Get Next Unique ID From A Table Before Insert @@identity / Sequence

Jul 23, 2005

How do I get the next int value for a column before I do an insert in
MY SQL Server 2000? I'm currently using Oracle sequence and doing
something like:

select seq.nextval from dual;

Then I do my insert into 3 different table all using the same uniqueID.

I can't use the @@identity function because my application uses a
connection pool and it's not garanteed that a connection won't be used
by another request so under a lot of load there could be major problems
and this doens't work:

insert into <table>;
select @@identity;

This doesn't work because the select @@identity might give me the value
of an insert from someone else's request.

Thanks,

Brent

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SQL Server 2012 :: Sequence In A Table Instead Of Identity

Dec 12, 2012

I've started using a SEQUENCE in a table instead of an identity.

I seem to be experiencing problems of the sequence getting reset to a lower value periodically. Inserting will work on the table, producing the next bigint in the sequence as the primary key, for days and then all of the sudden duplicate primary key errors show up. When I check, the last primary key value in the table is higher than the current value of the sequence.

For example: right now I have primary key values 6000 through 7032 contiguously in the table, all of which were generated with the sequence. Suddenly I'm getting duplicate primary key errors. A quick check of the sequence shows it's at 7002, but the last inserted row has a primary key of 7032!

I'm populating this table in one place (in the application layer), leaving the primary key null, which allows the default constraint to get the next sequence.

When the problem shows up, I've reset the sequence to the higher number in the past and all is well for many days, then the problem occurs again.

The definition for the sequence is:

CREATE SEQUENCE [dbo].[IntegrationQueueSEQ]
AS [bigint]
START WITH 1
INCREMENT BY 1
MINVALUE 0
MAXVALUE 9223372036854775807
CYCLE
CACHE 50

The default constraint for the primary key on the table is defined as:

ALTER TABLE [dbo].[IntegrationQueue] ADD CONSTRAINT [DF_IntegrationQueue_IntegrationQueueID] DEFAULT (NEXT VALUE FOR [dbo].[IntegrationQueueSEQ]) FOR [IntegrationQueueID]

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Last GASP On Insert Row In Table With Identity Field, And Get New Identity Back ?

Jul 9, 2006

While I have learned a lot from this thread I am still basically confused about the issues involved.

.I wanted to INSERT a record in a parent table, get the Identity back and use it in a child table. Seems simple.

To my knowledge, mine would be the only process running that would update these tables. I was told that there is no guarantee, because the OLEDB provider could write the second destination row before the first, that the proper parent-child relationship would be generated as expected. It was recommended that I create my own variable in memory to hold the Identity value and use that in my SSIS package.

1. A simple example SSIS .dts example illustrating the approach of using a variable for identity would be helpful.

2. Suppose I actually had two processes updating these tables, running at the same time. Then it seems the "variable" method will also have its problems. Is there a final solution other than locking the tables involved prior to updating them or doing something crazy like using a GUID for the primary key!

3. We have done the type of parent-child inserts I originally described from t-sql for years without any apparent problems. (Maybe we were just lucky.) Is the entire issue simply a t-sql one or does SSIS add a layer of complexity beyond t-sql that needs to be addressed?



TIA,



Barkingdog

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Insert Row In Table With Identity Field, And Get New Identity Back

Jun 30, 2006

I want to insert a new record into a table with an Identity field and return the new Identify field value back to the data stream (for later insertion as a foreign key in another table).

What is the most direct way to do this in SSIS?



TIA,



barkingdog



P.S. Or should I pass the identity value back in a variable and not make it part of the data stream?

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Transact SQL :: Insert Rows Into A Table For Missing Sequence Numbers

Jul 29, 2015

In a t-sql 2012 sql update script listed below, it only works for a few records since the value of TST.dbo.LockCombination.seq only contains the value of 1 in most cases. Basically for every join listed below, there should be 5 records where each record has a distinct seq value of 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. Thus my goal is to determine how to add the missing rows to the TST.dbo.LockCombination where there are no rows for seq values of between 2 to 5. I would like to know how to insert the missing rows and then do the following update statement. Thus can you show me the sql on how to add the rows for at least one of the missing sequence numbers?

UPDATE LKC
SET LKC.combo = lockCombo2
FROM [LockerPopulation] A
JOIN TST.dbo.School SCH ON A.schoolnumber = SCH.type
JOIN TST.dbo.Locker LKR ON SCH.schoolID = LKR.schoolID AND A.lockerNumber = LKR.number

[Code] ....

