How Can I Update Relationship Tables?

May 14, 2007

<----------I
have 2 tables are: 'customers (parent)' and 'open_ac (child)'

<--------I
have tried to insert and update data into sql database by using textboxes
(don't use datagrid)

<--------My
tables details are below

 

<-------this
table uses for keeping user data 

customers
fields:  

Column
name          
        type  
        length     
                 
             Description

cu_id  
               
             int  
             4  
         Primary key     
      Identifiers

cu_fname
                
    nvarchar   
       20        
  allow null          
     first name       
                 
     

cu_lname
                 
   nvarchar         
40            allow null 
              last name

cu_nat
                
        nvarchar      
  
20            allow
null               
nationality

cu_add  
               
      nvarchar      
  
40            allow null             
  address

cu_wplace
            
      nvarchar      
  
40            allow
null          
     workplace

cu_tel
             
           nvarchar   
      10
           allow
null               
telephone

cu_fax
             
          nvarchar   
      10
           allow null          
         fax

cu_email
             
       nvarchar        
10            allow
null             
     email

 <----the
open_ac uses for keeping register date/time of customers

open_ac
fields:  

Column
name           type  
        length           
Description

cu_id  
               
    int           
     4           
      link key

op_date  
            date/time          
8                
register date

 

<----------my
code 

Imports
System.Data.SqlClient



Public Class cus_reg

    Inherits System.Web.UI.Page

    Dim DS As DataSet

    Dim iRec As Integer   'Current Record

    Dim m_Error As String = ""



    Public Property MyError() As String

        Get

            Return
m_Error

        End Get

        Set(ByVal Value As String)

            m_Error =
Value

            If
Trim(Value) = "" Then

               
Label3.Visible = False

            Else

               
Label3.Text = Value

               
Label3.Visible = True

            End If

        End Set

    End Property



    Private Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object,
ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load

        If Not Page.IsPostBack Then

            Dim C1 As
New MISSQL

            'DS =
C1.GetDataset("select * from customers;select * from open_ac;select * from
accounts")

            DS =
C1.GetDataset("select * from customers;select * from open_ac")

           

   
        Session("data") = DS

            iRec = 0

           
Viewstate("iRec") = iRec

           
Me.MyDataBind()



            Dim Dtr As
DataRow = DS.Tables(0).NewRow

           
DS.Tables(0).Rows.Add(Dtr)

            iRec =
DS.Tables(0).Rows.Count - 1

           
viewstate("iRec") = iRec

           
Me.Label2.Text = DateTime.Now

           
Me.MyDataBind()

        Else

            DS =
Session("data")

            iRec =
ViewState("iRec")

        End If

        Me.MyError = ""

    End Sub



    Public Function BindField(ByVal FieldName As String) As
String

        Dim DT As DataTable = DS.Tables(0)

        Return DT.Rows(iRec)(FieldName)
& ""

    End Function

    Public Sub MyDataBind()

        Label1.Text = "Record : "
& iRec + 1 & " of " & DS.Tables(0).Rows.Count

        txtcu_id.DataBind()

        txtcu_fname.DataBind()

        txtcu_lname.DataBind()

        txtcu_add.DataBind()

        txtcu_occ.DataBind()

        txtcu_wplace.DataBind()

        txtcu_nat.DataBind()

        txtcu_tel.DataBind()

        txtcu_fax.DataBind()

        txtcu_email.DataBind()  

    End Sub

   

Here is
update code



    Private Sub bUpdate_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object,
ByVal e As System.EventArgs) Handles bUpdate.Click

        Dim DT As DataTable = DS.Tables(0)

        Dim DR As DataRow = DT.Rows(iRec)

        'Dim DR1 As DataRow = DT1.Rows(iRec)



        If DR.RowState = DataRowState.Added
Then

            If
txtcu_id.Text.Trim = "" Then

               
Me.MyError = "please enter your  id"

               
Exit Sub

            End If

            DR("cu_id")
= txtcu_id.Text

        End If



        If txtcu_fname.Text.Trim =
"" Then

            Me.MyError =
"please enter your name"

            Exit Sub

        Else

           
DR("cu_fname") = txtcu_fname.Text

        End If



        If txtcu_lname.Text.Trim =
"" Then

            Me.MyError =
"please enter your last name"

