Help Altering Database Table From NULL To NOT NULL

Jun 28, 2004

I would drop and add the table but the data can't be deleted. So if anyone could help with the statement it would be greatly appreciated. Thanks

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Problem With Isnull. Need To Substitute Null If A Var Is Null And Compare It To Null And Return True

Sep 20, 2006

Hey. I need to substitute a value from a table if the input var is null. This is fine if the value coming from table is not null. But, it the table value is also null, it doesn't work. The problem I'm getting is in the isnull line which is in Dark green color because @inFileVersion is set to null explicitly and when the isnull function evaluates, value returned from DR.FileVersion is also null which is correct. I want the null=null to return true which is why i set ansi_nulls off. But it doesn't return anything. And the select statement should return something but in my case it returns null. If I comment the isnull statements in the where clause, everything works fine. Please tell me what am I doing wrong. Is it possible to do this without setting the ansi_nulls to off??? Thank you

set ansi_nulls off


go

declare

@inFileName VARCHAR (100),

@inFileSize INT,

@Id int,

@inlanguageid INT,

@inFileVersion VARCHAR (100),

@ExeState int

set @inFileName = 'A0006337.EXE'

set @inFileSize = 28796

set @Id= 1

set @inlanguageid =null

set @inFileVersion =NULL

set @ExeState =0

select Dr.StateID from table1 dR

where

DR.[FileName] = @inFileName

AND DR.FileSize =@inFileSize

AND DR.FileVersion = isnull(@inFileVersion,DR.FileVersion)

AND DR.languageid = isnull(@inlanguageid,null)

AND DR.[ID]= @ID

)

go

set ansi_nulls on

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Transact SQL :: Database Null Value And String Null

Oct 27, 2015

We have a case where in we should show date based on conditions for e.g if we had a column defined as

col varchar(10) then we would show col as 'NULL' for some condition and actual value when no condition

Normaly date values are stored here e.g under col 20150901 .

Case 
when col>'20150901' then 'NULL'
else col
end as Derivedcol

Note this is an extract process and we are presenting data by pumping the data in a table .

Now there is another similar column -colz varchar(10)  which stores date but doesnt have case condition so whenever date has no value its shows null which is database null.

So whats the difference between database null and string null ?

 How can we show database null for the case condition instead of string "null"?

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Oct 20, 2015

In my report i have CNAME parameter , which allows null value. I checked Allow null value check box in report parameter properties.

when i preview the report , it displays checked NULL check box beside CNAME parameter . I want to give some meaningful name(i.e.ALLCustomers) to this checkbox instead of NULL. 

Is it possible through SSRS designer?

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Jul 15, 2015

I have a flat file with the following columns

SampleID   Rep_Number   Product  Protein   Fat   Solids

In the flat file SampleID and Product are populated in the first row only, rest of the rows only have values for Rep_Number, Protein, Fat, Solids.

SampleID and Product are blank for the rest of the rows. So my task is to fill those blank rows with the first row that has the sampleID and Product and load into the table.

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May 3, 2007

I have a report that is run on a monthly basis with a default date of null. The stored procedure determines the month-end date that it should use should it be sent a null date.

The report works fine when I tell it to create a history entry; however, when I try to add a subscription it doesn't appear to like the null parameter value. Since I have told the report to have a default value of null it doesn't allow me to enter a value on the subscription page.

Now, I suppose I could remove the parameter altogether from the stored proc, but then the users would never be able to run the report for a previous time period. Can someone explain to me why default values aren't allowed to be used on subscriptions when they seem to work fine for ad hoc and scheduled reports? This is really quite frustrating as most of my reports require a date value and default to null so that the user doesn't have to enter them for the latest data.



An internal error occurred on the report server. See the error log for more details. (rsInternalError) Get Online Help




Key cannot be null. Parameter name: key

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Returned SQLParam.SqlValue Is {Null} But Can't Test For Null?

Nov 5, 2007

I run a stored procedure for which I have a return variable. The stored procedure returns the ID of a row in a table if it exists:

m_sqlCmd.ExecuteScalar();

The m_sqlCmd has been fed an SQLParameter with direction set to output.
When the stored proc returns, I want to test it. Now when there IS a row it returns the ID ok.
When the row doesn't exist, in my watch I have:

m_sqlParam.SqlValue with value {Null}

I can't seem to work out how to test this value out.
I've tried several things but none seem to work.

This line compiles ok, but the following runs into the IF statement as if the SqlValue is null??

if (m_sqlParam.SqlValue != null)....
{

// I'm here!! I thought the watch says this is null???
}

Sorry if this is obvious, but I can't work this one out!!