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Problem In Using Sqlbulkcopy To Insert Data From Datatable(no Identity Column) Into Sql Server Table Having Identity Column

Jun 19, 2008

Hi,
I am having problem in bulk update of a sql server table haning identity column from a datatable( has no identity column) using sqlbulkcopy. I tried several approaches, but it does not show any error nor is the table getting updated. But the identity value seems to getting increased every time.
thanks.
varun

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Problem When From Sequence File Insert Into Oracle Destination Table In SSIS Package

Jun 20, 2006

Hi ,



i was used the Follwing DataFlow for my Package.using Oracle 8i



FalteFile Source -------------> Data Conversion --------------->OLEDB Destination (Oracle Data table)

using above control flow to map the Source file to Destination . When i run the SSIS Package teh Folwing Error i got

"Truncation Occur maydue to inserting data from data flow column "columnName " with a length of 50 "

regarding this Error i i understood its for happening Data Length . so that i was changed the Source Column Length Exactly Match with the The Destination table.

still i am getting this Error. pls any one give me a solution . SHould i Change the DataType also?

pls give your suggestion



Thanks & Regards

Jeyakumar.M

chennai

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Unique Number/sequence

Jul 23, 2005

Hallo,Hot to get unique, sequential number during executionof stored procedure ?I can create table with autoincrement column,add record, get ident_current and delete recordeach time i need the number.However its not elegant i guess.best regardspluton

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Generating Unique Sequence Number

Jul 19, 2000

Is there wa way to generate unique sequence numbers in SQL server?
(just like the way it is in Oracle i.e. seqeuence and then use nextval)

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Nov 3, 2006

i have temp table name "#TempResult" with column names Memberid,Month,Year. Consider this temp table alredy has some rows from previuos query.  I have one more table name "Rebate" which also has columns MemberID,Month, Year and some more columns. Now i wanted to insert rows from "Rebate" Table into Temp Table where MemberID.Month and Year DOES NOT exist in Temp table.
MemberID + Month + Year should ne unique in Temp table

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How To Create Unique Field Or Sequence In View

Jun 5, 2012

I have created a view based on joining 3 tables, however, it is not possible to have a unique field in the view which I must need it and I must create index on some other fields. Is there any way to create sequence number or uniqie field in mssql view.

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Assigning Unique Sequence Numbers Across Different Tables

Oct 11, 2007

I have a procedure which updates a sequence number in a table such as the one below.


Seq Sequence_Id

------ ------------------
NextNum 1


This is the procedure ...

create procedure DBO.MIG_SYS_NEXTVAL(@sequence varchar(10), @sequence_id int)
as
begin

update mig_sys_sequences
set
@sequence_id = sequence_id = sequence_id + 1
where
seq = 'CSN'

return(@sequence_id)
end


The purpose of this is to generate a sequential number each time the procedure is called. This number would then be used in a number of different tables to allocate a unique id so that the id is unique across the different tables.


1). What is the most efficient way of allocating these unique ids? The tables that I plan to update will already be populated with data.

2). How would I call the above procedure from an UPDATE statement?

Many thanks,

Fred

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To Get An Unique Sequence Number (record Locking)

Aug 27, 2007

can someone pls show me a way to get an unique sequence at below senario:

PC1 & PC2 using their own local client progam to access to Database Server at SERVER1.
In the SERVER1, there is a table SEQUENCE in a database DATABASE1.
And the table's structure of SEQUENCE are SeqType & SeqNo.
Here is the sample data:

SeqType SeqNo
Invoice 100
DeliveryOrder 200

Now, how to prevent PC1 & PC2 to get a same Invoice No. if they request the Invoice No. at the same time?
Is it possible to lock the record Invoice when i perform a SELECT statement, then i update the Invoice to 101, lastly release the lock for Invoice?

pls advise. thanks.

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SQL Server 2012 :: Insert Into Table With Identity Columns From Another Table

Dec 23, 2013

I just created a new table with over 100 Columns and I need to populated just the first 2 columns.

The first columns to populate is an identify column that is the primary key. The second column is a foreign_key to an other column and I am trying to populate this columns with all the values from the foreign_key value. This is what I am trying to do.

column1 = ID
column2= P_CLIENT_D

SET IDENTITY_INSERT PIM1 ON

INSERT INTO PIM1 (P_CLIENT_ID)
SELECT
Client.ID
FROMP_Client

So I am trying to insert both an identity values and a value from an other table while leaving the other columns blank. How do I go about doing this.

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Insert Into A Table With Identity

Aug 31, 2006

I have 2 tables with same structure.only difference is, TableA has key colum which is declared as identity starting from 1.