            Exit Sub

        Else

           
DR("cu_lname") = txtcu_lname.Text

        End If



        If txtcu_add.Text.Trim =
"" Then

            Me.MyError =
"please enter your address"

            Exit Sub

        Else

           
DR("cu_add") = txtcu_add.Text

        End If



        If txtcu_occ.Text.Trim =
"" Then

            Me.MyError =
"please enter your occupation"

            Exit Sub

        Else

           
DR("cu_occ") = txtcu_occ.Text

        End If



        If txtcu_wplace.Text.Trim =
"" Then

            Me.MyError =
"please enter your workplace"

            Exit Sub

        Else

           
DR("cu_wplace") = txtcu_wplace.Text

        End If



        If txtcu_nat.Text.Trim =
"" Then

            Me.MyError =
"Please enter your nationality"

            Exit Sub

        Else

           
DR("cu_nat") = txtcu_nat.Text

        End If



        If txtcu_tel.Text.Trim =
"" Then

           
DR("cu_tel") = DBNull.Value

        Else

           
DR("cu_tel") = txtcu_tel.Text

        End If



        If txtcu_tel.Text.Trim =
"" Then

           
DR("cu_fax") = DBNull.Value

        Else

           
DR("cu_fax") = txtcu_fax.Text

        End If



        If txtcu_email.Text.Trim =
"" Then

           
DR("cu_email") = DBNull.Value

        Else

           
DR("cu_email") = txtcu_email.Text

        End If

        

        Dim Strsql As String

        If DR.RowState = DataRowState.Added
Then

            Strsql =
"insert into customers (cu_id,cu_fname,cu_lname,cu_add,cu_occ,cu_wplace,cu_nat,cu_tel,cu_fax,cu_email)
values (@P1,@P2,@P3,@P4,@P5,@P6,@P7,@P8,@P9,@P10)"

        Else

            Strsql =
"update customers set
cu_fname=@P2,cu_lname=@P3,cu_add=@P4,cu_occ=@P5,cu_wplace=@P6,cu_nat=@P7,cu_tel=@P8,cu_fax=@P9,cu_email=@P10
where cu_id =@P1"

        End If

        Dim C1 As New MISSQL

        Dim cmd As SqlCommand =
C1.CreateCommand(Strsql)

        C1.CreateParam(cmd,
"ITTTTTTTTT")

       
cmd.Parameters("@P1").Value = DR("cu_id")

        cmd.Parameters("@P2").Value
= DR("cu_fname")

       
cmd.Parameters("@P3").Value = DR("cu_lname")

       
cmd.Parameters("@P4").Value = DR("cu_add")

       
cmd.Parameters("@P5").Value = DR("cu_occ")

       
cmd.Parameters("@P6").Value = DR("cu_wplace")

        cmd.Parameters("@P7").Value
= DR("cu_nat")

       
cmd.Parameters("@P8").Value = DR("cu_tel")

       
cmd.Parameters("@P9").Value = DR("cu_fax")

       
cmd.Parameters("@P10").Value = DR("cu_email")

      



        Dim Y As Integer = C1.Execute(cmd)

        If Y > 0 Then

           
DR.AcceptChanges()

        Else

            Me.MyError =
"Can not register"

        End If

<---------code above in this sub it can update only customers tables and when I tried to coding below<------------it alerts can not update 

        Dim DT1 As DataTable = DS.Tables(1)

        Dim DR1 As DataRow = DT1.Rows(iRec)

        If DR1.RowState = DataRowState.Added
Then

            If
txtcu_id.Text.Trim = "" Then

               
Me.MyError = "Please enter id"

               
Exit Sub

            End If

            DR1("cu_id")
= txtcu_id.Text

        End If

        If Label2.Text.Trim = ""
Then

           
DR1("op_date") = Label2.Text

        End If



        Dim StrSql1 As String

        If DR1.RowState =
DataRowState.Deleted Then

            StrSql1 =
"insert into open_ac (cu_id,op_date) values (@P13,@P14)"

        Else

            StrSql1 =
"update open_ac set op_date=@P14 where cu_id=@P13"

        End If

        Dim C2 As New MISSQL

        Dim cmd2 As SqlCommand =
C2.CreateCommand(StrSql1)

        C2.CreateParam(cmd2, "ID")

       
cmd2.Parameters("@P1").Value = DR1("cu_id")

       
cmd2.Parameters("@P2").Value = DR1("op_date")



        Dim Y1 As Integer = C2.Execute(cmd2)

        If Y1 > 0 Then

           
DR1.AcceptChanges()

        Else

            Me.MyError =
"Can not register"

        End If

    End Sub

End Class 

<------this
is class  I  use for connecting to database and call parameters....

