Help Replacing 'where Not Exists' In A Query
Jul 20, 2007
I am trying to clean up an ugly query that's based on trying to find items that exist in one table but not the other.
My tables are like this:
ITEMS
itemID,
itemName,
itemDescription
etc...
ORDERITEMS
OrderLineID,
OrderID,
itemID
ORDERS
OrderID,
OrderCompleted
Currently my query looks something like this:
Select Items.* from ITEMS where not exists (select 1 from ORDERITEMS inner join ORDERS on ORDERITEMS.OrderID = ORDERS.OrderID where ORDERITEMS.itemID=ITEMS.itemID and (ORDERS.OrderCompleted=1))
So this query is looking for ITEMS what don't have a corresponding entry in the ORDERITEMS table. As I understand it this is pretty inefficient as it is going to be executing the sub query in the Not Exists statement for each entry in the ITEMS table. Is the preferred method to do something along the lines of somehow making the sub query into a derived table and doing a left or right join?
Thanks for reading!
Ryan
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Apr 1, 2004
Hi, I have the following query.
sql = "select firstname AS Expr1, lastname AS Expr2, status AS Expr3 from person order by lastname"
Status is either 0,1,2 or 3
How can I use the query to create "a temp Alias" for the query, so that there is a "temp Alias" AS Expr4, AS Expr5, AS Expr6 and AS Expr7.
So if status = 0 then Expr4 = "true" else false
So if status = 1 then Expr5 = "true" else false
So if status = 2 then Expr6 = "true" else false
So if status = 3 then Expr7 = "true" else false
So when the reader reads Expr4 its either true or false.
Is this possible i a query?
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Jul 23, 2007
Hello,
I'm using the query wizard in VB.net to write a query for SQL CE. I want to replace null values with text. I expected the COALESCE function to do this but I get an error message saying its not a valid function. This is a sample.
Select COALESCE(table.Name,'No Name') as Name from table
Any help appreciated
Thanks
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Jul 20, 2005
I am having trouble with what will surely be a simple query for you experts.I have 2 tables with inventory data.IMITMIDX contains the master item infoIMINVLOC contains location specific data such as quantity on hand at thatlocation.These tables have 2 commons fields, ITEM_NO and LOCI need to search the IMINVLOC table for any records where ITEM_NO and LOC donot match that in the IMITMIDX table.The following query give me zero records even though I can manually findsome records:SELECT *FROM IMINVLOC_SQL INNER JOINIMITMIDX_SQL ON IMITMIDX_SQL.item_no = IMINVLOC_SQL.item_nowhere not exists (select loc from iminvloc_sql where IMITMIDX_SQL.loc =IMINVLOC_SQL.loc)Any ideas?Thanks.
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Dec 6, 2007
I have a NOT EXISTS Query that works, but I have been giving a new requirement from MGMT. They initially wanted to know if a record existed in the system. Now they want to know if one exists over certain time periods (i.e. last 24 hours, 48 hours, etc...)
The System:
This is an ASP.NET application that uses table1 and table2 as list items in a drop down list. Once a record is created in the system it puts a time date stamp on the record along with other fields. For reporting I only care about reporting on two fields. This will be used to show activity in the system. MGMT expects at bare minimum 3 entries per 24 hour period.
SELECT table1.Department, Table2.field2
FROM table1 INNER JOIN
Table2 ON Table1.DeptID = Table2.DeptID
WHERE (NOT EXISTS
(SELECT Table3.Department, Table3.Field2
FROM Table3
WHERE Table1.Department = Table3.Department AND Table2.Field2 = Table3.Field2))
The above returns records where there are no entries in Table3 for table1.Department AND Table2.field2. I now have the requirement to do the same thing, but also to include records where table3.insert_date was in the last 24 hours, 48 hours, etc...
I have tried adding:
Table3.insert_date >= GetDate() - 1)
but it still only returns records with no entry at all.