I want to insert data from TableB into TableA where TableB.Key is all null with TableA.Key starting from 9000001

when i try to do that iam getting an error
"An explicit value for the identity column in table 'lEADlOAN' can only be specified when a column list is used and IDENTITY_INSERT is ON.
"
even when I turned IDENTITY_INSERT ON for TableA

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SQL Server 2008 :: Generate 8 Char Alphanumeric Unique Sequence

Apr 20, 2015

GENERATE 8 CHARACTER ALPHANUMERIC SEQUENCES

Requirements
• ALPHANUMERIC FORMAT – > AA00AA00………..ZZ99ZZ99
Last 8 bytes will alternate between 2 byte alpha/2 byte numeric
• Generate from Alphabets – A through Z Numbers -0 to 9
• Generate Unique Sequence (No Duplicates).
• Must Eliminate letters I and O

Output Expected
• AA00AA00………..ZZ99ZZ99
• Using 24 alphabets & 10 digits ,
24*24*10*10*24*24 = 3 317 760 000 records

Below is my Sql Function -

CREATE function [dbo].[SequenceComplexNEW]
(
@Id BIGINT
)
Returns char(8)

[Code] .....

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INSERT Into Table With IDENTITY Column

Jul 31, 2001

I'm sure this is a common problem but I can't find any relevant info on this site

I have a table that I would like to insert values into. I want to take the values from a secondary table using a select statement.

e.g. a simplified version...


TABLE1
(
Id INTEGER IDENTITY,
UserName VARCHAR(50),
Description VARCHAR(50)
)

TABLE 2
(
UserName VARCHAR(50),
Description VARCHAR(50)
)

Runing the insert statement

INSERT Table1 (UserName, Description)
SELECT *
FROM TABLE2

results in the error
erver: Msg 515, Level 16, State 2, Line 2
Cannot insert the value NULL into column 'Id', table 'CDS_Live.dbo.Table1'; column does not allow nulls. INSERT fails.
The statement has been terminated.

I was under the impression that an identity column would be automatically inserted by SQL server. Now I know I could write a piece of anonymous Transact SQL which declares a cursor by selecting all rows from table 2 and inserting rows into table 1 on a row by row basis, but is there any way I could do the Insert with a single INSERT statement?

thanks

neill

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Insert A Field (IDENTITY) Into Table

Apr 25, 2007

Hi,

I have a table with 1000000 records i try to add a field with following`spec.

[mkey] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL

I get the following meassage:-

yearly' table
- Saving Definition Changes to tables with large amounts of data could take a considerable amount of time. While changes are being saved, table data will not be accessible.

Then I Have the following error:-
Time out error

- How is the best way to copy a large table from one to anther.

regards

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Jul 20, 2005

HI,I have an SQL Server table with only 1 column. That column is anidentity column. How can I insert a row in this table using SQLsyntax?I tried insertinto T_tableName () values ()and a few other options, but I can't seem to get it to insert.ThanksAlain

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Retrieving Identity Field From Table On INSERT

Feb 29, 2008

 I have 2 tables - tblOrders and tblOrderDetails. Every time an order is placed, 2 INSERT statements are executed. The first one enters the general order and customer information in the tblOrders table:INSERT INTO tblOrders (custname, custdetails, orderdate) VALUES (@custname, @custdetails, @orderdate)The primary key in this table is OrderID which is an Identity column. This is the foreign key in the tblOrderDetails table.I'm trying to get the Identity value from the first INSERT statement to use in the second INSERT statement:INSERT INTO tblOrderDetails (orderid, productid, productcost) VALUES (@orderid, @productid, @productcost)  How do i obtain this value and how would I supply it to the second INSERT statement? 

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Insert Values In To A Table Which Is Having Identity Column

Feb 8, 2007

Arif writes "I want to insert values in to a table which is having identity column, how? can you help me out from this problem.


Thanks in advance

Jamal"

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BULK INSERT Into Table With Identity Column?

