High Extent Scan Fragmentation

Oct 25, 2002

Can anyone let me now why the extent scan fragmentation is very high.
I do have a clustered index on this table .
The fill factor is 0 and this table has high inserts as it is used to maintain history.
Rebuilding the Indexes did not help.

DBCC SHOWCONTIG scanning 'ACCOUNTS' table...
Table: 'ACCOUNTS'(1061578820); index ID: 1, database ID: 5
TABLE level scan performed.
- Pages Scanned................................: 728157
- Extents Scanned..............................: 91759
- Extent Switches..............................: 93305
- Avg. Pages per Extent........................: 7.9
- Scan Density .......: 97.55% [91020:93306]
- Logical Scan Fragmentation ..................: 0.33%
- Extent Scan Fragmentation ...................: 99.99%
- Avg. Bytes Free per Page.....................: 76.6
- Avg. Page Density (full).....................: 99.05%
DBCC execution completed. If DBCC printed error messages, contact your system administrator

Thanks in advance,
Shades[B]Extent Scan Fragmentation

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Extent Scan Fragmentation Increases After DBReindex - Why?

Dec 28, 2007

On some tables when I run DBCC ShowContig followed by DBReindex followed by ShowContig I notice Extent Scan Fragmentation actually increases. Why does this happen? Below are the SHOWCONTIG results after running DBReindex three times.

After First DBReindex

- Pages Scanned................................: 986
- Extents Scanned..............................: 124
- Extent Switches..............................: 123
- Avg. Pages per Extent........................: 8.0
- Scan Density [Best Count:Actual Count].......: 100.00% [124:124]
- Logical Scan Fragmentation ..................: 0.00%
- Extent Scan Fragmentation ...................: 47.58%
- Avg. Bytes Free per Page.....................: 91.0
- Avg. Page Density (full).....................: 98.88%

After Second DBReindex

- Pages Scanned................................: 986
- Extents Scanned..............................: 124
- Extent Switches..............................: 123
- Avg. Pages per Extent........................: 8.0
- Scan Density [Best Count:Actual Count].......: 100.00% [124:124]
- Logical Scan Fragmentation ..................: 0.00%
- Extent Scan Fragmentation ...................: 20.16%
- Avg. Bytes Free per Page.....................: 91.0
- Avg. Page Density (full).....................: 98.88%

After Third DBReindex

- Pages Scanned................................: 986
- Extents Scanned..............................: 124
- Extent Switches..............................: 123
- Avg. Pages per Extent........................: 8.0
- Scan Density [Best Count:Actual Count].......: 100.00% [124:124]
- Logical Scan Fragmentation ..................: 0.00%
- Extent Scan Fragmentation ...................: 67.74%
- Avg. Bytes Free per Page.....................: 91.0
- Avg. Page Density (full).....................: 98.88%

Thanks, Dave

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Jul 18, 2007

Hello. When reviewing the DBCC SHOWCONTIG immediately after reindexing all indexes on a database, I see the ExtentFragmentation has values like 50 to 70%... These are SQL 2005 tables with clustered PK's, no large varchars/blobs, and at least 100 pages in the index... The numbers related to PAGE fragmentation are ok after reindexing, but not the EXTENT fragmentation numbers.



I noticed the drive is in need of being defragged at the disk level. Is that a reason why reindexing doesn't fix the Extent frag numbers?? ANy other ideas on this? I can try defragging the DISK over the weekend, bringing the database offline then, but any other thougths on why the Extents show these high %'s? Is there any command to reset them and maybe that isn't happening? Like must I do update usage to get valid Extent frag #'s??



If there were MANY autogrows on the files, is that a different level of fragmentation? and how could all those small pieces of files be pulled back together? Thanks, Bruce

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Jul 20, 2005

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Aug 16, 2007

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Jan 29, 2006

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If not, what are the recommended steps to configure the mirror once it already has been configured? Is just like initially setting up the mirror or would there be any shortcuts I could take? If I stop the mirroring and remove the witness, will the High Protection option be available?

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Mar 6, 2008

Hi There

I realise this is a stupid quesiton but i cannot really find any confirmation of this in BOL.


If you are running High Safety with automatic failover, when failover occurs does this automatically change to High Performance mode. SInce for failover to occur something has happen with the primary , it will be impossible to commit transactions on the new primary and mirror asyncronously since 1 of them is no longer available.


So am i correct in assuming that automatic failover also automatically changes the mode to High Performacne for that session?

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May 6, 2004

I've faced with this problem in my DB:

There are some tables that suffer inserts and deletes daily. These tables have 3 nonclustered indexes including the pk.

I perceived that the space used for these tables are growing day after day even ocurring daily deletes.

These inserts and deletes follow the keys of the pk in ascent order.

I ran DBCC SHOWCONTIG on the tables and got results like this:

- Avg. Bytes Free per Page.....................: 7996.3

When I transform the pk to clustered this problem doesn't happen.

You realized the consequence of this: the users complains because the DB is without space, but it's not true!

Anybody could help me to understand why the extents are not being deallocated?

Thank's for help!

