Formatting A Float In Varchar But NOT In Scientific Notation

Jul 20, 2005

I'm trying to find a way to format a FLOAT variable into a varchar in
SQL Server 2000 but using CAST/CONVERT I can only get scientific
notation i.e. 1e+006 instead of 1000000 which isn't really what I
wanted.

Preferably the varchar would display the number to 2 decimal places
but I'd settle for integers only as this conversion isn't business
critical and is a nice to have for background information.

Casting to MONEY or NUMERIC before converting to a varchar works fine
for most cases but of course runs the risk of arithmetic overflow if
the FLOAT value is too precise for MONEY/NUMERIC to handle. If anyone
knows of an easy way to test whether overflow will occur and therefore
to know not to convert it then that would be an option.

I appreciate SQL Server isn't great at formatting and it would be far
easier in the client code but code this is being performed as a
description of a very simple calculation in a trigger, all stored to
the database on the server side so there's no opportunity for client
intervention.

Example code:

declare @testFloat float
select @testFloat = 1000000.12

select convert(varchar(100),@testFloat) -- gives 1e+006
select cast(@testFloat as varchar(100)) -- gives 1e+006
select convert(varchar(100),cast(@testFloat as money)) -- gives
1000000.12

select @testFloat = 12345678905345633453453624453453524.123

select convert(varchar(100),cast(@testFloat as money)) -- gives
arithmetic overflow error
select convert(varchar(100),cast(@testFloat as numeric)) -- gives
arithmetic overflow error

Any suggestions welcome...

Cheers
Dave

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Hi All,

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Mar 25, 2008

hello anyone... i got this message "Error converting data type varchar to float" when i was trying to insert values into table using instead of trigger...

below is my table ClimateData

quote:USE [PVMC Database]
GO
/****** Object: Table [dbo].[ClimateData] Script Date: 03/26/2008 03:04:44 ******/
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
SET ANSI_PADDING ON
GO
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[ClimateData](
[Climate_application_id] [uniqueidentifier] NOT NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_ClimateData_Climate_application_id] DEFAULT (newid()),
[Latitude] [float] NULL,
[Longitude] [float] NULL,
[Altitude] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[Climate_type] [varchar](100) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_application_id] [uniqueidentifier] NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_ClimateData_1] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[Climate_application_id] ASC
)WITH (IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY]

GO
SET ANSI_PADDING OFF
GO
USE [PVMC Database]
GO
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[ClimateData] WITH CHECK ADD CONSTRAINT [FK_ClimateData_Photovoltaic] FOREIGN KEY([PV_application_id])
REFERENCES [dbo].[Photovoltaic] ([PV_application_id])
ON UPDATE CASCADE
ON DELETE CASCADE


Below is photovoltaic table

quote:USE [PVMC Database]
GO
/****** Object: Table [dbo].[Photovoltaic] Script Date: 03/26/2008 03:06:58 ******/
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
SET ANSI_PADDING ON
GO
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Photovoltaic](
[PV_application_id] [uniqueidentifier] NOT NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_Photovoltaic_PV_application_id] DEFAULT (newid()),
[PV_site] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_state] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_type_of_system] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_nominal_power] [float] NULL,
[PV_module] [varchar](150) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_mounting] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_building_type] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_topology] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_new_or_retrofit] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_period_of_design] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_period_of_construction] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_commissioning_date] [datetime] NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_Photovoltaic_PV_commissioning_date] DEFAULT (getdate()),
[PV_site_photo] [varbinary](max) NULL,
[PV_peak_nominal_rating] [float] NULL,
[User_application_id] [uniqueidentifier] NULL,
[Org_application_id] [uniqueidentifier] NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_Photovoltaic_1] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[PV_application_id] ASC
)WITH (IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY]

