Fragmentation Of SQL Data Files
Mar 30, 2004
Hi,
How do you defragement SQL database data files? Running the DBCC DBREINDEX , DBCC INDEXDEFRAG, does that minimize fragmentations of the tables and the indexes files or is it just the index files?
Thanks in advance
a
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Nov 24, 2015
i need a .rdl file for reporting..pull the data using below SQL scriptÂ
SELECT OBJECT_NAME(ind.OBJECT_ID) AS TableName,Â
ind.name AS IndexName, indexstats.index_type_desc AS IndexType,Â
indexstats.avg_fragmentation_in_percentÂ
FROM sys.dm_db_index_physical_stats(DB_ID(), NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL) indexstatsÂ
INNER JOIN sys.indexes ind Â
ON ind.object_id = indexstats.object_idÂ
AND ind.index_id = indexstats.index_idÂ
WHERE indexstats.avg_fragmentation_in_percent > 0.5Â
ORDER BY indexstats.avg_fragmentation_in_percent DESC
sql server 2008r2 Â database fragmentation report for .rdl file
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Jan 9, 2015
I proposed on a new server that we separate Data Files, Log Files, tempDB, Backups, etc. onto separate LUNS on a SAN with High Speed Solid State Drives.I was told that with the new technology with solid state SAN's that it would decrease performance and that it did not work the same way as it did when you had RAID 5's etc.I thought that if things were cared out correctly by a SAN Administrator they would know how to configure for optimal performance.
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Sep 17, 2004
Hi!
I'm using replication with two database on SQL 2000,when begin, the log files size is 50mb and the data files size is 150mb. But now the log files size is 2Gb and the data files size is 4Gb. I would like to decrease the log files and the data files ??? How do i do this???
(I using Truncate and shrink doesn't change )
Thanks!!!
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Jul 20, 2005
Hello all. Before my arrival at my current employer, our consultantsphysically set up our MSSQL 7 server as follows:drive c: contains the mssql enginedrive d: contains the transaction logdrive e: contains the data filesNo filegroups were set up and the data files consist of only 1 largephysical file. Currently, our data file is >10GB. When I was trained onthe physical aspects of sqlserver, I was told to never create physical files[color=blue]> 2048MB each. If I did, I could expect inefficient physical storage of[/color]data and slower performance (due to the OS).Our server has 2 RAID-5 arrays. Drive c: and e: are located on the firstarray and drive d: on the second. We're running Windows 4.0 NT Server SP6with NTFS.Can someone comment on the use of 1 single large data file vs. more smallerdata files?
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Aug 7, 2015
I have an MVC asp.net application that stores many records in a table on sql server, in its own system. Â used the system for 2 months, worked fine accessing, changing data.
Now that other users are logging in? there is cross coupling going on. Â one user gets the data from another users sql search.
In the mvc app it had used the get async method to read the ID record from the db, i set that to synchronous. Â no effect; Â the user makes their own login id but that does nt matter either.
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May 13, 2008
i want to do fragmentation using SQL 2005 Express. Can their be any helping material for making fragmentation. Any Example
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Mar 29, 2001
What DBCC or otherwise one would be able to find table fragmentation in SQL 7 and how to take some proactive actions ?
Thanks very much for your time.
-Tim
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Jun 1, 2004
Would someone please let me know which is the better way to reduce fragmentation on Windows:NT drive?
dbcc indexdefrag
or
dbcc reindex
or
dropping and recreating indexes through SQL?
Thanks
Vinnie
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Jul 27, 2007
Sql Server 2000.
For simplicity, I am avoiding minor details.
Here is a scenario.
Create Table T (T_ID int PK, €¦..) and this table is referenced by 20 other places on T_ID.
And these 20 tables have T_ID as PK or part of PK.
We have large volume of deletes in T and in the other 20 tables based on T_ID.
Once the deletes are done, will dropping and re-creating the FK€™s that reference the T_ID
help reduce the fragmentation caused by the deletes?
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May 8, 2001
hi all,
i have inherited a database running on sql7 sp2. a lot of the tables do not have a clustered index. some of these tables are highly fragmented. below is a sample of the dbcc showcontig output
TABLE level scan performed.
