How Can I Find Invalid Trigger On MSSQL ?

Aug 19, 2003

Hallo,

i looking for something to find invalid trigger on my database. In Oracle i found something. There is a entry for status in user_objects.But i looking for MSSQL.
Have somebody a tip ?

sorry my english is not so good ;-)

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MSSQL 2005 Security Invalid Logins

Mar 30, 2006

Right im getting slightly annoyed LOL
We have an MSSQL 2005 box in the shared hosting environment now the amount of attacks we receive every hour is a crazy amount. The usual stuff as below

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Now i can simply block the ip's in ipsec but the amount of attacks is crazy and its taking all my time to keep track of them all, i know its just websites, automated tools etc, mssql is set to lock accounts after 4 invalid logins, well to make security sense i renamed the sa account as its default on most servers.

What i want to know is after so many attacks why can't mssql implement ipsec security on its own and block the client ip, come on after 20 attempts you know the IP is brute forcing the accoutn in question.

Any advice people?
Its a high performance server but it doesnt need brute force attacks against it all day long, LOL.

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Oct 27, 2004

Hi,


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Please help


Wilco

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Hi

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Following is a sample scenario

Create table product (ProductId varchar(10),SizeId int,ProductColor varchar(10));
insert into Product
select 'Prod1',10,'Black' union ALL
select 'Prod1',10,'BLue' union ALL
select 'Prod2',20,'Green' union ALL
select 'Prod2',10,'Black' ;

[Code] ....

In following TSql Code , Color and Size are optional. Both are provided as comma separated input. I have provided "bbc" as wrong color and "MM" as wrong size. I want to identify if color is invalid or size (MM is in valid for Black and Blue) and to set flag accordingly.

I had tried out join but it is not serving needs.

---===========================================
-- Sql
--============================================

DECLARE
@ProdId varchar(10),
@color varchar(max) = Null,
@size varchar(max) = Null
BEGIN
set @ProdId='Prod1';

[Code] .....

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Hi

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thanks

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I created a link from Oracle to SQL server.
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SQL> insert into test1 values ('zerbra','brazi');
insert into test1 values ('zerbra','brazi')
*
ERROR at line 1:
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my simple trigger is as follows:
create or replace
TRIGGER TESTRI
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FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
insert into test1@sqlserver (city,state) values ('what','nine');


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Hello,
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My firewall is disabled.

I have TCP/IP enabled in "SQL Server Configuration Manager" for both Client Protocol and protocols for MSSSQLSERVER (Shared Memory and NAmed Pipes are also both enabled). VIA is disabled.

In SQL Services, SQL Server Integration Services, Full Text Searc, SQL Server, SQL Server Analysis Services, and Server Browser are running. SQL Server Agent is disabled.

In Server Surface Area configuration, under Database Engine is running (automatic) and "Remote Connections" is enabled to TCP/IP and named pipes. Analysis Service has Local and Remote connections checked and is running (automatic). SQL Server agent is stopped.

Integration Services is running (Automatic) SQL Server Browser is running. (Automatic)

When I look in the error log, it shows...

Date 1/4/2007 3:21:45 AM
Log SQL Server (Current - 1/4/2007 3:21:00 AM)

Source Server

Message
Server is listening on [ 127.0.0.1 <ipv4> 1434].

Date 1/4/2007 3:21:45 AM
Log SQL Server (Current - 1/4/2007 3:21:00 AM)

Source Server

Message
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Hi,
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Thank you,
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, (
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) AS fA_E
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Regards
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br
Frozenice

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Hi,

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Ex:-

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Hello
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Ben writes "I have a sql script that doesn't function very well when it's executed on a SQL 2000 server.