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Any Improvements To This: Cannot Apply Value Null To Property Login: Value Cannot Be Null.

Mar 26, 2007

Looks like there was a fix and then I read this fix is not a fix. Does anyone know how this can be rectified? Does it mean that only Windows authentiation is the only way it works. The Software is over 2 years old, there are no excuses.

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Cannot Insert The Value NULL Into Column 'OrderID' -- BUT IT IS NOT NULL!

Apr 2, 2007

I am getting this error: "Cannot insert the value NULL into column 'OrderID', table 'outman.outman.Contact'; column does not allow nulls. INSERT fails." -- But my value is not null. I did a response.write on it and it show the value. Of course, it would be nice if I could do a breakpoint but that doesn't seem to be working. I'll attach a couple of images below of my code, the error, and the breakpoint error.
 

 
 

Server Error in '/' Application.


Cannot insert the value NULL into column 'OrderID', table 'outman.outman.Contact'; column does not allow nulls. INSERT fails.
Description: An unhandled exception occurred during the execution of the current web request. Please review the stack trace for more information about the error and where it originated in the code. Exception Details: System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException: Cannot insert the value NULL into column 'OrderID', table 'outman.outman.Contact'; column does not allow nulls. INSERT fails.Source Error:



Line 89: sContact.Phone = sPhone.Text.Trim
Line 90: sContact.Email = sEmail.Text.Trim
Line 91: sContact.Save()
Line 92:
Line 93: Dim bContact As Contact = New Contact()Source File: F:InetpubwwwrootOutman KnifeCheckout.aspx.vb    Line: 91 Stack Trace:



[SqlException (0x80131904): Cannot insert the value NULL into column 'OrderID', table 'outman.outman.Contact'; column does not allow nulls. INSERT fails.]
System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection.OnError(SqlException exception, Boolean breakConnection) +857354
System.Data.SqlClient.SqlInternalConnection.OnError(SqlException exception, Boolean breakConnection) +734966
System.Data.SqlClient.TdsParser.ThrowExceptionAndWarning(TdsParserStateObject stateObj) +188
System.Data.SqlClient.TdsParser.Run(RunBehavior runBehavior, SqlCommand cmdHandler, SqlDataReader dataStream, BulkCopySimpleResultSet bulkCopyHandler, TdsParserStateObject stateObj) +1838
System.Data.SqlClient.SqlDataReader.HasMoreRows() +150
System.Data.SqlClient.SqlDataReader.ReadInternal(Boolean setTimeout) +214
System.Data.SqlClient.SqlDataReader.Read() +9
System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand.CompleteExecuteScalar(SqlDataReader ds, Boolean returnSqlValue) +39
System.Data.SqlClient.SqlCommand.ExecuteScalar() +148
SubSonic.SqlDataProvider.ExecuteScalar(QueryCommand qry) +209
SubSonic.DataService.ExecuteScalar(QueryCommand cmd) +37
SubSonic.ActiveRecord`1.Save(String userName) +120
SubSonic.ActiveRecord`1.Save() +31
Checkout.btnCheckout_Click(Object sender, EventArgs e) in F:InetpubwwwrootOutman KnifeCheckout.aspx.vb:91
System.Web.UI.WebControls.Button.OnClick(EventArgs e) +105
System.Web.UI.WebControls.Button.RaisePostBackEvent(String eventArgument) +107
System.Web.UI.WebControls.Button.System.Web.UI.IPostBackEventHandler.RaisePostBackEvent(String eventArgument) +7
System.Web.UI.Page.RaisePostBackEvent(IPostBackEventHandler sourceControl, String eventArgument) +11
System.Web.UI.Page.RaisePostBackEvent(NameValueCollection postData) +33
System.Web.UI.Page.ProcessRequestMain(Boolean includeStagesBeforeAsyncPoint, Boolean includeStagesAfterAsyncPoint) +5102



Version Information: Microsoft .NET Framework Version:2.0.50727.42; ASP.NET Version:2.0.50727.42

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Sp_option... 'concat Null Yields Null'

Feb 26, 2004

I'm trying to set the concat... option to OFF
all the time and in all my databases

I tried this command

USE master
EXEC sp_dboption 'DatabaseName', 'concat null yields null', 'FALSE'

but it doesn't change anything

Select NULL + 'TOTO'
----> NULL

(it should be 'TOTO')

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Aug 3, 2005

hi,my structure table in database:Amount float(53) not null default 0when i try to run his script:alter table ABC alter column Amount float(53) nullit can only set the Amount to allow null, but can't set the defaultvalue to empty.anyone know how to set the field to allow null and default set toempty, no value.thanks

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DB Engine :: Not Able To Make Column To Null Value From Not Null

May 13, 2015

It's giving me an error while I'm trying to change column value from not null to null..