SELECT table1.Department, Table2.field2
FROM table1 INNER JOIN
Table2 ON Table1.DeptID = Table2.DeptID
WHERE (NOT EXISTS
(SELECT Table3.Department, Table3.Field2
FROM Table3
WHERE Table1.Department = Table3.Department AND Table2.Field2 = Table3.Field2 AND Table3.insert_date >= GetDate() - 1))
I have moved it all over the place in this query changed AND to OR and cannot get the desired result.
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May 9, 2007
Hello,
i hope that somebody can help me. I have a problem with ms sql query.
i have two tabels(wtmenSends and T1) in a database. i need pick up all email addresses from table wtmenSends but without those email addresses which are in table T1.
I have written this sql query to get these Emails, but i get nothing by this query. Can somebody tell me, where is the problem? Thanks.
select wtmenSends.Email
from wtmenSends
where not exists(
select T1.*
from(
SELECT wtmenSends.Id, wtmenSends.Email, wtmenSends.IDMailing, wtmenSends.Title, wtmenSends.Firstname, wtmenSends.Lastname, wtmenSends.IDUser,
wtmenSends.IdStatus, wtmenSends.IsSent, wtmenSends.DateSent, wtmenSends.wtobjIDClass, wtmenSends.wtobjDateCreated,
wtmenSends.wtobjDateChanged, wtmenSends.wtobjUserCreated, wtmenSends.wtobjUserChanged
FROM wtmenRobinsons INNER JOIN
wtmenSends ON wtmenSends.Email NOT LIKE '%' + wtmenRobinsons.Filter AND wtmenRobinsons.IsDomain = 1) as T1 inner join
wtmenRobinsons on wtmenRobinsons.Filter = T1.Email)
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Nov 15, 2001
I am trying to write a query that does not use inner joins to see if it returns rows faster than a query using inner joins.
My trouble is that I don't know how to write the syntax for the 3rd table that I am comparing against.
Can I nest Exists in a Where clause?
If so how is the 2nd exists statement added to the query?
see my sample query below
================================================== ===
'With 2 tables
SELECT DISTINCT s1.ID, s1.SITE
FROM SITE_TBL s1
WHERE EXISTS (SELECT *
FROM DEVICE_TBL d1
WHERE s1.ID = d1.SITE_ID AND d1.DELETEFLAG <> 'D')
ORDER BY SITE
'with 3 tables this doesn't work
SELECT DISTINCT s1.ID, s1.SITE
FROM SITE_TBL s1
WHERE EXISTS (SELECT *
FROM DEVICE_TBL d1
WHERE s1.ID = d1.SITE_ID AND d1.DELETEFLAG <> 'D')
AND
(SELECT *
FROM BIG_TBL b1
WHERE d1.fqdn = b1.xyz)
ORDER BY SITE
================================================== ===
Thanks for the help
Jim
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Jul 23, 2005
I've been presented with a task to do a query similar to the followingand I was curious as to what the quickest query would look like.Anyone have any ideas??Some_Id Value1 A1 B1 C2 C2 A2 B3 B3 C4 C5 Q5 C5 R6 T7 P7 BThe problem is that I want to select one record for each ID. If arecord with the value of 'A' exists, then I want to select that recordfor that ID. If not, I want to select the record with the value 'B'for that ID if it exists. Otherwise, just give me the first record forthat ID that exists. The result set would look like this:Some_ID Value1 A2 A3 B4 C5 Q6 T7 BThanks for your input!
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Sep 21, 2007
In a SP I need to know if certain records already exist
but the query is parameter dependent so I can't code
IF EXISTS (SELECT ...)
because the proper select must be calculated.
Using
EXEC (@CalculatedQuery)
IF @@ROWCOUNT = 0
Puts the results of @CalculatedQuery into my SP result set.
This is highly undesireable.
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Nov 18, 2015
I am using SQL Server 2008 - and what I want to do is set my variable @dh. If the @startDate and @endDate falls into the criteria for my if exists statement, I want to set @dh equal to datediff(h, logontime, logofftime) BUT if that criteria is not true, I want to set @dh = 24. How can I do that?
