Finding Minutes In Datetime Intervals [SQL Server2005]

May 29, 2008

[SQL Server 2005]


In a report there are following in parameters: from date, to date, from time and to time.

I need to match these search criteria€™s against start time and stop time in assignments.
The trick: How to write SQL that meets all different cases that can arise.

The query need's to traverse through every assignment,
and see if its start and stop time is in the interval given by the user.

It should then return the minutes from the assignment that is within the interval.



I'm thinking of packaging the minute "extracting" logic in a Scalar-valued function.

It should then take the in parameters from the user, and start time and stop time from the assignment as arguments.

To consider: Crossing midnight.



E.g. the user puts in

From date: 2008-05-24

From time: 22:00:00

To date: 2008-05-26

To time: 02:00:00



Since the user wants to evaluate a time span that crosses midnight,

I'll have to look in to time spans like:

2008-05-24 22:00:00 - 2008-05-24 23:59:59

2008-05-25 00:00:00 - 2008-05-25 02:00:00

2008-05-25 22:00:00 - 2008-05-25 23:59:59

2008-05-26 00:00:00 - 2008-05-26 02:00:00



Furthermore the start- and stop time can be partially in the above interval.

E.g. an assignment starts 2008-05-24 21:46:11 and stops 2008-05-24 22:36:05.

This would then yield from the time spans above 36 minutes.

The combinations seem never-ending€¦

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