GO
SET ANSI_PADDING OFF
GO
USE [PVMC Database]
GO
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Photovoltaic] WITH CHECK ADD CONSTRAINT [FK_Photovoltaic_OrganizationDetail] FOREIGN KEY([Org_application_id])
REFERENCES [dbo].[OrganizationDetail] ([Org_application_id])
ON UPDATE CASCADE
ON DELETE CASCADE
GO
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Photovoltaic] WITH CHECK ADD CONSTRAINT [FK_Photovoltaic_Users] FOREIGN KEY([User_application_id])
REFERENCES [dbo].[Users] ([User_application_id])
ON UPDATE CASCADE
ON DELETE CASCADE

Below also my command for instead of trigger


quote:set ANSI_NULLS ON
set QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
go


CREATE trigger [tr_v_PhotovoltaicClimateData] on [dbo].[v_PhotovoltaicClimateData] instead of insert as
BEGIN

insert Photovoltaic (PV_site, PV_state, PV_type_of_system, PV_nominal_power, PV_module,
PV_mounting)
select distinct inserted.PV_site, inserted.PV_state, inserted.PV_type_of_system,
inserted.PV_nominal_power, inserted.PV_module, inserted.PV_mounting
from inserted left join Photovoltaic on inserted.PV_site = Photovoltaic.PV_site
and inserted.PV_state = Photovoltaic.PV_state
and inserted.PV_type_of_system = Photovoltaic.PV_type_of_system
and inserted.PV_nominal_power = Photovoltaic.PV_nominal_power
and inserted.PV_nominal_power = Photovoltaic.PV_module
and inserted.PV_nominal_power = Photovoltaic.PV_mounting
where Photovoltaic.PV_site IS NULL /*** Exclude Organization Detail already in the table ***/

insert ClimateData (Latitude, Longitude, Altitude, Climate_type, PV_application_id)
select distinct inserted.Latitude, inserted.Longitude, inserted.Altitude, inserted.Climate_type,
Photovoltaic.PV_application_id
from inserted inner join Photovoltaic on inserted.PV_site = Photovoltaic.PV_site
left join ClimateData on inserted.Latitude = ClimateData.Latitude
and inserted.Longitude = ClimateData.Longitude
and inserted.Altitude = ClimateData.Altitude
and inserted.Climate_type = ClimateData.Climate_type
where ClimateData.Latitude IS NULL /*** Exclude Organization Types already in the table ***/

END -- trigger def




and finally, i hav tried using this command to insert into table v_PhotovoltaicClimateData.. this is the command to insert

quote:insert into v_PhotovoltaicClimateData(PV_site, PV_state, PV_type_of_system, PV_nominal_power,
PV_module, PV_mounting, Latitude, Longitude, Altitude, Climate_type)
values ('CETDEM', 'Sequ Inspection', 'Cheras', 34.44, 'ew', 'ewew',
34343.44, 323.32, 'ewew', 'ewewe')

and i got this error...

quote:Msg 8114, Level 16, State 5, Procedure tr_v_PhotovoltaicClimateData, Line 6
Error converting data type varchar to float.



so anyone... plzz help me...

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Mar 28, 2008

Hello everyone... i have some problem with instead of trigger... after insert values into v_PhotovoltaicClimateData, i got this error, Msg 8114, Level 16, State 5, Procedure tr_v_PhotovoltaicClimateData, Line 6
Error converting data type varchar to float.

below is my DDL for Photovoltaic table

quote:CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Photovoltaic](
[PV_application_id] [uniqueidentifier] NOT NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_Photovoltaic_PV_application_id] DEFAULT (newid()),
[PV_site] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_state] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_type_of_system] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_nominal_power] [float] NULL,
[PV_module] [varchar](150) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_mounting] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_building_type] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_topology] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_new_or_retrofit] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_period_of_design] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_period_of_construction] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_commissioning_date] [datetime] NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_Photovoltaic_PV_commissioning_date] DEFAULT (getdate()),
[PV_site_photo] [varbinary](max) NULL,
[PV_peak_nominal_rating] [float] NULL,
[User_application_id] [uniqueidentifier] NULL,
[Org_application_id] [uniqueidentifier] NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_Photovoltaic_1] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[PV_application_id] ASC
)WITH (IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY]