MISSQL
class

Imports
System.Data.SqlClient

Public Class MISSQL

    Dim PV As String =
"Server=web_proj;uid=sa;pwd=sqldb;"

    Dim m_Database As String = "c1_itc"

    Public Strcon As String

    Public Sub New()

        Strcon = PV &
"database=" & m_Database

    End Sub

    Public Sub New(ByVal DBName As String)

        m_Database = DBName

        Strcon = PV &
"database=" & m_Database

    End Sub

    Public Property Database() As String

        Get

            Return
m_Database

        End Get

        Set(ByVal Value As String)

            m_Database =
Value

            Strcon = PV
& "database=" & m_Database

        End Set

    End Property



    Public Function GetDataset(ByVal Strsql As String, _

        Optional ByVal DatasetName As String
= "Dataset1", _

        Optional ByVal TableName As String =
"Table") As DataSet

        Dim DA As New SqlDataAdapter(Strsql,
Strcon)

        Dim DS As New DataSet(DatasetName)

        Try

            DA.Fill(DS,
TableName)

        Catch x1 As Exception

           
Err.Raise(60002, , x1.Message)

        End Try

        Return DS

    End Function



    Public Function GetDataTable(ByVal Strsql As String, _

         Optional ByVal TableName As
String = "Table") As DataTable

        Dim DA As New SqlDataAdapter(Strsql,
Strcon)

        Dim DT As New DataTable(TableName)

        Try

            DA.Fill(DT)

        Catch x1 As Exception

           
Err.Raise(60002, , x1.Message)

        End Try

        Return DT

    End Function



    Public Function CreateCommand(ByVal Strsql As String) As
SqlCommand

        Dim cmd As New SqlCommand(Strsql)

        Return cmd

    End Function



    Public Function Execute(ByVal Strsql As String) As
Integer

        Dim cmd As New SqlCommand(Strsql)

        Dim X As Integer = Me.Execute(cmd)

        Return X

    End Function



    Public Function Execute(ByRef Cmd As SqlCommand) As
Integer

        Dim Cn As New SqlConnection(Strcon)

        Cmd.Connection = Cn

        Dim X As Integer

        Try

            Cn.Open()

            X =
Cmd.ExecuteNonQuery()

        Catch

            X = -1

        Finally

            Cn.Close()

        End Try

        Return X

    End Function



    Public Sub CreateParam(ByRef Cmd As SqlCommand, ByVal
StrType As String)

        'T:Text, M:Memo, Y:Currency,
D:Datetime, I:Integer, S:Single, B:Boolean, P: Picture

        Dim i As Integer

        Dim j As String

        For i = 1 To Len(StrType)

            j =
UCase(Mid(StrType, i, 1))

            Dim P1 As
New SqlParameter

           
P1.ParameterName = "@P" & i

            Select Case
j

               
Case "T"

                   
P1.SqlDbType = SqlDbType.NVarChar

               
Case "M"

                   
P1.SqlDbType = SqlDbType.Text

               
Case "Y"

                   
P1.SqlDbType = SqlDbType.Money

               
Case "D"

                   
P1.SqlDbType = SqlDbType.DateTime

               
Case "I"

                   
P1.SqlDbType = SqlDbType.Int

               
Case "S"

                   
P1.SqlDbType = SqlDbType.Decimal

               
Case "B"

                   
P1.SqlDbType = SqlDbType.Bit

               
Case "P"

                   
P1.SqlDbType = SqlDbType.Image

            End Select

           
Cmd.Parameters.Add(P1)

        Next

    End Sub

End Class

               
           
       

<-------Thank you in advance
<-------and Thank you very much for all help

   
 

 

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I have Power Pivot version 11.0.3000.0 on Excel 2010 on Windows 7

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TIA,

Barkingdog

P.S. I have to do just this as part of the datawarehouse test I'm running. Seems like a common task but I don't recall anything in SSIS addressing the issue.