Declare @startDate date, @endDate date, @employeeID varchar(100), @userid varchar(100), @dh int
Set @startDate = '11/09/2015'
Set @endDate = '11/14/2015'
Set @employeeID = 'ab12345'
Set @userid = '162489'
[Code] .....
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Aug 3, 2007
I want to only go after Distinct email addressess that contain an @ symbol.
But then I want to return all fields. How do you correctly do that for Microsoft SQL Server?IF EXISTS (SELECT DISTINCT user_username FROM usr WHERE(user_username LIKE N'%@%'))
SELECT *
FROM usr Order By user_username
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Jan 10, 2014
I'm trying to check which price grids are in use using the price grid_id, and seeing whether this grid_id exists in another query that checks all active contracts. If the grid_id is present (active) I want to return 'Yes', if not I want it to return 'No'.
There are 385 price grids, but my query is only returning the 315 that are active, and ignoring any that are not used. My code is below, how I can see all the records whether Yes or No:
Select distinct
pg.grid_id [Price Grid],
pg.grid_name [Grid Name],
case when exists
(Select
c.grid_id from
customers c
inner join deltickhdr dh on dh.acct = c.custnum and dh.stage <5
where
c.type = 'C' and
dh.dticket is not null) then 'Yes' else 'No' end [Active]
From gridhdr pg inner join customers c on c.grid_id = pg.grid_id
Order by pg.grid_id
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Aug 4, 2015
When i am running below snippet execution plan is showing constant scan instead of referring subquery table.
I want to know how this query working. and why in execution plan there is no scan /seek which will basically indicate that particular table is getting referred.
select count(*) from A where exists (select count(1) from B where A.a=B.a)
execution plan has to show scan or seek for subquery. Surprisingly, output is coming as expected.
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Aug 10, 2015
So, I've got this query running and it works great providing there is a record in both DataBases. Now, I need to get all of those that have a record in DBServer1 but not in TranscendDB. I assume i'd use an If not exists, but can't figure out the syntax when using the Linked Object...
select Portfolio
from [TranscendDB].[dbo].[CMContactEvents] as CM
inner join
(
select N.SSN, A.ACCOUNTNUMBER
from [DBServer1].[DB1].[dbo].[Account] AS A,
[Code] ......
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Jul 23, 2015
When I execute the below queries it works perfectly where as my expectation is, it should break.
Select * from ChildDepartment C where C.ParentId IN (Select Id from TestDepartment where DeptId = 1)
In TestDepartment table, I do not have ID column. However the select in sub query works as ID column exists in ChildDepartment. If I do change the query to something below then definately it will break -
Select * from ChildDepartment C where C.ParentId IN (Select D.Id from TestDepartment D where D.DeptId = 1)
Shouldn't the default behavior be otherwise? It should throw error if column doesnt exists in sub query table and force me to define the correct source table or alias name.
create table TestDepartment
(
DeptId int identity(1,1) primary key,
name varchar(50)
)
create table ChildDepartment
(
Id int identity(1,1) primary key,
[Code] ....
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Jul 27, 2015
I have a table with dates and values and other columns. In a proc i need to get the result as Month and the values for all the months whether or not the data exists for the month.
The Similar table would be-
create table testing(
DepDate datetime,
val int)
insert into testing values ('2014-01-10 00:00:00.000', 1)
insert into testing values ('2014-05-19 00:00:00.000', 10)
insert into testing values ('2014-08-15 00:00:00.000', 20)
insert into testing values ('2014-11-20 00:00:00.000', 30)
But in result i want the table as -
Month Value
Jan1
Febnull
Marnull
Aprnull
May10
Junnull
Julnull
Aug20
Sepnull
Octnull
Nov30
Decnull
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May 22, 2007
Hello to all,
I have a problem with ms sql query. I hope that somebody can help me.
i have a table "Relationships". There are two Fields (IDMember und RelationshipIDs) in this table. IDMember is the Owner ID (type: integer) und RelationshipIDs saves all partners of this Owner ( type: varchar(1000)). Example Datas for Table Relationships: IDMember Relationships .