Below is my DDL for ClimateData table

quote:CREATE TABLE [dbo].[ClimateData](
[Climate_application_id] [uniqueidentifier] NOT NULL CONSTRAINT [DF_ClimateData_Climate_application_id] DEFAULT (newid()),
[Latitude] [float] NULL,
[Longitude] [float] NULL,
[Altitude] [varchar](50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[Climate_type] [varchar](100) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AI NULL,
[PV_application_id] [uniqueidentifier] NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_ClimateData_1] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[Climate_application_id] ASC
)WITH (IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY]



below is my v_PhotovoltaicClimateData

quote:CREATE VIEW [dbo].[v_PhotovoltaicClimateData]
AS
SELECT dbo.Photovoltaic.PV_site, dbo.Photovoltaic.PV_state, dbo.Photovoltaic.PV_type_of_system, dbo.Photovoltaic.PV_nominal_power,
dbo.Photovoltaic.PV_module, dbo.Photovoltaic.PV_mounting, dbo.ClimateData.Latitude, dbo.ClimateData.Longitude, dbo.ClimateData.Altitude,
dbo.ClimateData.Climate_type
FROM dbo.ClimateData INNER JOIN
dbo.Photovoltaic ON dbo.ClimateData.PV_application_id = dbo.Photovoltaic.PV_application_id

below is my instead of trigger command...

quote:CREATE trigger [tr_v_PhotovoltaicClimateData] on [dbo].[v_PhotovoltaicClimateData] instead of insert as
BEGIN

insert Photovoltaic (PV_site, PV_state, PV_type_of_system, PV_nominal_power, PV_module,
PV_mounting)
select distinct inserted.PV_site, inserted.PV_state, inserted.PV_type_of_system,
inserted.PV_nominal_power, inserted.PV_module, inserted.PV_mounting
from inserted left join Photovoltaic on inserted.PV_site = Photovoltaic.PV_site
and inserted.PV_state = Photovoltaic.PV_state
and inserted.PV_type_of_system = Photovoltaic.PV_type_of_system
and inserted.PV_nominal_power = Photovoltaic.PV_nominal_power
and inserted.PV_nominal_power = Photovoltaic.PV_module
and inserted.PV_nominal_power = Photovoltaic.PV_mounting
where Photovoltaic.PV_site IS NULL /*** Exclude Photovoltaic already in the table ***/

insert ClimateData (Latitude, Longitude, Altitude, Climate_type, PV_application_id)
select distinct inserted.Latitude, inserted.Longitude, inserted.Altitude, inserted.Climate_type,
Photovoltaic.PV_application_id
from inserted inner join Photovoltaic on inserted.PV_site = Photovoltaic.PV_site
left join ClimateData on inserted.Latitude = ClimateData.Latitude
and inserted.Longitude = ClimateData.Longitude
and inserted.Altitude = ClimateData.Altitude
and inserted.Climate_type = ClimateData.Climate_type
where ClimateData.Latitude IS NULL /*** Exclude Climate Data already in the table ***/

END -- trigger def

this is my commad insert values using instead of trigger that i've created...

quote:insert into v_PhotovoltaicClimateData(PV_site, PV_state, PV_type_of_system, PV_nominal_power,
PV_module, PV_mounting, Latitude, Longitude, Altitude, Climate_type)
values ('CETDEM', 'Sequ Inspection', 'Cheras', 34.44 , 'ew', 'ewew',
34343.44, 323.32, 'ewew', 'ewewe')

after execute this commad, i got this error..
quote:Msg 8114, Level 16, State 5, Procedure tr_v_PhotovoltaicClimateData, Line 6
Error converting data type varchar to float.

what should i do??? anyone help me.

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IF @PartValue & @Mask > 0
SET @Mantissa = @Mantissa + EXP(-@Bit * @Ln2)

SELECT@Bit = @Bit + 1,
@Mask = @Mask / 2
END
END

RETURNSIGN(@BigValue) * @Mantissa * POWER(CAST(2 AS FLOAT), @Exponent - 1023)
END
Thanks again Jeff!


Peter Larsson
Helsingborg, Sweden

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