Filtering A Three Table Join With Optional Para

Dec 21, 2007

Hi.
I am working on a procedure which can filter data through three tables.
First Table is User
---------------------------
UserName UserID
---------------------------


Second Table is Customer
---------------------------
UserID Cust_Site_Int_ID
---------------------------

Third Table is l Details
---------------------------------------------------------------
Cust_Site_Int_ID Created_Date Status
----------------------------------------------------------------

I want to create a stored procedure which can filter through these tables. I will have four input fields in my application to accept parameters. The four parameters will be UserName, two date fields which specifies a range of dates and status. I want the filter to work like this, if only one parameter is provided it will use only that parameter if additional parameter is given it will use the AND logic.

I tried to do a Proc but it is not working any way here it is. So you will get a better idea of what I am trying to achieve.


set ANSI_NULLS ON
set QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
go


-- =============================================
ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[FilterServiceTickets]
-- Add the parameters for the stored procedure here
@userName varchar(20)= NULL,
@startDate datetime =NULL ,
@endDate datetime = NULL,
@status int = NULL
AS
BEGIN
-- SET NOCOUNT ON added to prevent extra result sets from
-- interfering with SELECT statements.
SET NOCOUNT ON;

-- Insert statements for procedure here
SELECT SERVICE_TICKET.SERVICE_TICKET_CODE, SERVICE_TICKET.PROBLEM_REPORTED, SERVICE_TICKET.CONTACT_NUMBER,
SERVICE_TICKET.STATUS
FROM aspnet_Users INNER JOIN
BuildingAddress ON aspnet_Users.UserId = BuildingAddress.UserID INNER JOIN
SERVICE_TICKET ON BuildingAddress.Customer_Site_Int_ID = SERVICE_TICKET.CUST_SITE_INT_ID
WHERE ((aspnet_Users.UserName = @userName)OR (@userName=NULL))
AND ((SERVICE_TICKET.STATUS = @status) OR (status=NULL))
AND ((SERVICE_TICKET.CREATED_DATE >=@startDate AND SERVICE_TICKET.CREATED_DATE <=@endDate ) OR (@startDate=NULL)OR (@endDate=NULL)OR(@startDate=NULL AND @endDate=NULL))
END

Could some one please help me with this.
Thanks

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Just curious. The exec plan is the same for both qry's, and they both show the same estimated row counts @ the point of question in the exec plan. The exec times are roughly the same, any variances I'm attributing to db load from other things going on, since any benefits of one over the other are not consistent from execution to execution. So is there any benefit to filtering in the join conditions vs. the where clause? My thinking was that by filtering earlier in the qry (when joining) as opposed to "waiting" to do it in the where clause, the rest of the qry after the join would inherently be dealing w/a smaller result set for the rest of it's execution, thus improving performance. After the exec plan checking I did, I guess I was wrong. Seems that Sql Server is intelligent about such filtering when analyzing the entire qry, and building its execution accordingly. The execution plan for both qry's showed the same where clause argument for the tables being joined.

Filtering in where clause....

Code:


select...
FromtProject p with (noLock)
jointProjectCall pc with (noLock) on P.ID = pc.project_id
jointStore S with (noLock) on pc.store_id = s.id
jointZip Z with (noLock) on Z.zip5 = s.zip5
jointManager M on M.ID = case ... end
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(
selectprojectCall_RecNum as RecNum, sum(answer) as HoursUsed
fromtCall C
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group by projectCall_Recnum
) as C on pc.recnum = c.recnum
wherepc.removed = 0
andp.cancelled = 0
andp.deleted = 0
ands.closed = 0
ands.deleted = 0
andyear(getDate()) between year(P.startDate) and year(P.expDate)



Filtering in joins...

Code:


select...
FromtProject p with (noLock)
jointProjectCall pc with (noLock) on P.ID = pc.project_id
and pc.removed = 0
and p.cancelled = 0
and p.deleted = 0
and year(getDate()) between year(P.startDate) and year(P.expDate)
jointStore S with (noLock) on pc.store_id = s.id
jointZip Z with (noLock) on Z.zip5 = s.zip5
and s.closed = 0
and s.deleted = 0
jointManager M on M.ID = case ... end
leftjoin
(
selectprojectCall_RecNum as RecNum, sum(answer) as HoursUsed
fromtCall C
whereAnswer > 0 and question_id in (1, 2)
group by projectCall_Recnum
) as C on pc.recnum = c.recnum

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OR



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)
)H3 on H2.Priceid = H3.priceId

if values are only passed in from @ComponentType_1,@ValidItemType_1,@ItemValue_1 I dont want to do any inner joins.

If its passed in for @ComponentType_1,@ValidItemType_1,@ItemValue_1 & @ComponentType_2,@ValidItemType_2,@ItemValue_2 I want to do the first Inner Join.

and of course if I get all 3 sets of criteria I want to do both the inner joins.
I know I can cut and past this thing 3 times with an if statement but that isn't going to be practical.

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Optional Argument In UDF?

Jan 27, 2004

Is it possible to define an argument as optional for a UDF? I have a financial calculation that may or may not require a defined date range depending on the status of an individual item. Is there a way to avoid requiring the date range where it's not necessary?

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Optional Critera

May 5, 2004

I have a SP with many parameters. If not supplied, parameter default value is NULL.

The parameters are to be used in the WHERE clause:

ALTER PROCEDURE dbo.SearchFlight

(
@DepartureDate datetime = null,
@ReturnDate datetime= null,
@MaxPrice money= null,
@Country int= null,

)

AS
SELECT *
FROM myTables with joint
WHERE
DepartureDate = @DepartureDate
AND ReturnDate = @ReturnDate
AND MaxPrice = @MaxPrice
AND Country = @Country

If a parameter is null, I dont want it to be in the WHERE clause.
I dont want to use a string parameter and execute a "string" select.
I dont want to use a combination of IF to check everything ...

Is ther a solution ? using Case statement ???

Thanks for your help

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