How Do You Limit The Number Of Results In Select?
May 29, 2007
In other SQL programs I have seen the use of Limit to tell it how many rows to return.
Is there an equivalent in MS-SQL that will let me do a quick Select clause and tell it how many rows to return.
In other words if I just wanted to see the first 10 rows what would I add to Select * from tableA
Thanks!
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Sep 2, 2004
I am doing some SELECT queries on my database through ASP, but for example, I only want to return the 50 most recent entries that match the criteria. Is there any easy way to limit the number of results returned?
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Jun 7, 2006
Hello,
I am building a simple full text search engine for my site and I was wondering how would I retrieve rows 11-20 of the search result. This is required because I want to show my results only 10 at a time, like google does for instance. My query is as follows -
select top 10 ft_tbl.url,
ft_tbl.title, ft_tbl.body, ft_tbl.date,
(key_tbl.rank)
from mytable as ft_tbl inner join
freetexttable(mytable, (url, title, body),
'".$searchstring."', 10) as key_tbl
on ft_tbl.id = key_tbl.[key]
order by (key_tbl.rank) DESC
In MySQL I would use LIMIT but I believe that doesnt exist in MS SQL
Thanks
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Jun 23, 2005
I'm busy writing a local site search engine that searches through a sql
server database and I want to know how or what is the correct sql
syntax to use in order to limit the amount of results a page loads at a
time? The idea is obviously similar to something like google where you
only see a certain amount of results first and then click at the botom
for the next eg. 10 results.
The second question is how do I, after the first page with the first
set of results that were shown, "clear" the second page of
the previous html in order to show the next set of results?
To give you an idea what my code looks like at the moment. Please don't
kill me if the code is done a bit a lame, because I'm still learning.
<%@ Page Language="C#" Debug="true" EnableSessionState="true" %>
<%@ import Namespace="System.Data" %>
<%@ import Namespace="System.Data.SqlClient" %>
<%@ import Namespace="System.IO" %>
<script runat="server">
void Page_Load(Object sender , EventArgs e)
{
//strings used to get values from basicSearch.aspx
string strProvince;
string strGender;
string strHeight;
string strBodyType;
string strLooks;
string strHairColor;
string strEyeColor;
string strEthnicity;
string strHomeLanguage;
string strRelStatus;
string strRelInterest;
string strHaveChildren;
string strWantChildren;
//strings used for storing results from search
string resUserName;
string resFirstName;
string resLastName;
string resUserPhoto;
string resProvince;
string resGender;
string resAge;
string resHeight;
string resBodyType;
string resLooks;
string resHairColor;
string resEyeColor;
string resEthnicity;
string resHomeLanguage;
string resRelStatus;
string resRelInterest;
string resHaveChildren;
string resWantChildren;
string resProfileHeading;
string resTextDescription;
string resTextDescription2 = "";// used for the actual display of the value
string strQuery; // to store concattenated search strings
string strInput; // to store textfile input while being read
StreamReader objStreamReader;
strProvince = Session["sessionProvince"].ToString();
strGender = Session["sessionGender"].ToString();
strHeight = Session["sessionHeight"].ToString();
strBodyType = Session["sessionBodyType"].ToString();
strLooks = Session["sessionLooks"].ToString();
strHairColor = Session["sessionHairColor"].ToString();
strEyeColor = Session["sessionEyeColor"].ToString();
strEthnicity = Session["sessionEthnicity"].ToString();
strHomeLanguage = Session["sessionHomeLanguage"].ToString();
strRelStatus = Session["sessionRelStatus"].ToString();
strRelInterest = Session["sessionRelInterest"].ToString();
strHaveChildren = Session["sessionHaveChildren"].ToString();
strWantChildren = Session["sessionWantChildren"].ToString();
strQuery = strProvince + " " +
strGender + " " + strHeight + " " + strBodyType + " " + strLooks + " " +
strHairColor + " " + strEyeColor + " " + strEthnicity + " " +
strHomeLanguage + " " +
strRelStatus + " " + strRelInterest + " " + strHaveChildren + " "
+ strWantChildren;
SqlConnection conPubs;
string strSearch;
SqlCommand cmdSearch;
SqlDataReader dtrSearch;
conPubs = new SqlConnection(
@"Server=THALIONTHALION;Integrated Security=SSPI;Database=DateGame" );
//retrieve the results from the db
strSearch = "SELECT * FROM
client," + "FREETEXTTABLE( client, * , @searchphrase ) searchTable "
+ "WHERE [KEY] = client.userName " + "ORDER BY RANK DESC ";
cmdSearch = new SqlCommand( strSearch, conPubs );
cmdSearch.Parameters.Add( "@searchphrase", strQuery );
conPubs.Open();
dtrSearch = cmdSearch.ExecuteReader();
//start display of results
lblResults.Text = "<table
width='100%' style='border-style:solid; border-width:thin;
border-color:#E1E2DC;' cellpadding='0' cellspacing='0'>";
while ( dtrSearch.Read())
{
//values read from the returned result set
resUserName = dtrSearch[ "userName" ].ToString();
resFirstName = dtrSearch[ "firstName" ].ToString();
resLastName = dtrSearch[ "lastName" ].ToString();
resUserPhoto = dtrSearch[ "userPhoto" ].ToString();
resProvince = dtrSearch[ "province" ].ToString();
resGender = dtrSearch[ "gender" ].ToString();
resAge = dtrSearch[ "age"
].ToString();
resHeight = dtrSearch[ "height" ].ToString();
resBodyType = dtrSearch[ "bodyType" ].ToString();
resLooks = dtrSearch[ "looks" ].ToString();
resHairColor = dtrSearch[ "hairColour" ].ToString();
resEyeColor = dtrSearch[ "eyeColour" ].ToString();
resEthnicity = dtrSearch[ "ethnicity" ].ToString();
resHomeLanguage = dtrSearch[ "homeLang" ].ToString();
resRelStatus = dtrSearch[ "relationshipStatus"
].ToString();
resRelInterest = dtrSearch[ "relationPreference" ].ToString();
resHaveChildren = dtrSearch[ "haveChildren" ].ToString();
resWantChildren = dtrSearch[ "wantChildren" ].ToString();
resProfileHeading = dtrSearch[ "profileHeading" ].ToString();
resTextDescription = dtrSearch[ "textDescription" ].ToString();
// read the text file's info into a variable for display
if (
File.Exists( MapPath( "text files" +"\" +resTextDescription ) ) )
{
objStreamReader = File.OpenText( MapPath( "text files" +"\"
+resTextDescription ) );
strInput = objStreamReader.ReadLine();
while ( strInput != null)
{
resTextDescription2 += strInput;
strInput = objStreamReader.ReadLine();
}
objStreamReader.Close();
}
else
{
resTextDescription2 = "myFile.txt does not exist!";
}
//determine whether male or female in order to display correct sign
if ( resGender == "Male")
resGender = "Male_sign_1.jpg";
else
resGender = "Female_sign_1.jpg";
//determine whether 'want' and 'have' children and convert to correct
words for display
if ( resHaveChildren == "have kids" )
resHaveChildren = "Yes";
else
resHaveChildren = "No";
if ( resWantChildren == "want kids" )
resWantChildren = "Yes";
else
resWantChildren = "No";
// The writing of html to display the values calculated
lblResults.Text += "<tr><td width='16%'
bgcolor='#C7C9BE' class='text_bold'><div align='center'>" +
resUserName +
"</div><hr noshade class='hr_line'></td>";
lblResults.Text += "<td colspan='2' bgcolor='#E1E2DC'
class='text_bold'><div align='center'>" + resProfileHeading +
"</div><hr noshade class='hr_line'></td><td
colspan='2'><div align='center'
class='page_headings'>%</div></td></tr>";
lblResults.Text += "<tr><td rowspan='15' valign='top'
bgcolor='#C7C9BE'><p align='center'><img src='images/" +
resGender + "' width='20' height='22'></p>" +
"<img src='photos/" + resUserPhoto + "' width='80'
height='88'><div align='center'></div></td>";
lblResults.Text += "<td colspan='2' bgcolor='#E1E2DC'><p
class='text'><br></p><p class='text'>" +
resTextDescription2 + "</p><p
class='text_bold'> </p></td>";
lblResults.Text += "<td width='7%' rowspan='15'
valign='top'><img src='images/hotlist_1.jpg' alt='Add To
Favorites' width='34' height='32'></td>" +
"<td width='14%' rowspan='15' valign='top'><img
src='images/email_1.jpg' alt='Email this profile' width='42'
height='36'></td></tr>";
lblResults.Text += "<tr><td width='26%' bgcolor='#E1E2DC'
class='text_bold'>Location :</td><td width='37%'
bgcolor='#E1E2DC' class='text'>" + resProvince +
"</td></tr>";
lblResults.Text += "<tr><td bgcolor='#E1E2DC'
class='text_bold'>Age :</td><td bgcolor='#E1E2DC'
class='text'>" + resAge + "</td></tr>";
lblResults.Text += "<tr><td bgcolor='#E1E2DC'
class='text_bold'>Height : </td><td bgcolor='#E1E2DC'
class='text'>" + resHeight + "</td></tr>";
lblResults.Text += "<tr><td bgcolor='#E1E2DC'
class='text_bold'>Body Type : </td><td bgcolor='#E1E2DC'
class='text'>" + resBodyType + "</td></tr>";
lblResults.Text += "<tr><td bgcolor='#E1E2DC'
class='text_bold'>Looks : </td><td bgcolor='#E1E2DC'
class='text'>"+ resLooks+"</td></tr>";
lblResults.Text += "<tr><td bgcolor='#E1E2DC'
class='text_bold'>Hair Colour : </td><td bgcolor='#E1E2DC'
class='text'>"+resHairColor+"</td></tr>";
lblResults.Text += "<tr><td bgcolor='#E1E2DC'
class='text_bold'>Eye Colour : </td><td bgcolor='#E1E2DC'
class='text'>"+resEyeColor+"</td></tr>";
lblResults.Text += "<tr><td bgcolor='#E1E2DC'
class='text_bold'>Ethnicity : </td><td bgcolor='#E1E2DC'
class='text'>"+resEthnicity+"</td></tr>";
lblResults.Text += "<tr><td bgcolor='#E1E2DC'
class='text_bold'>Home Language : </td><td
bgcolor='#E1E2DC'
class='text'>"+resHomeLanguage+"</td></tr>";
lblResults.Text += "<tr><td bgcolor='#E1E2DC'
class='text_bold'>Relationship Status : </td><td
bgcolor='#E1E2DC'
class='text'>"+resRelStatus+"</td></tr>";
lblResults.Text += "<tr><td bgcolor='#E1E2DC'
class='text_bold'>Realtionship Interest : </td><td
bgcolor='#E1E2DC'
class='text'>"+resRelInterest+"</td></tr>";
lblResults.Text += "<tr><td bgcolor='#E1E2DC'
class='text_bold'>Have Children : </td><td
bgcolor='#E1E2DC'
class='text'>"+resHaveChildren+"</td></tr>";
lblResults.Text += "<tr><td bgcolor='#E1E2DC'
class='text_bold'>Want Children : </td><td
bgcolor='#E1E2DC'
class='text'>"+resWantChildren+"</td></tr>";
lblResults.Text += "<tr><td colspan='2'
bgcolor='#E1E2DC'> </td></tr>";
lblResults.Text += "<tr><td
bgcolor='#497792'> </td><td colspan='2'
bgcolor='#678BA1'> </td><td colspan='2'
bgcolor='#678BA1'> </td></tr>";
lblResults.Text += "<tr><td> </td><td
colspan='2'> </td><td
colspan='2'> </td></tr>";
resTextDescription2 = "";
}
lblResults.Text += "</table>";
conPubs.Close();
}
void Button_Login(Object sender , ImageClickEventArgs e)
{
SqlConnection conClient;
string strSelect;
string strclientName;
SqlCommand cmdSelect;
//create a connection
conClient = new
SqlConnection( @"Server=THALIONTHALION;Integrated
Security=SSPI;database=DateGame" );
//select statement
strSelect = "Select userName
From [client] Where userName=@username and userPassword=@userpassword";
cmdSelect = new SqlCommand( strSelect, conClient );
cmdSelect.Parameters.Add( "@username", txtNickName.Text );
cmdSelect.Parameters.Add( "@userpassword", txtPword.Text );
//open a connection to db
conClient.Open();
//check to see if it already exists
strclientName = System.Convert.ToString(cmdSelect.ExecuteScalar());
if (strclientName.ToLower() == txtNickName.Text.ToString().ToLower())
{
//Store user name as session variable
Session["sessionUserName"] = txtNickName.Text.ToString();
txtNickName.Text = "";
txtPword.Text = "";
}
else
lbl_invalid_login.Text = "Invalid login!";
conClient.Close();
}
</script>
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Code Snippet
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testEngine.CreateDatabase();
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Query :
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Error msg :
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----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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