- Pages Scanned................................: 104934
- Extents Scanned..............................: 13124
- Extent Switches..............................: 13123
- Avg. Pages per Extent........................: 8.0
- Scan Density [Best Count:Actual Count].......: 99.95% [13117:13124]
- Extent Scan Fragmentation ...................: 5.84%
- Avg. Bytes Free per Page.....................: 7757.4
- Avg. Page Density (full).....................: 4.16%
this table has 5 non-null char columns whose total length is 43 chars and the table occupies about 900 mb for only about 670,000 rows!
select on the table sucks!
since there is no clustered index i have to rebuild the table to remove the fragmentation. is there a way to reorganize the table without recreating it?
thanx
:-)
hemant
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Oct 13, 2000
Hi!
I have a problem with defragmenting the tables. When i ran dbcc showcontig for the tables, it shows 94%, 50%, 33% fragmentations . I have rebuild indexes on all those tables and ran dbcc showcontig again but still it shows the same % of fragmentations. Is there any way to remove fragmentation on all the tables completely. Any help would be appreciated.
Thanks,
Saran
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Apr 14, 2004
One of my production servers has been determined to be 92% fragmented.
What's the proper procedure for defraging a database server?
I couldn't find anything very helpful in BOL, nor Knowledge Base.
Sidney Ives
Database Administrator
Sentara Healthcare
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Aug 9, 2004
What's the best way to find out if disk fragmentation on Windows 2000 Server is affecting SQL Server performance?
If disk fragmentation is shown to be a cause of performance problems, what are the recommendations for a disk fragmentation strategy? eg. use the win 2000 built in disk defrag utility or buy a 3rd party product like DiskKeeper? How much of an overhead is a product like DiskKeeper that defrags in the background?
Clive
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Oct 1, 2004
Hello,
How can I mesure the database fragmentation ? Cause DBCC SHOWCONTIG shows obects fragmentation only. I would like to see the whole database fragmentation.
Thanks for help
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Jun 22, 2008
What functions of tools do you use for managing index fragmentation?
DBCC?
I am working through MS Press SQL 2005 book and it mentions the
sys.dm_db_index_physical_stats function? It then give an example of code which is very involved.
Does anybody use this function?
Thanks
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May 10, 2007
before rebuild index
---------------------
tablenameIndexname
avg_fragmentation_in_percent
Payoff_QuotePK_Payoff_QuoteDetail
83.3333333333333
ALTER INDEX ALL ON Payoff_Quote REBUILD
after issue the above statement result remain same.
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Jun 24, 2007
Hi
When I run sys.dm_db_index_physical_stats on AdventureWorks.Production.Product, I get an average fragmentaion of 46%, 0%, 25% & 50% on the Indexes.
I run ALTER INDEX ALL ON AdventureWorks.Production.Product
REBUILD WITH (FILLFACTOR = 80, SORT_IN_TEMPDB = ON,
STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = ON)
and the index fragmentation does not change...
Why is that?? I have tried refreshing the table and the statistics but why does it look like rebuilding the indexes has done nothing?
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Sep 25, 2007
I have a nice script that will look at the index fragmentation by using the DMV (sys.dm_db_index_physical_stats) and if its above a specificed threshhold, it will rebuild or reorg the index.
What I have noticed is that even after reorging and/or rebuilding the index, the fragmentation percent in the DMV does not change for some indexes. Other indexes are updated just fine.
Is this a result of updating statistics? Why would the fragmentation change for some indexes and not others? Why does it seem no matter how much rebuilding or reorging is done, the fragmentation percent for some indexes does not change?
- Eric
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May 8, 2007
I'm attempting to debug some query timeouts on a production server.
Several tables involved in this query have logical scan fragmentation levels around 10%, and extent scan fragmentation levels 90%+.
Running INDEXDEFRAG or DBREINDEX reduces the logical scan fragmentation down to almost 0%, but the extent scan fragmentation stays upwards of 90%.
Why? What can I do to get this fragmentation down? Is it because this particular index is on a GUID?
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Dec 13, 2006
We backup a lot of SQL databases. The db admin uses SQL to dump the databases to a *.bak file on a network share, then we pick them up to tape.
The problem is that for some reason, the backup files are MASSIVELY fragmented, which kills our backup speed to tape (via Netbackup Enterprise). If I defragment the drive (via the built-in tool on Win2K3 or PerfectDisk 8) our speed to tape more than doubles (can go from 16MB/sec to 36MB/sec). However, after the next SQL backup, the drive is completley fragmented once again (around 70%).
Is there any way to improve how these files are written to disk (to keep them relatively in one piece)? For some reason it appears this is a bigger issue with the SQL backup files than any other file type. Thanks.
Jim B
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Aug 8, 2007
I am running this script to see the fragmentation of indexes.