3387 (2345, 2388,4567,....)
4567 (8990, 7865, 3387...)
i wirte a query to check if there is Relationship between two members.
Query:
Declare @IDM int; Declare @IDO int; Set @IDM = 3387, @IDO = 4567;
select *
from Relationship where (IDMember = @IDM) and ( cast(@ID0 as char(100)) in
(select Relationship .[RelationshipIDs] from Relationship where IDMember = @IDM))
But I get nothing by this query.
Can Someone tell me where is the problem? Thanks
Best Regards
Pinsha
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Sep 20, 2006
Hi,
This is on Sybase but I'm guessing that the same situation would happen on SQL Server. (Please confirm if you know).
I'm looking at these new databases and I'm seeing code similar to this all over the place:
if not exists (select 1 from dbo.t1 where f1 = @p1)
begin
select @errno = @errno | 1
end
There's a unique clustered in dex on t1.f1.
The execution plan shows this for this statement:
FROM TABLE
dbo.t1
EXISTS TABLE : nested iteration.
Table Scan.
Forward scan.
Positioning at start of table.
It's not using my index!!!!!
It seems to be the case with EXISTS statements. Can anybody confirm?
I also hinted to use the index but it still didn't use it.
If the existence check really doesn't use the index, what's a good code alternative to this check?
I did this and it's working great but I wonder if there's a better alternative. I don't really like doing the SET ROWCOUNT 1 and then SET ROWCOUNT 0 thing. SELECT TOP 1 won't work on Sybase, :-(.
SET ROWCOUNT 1
SELECT @cnt = (SELECT 1 FROM dbo.t1 (index ix01)
WHERE f1 = @p1
)
SET ROWCOUNT 0
Appreciate your help.
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Aug 28, 2000
Hi, I'm trying to conver an Access database to SQL 7, but I can't find a easy way to replicate the aggregate function FIRST in SQL, can anyone give me some advise on how to "fake" the FIRST agg function in SQL7? Thanks
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Aug 13, 2004
I am incorporating a perl script loading data into my SQL Server. If I receive a message with a single backslash I know to replace it with a double backslash \. But what if it is a " double quote what do I need to do to get it to appear as is?
Thanks
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Nov 20, 2013
I want to replace the value in a column with the content from listbox.
I have wrote the code like,
Dim i as Integer
dim sql as string
For i = 0 to Customerslist1.ListCount-1
sql = "UPDATE master (gstl) VALUES(" +chrb(34)+Customerslist1.Cell(i,8)+chrb(34)+")"
app.Gudangstock.SQLExecute(sql)
app.Gudangstock.commit
next
msgbox"insert ok"
UpdateCustomerList1
but no error found and the sql command is not executing.
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Aug 31, 2005
Nevil Mascarenhas writes "Hi SQL team,
I am just a beginer in SQL
Here is sample output of a SQL query
Alarm No Site Name Startdate Starttime
7767 ABC 20-08-05 00:00
7765 XYZ 20-08-05 00:00
7762 ASD
5453 QWE 22-08-05 01:00
In this above example, I would like to replace blank fields in Startdate and Starttime coloumn with XXX
Output required is
Alarm No Site Name Startdate Starttime
7767 ABC 20-08-05 00:00
7765 XYZ 20-08-05 00:00
7762 ASD XXX XXX
5453 QWE 22-08-05 01:00
Can you please guide me."
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Nov 18, 2005
Hi i have 2 cols
col1 col2
A1 21
A2 22
A3 21
A4 23
I want to create a report such that i should see all values of col1 but in col2 i want to show only value of 21 and the remaining should be zero.
So basically all the other values except 21 should be zero in the report but should not be updated in the database.