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Oct 4, 2007



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Finchen

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Sep 20, 2006

Hi,

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I'm looking at these new databases and I'm seeing code similar to this all over the place:

if not exists (select 1 from dbo.t1 where f1 = @p1)
begin
select @errno = @errno | 1
end

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The execution plan shows this for this statement:

FROM TABLE
dbo.t1
EXISTS TABLE : nested iteration.
Table Scan.
Forward scan.
Positioning at start of table.

It's not using my index!!!!!

It seems to be the case with EXISTS statements. Can anybody confirm?

I also hinted to use the index but it still didn't use it.

If the existence check really doesn't use the index, what's a good code alternative to this check?

I did this and it's working great but I wonder if there's a better alternative. I don't really like doing the SET ROWCOUNT 1 and then SET ROWCOUNT 0 thing. SELECT TOP 1 won't work on Sybase, :-(.

SET ROWCOUNT 1
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Jul 27, 2007

Sql Server 2000.

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I am having problems w/ the indexes on a particular table. Currently the scan density if 25%. I have ran the dbcc dbreindex and the scan density does not improve. I have manually dropped and recreated all of the indexes on the table (there are only two) and still no help.

I have a clustered Primary Key index on my part_number and project_number fields and another index on the project_number field. If I drop the second index and only have my primary key index, it still doesn't help. The fill factor was originally set to 90% and I changed this to 30%, 20%, 10%, 0% and the best scan density I could acheive was 50%.

The data in this table is not updated that often, on average about 15 records a day are updated, and there are only 107 records. This is a small table, but there is a possibility for it to grow rapidly and I want to be prepared now.

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Object ((D4000).(dbo).(shipstop)as (A))


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from manifest, shipstop A, shipstop B
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and mf_manifest_nbr = B.ss_manifest_nbr
and A.ss_stop_type in ('OR','SA')
and B.ss_stop_type in ('DT','RD')
and ((A.ss_end_dt >= '05/17/00 00:00' and A.ss_end_dt < '05/24/00 00:00')
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Hi,

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CREATE TABLE #t7e07c01fa80143ff84cb14a2307809f7
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ON [PRIMARY]

ALTER TABLE #t7e07c01fa80143ff84cb14a2307809f7 ADD
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Nov 1, 2007

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May 21, 2007



I do not understand it but by connection to my database seems to keep crapping out. I get the below error and my app appears to be unable to access the connection. Then a couple restarts later it tells me that my login under my Windows User failed . The database is there and besides maybe a couple records longer there isnt anything corrupt about the data, and in fact, if I restart the entire PC most times it will allow me to connect again. I can even still access the data tables through the C# editor. Any idea why this error is being thrown?



Thx




Code SnippetSystem.Data.SqlClient.SqlException was unhandled
Message="A system assertion check has failed. Check the SQL Server error log for details
The log scan number (35:460:2) passed to log scan in database 'F:\PDLOGSHEET\PDLOGSHEET\BIN\DEBUG\DATABASE1.MDF' is not valid. This error may indicate data corruption or that the log file (.ldf) does not match the data file (.mdf). If this error occurred during replication, re-create the publication. Otherwise, restore from backup if the problem results in a failure during startup.
An error occurred during recovery, preventing the database 'F:\PDLOGSHEET\PDLOGSHEET\BIN\DEBUG\DATABASE1.MDF' (database ID 26) from restarting. Diagnose the recovery errors and fix them, or restore from a known good backup. If errors are not corrected or expected, contact Technical Support.
Cannot open user default database. Login failed.
Login failed for user 'GC\cbcottier'.
Location: logscan.cpp:1925Expression: UtilDbccIsInsideDbcc ()SPID: 51Process ID: 3640
Location: logscan.cpp:1925Expression: UtilDbccIsInsideDbcc ()SPID: 51Process ID: 3640"
Source=".Net SqlClient Data Provider"
ErrorCode=-2146232060
Class=20
LineNumber=65536
Number=3624
Procedure=""
Server="\\.\pipe\E74940B1-0BD7-42\tsql\query"
State=1
StackTrace:
at System.Data.ProviderBase.DbConnectionPool.GetConnection(DbConnection owningObject)
at System.Data.ProviderBase.DbConnectionFactory.GetConnection(DbConnection owningConnection)
at System.Data.ProviderBase.DbConnectionClosed.OpenConnection(DbConnection outerConnection, DbConnectionFactory connectionFactory)
at System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection.Open()
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at System.Data.Common.DbDataAdapter.Fill(DataTable[] dataTables, Int32 startRecord, Int32 maxRecords, IDbCommand command, CommandBehavior behavior)
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hi all,

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TABLE level scan performed.
- Pages Scanned................................: 104934
- Extents Scanned..............................: 13124
- Extent Switches..............................: 13123
- Avg. Pages per Extent........................: 8.0
- Scan Density [Best Count:Actual Count].......: 99.95% [13117:13124]
- Extent Scan Fragmentation ...................: 5.84%
- Avg. Bytes Free per Page.....................: 7757.4
- Avg. Page Density (full).....................: 4.16%

this table has 5 non-null char columns whose total length is 43 chars and the table occupies about 900 mb for only about 670,000 rows!
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thanx

:-)

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Hi!

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