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......
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It works fine.
How to code a function to return a dataset in which there are two tables and relationship?
 

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name {nvarchar(50)}

tbl2 has the following columns:
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mradlmaier

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Commodity (Commodity)
                      /                                                                        
/
                       |                                                                         
|
   Advice (OperationKey)       ====== (inactive)=======>
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I have the following measure:

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operation
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However, the userelationship function does not override the active relationship between Operation & Advice and so the measure is limited to Advices directly filtered by the Operation table.

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July
August
September
October.

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Hi all,

I use the following 3 sets of sql code in SQL Server Management Studio Express (SSMSE) to import the csv data/files to 3 dbo.Tables via CREATE TABLE & BUKL INSERT operations:

-- ImportCSVprojects.sql --

USE ChemDatabase

GO

CREATE TABLE Projects

(

ProjectID int,

ProjectName nvarchar(25),

LabName nvarchar(25)

);

BULK INSERT dbo.Projects

FROM 'c:myfileProjects.csv'

WITH

(

FIELDTERMINATOR = ',',

ROWTERMINATOR = ''

)

GO
=======================================
-- ImportCSVsamples.sql --

USE ChemDatabase

GO

CREATE TABLE Samples

(

SampleID int,

SampleName nvarchar(25),

Matrix nvarchar(25),

SampleType nvarchar(25),

ChemGroup nvarchar(25),

ProjectID int

);

BULK INSERT dbo.Samples

FROM 'c:myfileSamples.csv'

WITH

(

FIELDTERMINATOR = ',',

ROWTERMINATOR = ''

)

GO
=========================================
-- ImportCSVtestResult.sql --

USE ChemDatabase

GO

CREATE TABLE TestResults

(

AnalyteID int,

AnalyteName nvarchar(25),

Result decimal(9,3),

UnitForConc nvarchar(25),

SampleID int

);

BULK INSERT dbo.TestResults

FROM 'c:myfileLabTests.csv'

WITH

(

FIELDTERMINATOR = ',',

ROWTERMINATOR = ''

)

GO

========================================
The 3 csv files were successfully imported into the ChemDatabase of my SSMSE.

2 questions to ask:
(1) How can I designate the Primary and Foreign Keys to these 3 dbo Tables?
Should I do this "designate" thing after the 3 dbo Tables are done or during the "Importing" period?
(2) How can I set up the relationships among these 3 dbo Tables?

Please help and advise.

Thanks in advance,
Scott Chang

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hi!

I have a big problem. If anyone can help.

I want to retrieve the last update time of database. Whenever any update or delete or insert happend to my database i want to store and retrieve that time.

I know one way is that i have to make a table that will store the datetime field and system trigger / trigger that can update this field record whenever any update insert or deletion occur in database.

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Is there any other way to do this?

can DBCC help to retrieve this info?

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Hello
 I have a problem with setting relations properly when inserting data using adonet. Already have searched for a solutions, still not finding a mistake...
Here's the sql management studio diagram :