The scrpt looks like this:


---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
USE [master]
GO
IF NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM master.dbo.syslogins WHERE loginname = N'SSDBUSERNAME')
EXEC sp_addlogin N'SSDBUSERNAME', N'SSDBPASSWORD'
GO
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GO
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GO
GRANT CONNECT SQL TO [SSDBUSERNAME]
GO
GRANT CONTROL SERVER TO [SSDBUSERNAME]
GO
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GO
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GO
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ALTER LOGIN [SSDBUSERNAME] WITH PASSWORD=N'SSDBPASSWORD'
GO
GRANT ADMINISTER BULK OPERATIONS TO [SSDBUSERNAME]
GO
GRANT AUTHENTICATE SERVER TO [SSDBUSERNAME]
GO
GRANT CONNECT SQL TO [SSDBUSERNAME]
GO
GRANT CONTROL SERVER TO [SSDBUSERNAME]
GO
GRANT CREATE ANY DATABASE TO [SSDBUSERNAME]
GO
USE [master]
GO
IF EXISTS (select * from dbo.sysdatabases where name = 'ISIZ')
DROP DATABASE [ISIZ]
GO
USE [SurveyData]
GO
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GRANT INSERT, UPDATE, SELECT, DELETE
TO SSDBUSERNAME
GO
USE [SurveyManagement]
GO
exec sp_adduser 'SSDBUSERNAME'
GRANT INSERT, UPDATE, SELECT, DELETE
TO SSDBUSERNAME
---------------------------------------------------------------


I need to be converted to a script that can be executed on both MSSQL 2000 and MSSQL 2005.

I was wondering if somebody there could help me with this problem?!

Thanks,
Ben"

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I've been tasked to move our production databases on MSSQL 2000 to 2005. I've supported MSSQL since version 6.5 and performed migrations to successor versions.

Current Environment is MSSQL 2000 32-bit with current Service Packs.

I've performed mock migrations on Test servers upgrading all Production instances simultaneously from MSSQL 2000 to 2005 32-bit. The Test environment is identical to Production minus server name, IP etc. Also I have a separate server with MSSQL 2005 installed where I use the DETACH / ATTACH and BACKUP / RESTORE method for migration / acceptance testing. There are approximately 30 databases totaling 70 GB. This has gone as expected and fairly successful. Vendors have been coordinated with to update code and staff for acceptance testing.

I'd prefer going directly to MSSQL 2005 64-bit instead if possible due to memory benefits etc. This is where I'd like some feedback prior to borrowing a 64-bit server for testing.

Upgrade options:

1. Is it better to migrate from MSSQL 2000 32-bit to 2005 64-bit via:
a. DETACH / ATTACH
b. BACKUP / RESTORE
c. Is one method more advantageous relating to the end result?
2. Regarding XP clients, have issues been experienced with the default SQL Server driver or is an alternate recommended for XP clients to connect to a MSSQL 64-bit server databases?
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I have tried several approaches.

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TITLE: Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio

------------------------------

An exception occurred while executing a Transact-SQL statement or batch. (Microsoft.SqlServer.ConnectionInfo)

------------------------------

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:

The backed-up database has on-disk structure version 611. The server supports version 539 and cannot restore or upgrade this database.

RESTORE FILELIST is terminating abnormally. (Microsoft SQL Server, Error: 3169)

For help, click: http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink?ProdName=Microsoft+SQL+Server&ProdVer=08.00.2039&EvtSrc=MSSQLServer&EvtID=3169&LinkId=20476

------------------------------

BUTTONS:

OK

------------------------------



B: I also have tried copying the database. I put it in the same path as the other databases that can be read with server management studio on the server. Then, tried to get to it through server managements studio and it did not appear. So I tried to attach it. Then I received this error:

TITLE: Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio

------------------------------

Attach database failed for Server 'MROACH1'. (Microsoft.SqlServer.Smo)

For help, click: http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink?ProdName=Microsoft+SQL+Server&ProdVer=9.00.2047.00&EvtSrc=Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.ExceptionTemplates.FailedOperationExceptionText&EvtID=Attach+database+Server&LinkId=20476

------------------------------

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:

An exception occurred while executing a Transact-SQL statement or batch. (Microsoft.SqlServer.ConnectionInfo)

------------------------------

Could not find row in sysindexes for database ID 10, object ID 1, index ID 1. Run DBCC CHECKTABLE on sysindexes.

Could not open new database 'LodgingDB'. CREATE DATABASE is aborted. (Microsoft SQL Server, Error: 602)

For help, click: http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink?ProdName=Microsoft+SQL+Server&EvtSrc=MSSQLServer&EvtID=602&LinkId=20476

------------------------------

BUTTONS:

OK

------------------------------

C: I have also tried opening the Database, and back up file through Server Management Studio. without success.

D: I also tried Windows and Software update at microsoft update, but no updates were recommended for Version on Server.

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Mark Roach





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db2
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Hey,

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A quick explanation of the various tables I'm dealing with:
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Thanks.

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This Audit Trigger is Generic (i.e. non-"Table Specific") attach it to any tabel and it should work. Be sure and create the 'Audit' table first though.

The following code write audit entries to a Table called
'Audit'
with columns
'ActionType' //varchar
'TableName' //varchar
'PK' //varchar
'FieldName' //varchar
'OldValue' //varchar
'NewValue' //varchar
'ChangeDateTime' //datetime
'ChangeBy' //varchar

using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using Microsoft.SqlServer.Server;

public partial class Triggers
{
//A Generic Trigger for Insert, Update and Delete Actions on any Table
[Microsoft.SqlServer.Server.SqlTrigger(Name = "AuditTrigger", Event = "FOR INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE")]

public static void AuditTrigger()
{
SqlTriggerContext tcontext = SqlContext.TriggerContext; //Trigger Context
string TName; //Where we store the Altered Table's Name
string User; //Where we will store the Database Username
DataRow iRow; //DataRow to hold the inserted values
DataRow dRow; //DataRow to how the deleted/overwritten values
DataRow aRow; //Audit DataRow to build our Audit entry with
string PKString; //Will temporarily store the Primary Key Column Names and Values here
using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection("context connection=true"))//Our Connection
{
conn.Open();//Open the Connection
//Build the AuditAdapter and Mathcing Table
SqlDataAdapter AuditAdapter = new SqlDataAdapter("SELECT * FROM Audit WHERE 1=0", conn);
DataTable AuditTable = new DataTable();
AuditAdapter.FillSchema(AuditTable, SchemaType.Source);
SqlCommandBuilder AuditCommandBuilder = new SqlCommandBuilder(AuditAdapter);//Populates the Insert command for us
//Get the inserted values
SqlDataAdapter Loader = new SqlDataAdapter("SELECT * from INSERTED", conn);
DataTable inserted = new DataTable();
Loader.Fill(inserted);
//Get the deleted and/or overwritten values
Loader.SelectCommand.CommandText = "SELECT * from DELETED";
DataTable deleted = new DataTable();
Loader.Fill(deleted);
//Retrieve the Name of the Table that currently has a lock from the executing command(i.e. the one that caused this trigger to fire)
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("SELECT object_name(resource_associated_entity_id) FROM
ys.dm_tran_locks WHERE request_session_id = @@spid and resource_type = 'OBJECT'", conn);
TName = cmd.ExecuteScalar().ToString();
//Retrieve the UserName of the current Database User
SqlCommand curUserCommand = new SqlCommand("SELECT system_user", conn);
User = curUserCommand.ExecuteScalar().ToString();
//Adapted the following command from a T-SQL audit trigger by Nigel Rivett
//http://www.nigelrivett.net/AuditTrailTrigger.html
SqlDataAdapter PKTableAdapter = new SqlDataAdapter(@"SELECT c.COLUMN_NAME
from INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLE_CONSTRAINTS pk ,
INFORMATION_SCHEMA.KEY_COLUMN_USAGE c
where pk.TABLE_NAME = '" + TName + @"'
and CONSTRAINT_TYPE = 'PRIMARY KEY'
and c.TABLE_NAME = pk.TABLE_NAME
and c.CONSTRAINT_NAME = pk.CONSTRAINT_NAME", conn);
DataTable PKTable = new DataTable();
PKTableAdapter.Fill(PKTable);

