How To Derive Parameters In Ad Hoc SELECT Statements
Jul 7, 2007
Hi,
If I have ad hoc SQL statements created by users, which could be parameterized, how could I derive the parmeters at runtime. I cannot use CommandBuilder.DeriveParameters() as that is for StoredProcedures only.
Just use Split on the SQL string? Or is there a better way, such as a third-party .Net Component?
Here is my problem: I have a strored procedure that inserts some records
into one table and then selects some records from another table at the end.
The stored procedure takes several parameters, first one of them is marked as
OUTPUT. I'm using it to return an id of the inserted record. The procedure is called from asp.net code with first parameter set as ParameterDirection.InputOutput (tried with just Output as well). Now for the problem: if the the select statement at the end returns 0 records everything works and i my first parameter contains the @@IDENTITY value from the insert statement like it is supposed to.
If the select statement at the end returns 1 or more records my output parameter is not updated at all and contains the same value as before the procedure was run. All the records are inserted correctly.
if i try to return the @@identity as a plain select statement instead of through the parameter i get System.DBNull.
I hope you can shed some light on this for me. Here is my stored procedure:
INSERT INTO INQUIRY (LibraryName, ContactName, Address, City, State, Zip, Phone, Email, Comment) VALUES(@libraryName, @contactName, @address, @city, @state, @zip, @phone, @email,@comment)
--i tried including this statement at the end as well but that did not do the
--trick either
select @inquiryId=@@IDENTITY FROM INQUIRY
set nocount on declare @separator_position int -- This is used to locate each separator character declare @objectId varchar(200) -- this holds each array value as it is returned
if(@productIds is not null) begin while patindex('%,%' , @productIds) <> 0 begin select @separator_position = patindex('%,%' , @productIds) select @objectId= left(@productIds, @separator_position - 1) INSERT INTO PRODUCT_INQUIRY_LOOKUP (ProductId,InquiryId) VALUES(@objectId, @inquiryId) select @productIds = stuff(@productIds, 1, @separator_position, '') end end set nocount off
Select Distinct Email from vPRODUCT_CONTACT WHERE ProductId in (Select ProductId From Product_Inquiry_Lookup Where InquiryId=@inquiryId)
I have setup a Database Audit Specification as follows:
Audit Action Type: SELECT | Object Class: DATABASE | Object Name: SHOPDB | Principal Name: public
Now, when I perform a SELECT query with a bound parameter such as:
SELECT * FROM myTable WHERE name='queryname'
What I see through the Audit Logs is something like:
SELECT * FROM myTable WHERE name='@1'
I understand that it is by design that we cannot see these parameters throught Database Level Auditing. I would like to know whether it is possible to see these parameters by any other means using
(1) SQL Server Enterprise Edition, (2) SQL Server Standard Edition, or (3) by an external tool.
The dynamic SQL statements with output parameters, unfortunately, in the documentation are not described. À) Simple example of the dynamic SQL statement with output parameters
-- dynamic SQL statements expects parameter of type 'ntext/nchar/nvarchar'. declare @SQLString nvarchar(4000), @ParmDefinition nvarchar(4000) -- the third parameter passed in the dynamic statement as by output, returns the length of -- the hypotenuses of a right triangle, two first parameters are lengths of legs of a triangle declare @nHypotenuse float select @SQLString = 'select @nHypotenuse = sqrt(square(@nLeg1_of_a_triangle)+square(@nLeg2_of_a_triangle))', @ParmDefinition = '@nLeg1_of_a_triangle float, @nLeg2_of_a_triangle float, @nHypotenuse float out' -- we call the dynamic statement in such a way exec sp_executesql @SQLString, @ParmDefinition, @nLeg1_of_a_triangle = 3.0, @nLeg2_of_a_triangle = 4.0, @nHypotenuse = @nHypotenuse out -- or in such a way exec sp_executesql @SQLString, @ParmDefinition, 3.0, 4.0, @nHypotenuse out select @nHypotenuse -- Displays 5.0
B) Example of usage of the dynamic statement with output parameter and the function GETALLWORDS. The following stored procedure get all words from a field of the type text or ntext, the word length should not exceed 4000 characters.
CREATE PROCEDURE SP_GETALLWORDSFROMTEXT @TableName sysname, @FieldIdName sysname, @FieldIdValue sql_variant, @FieldTextName sysname, @cDelimiters nvarchar(256) = NULL AS -- this Stored procedure inserts the words from a text field into the table. -- WORDNUM int – Sequence number of a word -- WORD nvarchar(4000) – the word -- STARTOFWORD int – position in the text field, with which the word starts -- LENGTHOFWORD smallint – length of the word -- Parameters -- @TableName name of the table with the text or ntext field -- @FieldIdName name of Id field -- @FieldIdValue value of Id field -- @FieldTextName name of field text or ntext -- @cDelimiters Specifies one or more optional characters used to separate words in the text field begin set nocount on
declare @k int, @wordcount int, @nBegSubString int, @nEndSubString int, @nEndString int, @divisor tinyint, @flag bit, @RetTable bit, @cString nvarchar(4000), @TypeField varchar(13), @SQLString nvarchar(4000), @ParmDefinition nvarchar(500), @nBegSubString1 smallint, @nEndSubString1 smallint select @TableName = object_name(object_id(lower(ltrim(rtrim(@TableName))))), @FieldIdName = lower(ltrim(rtrim(@FieldIdName))), @FieldTextName = lower(ltrim(rtrim(@FieldTextName))), @cDelimiters = isnull(@cDelimiters, nchar(32)+nchar(9)+nchar(10)+nchar(13)), -- if no break string is specified, the function uses spaces, tabs, carriage return and line feed to delimit words. @nBegSubString = 1, @nEndSubString = 4000, @flag = 0, @RetTable = 0, @wordcount = 0
-- If the temporary table is not created in the calling procedure, we create the temporary table if object_id( 'tempdb..#GETALLWORDSFROMTEXT') is null begin create table #GETALLWORDSFROMTEXT (WORDNUM int, WORD nvarchar(4000), STARTOFWORD int, LENGTHOFWORD smallint) select @RetTable = 1 end -- we use the dynamic SQL statement to receive the exact name of text field -- as we can write names of fields by a call of the given stored procedure in the arbitrary register -- in the string of parameters definition @ParmDefinition we use a keyword output -- and by a call of the dynamic SQL statement exec sp_executesql @SQLString, @ParmDefinition, @FieldTextName = @FieldTextName output -- Also we use a keyword output for definite before parameter select @SQLString = 'select @FieldTextName = name from syscolumns where id = OBJECT_ID('''+ @TableName+''') and lower(name) = '''+@FieldTextName+'''' select @ParmDefinition = '@FieldTextName sysname output' exec sp_executesql @SQLString, @ParmDefinition, @FieldTextName = @FieldTextName output
-- we use the dynamic SQL statement to receive the exact name of Id field select @SQLString = 'select @FieldIdName = name from syscolumns where id = OBJECT_ID('''+ @TableName+''') and lower(name) = '''+@FieldIdName+'''' select @ParmDefinition = '@FieldIdName sysname output' exec sp_executesql @SQLString, @ParmDefinition, @FieldIdName = @FieldIdName output
-- we use the dynamic SQL statement to receive the type of field (text or ntext) select @SQLString = 'select @TypeField = name from systypes where xtype = any ( select xtype from syscolumns where id = OBJECT_ID('''+ @TableName+''') and lower(name) = '''+@FieldTextName+''')' select @ParmDefinition = '@TypeField varchar(13) output' exec sp_executesql @SQLString, @ParmDefinition, @TypeField = @TypeField output
select @divisor = case @TypeField when 'ntext' then 2 else 1 end -- 2 for unicode
-- we use the dynamic SQL statement to receive a length of the text field select @SQLString = 'select @nEndString = 1 + datalength('+ @FieldTextName+')/'+cast( @divisor as nchar(1)) +' from '+@TableName +' where '+ @FieldIdName+' = ' +cast(@FieldIdValue as nchar(50)) select @ParmDefinition = '@nEndString int output' exec sp_executesql @SQLString, @ParmDefinition, @nEndString = @nEndString output
-- We cut the text field into substrings of length no more than 4000 characters and we work with substrings in cycle while 1 > 0 begin -- we use the dynamic SQL statement to receive a substring of a type nvarchar(4000) from text field select @SQLString = 'select @cString = substring('+ @FieldTextName+','+cast( @nBegSubString as nvarchar(20)) +',' + cast( @nEndSubString - @nBegSubString + 1 as nvarchar(20))+') from '+@TableName +' where '+ @FieldIdName+' = ' +cast(@FieldIdValue as nchar(50)) select @ParmDefinition = '@cString nvarchar(4000) output' exec sp_executesql @SQLString, @ParmDefinition, @cString = @cString output
while charindex(substring(@cString, @nBegSubString1, 1) COLLATE Latin1_General_BIN, @cDelimiters COLLATE Latin1_General_BIN) > 0 and @nEndSubString >=@nBegSubString -- skip the character not in word, if any select @nBegSubString = @nBegSubString + 1 , @nBegSubString1 = @nBegSubString1 + 1
while charindex(substring(@cString, @nEndSubString1, 1) COLLATE Latin1_General_BIN, @cDelimiters COLLATE Latin1_General_BIN) = 0 and @nEndSubString >=@nBegSubString -- skip the character in word, if any select @nEndSubString = @nEndSubString - 1, @nEndSubString1 = @nEndSubString1 - 1
if @nEndSubString >=@nBegSubString begin select top 1 @wordcount = WORDNUM from #GETALLWORDSFROMTEXT order by WORDNUM desc select @cString = substring(@cString, @nBegSubString1, @nEndSubString1-@nBegSubString1+1) -- we use a function GETALLWORDS which one works with strings of a type nvarchar(4000) -- we add outcome result in the temporary table insert into #GETALLWORDSFROMTEXT (WORDNUM, WORD, STARTOFWORD, LENGTHOFWORD) select (@wordcount+WORDNUM), WORD, (@nBegSubString+STARTOFWORD-1), LENGTHOFWORD from dbo.GETALLWORDS(@cString, @cDelimiters)
select @nBegSubString = @nEndSubString + 1, @nEndSubString = @nEndSubString + 4000 end else select @nEndSubString = @nEndSubString + 4000 -- In a case if the substring consists of one delimiter
if @flag = 1 break if @nEndString <= @nEndSubString select @flag = 1, @nEndSubString = @nEndString end
-- If in a calling procedure the table was not created, we show the result if @RetTable = 1 select * from #GETALLWORDSFROMTEXT
end GO
Example of the call Stored procedure SP_GETALLWORDSFROMTEXT
if object_id( 'tempdb..#GETALLWORDSFROMTEXT') is not null drop table #GETALLWORDSFROMTEXT create table #GETALLWORDSFROMTEXT (WORDNUM int, WORD nvarchar(4000), STARTOFWORD int, LENGTHOFWORD smallint) exec dbo.SP_GETALLWORDSFROMTEXT 'Your Table name', 'Your Id field name', Value of Id field, ' text or ntext field name', @cDelimiters
if object_id( 'tempdb..#GETALLWORDSFROMTEXT') is not null select * from #GETALLWORDSFROMTEXT
-- GETALLWORDS() User-Defined Function Inserts the words from a string into the table. -- GETALLWORDS(@cString[, @cDelimiters]) -- Parameters -- @cString nvarchar(4000) - Specifies the string whose words will be inserted into the table @GETALLWORDS. -- @cDelimiters nvarchar(256) - Optional. Specifies one or more optional characters used to separate words in @cString. -- The default delimiters are space, tab, carriage return, and line feed. Note that GETALLWORDS( ) uses each of the characters in @cDelimiters as individual delimiters, not the entire string as a single delimiter. -- Return Value table -- Remarks GETALLWORDS() by default assumes that words are delimited by spaces or tabs. If you specify another character as delimiter, this function ignores spaces and tabs and uses only the specified character. -- Example -- declare @cString nvarchar(4000) -- set @cString = 'The default delimiters are space, tab, carriage return, and line feed. If you specify another character as delimiter, this function ignores spaces and tabs and uses only the specified character.' -- select * from dbo.GETALLWORDS(@cString, default) -- select * from dbo.GETALLWORDS(@cString, ' ,.') -- See Also GETWORDNUM() , GETWORDCOUNT() User-Defined Functions CREATE function GETALLWORDS (@cString nvarchar(4000), @cDelimiters nvarchar(256)) returns @GETALLWORDS table (WORDNUM smallint, WORD nvarchar(4000), STARTOFWORD smallint, LENGTHOFWORD smallint) begin declare @k smallint, @wordcount smallint, @nEndString smallint, @BegOfWord smallint, @flag bit
select @k = 1, @wordcount = 1, @BegOfWord = 1, @flag = 0, @cString = isnull(@cString, ''), @cDelimiters = isnull(@cDelimiters, nchar(32)+nchar(9)+nchar(10)+nchar(13)), -- if no break string is specified, the function uses spaces, tabs, carriage return and line feed to delimit words. @nEndString = 1 + datalength(@cString) /(case SQL_VARIANT_PROPERTY(@cString,'BaseType') when 'nvarchar' then 2 else 1 end) -- for unicode
while 1 > 0 begin if @k - @BegOfWord > 0 begin insert into @GETALLWORDS (WORDNUM, WORD, STARTOFWORD, LENGTHOFWORD) values( @wordcount, substring(@cString, @BegOfWord, @k-@BegOfWord), @BegOfWord, @k-@BegOfWord ) -- previous word select @wordcount = @wordcount + 1, @BegOfWord = @k end if @flag = 1 break
while charindex(substring(@cString, @k, 1) COLLATE Latin1_General_BIN, @cDelimiters COLLATE Latin1_General_BIN) > 0 and @nEndString > @k -- skip break characters, if any select @k = @k + 1, @BegOfWord = @BegOfWord + 1 while charindex(substring(@cString, @k, 1) COLLATE Latin1_General_BIN, @cDelimiters COLLATE Latin1_General_BIN) = 0 and @nEndString > @k -- skip the character in the word select @k = @k + 1 if @k >= @nEndString select @flag = 1 end return end
For more information about string UDFs Transact-SQL please visit the
i have a form where filter information is going to be keyed/selected. the data from that form is copied into a struct regardless of whether each field has data in it or not (eg firstname may have been entered but not lastname, so the struct would contain firstname = 'john' and lastname = null) i then want to build an sql statement (not using stored procedures but just direct sql) from this struct data but obvioulsy can't just have a statement that says 'select ID from theTable where firstname='john' AND lastname=''" as this won't bring back the right info, if anything at all.
i normally build the statements like this
Code Block string sql = "select ID from MembersTemp where FirstName = '{0}'"; SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(string.Format(sql, FirstName), _con); _con.Open(); SqlDataReader rdr = cmd.ExecuteReader(); List<int> result = new List<int>(); while (rdr.Read()) { etc....
so really, what's the best way of building an sql statement where some search parameters won't hold a value and therefore need ignoring.
also, whilst i'm here, i use viz studio 2005 and sql server 2005 (express??), so that does mean i'm using TSQL as well??
Hello, how can i merge together several select statements? I have something like this: CREATE PROCEDURE Forum_GetThreads @ID int,@AscDesc bitASBEGINSET NOCOUNT ON;SELECT * FROM forum_ansageSELECT * FROM forum_topics WHERE (status = 0) ORDER BY (created) DESCIF (@AscDesc = 0)BEGIN SELECT * FROM forum_topics WHERE (status > 0) ORDER BY (created) DESCENDELSEBEGIN SELECT * FROM forum_topics WHERE (status > 0) ORDER BY (created) ASCENDHere i want to merge them all together and return only one SELECT statement with all the data
WHERE (MPI.MPI_NBR=MPI_PERSON.MPI_NBR) AND (MPI.ADDR_NBR=MPI_CURRENT_ADDR.ADDR_NBR) AND MPI.CREATE_DT>=20070101 ORDER BY MPI.CREATE_DT
SELECT PATIENT.PAT_NBR,PATIENT.PHYS_NBR, PHYSICIAN.FIRST_NM,PHYSICIAN.LAST_NM,PHYSICIAN.DE_NBR, PHYSICIAN.SALUTATION_CD FROM PATIENT, PHYSICIAN WHERE PATIENT.PHYS_NBR=PHYSICIAN.PHYS_NBR
I have a table that list Canadian provinces and American States it looks something like this:
ID | ProvState
Under ID 1-13 lists the Canadian provinces and everything over 13 lists the American states. I want to create 1 query that will list the Canadian provinces first in alphabetical order then the States in alphabetical order.
I have tried using UNION but it's not returning what I want and it does not allow me to use order by for the first statement.
SELECT * FROM SPProvince WHERE ID < 14 ORDER BY ProvState UNION SELECT * FROM SPProvince WHERE ID > 13 ORDER BY ProvState
Arnie and All others. Thanks for your help. The previous case became lenghty and then just mixed up a lot.
To make it easy I have created two temp tables and wrote to test select statement .
You will notice that I tired two select statement but they are giving different set of result however the 2nd Select statement not giving the result as should be looking at the following requirement.
--Selected record must RaType='b' -- PlanID='H321' -- Gender='0' -- --And not to include in select if any one of these meets: -- Hosp='1' in other words it has to be 0 -- ESRD='1' or Rafctor Type in ('g','f') in other words ESRD should be 0 and rafctorType in ('h','i') -- Dod is not null in other words Dod has to be null --
--copy from here
GO Create table #MyTable
( RowID int IDENTITY, RD varchar(10), RAType varchar(5), History varchar(15) )
INSERT INTO #MyTable VALUES ( '1', 'A', '1111' ) INSERT INTO #MyTable VALUES ( '2', 'S','2222' ) INSERT INTO #MyTable VALUES ( '3', 'D', '2345') INSERT INTO #MyTable VALUES ( '4', 'I2','1234' ) INSERT INTO #MyTable VALUES ( '5', 'C','3333' ) INSERT INTO #MyTable VALUES ( '1', 'B','4444' ) INSERT INTO #MyTable VALUES ( '2', 'X','5555' ) INSERT INTO #MyTable VALUES ( '1', 'D' ,'66666') GO
Go Create Table #MYTable2
( RowID int IDentity, RD varchar(10), RaType varchar(5), History varchar(15), PlanID varchar(6), Hosp varchar(2), ESRD varchar(2), RafctorType varchar(3), gender varchar(5), dod varchar (5) NULL
Select #MYtable2.History from #MYTable2 INNER JOIN #mytable on #myTable2.History=#mytable.history Where #MyTable2.RaType='b' And PlanID='H321' And Gender='0' And Hosp<>'1' And ESRD<>'1' AND RafctorType Not in ('g','f') AND Dod is NULL
Select #Mytable2.History from #MyTable2 INNER JOIN #mytable on #mytable2.History=#mytable.history where #mytable2.Ratype='b' AND PlanID='H321' AND Gender='0' AND(Hosp<>'1') or ((ESRD<>'1') or (RafctorType Not in ('g','f')) OR DOD is NULL)
Hello all, I have two mult-value parameters in my report. Both of them working with selecting one or more values. But, when I test using "(Select All)" values for both parameters , only one parameter works. The "available values" for these two parameters are both from the data set.
select distinct ProductType from Product order by ProductType
Hi Everyone, Can you please let me know what is wrong with the following code? I run the following code using path: http://localhost/jimmy/may_30th_2006/vcalendar_cs/sb_PAYMENTS_page.aspx?LoginID=admin public void searchResultsWithClinic() { SqlConnection myConnection; string conString; conString = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["calendarString"]; myConnection = new SqlConnection(conString); String cmdStr1, cmdStr2, cmdStr3; cmdStr1 = "SELECT sb_clinic_name FROM sb_client_and_clinic WHERE sb_client_id = '" + Request.Params.Get("LoginID") + "'"; cmdStr2 = "SELECT sb_client_id FROM sb_client_and_clinic WHERE sb_clinic_name = '" + cmdStr1 + "'"; SqlDataAdapter myCommand = new SqlDataAdapter(cmdStr2, myConnection); DataSet DS = new DataSet(); myCommand.Fill(DS, "SearchPaymentResults"); repeaterSearchPaymentResults.DataSource = DS; repeaterSearchPaymentResults.DataBind(); myConnection.Close(); }
Incorrect syntax near 'admin'. Description: An unhandled exception occurred during the execution of the current web request. Please review the stack trace for more information about the error and where it originated in the code. Exception Details: System.Data.SqlClient.SqlException: Incorrect syntax near 'admin'.Source Error:
Line 90: SqlDataAdapter myCommand = new SqlDataAdapter(cmdStr2, myConnection); