLevel. (to store the query)

I am assigning this query to the myVar variable, "Select * from db.Users where (UsrName = " + @[User::enterName] + " )"

Now in the OLE Db source, I have selected as Sql Command from Variable, and I am getting the variable, enterName,. I select that and when I click on OK am getting this error.

Error at Data Flow Task [OLE DB Source [1]]: An OLE DB error has occurred. Error code: 0x80040E0C.
An OLE DB record is available. Source: "Microsoft SQL Native Client" Hresult: 0x80040E0C Description: "Command text was not set for the command object.".

Can Someone guide me whr am going wrong?

myVar variable, i have set the ExecuteAsExpression Property to true too.

Please let me know where am going wrong?

Thanks in advance.








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Command Text Was Not Set For The Command Object Error

Sep 19, 2006

Hi. I am writing a program in C# to migrate data from a Foxpro database to an SQL Server 2005 Express database. The package is being created programmatically. I am creating a separate data flow for each Foxpro table. It seems to be doing it ok but I am getting the following error message at the package validation stage:

Description: An OLE DB Error has occured. Error code: 0x80040E0C.

An OLE DB record is available. Source: "Microsoft SQL Native Client" Hresult: 0x80040E0C Description: "Command text was not set for the command object".

.........

Description: "component "OLE DB Destination" (22)" failed validation and returned validation status "VS_ISBROKEN".

This is the first time I am writing such code and I there must be something I am not doing correct but can't seem to figure it out. Any help will be highly appreciated. My code is as below:

private bool BuildPackage()

{




// Create the package object

oPackage = new Package();

// Create connections for the Foxpro and SQL Server data

Connections oPkgConns = oPackage.Connections;

// Foxpro Connection

ConnectionManager oFoxConn = oPkgConns.Add("OLEDB");

oFoxConn.ConnectionString = sSourceConnString; // Created elsewhere

oFoxConn.Name = "SourceConnectionOLEDB";

oFoxConn.Description = "OLEDB Connection For Foxpro Database";

// SQL Server Connection

ConnectionManager oSQLConn = oPkgConns.Add("OLEDB");

oSQLConn.ConnectionString = sTargetConnString; // Created elsewhere

oSQLConn.Name = "DestinationConnectionOLEDB";

oSQLConn.Description = "OLEDB Connection For SQL Server Database";

// Add Prepare SQL Task

Executable exSQLTask = oPackage.Executables.Add("STOCK:SQLTask");

TaskHost thSQLTask = exSQLTask as TaskHost;

thSQLTask.Properties["Connection"].SetValue(thSQLTask, "oSQLConn");

thSQLTask.Properties["DelayValidation"].SetValue(thSQLTask, true);

thSQLTask.Properties["ResultSetType"].SetValue(thSQLTask, ResultSetType.ResultSetType_None);

thSQLTask.Properties["SqlStatementSource"].SetValue(thSQLTask, @"C:LPFMigrateLPF_Script.sql");

thSQLTask.Properties["SqlStatementSourceType"].SetValue(thSQLTask, SqlStatementSourceType.FileConnection);

thSQLTask.FailPackageOnFailure = true;



// Add Data Flow Tasks. Create a separate task for each table.

// Get a list of tables from the source folder

arFiles = Directory.GetFileSystemEntries(sLPFDataFolder, "*.DBF");

for (iCount = 0; iCount <= arFiles.GetUpperBound(0); iCount++)

{


// Get the name of the file from the array

sDataFile = Path.GetFileName(arFiles[iCount].ToString());

sDataFile = sDataFile.Substring(0, sDataFile.Length - 4);

oDataFlow = ((TaskHost)oPackage.Executables.Add("DTS.Pipeline.1")).InnerObject as MainPipe;

oDataFlow.AutoGenerateIDForNewObjects = true;



// Create the source component

IDTSComponentMetaData90 oSource = oDataFlow.ComponentMetaDataCollection.New();

oSource.Name = (sDataFile + "Src");

oSource.ComponentClassID = "DTSAdapter.OLEDBSource.1";

// Get the design time instance of the component and initialize the component

CManagedComponentWrapper srcDesignTime = oSource.Instantiate();

srcDesignTime.ProvideComponentProperties();

// Add the connection manager

if (oSource.RuntimeConnectionCollection.Count > 0)

{


oSource.RuntimeConnectionCollection[0].ConnectionManagerID = oFoxConn.ID;

oSource.RuntimeConnectionCollection[0].ConnectionManager = DtsConvert.ToConnectionManager90(oFoxConn);

}

// Set Custom Properties

srcDesignTime.SetComponentProperty("AccessMode", 0);

srcDesignTime.SetComponentProperty("AlwaysUseDefaultCodePage", true);

srcDesignTime.SetComponentProperty("OpenRowset", sDataFile);

// Re-initialize metadata

srcDesignTime.AcquireConnections(null);

srcDesignTime.ReinitializeMetaData();

srcDesignTime.ReleaseConnections();

// Create Destination component

IDTSComponentMetaData90 oDestination = oDataFlow.ComponentMetaDataCollection.New();

oDestination.Name = (sDataFile + "Dest");

oDestination.ComponentClassID = "DTSAdapter.OLEDBDestination.1";

// Get the design time instance of the component and initialize the component

CManagedComponentWrapper destDesignTime = oDestination.Instantiate();

destDesignTime.ProvideComponentProperties();

// Add the connection manager

if (oDestination.RuntimeConnectionCollection.Count > 0)

{


oDestination.RuntimeConnectionCollection[0].ConnectionManagerID = oSQLConn.ID;

oDestination.RuntimeConnectionCollection[0].ConnectionManager = DtsConvert.ToConnectionManager90(oSQLConn);

}

// Set custom properties

destDesignTime.SetComponentProperty("AccessMode", 2);

destDesignTime.SetComponentProperty("AlwaysUseDefaultCodePage", false);

destDesignTime.SetComponentProperty("OpenRowset", "[dbo].[" + sDataFile + "]");



// Create the path to link the source and destination components of the dataflow

IDTSPath90 dfPath = oDataFlow.PathCollection.New();

dfPath.AttachPathAndPropagateNotifications(oSource.OutputCollection[0], oDestination.InputCollection[0]);

// Iterate through the inputs of the component.

foreach (IDTSInput90 input in oDestination.InputCollection)

{


// Get the virtual input column collection

IDTSVirtualInput90 vInput = input.GetVirtualInput();

// Iterate through the column collection

foreach (IDTSVirtualInputColumn90 vColumn in vInput.VirtualInputColumnCollection)

{


// Call the SetUsageType method of the design time instance of the component.

destDesignTime.SetUsageType(input.ID, vInput, vColumn.LineageID, DTSUsageType.UT_READWRITE);

}

//Map external metadata to the inputcolumn

foreach (IDTSInputColumn90 inputColumn in input.InputColumnCollection)

{


IDTSExternalMetadataColumn90 externalColumn = input.ExternalMetadataColumnCollection.New();

externalColumn.Name = inputColumn.Name;

externalColumn.Precision = inputColumn.Precision;

externalColumn.Length = inputColumn.Length;

externalColumn.DataType = inputColumn.DataType;

externalColumn.Scale = inputColumn.Scale;

// Map the external column to the input column.

inputColumn.ExternalMetadataColumnID = externalColumn.ID;

}

}

}

// Add precedence constraints to the package executables

PrecedenceConstraint pcTasks = oPackage.PrecedenceConstraints.Add((Executable)thSQLTask, oPackage.Executables[0]);

pcTasks.Value = DTSExecResult.Success;

for (iCount = 1; iCount <= (oPackage.Executables.Count - 1); iCount++)

{


pcTasks = oPackage.PrecedenceConstraints.Add(oPackage.Executables[iCount - 1], oPackage.Executables[iCount]);

pcTasks.Value = DTSExecResult.Success;

}

// Validate the package

DTSExecResult eResult = oPackage.Validate(oPkgConns, null, null, null);

// Check if the package was successfully executed

if (eResult.Equals(DTSExecResult.Canceled) || eResult.Equals(DTSExecResult.Failure))

{


string sErrorMessage = "";

foreach (DtsError pkgError in oPackage.Errors)