switch (tcontext.TriggerAction)//Switch on the Action occuring on the Table
{
case TriggerAction.Update:
iRow = inserted.Rows[0];//Get the inserted values in row form
dRow = deleted.Rows[0];//Get the overwritten values in row form
PKString = PKStringBuilder(PKTable, iRow);//the the Primary Keys and There values as a string
foreach (DataColumn column in inserted.Columns)//Walk through all possible Table Columns
{
if (!iRow[column.Ordinal].Equals(dRow[column.Ordinal]))//If value changed
{
//Build an Audit Entry
aRow = AuditTable.NewRow();
aRow["ActionType"] = "U";//U for Update
aRow["TableName"] = TName;
aRow["PK"] = PKString;
aRow["FieldName"] = column.ColumnName;
aRow["OldValue"] = dRow[column.Ordinal].ToString();
aRow["NewValue"] = iRow[column.Ordinal].ToString();
aRow["ChangeDateTime"] = DateTime.Now.ToString();
aRow["ChangedBy"] = User;
AuditTable.Rows.InsertAt(aRow, 0);//Insert the entry
}
}
break;
case TriggerAction.Insert:
iRow = inserted.Rows[0];
PKString = PKStringBuilder(PKTable, iRow);
foreach (DataColumn column in inserted.Columns)
{
//Build an Audit Entry
aRow = AuditTable.NewRow();
aRow["ActionType"] = "I";//I for Insert
aRow["TableName"] = TName;
aRow["PK"] = PKString;
aRow["FieldName"] = column.ColumnName;
aRow["OldValue"] = null;
aRow["NewValue"] = iRow[column.Ordinal].ToString();
aRow["ChangeDateTime"] = DateTime.Now.ToString();
aRow["ChangedBy"] = User;
AuditTable.Rows.InsertAt(aRow, 0);//Insert the Entry
}
break;
case TriggerAction.Delete:
dRow = deleted.Rows[0];
PKString = PKStringBuilder(PKTable, dRow);
foreach (DataColumn column in inserted.Columns)
{
//Build and Audit Entry
aRow = AuditTable.NewRow();
aRow["ActionType"] = "D";//D for Delete
aRow["TableName"] = TName;
aRow["PK"] = PKString;
aRow["FieldName"] = column.ColumnName;
aRow["OldValue"] = dRow[column.Ordinal].ToString();
aRow["NewValue"] = null;
aRow["ChangeDateTime"] = DateTime.Now.ToString();
aRow["ChangedBy"] = User;
AuditTable.Rows.InsertAt(aRow, 0);//Insert the Entry
}
break;
default:
//Do Nothing
break;
}
AuditAdapter.Update(AuditTable);//Write all Audit Entries back to AuditTable
conn.Close(); //Close the Connection
}
}


//Helper function that takes a Table of the Primary Key Column Names and the modified rows Values
//and builds a string of the form "<PKColumn1Name=Value1>,PKColumn2Name=Value2>,......"
public static string PKStringBuilder(DataTable primaryKeysTable, DataRow valuesDataRow)
{
string temp = String.Empty;
foreach (DataRow kColumn in primaryKeysTable.Rows)//for all Primary Keys of the Table that is being changed
{
temp = String.Concat(temp, String.Concat("<", kColumn[0].ToString(), "=", valuesDataRow[kColumn[0].ToString)].ToString(), ">,"));
}
return temp;
}
}

The trick was getting the Table Name and the Primary Key Columns.
I hope this code is found useful.

Comments and Suggestion will be much appreciated.

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GUI Client For MsSQL (was: MSSQL Help)

Sep 25, 2007

I have my MSSQL hosted, any interface i can use so i can't connect to the data source?

for Mysql, i know i can use phpmyadmin, or mysql interface.

i have no idea for MSSQL, any advices?

i know there is one, which is Toad, but it has a lots of limitations, any good idea?

thanks.

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