'tblid' table
- Unable to modify table.  

Cannot insert the value NULL into column 'ValidID', table 'Xe01.dbo.Tmp_tblid'; column does not allow nulls. INSERT fails.

The statement has been terminated.

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WITH RETURNS NULL ON NULL INPUT Not Working?

May 3, 2006

Hello.

I've built a sample CLR function with the following declaration....

CREATE FUNCTION GetManager(@DeptCode nvarchar(3))
RETURNS nvarchar(1000)
WITH RETURNS NULL ON NULL INPUT
AS
EXTERNAL NAME Assembly1.[ClassLibrary1.MyVBClass].MyManager

And it works as expected, except when I use NULL:

DECLARE @MyManager nvarchar(1000)
EXEC @MyManager = dbo.GetManager NULL
PRINT @MyManager

It returns the value "Unknown" as it would have for any unknown DeptCode, as-programmed.

I'm of the theory it should have returned NULL without actually firing the function? Or is this only for non-CLR items... or stored procedures, not functions?

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Adding Null And Non-null Columns Together ----??

Nov 27, 2000

I have two columns A (which allows nulls) and B( which does not allow nulls).
How can I add the contents of columns A and B SO THAT I DO NOT GET A NULL RESULT WHEN A IS NULL.

The result of A+B concatanation will be stored in a column, C.


Appreciate your help
Ziggy

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Null Result Returned Even Though IS NOT NULL Specified.

Apr 25, 2007

Hi guys,

I've got a query on a particular table returning an odd result:

SELECT DISTINCT WorkStation
FROM Invoice
WHERE WorkStation Is Not Null
ORDER BY WorkStation

This query returns the rows I'd expect plus a null row. This doesn't happen in databases at other sites, or in other tables at this site. The following query behaves as I'd expect returning only non-null AccountNumbers.

SELECT DISTINCT AccountNumber
FROM Suppliers
WHERE AccountNumber Is Not Null
ORDER BY AccountNumber

I can't reproduce these results on another site on a table of the same structure, or on another table at this site.

Any suggestions as to what might be going on?

Pertinent info:
---
select @@Version

Microsoft SQL Server 2000 - 8.00.760 (Intel X86)
Dec 17 2002 14:22:05 Copyright (c) 1988-2003 Microsoft Corporation
Standard Edition on Windows NT 5.2 (Build 3790: Service Pack 1)
---
dbcc checkdb
Abridged result:
CHECKDB found 0 allocation errors and 0 consistency errors in database 'POS'.
---
SELECT * INTO #Inv FROM Invoice

SELECT DISTINCT WorkStation
FROM #Inv
WHERE WorkStation Is Not Null
ORDER BY WorkStation

Does not reproduce this problem (and so is a probable fix) but the questions remains, what causes this?

TIA,
Karl.

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Default Constraints NULL / Not NULL

Aug 2, 2015

I have 595 default constraints in my database. I can return a list of them using the following:

select * from sys.default_constraints

Is there a way I can return a list of just the ones where NULL is still allowed? I want to update all of the columns with a default value to not allow NULLs.

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Alter Column From Not Null To Null

Apr 27, 2007

Dear folks,
please tell me the query for altering a column from not null to null

Vinod

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Feb 28, 2008

Hi all,

One of my columns is the table has some Null values, and I Would like to stop having NULL values into that column any more.

I know, If I alter the column to NOT NULL will throw me an error, since it does a batch update.

Is there any way to achieve this...

Thanks...

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Value Is Null Remotely - Non Null Locally

Aug 15, 2006

ok here is a WIERD issue.

I've NEVER EVER had this issue, I have always done this and it works great both locally and remotely.

 

I have a table, which is a "customers" table.

I have a stored procedure which takes in parameters (name, address, password etc...) and returns me back, via a parameter declared as output - the customer ID.

I've always done this, and works great.

Now, this works fine locally.

 

IF I try to run this/do the exact same execution of commands (create a customer) remotely (where the database is stored, so copying everything from local to "over there") it does not work.

I get a DBNULL value back from the parameter, declared as an int output.

 

IF I copy and paste this Stored procedure Query/command into Query Analyzer and execute it (on the remote connection) and run it, giving it the exact same values as I do, it works perfect and returns me the correct value.

 

I've even dropped and recreated the stored procedure but makes no difference.

 

Any ideas why?

 

here is the proc....