{


sErrorMessage = sErrorMessage + "Description: " + pkgError.Description + "";

sErrorMessage = sErrorMessage + "HelpContext: " + pkgError.HelpContext + "";

sErrorMessage = sErrorMessage + "HelpFile: " + pkgError.HelpFile + "";

sErrorMessage = sErrorMessage + "IDOfInterfaceWithError: " + pkgError.IDOfInterfaceWithError + "";

sErrorMessage = sErrorMessage + "Source: " + pkgError.Source + "";

sErrorMessage = sErrorMessage + "Subcomponent: " + pkgError.SubComponent + "";

sErrorMessage = sErrorMessage + "Timestamp: " + pkgError.TimeStamp + "";

sErrorMessage = sErrorMessage + "ErrorCode: " + pkgError.ErrorCode;

}

MessageBox.Show("The DTS package was not built successfully because of the following error(s):" + sErrorMessage, "Package Builder", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);

return false;

}

// return a successful result

return true;
}

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Feb 29, 2000

When I use EXEC in a stored procedure ( after building complex option logic) it produces an returns an error of 'Access denied' on the underlying tables.
All objects are dbo owned and execute permission has been given to all users.
Can ant one help?
Rob

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Jul 22, 2003

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Nov 1, 2007

I am trying to create a awkward sp, just need to know if i can do this somehow, here i piece of the code...

create procedure IM_SP_TrPreProc /*@TableName Varchar(255),*/ @SystemFileName Varchar(255)

---------------------------------------------
--Param1 = Tablename
--Param2 = Systemfilename
---------------------------------------------

as

declare @TableName Varchar(255);--Just For Testing---DELETE!!
declare @Filename varchar(255); --Store Distinct filename
declare @DSNo Varchar(255);-- Use 'set' to execute Var TableName
declare @SumUnits Varchar(255); --Use 'set' to calculate sum of units
declare @SumValue Varchar(255);
Set @TableName = 'TrDs01' -- Testing Only--DELETE!!

------------------------Set Statements using @TableName Var------------------------------------------

Set @DSNo = 'select distinct DataSupplierNo from ' + @TableName
Set @SumUnits = 'select sum(Units) from ' + @TableName
Set @SumValue = 'Select sum(Value) from ' + @TableName

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Insert into TransactionMaster([FileName],DataSupplierNo,ImportFileRecordID,FileLoadDate,
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Select(@Filename),(exec(DSNo)), ................

Just the Bold and underlined bit "exec(DSNo)"..... is this doable in some way? can i use exec to retrieve the value to insert to data supplier. As far as i know i have to do it like this because im using a variable as the table name...

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Apr 28, 2006

I need help understanding the syntax of the "exec sql" statement.

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then, there is

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My question is the "SOMETHING" in the sql statement...is what? I know it is user defined (object or variable or such), but what exactly is it? i look through the rest of the code and don;'t see SOMETHING defined elsewhere.

i am not sure if i am asking the question right. i don't understand what the SOMETHING is doing, or why it is there.

in particular, the code i am examining is

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Feb 17, 2006

Hi,

Can I execute my MDX statement as in the exhibit format!



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EXEC(@test)

SELECT * FROM test



If I don't use that dynamice sql statement, everything work fine.



Thanks,

Myo

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Mar 28, 2006

Hi,

I have a written a SP to do indexdefrag to all user table indexes in a databases...I had to use dynamic sql so I can reuse this code for any DB...

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set @strsql = ' dbcc indexdefrag('+'''DBName'''+',554556545,3)'

exec (@strsql)

When I execute the above script, I immeaditely see the results in the query analyser like below:

Pages Scanned Pages Moved Pages Removed
------------- ----------- -------------
3 0 0

Looks like the indexdefrag did not happen since the logical fragmentation is still a high number like 30%.....

Just wondering whats goin on..

Thanks.

Ranga



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Select @sql = 'Select * From Payments where not exists (Select * from Hist Where TableName = ' + @Table + ' and sYear = '+ @Year + ' and sMonth = ' + @Month + ')'
Print @sql
EXEC (@sql)

opms..Transactions
Select * From Payments where not exists (Select * from Hist Where TableName = opms..Transactions and sYear = 2003 and sMonth = 12)

Server: Msg 1004, Level 15, State 1, Line 1
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Hi,

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----------------------------------------------
DECLARE
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SET @DBName='dbname'
SET @LoginName='loginname'

SELECT @SQL=@DBName+'..SP_EXECUTESQL N''SP_REVOKEDBACCESS ['+@LoginName+']'''

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So How can I retrieve the error value 15008 in a variable ..?


:confused:

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Hello,

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go


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