So the report should look like
col1 col2
A1 21
A2 0
A3 21
A4 0
can you please tell me how to do that
Thanks
vic
Vicky
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Jul 20, 2005
Hi,Is it possible to do from one script? We have a set of user's tables like"tbl%". We can get this list very easy using this script:SELECT name FROM sysobjects WHERE xtype = 'U' AND name LIKE 'tbl%' ORDER BYname;We need to change some column names if these names are in a special listthat we have. What can we do? Use FOR EACH ROW? Or what?So, I need to get a column list for each table and check if every columnname is equal to one of the names from the list and then if YES replace itby something or add some symbol to this name. Terrible or possible?Regards,Dmitri
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Jul 30, 2007
Hi
I have a table with column type as ntext. I need to modify the column value. I wanted to replace a given characterstring with another one in this column. Any assistance on this is highly appreciated.
Thanks!
Santhosh
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Jan 15, 2008
Hi all,
We are trying to migrate a SQL Server 2005 database/schema onto SQL CE. The original SQL Server 2005 schema uses views. And VIEWs are not supported on SQL CE. What can we use as an alternative?
Here are the option I can think of:
Use Tables instead of views : We are currently using this approach. But the disadvantage is that data remains on the DB. We need to clean and reuse the table everytimeCan we use a DataSet or DataTable instead? Any sample code available?
Can we replace them by some in-memory data structure?
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Nov 24, 2006
Hi all
I need to remove all the ' in a table and i am having some problems with the script, any help would be great
Thanks
Richard
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Jan 21, 2008
Hi,
I would like to replace all instances of a code that starts with 'GEM' with the word 'Perfect'', and all instances of the code that starts with 'GOLD' replaced with 'Imperfect'.
For example, if I have a table named STONES, and a field within the table STONES.Code contained codes such as 'GEMPART4000', 'GEMPART5000', 'GOLDSIDE2300' and 'GOLDSIDE3000', I want to return the first two codes as the words 'Perfect' for each and the last two codes with the word 'Imperfect' for each.
Similarly, how would it be written so I could select a middle part of the code to use as the trigger to replace the code with something different, e.g. if I wanted to use the 'PART' from the first two codes?
I have discovered that the REPLACE and CASE functions don't work with % (so I am looking for any code that starts with what I stipulate but can end with anything (or using it on either side of the middle part of the code)).
Any help would really be appreciated please.
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Dec 3, 2007
Hi Guys,
I am faced with a problem that is giving me headaches. I have t1, t2 and t3. I t1 I have students that have a reference to t2 which are the schools they belong to. The problem arises when I see that there is redundancy in t2. There more records for the same schools. This was posible in giving the same school (postcode and name make it the same school) a different ID. In t3 I removed these redundant schools by using fuzzy grouping.
My problem is I want to ensure that the students are put using the schools from t3 instead of t2. So what I need to do is is to replace the redundant id from t2 with the correct id from t3.
Please help. Thans in advance
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Aug 2, 2007
Hi, below is the query that i use.update user set user_description=' "+ userDesc +" ' where user_id = 1;userDesc is the value taken from a textbox and is supposed to be used with the update query.userDesc = "kad'nsad'kasnd'nak";The quotes in userDesc is affecting the update. Is there anyway to replace quotes with ' using stringbuilder?
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Dec 24, 2005
In an *existing* database, how would you remove the City column in the
Employees table, and put in the CityID key column from the Cities table
?
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Jan 10, 2002
Hi,
how can I remove newline characters and tabs from a char field in sql.
We are directing the results from a query to an excel and having the newlines in one of the columns is messing up the whole output.
thanks
Zoey
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Mar 1, 2001
I am thrawn at the deep end
I have been given the task of moving certain tables (that have PK, FK Constraints) from an existing Database (A) to form another Database (B) but making sure all the references to other tables in the original DB (A) are not affected. I was talled that triggers can solve this but I am not sure where to start. The Question is what I am looking for to replace, and how ??
Please help !!!!!!
Saad
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