 



CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[DoCreateNewCustomer] (
@theFirstName nvarchar(25),
@theLastName nvarchar(25),
@theAddress nvarchar(50),
@theCity nvarchar(15),
@thePostCode nvarchar(9),
@thePhoneNumber nvarchar(21),
@theMobilePhoneNumber nvarchar(21),
@theIPAddress nvarchar(25),
@thePassword nvarchar(50),
@theEmailAddress nvarchar(30),
@result int output
)
AS
SET @result = (SELECT [ID] FROM Customers WHERE emailAddress = @theEmailAddress)
IF @result IS NOT NULL 
 SET @result = -1
ELSE
BEGIN
 SET @result = @@IDENTITY
 INSERT INTO Customers (
 
 Firstname,
 Lastname,
 Address,
 City,
 Postcode,
 PhoneNumber,
 MobileNumber,
 IPAddress,
 [Password],
 EmailAddress
 
 )
 
 VALUES (
 
 @theFirstName,
 @theLastName,
 @theAddress,
 @theCity,
 @thePostCode,
 @thePhoneNumber,
 @theMobilePhoneNumber,
 @theIPAddress,
 @thePassword,
 @theEmailAddress
 )
 
END
GO


 

 

 

Any ideas why it does not work when calling the stored proc from either a web app, or through QA remotely but works fine when I run that command in QA or locally?

 

Again, if I do:

 

EXEC DoCreateNewCustomer { params } - the output result it gives me is DBNULL (if on remote connection)

If I do this locally, perfect

 

If I copy and paste pretty much the SP into QA and execute it on the remote connection, works great, and also locally.

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Change The Column From NULL To NOT NULL

Feb 29, 2008

Hi all,


One of my columns is the table has some Null values, and I Would like to stop having NULL values into that column any more.


I know, If I alter the column to NOT NULL will throw me an error, since it does a batch update.


Is there any way to achieve this...


Thanks...

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Jan 25, 2008

I have a pivot transform that pivots a batch type. After the pivot, each batch type has its own row with null values for the other batch types that were pivoted. I want to group two fields and max() the remaining batch types so that the multiple rows are displayed on one row. I tried using the aggregate transform, but since the batch type field is a string, the max() function fails in the package. Is there another transform or can I use the aggragate transform another way so that the max() will work on a string?

-- Ryan

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Jul 20, 2005

Hello,I want to store two information (so 2 columns) for 2/3rd of the rowsthat will be in a tableand only one information (1 column is suffecient) for 1/3rd of therows of the table.ex:jb_id, previous_jb_id -------- for 2/3rd of the rowsjb_id -------- for 1/3rd of the rowsWhat is better#1) add both the column (jb_id, previous_jb_id ) in the table itself.disadvantage:By this for 1/3rd of the rows, previous_jb_id will be NULL#2) create different table for storing previous_jb_id for requiredrows only.disadvantage:1) more table---> more Joins & more table to update2) more Joins --->slow& more Joins ---> bit difficult to write "select" queries.Thanks in advance.waiting for reply.

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Sep 9, 2005

I have a column defined as smalldatetime. Default length (4), and "allow NULLS" is checked.In the Enterprise Manager UI, when i enter data into that table row, if i just tab past that column, all is well, and the value is represented in the UI as <NULL>.The problem comes once i ever enter a date into that column.  Say i have entered a date (all is well), and now i want to remove that entry and go back to NULL (after the date value has been committed, different entry session, say).How is that done?It seems to me, once a date has ever been entered into that column, now, if i try to remove it, i get the error "The value you entered is not consistant with the data type or length of the column, or over grid buffer limit".  I have tried deleting the value, entering spaces, entering the string NULL or the string <NULL>; maybe some other tries as well, but none works, i always get that error message and am not allowed to proceed past that cell until i restore a date value to it.  I want to get back to <NULL>.Anybody know?Thank you.Tom

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May 18, 2006

I am considering not to allow null values in the database.

what are pros and cons ?