 and here goes the  code1 DataSet ds = new DataSet();
2
3 SqlDataAdapter myCommand1 = new SqlDataAdapter("select * from SurveyTemplate", myConnection);
4 SqlCommandBuilder cb = new SqlCommandBuilder(myCommand1);
5 myCommand1.FillSchema(ds, SchemaType.Source);
6 DataTable pTable = ds.Tables["Table"];
7 pTable.TableName = "SurveyTemplate";
8 myCommand1.InsertCommand = cb.GetInsertCommand();
9 myCommand1.InsertCommand.Connection = myConnection;
10
11 SqlDataAdapter myCommand2 = new SqlDataAdapter("select * from Question", myConnection);
12 cb = new SqlCommandBuilder(myCommand2);
13 myCommand2.FillSchema(ds, SchemaType.Source);
14 pTable = ds.Tables["Table"];
15 pTable.TableName = "Question";
16 myCommand2.InsertCommand = cb.GetInsertCommand();
17 myCommand2.InsertCommand.Connection = myConnection;
18
19 SqlDataAdapter myCommand3 = new SqlDataAdapter("select * from Possible_Answer", myConnection);
20 cb = new SqlCommandBuilder(myCommand3);
21 myCommand3.FillSchema(ds, SchemaType.Source);
22 pTable = ds.Tables["Table"];
23 pTable.TableName = "Possible_Answer";
24 myCommand3.InsertCommand = cb.GetInsertCommand();
25 myCommand3.InsertCommand.Connection = myConnection;
26
27 ds.Relations.Add(new DataRelation("FK_Question_SurveyTemplate", ds.Tables["SurveyTemplate"].Columns["id"], ds.Tables["Question"].Columns["surveyTemplateID"]));
28 ds.Relations.Add(new DataRelation("FK_Possible_Answer_Question", ds.Tables["Question"].Columns["id"], ds.Tables["Possible_Answer"].Columns["questionID"]));
29
30 DataRow dr = ds.Tables["SurveyTemplate"].NewRow();
31 dr["name"] = o[0];
32 dr["description"] = o[1];
33 dr["active"] = 1;
34 ds.Tables["SurveyTemplate"].Rows.Add(dr);
35
36 DataRow dr1 = ds.Tables["Question"].NewRow();
37 dr1["questionIndex"] = 1;
38 dr1["questionContent"] = "q1";
39 dr1.SetParentRow(dr);
40 ds.Tables["Question"].Rows.Add(dr1);
41
42 DataRow dr2 = ds.Tables["Possible_Answer"].NewRow();
43 dr2["answerIndex"] = 1;
44 dr2["answerContent"] = "a11";
45 dr2.SetParentRow(dr1);
46 ds.Tables["Possible_Answer"].Rows.Add(dr2);
47
48 dr1 = ds.Tables["Question"].NewRow();
49 dr1["questionIndex"] = 2;
50 dr1["questionContent"] = "q2";
51 dr1.SetParentRow(dr);
52 ds.Tables["Question"].Rows.Add(dr1);
53
54 dr2 = ds.Tables["Possible_Answer"].NewRow();
55 dr2["answerIndex"] = 1;
56 dr2["answerContent"] = "a21";
57 dr2.SetParentRow(dr1);
58 ds.Tables["Possible_Answer"].Rows.Add(dr2);
59
60 dr2 = ds.Tables["Possible_Answer"].NewRow();
61 dr2["answerIndex"] = 2;
62 dr2["answerContent"] = "a22";
63 dr2.SetParentRow(dr1);
64 ds.Tables["Possible_Answer"].Rows.Add(dr2);
65
66 myCommand1.Update(ds,"SurveyTemplate");
67 myCommand2.Update(ds, "Question");
68 myCommand3.Update(ds, "Possible_Answer");
69 ds.AcceptChanges();
70

and that causes (at line 67):"The INSERT statement conflicted with the FOREIGN KEY constraint
"FK_Question_SurveyTemplate". The conflict occurred in database
"ankietyzacja", table "dbo.SurveyTemplate", column
'id'.
The statement has been terminated.
at System.Data.Common.DbDataAdapter.UpdatedRowStatusErrors(RowUpdatedEventArgs rowUpdatedEvent, BatchCommandInfo[] batchCommands, Int32 commandCount)
at System.Data.Common.DbDataAdapter.UpdatedRowStatus(RowUpdatedEventArgs rowUpdatedEvent, BatchCommandInfo[] batchCommands, Int32 commandCount)
at System.Data.Common.DbDataAdapter.Update(DataRow[] dataRows, DataTableMapping tableMapping)
at System.Data.Common.DbDataAdapter.UpdateFromDataTable(DataTable dataTable, DataTableMapping tableMapping)
at System.Data.Common.DbDataAdapter.Update(DataSet dataSet, String srcTable)
at AnkietyzacjaWebService.Service1.createSurveyTemplate(Object[] o) in J:\PL\PAI\AnkietyzacjaWebService\AnkietyzacjaWebServicece\Service1.asmx.cs:line 397"


Could You please tell me what am I missing here ?
Thanks a lot.
 

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This is my curren code for updaing ESN number. But this is incorrect.
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This is my query that returns the ones are not assigned to and Asset
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