Sep 2, 2006

I have a file I'm trying to do some non-set-based processing with. Inorder to make sure I keep the order of the results, I want to BULKINSERT into a temp table with an identity column. The spec says thatyou should be able to use either KEEPIDENTITY or KEEPNULLS, but I can'tget it to work. For once, I have full code - just add any file of yourchoice that doesn't have commas/tabs. :)Any suggestions, folks?--create table ##Holding_Tank ( full_record varchar(500)) -- thisworkscreate table ##Holding_Tank (id int identity(1,1) primary key,full_record varchar(500)) --that doesn't workBULK INSERT ##Holding_TankFROM "d: elnet_scriptspsaxresult.txt"WITH(TABLOCK,KEEPIDENTITY,KEEPNULLS,MAXERRORS = 0)select * from ##Holding_tank

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Insert Query On Table With Identity Column

Jul 20, 2005

I cannot insert into my appointments table because the primary key and identity column, appt_id, cannot be added. What do I have to change in my SQL statement to add new records into this table? I'm using SQL Server 2000 BE with Access Data Project FE.tbl_appointment-------------------1. appt_id (pk) --- identity column, seed 25, increment 12. date_id3. time_start4. time_end5. appt_details6. lkp_emp_idPrivate Sub btnAddAppts_Click()On Error GoTo Err_btnAddAppts_ClickDim strsql As StringDoCmd.SetWarnings Falsestrsql = "INSERT INTO [tbl_appointments] (lkp_emp_id, date_id, time_start, time_end, appt_details) values ('" & txtLkpEmpID & "', '" & txtDateID & "', '" & txtStartTime & "', '" & txtEndTime & "', '" & txtApptDetails & "')"DoCmd.RunSQL strsqlDoCmd.SetWarnings TrueDoCmd.CloseExit_btnAddAppts_Click:Exit SubErr_btnAddAppts_Click:MsgBox Err.DescriptionResume Exit_btnAddAppts_ClickEnd Sub I did check through Access and through Enterprise Manager and it is setup correctly. So I returned all rows in enterprise manager to manually enter an appointment to the table. I get the same error when doing data-entry straight to the table. [Microsoft][ODBC SQL Server Driver][SQL Server]Cannot update identity column 'appt_id'. It does not automatically populate the appt_id field the way it's supposed to. When I try to manually set a value in there, i get an error: "Cannot edit this cell."

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Dec 5, 2007

Hello, I have a problem. I am trying to pull data out of one system and bring it into a SQL Server database for faster retrieval. The original table does not have an identity column and has a composite primary key. The table I am inserting the data into matches the original table exactly except I have an Identity column that I need for the removal of duplicates. The task gets to the final commit and then fails telling me that it can't insert a NULL into an identity field. Why is it trying to insert a NULL, the field should be auto-populating. I did add the Identity field to the table after the SSIS package was already built, but I did go into the destination and fix the column mappings. For the Identity column I just selected the "skip" option or whatever it was. Why are the identities not being auto-inserted and why is SSIS throwing this error?

Can anyone help???

Thanks!

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Feb 6, 2008



Hi,
I need to insert data into a table using data flow task. Unfortunately this table's priamry key column (integer column) is not identity column. I am looking a way to get the primary key value for the new records. Please advice. Thanks

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Identity Sequence Of Multi-threads Insertion

Nov 29, 2006

Recently I'm working on a multi-thread solution based on SQL-Server, now I'm facing such a problem:

    Suppose I have process No.1(with multi-threads) inserting data to Table A, which has its identity column auto generated. And process No.2(also with multi-threads) retrieving data from Table A ,generate some records and insert the result into Table B. Both of these two processes are doing batch processing(batch retrieving and batch writing), and they are running parallelly.

    Now since process No.2 retrieve data sequencely by the identity of Table A, it found there exists missing results. This is due to that records with bigger identities are not necessarily commited earlier than those who have smaller identities.

    One direct solution is add one flag field in Table A indicating whether this record has been processed by process No.2, and each time it was processed , the field will be set. But unfortunatelly the table structure is not supposed to be modified.

    So is there any other good solutions for this problem? Thanks.

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Jun 14, 2015

I am designing a database. I want to define a automatic sequence  on a table primary key field. what is the best solution for it?I know I can enable identity property for a field, but  it has some problems ( for example its seed jumps on restart and unsuccessful events).I also can use some calculated sequences. for example I can calculate max of the filed values and after incrementing use it as key for new inserted record.

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SQL Server 2014 :: Composite PK / Surrogate And Sequence Identity

Jun 21, 2015

So, I have some questions about best practice in SQL Server.

1.) I have PK like this (company TINYINT, store TINYINT, action TINYINT, invoice INT, sn SMALLINT). I know JOINS will work faster with surrogate key but I have only couple of JOINS on that table. I use members of PK in WHERE clause mainly, alone and combined for reporting purpose. Is it always better to have surrogate key because they don't have any meaning and context of data laying in current PK.

2.) In my PK from above I have two candidates for using Sequence object. Invoice start with 1 for every (company,store,action) combination. Sn start with 1 for every (company,store,action,invoice) combination. I would like to know can I implement Sequence object here knowing that Sequence don't support PARTITION BY in OVER clause. From what I red it cannot be done via Sequence but I have to ask.Here is data sample for this PK

company store action invoice sn
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
1 1 1 2017 1
1 1 1 2018 1
1 1 1 2019 1
1 1 1 2019 2
1 1 1 2019 3
1 1 2 1 1
1 1 2 2 1
1 1 2 2 2
1 1 2 2 3
1 1 2 3 1
1 1 2 3 2
1 1 2 3 3
1 1 2 3 4
1 1 2 3 5

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Select Based On User Identity Name Included In Insert Into Second Table

Aug 25, 2006

I am having issues getting this to work.  I have the user login to a page to
put in a request for vacation.  When they login, I have a label that isn't
visible that is equal to their User.Identity.Name.
I select the user from the employee table where the username = the label User
Identity Name and pull in the emp_id which is the primary key that identifies
the user. 
I need to insert the request into the request table with the emp_id from the
select statement, without showing the em_id on the screen.  I tried using a
hidden field and assigning the emp_id as the value, but it isn't working. 
Not sure if this is the best way to do this.  Really new to ASP.NET 2.0 so I
really appreciate any help.
Thank you!

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Cannot Insert Explicit Value For Identity Column In Table 'SS_Messeges' When IDENTITY_INSERT Is Set To OFF

Dec 21, 2007

 I use SQLExpress2005 and I search about this problem , this is a BUG in MsSql 2000 but I use sql Express 2005.although  in my  table I set IDENTITY_INSERT on (master Key)Please help me

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Cannot Insert Explicit Value For Identity Column In Table 'Gallery' When IDENTITY_INSERT Is Set To OFF.?

Feb 5, 2006

Hello!

Do anybody know how to fix this error?


Cannot insert explicit value for identity column in table 'Gallery' when IDENTITY_INSERT is set to OFF.?

Thanks!
Varcar!

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SQL Server 2012 :: How To Get A Table Identity Inserted By Instead Of Insert Trigger

May 14, 2015

I have a problem described as follows: I have a table with one instead of insert trigger:

create table TMessage (ID int identity(1,1), dscp varchar(50))
GO
Alter trigger tr_tmessage on tmessage
instead of insert
as
--Set NoCount On
insert into tmessage

[code]....

When I execute P1 it returns 0 for Id field of @T1.

How can I get the Identity in this case?

PS: I can not use Ident_Current or @@identity as the table insertion hit is very high and can be done concurrently.Also there are some more insertion into different tables in the trigger code, so can not use @@identity either.

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Cannot Insert Explicit Value For Identity Column In Table 'Clients' When IDENITY_INSERT Is Set To OFF

Apr 10, 2008

Code Snippet

Private Sub AddClientToolStripMenuItem_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles AddClientToolStripMenuItem.Click
Dim addclient As New newclient()
newclient.ClientID = 0
Dim result As DialogResult
result = addclient.ShowDialog
If result = DialogResult.OK Then

Dim Client As clients_and_sitesDataSet1.ClientsRow
Client = Clients_and_sitesDataSet1.Clients.NewClientsRow
Client.ClientID = addclient.ClientID
Client.Clientname = addclient.Clientname
Client.Street_and_number = addclient.Street_and_number
Client.Zipcode = addclient.Zipcode
Client.Place = addclient.Place
Client.Phone = addclient.Phone
Client.Email = addclient.Email
Client.Contact_person = addclient.Contact_person
Clients_and_sitesDataSet1.Clients.AddClientsRow(Client)
ClientsTableAdapter.Update(Client)------------------------------problem
MessageBox.Show("New Client is saved")
Else
MessageBox.Show("User cancelled operation")
End If
addclient = Nothing
End Sub






Code in VB (2005 express edition)


Hi all above is aa snipped from the code I am using. all works fine exxept the ------problem line.
when i try to run the program, i get an exeption

Cannot insert explicit value for identity column in table 'Clients' when IDENITY_INSERT is set to OFF


how can i turn this on???? I seem to be stuck, vieuwed the msdn video on the subject and cant find what I am doing wrong. I hope u guys can help me out.



And please give me specific guide lines on how to put in the code and code lines. I tried using
SET IDENTITY_INSERT Clients ON
But than I get all errors bout things not being declared, set not being supported anymore, things like that.

Thanks for the effort you will put into helping me out and becomming a "self supported programmer"

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