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Jan 21, 2008

I'm using an ObjectDataSource in Visual Studio to retrieve records from a SQL Server 2005 database.
 I have a very simple dilemma.  In a table I have fields FirstName, Surname, Address1, Address2, Address3 etc. None of these are mandatory fields.
It is quite common for the user not to enter data in Address2, Address3, so the values are <null> in the SQL table.
In Visual Studio 2005 I have an aspx form where users can pass search parameters to the ObjectDataSource and the results are returned according to the passed in parameters.
The WHERE clause in my Table Adapter is:WHERE (Address1 LIKE @Address1 + '%') AND (Address2 LIKE @Address2 + '%') AND   (Address3 LIKE @Address3 + '%') AND (FirstName LIKE @FirstName + '%') AND (Surname LIKE @Surname + '%')
If, for example, I simply want to search WHERE FirstName LIKE ‘R’, this does not return any results if the value of Address3 is <null>
My query is this: Could someone please show me the best way in Visual Studio 2005 to return records even if one of the Address fields is <null>.
For reference, I have tried: Address3 LIKE @Address3 + '%' OR IS NULLThis does work, however itsimply returns every instance where Address3 is <null>  (accounting for about 95% of the records in the database). Thanks in advance Simon
 

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Mar 13, 2015

Here is the sample data for table.

create table #sample (emp varchar(max),data1 varchar(max),data2 varchar(max), Rdate date)
insert into #sample (emp,data1,data2,rdate)
values('john','','',getdate())

insert into #sample (emp,data1,data2,rdate)
values('tony','','',getdate())

[Code] ...

I need to update the data1, data2 from yesterday or before but they should be non blank and non null and update to todays data.

It means, I can't update to 2015-03-12 values to 2015-03-13, as they are blanks or nulls.

So I need to go 2015-03-11 and check the values, if they are not blank , i need to update with todays values.

Before the update :

empdata1data2Rdate
john3/13/2015
tony3/13/2015
john3/12/2015
tony3/12/2015
johncd3/11/2015
tonyab3/11/2015

After the update:

empdata1data2Rdate
johncd3/13/2015
tonyab3/13/2015
john3/12/2015
tony3/12/2015
johncd3/11/2015
tonyab3/11/2015

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Oct 29, 2005

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May 31, 2006

Hi friends,
I am trying to add records from one table into another.

SQL
use riqdb2
INSERT INTO tblItemGrades
(chrvItemGradeStaticComment,decItemGrade)
SELECT chrvItem2StaticComment,decItem2Grade
FROM tblItems2
GO

Error msg
/*------------------------
use riqdb2
INSERT tblItemGrades
(chrvItemGradeStaticComment,decItemGrade)
SELECT chrvItem2StaticComment,decItem2Grade
FROM tblItems2
GO
------------------------*/
Msg 515, Level 16, State 2, Line 2
Cannot insert the value NULL into column 'ItemGradesID', table 'RIQDB2.dbo.tblItemGrades'; column does not allow nulls. INSERT fails.
The statement has been terminated.

Please advise how to insert new records - Is it because I havent set up Identity (1,1)????

Thanks
Cm

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  In my database, in a few tables there are NULL values in some of the columns. This is okay, but I need to know how to query for nulls. For example I tried the following query but it did not work:
select * from Employee where DateOfBirth =NULL
This did not work so I also tried the following:
select * from Employee where DateOfBirth ='NULL'
 
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Dec 14, 2005

I have a problem I 'get stuck on it. i hope someone can help me.
I have a SQLServer table with an ID-field with a primary key and identity on it, and a couple of other fields with defaultvalue "" and NOT nullable
When i like to update an record in an formview of ASP 2.0 and fill in all fields everything is updated and everything goes fine
but
when I leave one field blank then I get the message 'can not enter null value in column X'
even when I place in the Updateparameter in my code
<asp:Parameter Name="Name"  DefaultValue="" /> ASP tries to update an Null value
when i place an space as default value like
<asp:Parameter Name="Name"  DefaultValue=" " />
everything goes fine exept there is an space in my database.
 
How can I update my record, and leave some textboxes emtpy AND where my fields are NOT nullable
 
I'm getting desparate of this.
make my fields nullable is not an option because this is a 'customerswish'
Please help

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Nov 11, 2007

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Thanks!
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Feb 12, 2014

I would like to know if it's possible to pass NULL value to the database. I want to update a column, a parameter has to be passed in to do so, i.e @value = '123'. but if there were no parameter value, i.e @value = '', I want to the value in the database to be NULL. I don't want to pass (''). can this be achieved?

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Jul 12, 2007

Hi

I want to know how do we store null in the database

i know Null is unkown value

but it has to be something so the SQL server can know its null ( computer only knows 0s and 1s )

is it pointers and null does not have a pointer?
or do we store something physically?

an example : we have string(varchar) column that has this value in it "Joey Tribbiani" that means in the hard disk we will see 14 bytes "Joey Tribbiani" in there, if we changed the value to "Monika" the 14 bytes will be replaced by 5 bytes "Monika", if we changed to empty strike then we will have 0 bytes ""

now if changed it to become NULL what is going to happen to the hard disk, what is going to be in there physically??


may anyone help me in this?

many thanks

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