SELECT a.database_id
,a.object_id
,a.index_id
,b.name
,a.avg_fragmentation_in_percent
FROM sys.dm_db_index_physical_stats (7,NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL) AS a
JOIN sys.indexes AS b
ON a.object_id = b.object_id
AND a.index_id = b.index_id
where a.database_id = db_id()
order by a.avg_fragmentation_in_percent desc
When I rebuild an index the fragmentation does not change 10% or lower (default index fill factor is 0, which I think is 90% fill)
SQL Server 2005 EE SP 2
Thanks,
~Joseph~
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Mar 10, 2008
i am really in need of help. i have a text file consiting of some data.i want to update my database from that text file periodically say 12 hours.the text file is being updated by another server program in every 12 hours can any one help me in this case? i am lost for this scenario?? help me please.....
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Dec 10, 2005
Hi,I have(had) an old Win2k Server server with about 30 web site databases(SQL 2000) that just went under due to hardware problems. Thankfully, Ihave backups of all the databases plus the MDF and LDF files from thehard drive.I want to move all of these sites and their data to a newer server(Win2003) running SQL2000.What's the best way to copy the database from the old server hard drive(now mounted as an extrnal drive to a local machine; I'm currentlyFTPing all of the web site directories from it to the new server)?Just upload the original data to the new server and then mount the MDFand LDF files within the new SQL server? Or do I restore the backupfiles in the new SQL2000?All of my previous data migrations have been DTS operations from onelive server to another, so no experience with either of the abovescenarios. I'll certainly have a lot more experience at one of them bythe time this weekend is through.Thanks for any help you can offer.
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May 11, 2015
We have nightly job running to reorg all in one of our prod database. But the index on one of the table fragmenting quickly by the morning showing 90% fragmentation.
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Dec 7, 2006
Abe writes "i am using SQL server 2000, when i tried to back up the database in SQL server, the backup began failing coz SQL Server could no longer allocate 964kb of contiguous blocks. (the min needed is 1MB)
What causes the memory or blockes to be fragmented?
How do you solve this issue other than rebooting the server?
How do you prevent this from happening or monitor this issue?
Regards,
Abe"
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Aug 16, 2007
I have a table with 50% Logical Scan Fragmentation. [ according to Dbcc Showcontig (myTable) ]
Why after running DBCC INDEXDEFRAG (myDB,myTable) does it still sit at 50%.
Why isn't it lower?
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Sep 10, 2007
I've inherited a SQL 2005 Server with a major problem. It's been badly admin'd for ages.
It's got a 250gb disk with 3% space free. The disk is 93% fragmented. There is a sql data file of 231gb on that volume that i'm trying to shrink as it has 92gb of free space on it apparently. It won't shrink because the fragmentation is too bad - it just hangs for 2 days then times out. I've tried shrinking the files and database to no avail. I can't defrag as it just says it's finished after 2 minutes and doesn't do anything.
Any suggestions or am I screwed?
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Jul 20, 2005
can you defrag system tables. They appear in my dbcc showcontigreport. Some are worse than other but if it where a user table Iwould defrag it. However the reindex commands doesnt work on systemtables.... Any ideas.Thanks Matt.
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Feb 9, 2008
Hi,
It is natural that index gets fragment overtime. But I would like to know how you do the reindexing or defragment when your database table is big and you cannot afford the time to rebuild them. Thanks.
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Nov 21, 2007
Hi All,
I want to check the fragmentation for a table. But I do not have permissions to run DBCC commands on that server. Do we have any other method to identify the health of the table?
Thanks a lot.
Mannu.
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Nov 8, 2007
I have several databases in which our indexes have not been rebuilt/reorganized. I have worked primarily on SQL 2005 but with 2000 I am not familiar with Logical vs Extent fragmentation. And on the 2000 server there is high Logical Fragmentation (1000+%). With me rebuilding the indexes on the 2000 server databases, will this reduce performance or halt functionality of the servers while this process is running???
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Mar 27, 2008
Hi
I try to find the percentage of fragmentation in the perticular table using the following table. For some tables it is getting the results but for some database tables it is saying the error in qurey even if I use same query. Is there any reason for that. Or is there any other way to find out the fragmentation of table. any help would be fine. Thanks!
SELECT a.index_id, name, avg_fragmentation_in_percent
FROM sys.dm_db_index_physical_stats (DB_ID(), OBJECT_ID(N'schema.tablename),
NULL, NULL, NULL) AS a
JOIN sys.indexes AS b ON a.object_id = b.object_id AND a.index_id = b.index_id;
GO
And is there any way to find out when did index rebuild occurs in perticular index or table. Thank you very much.
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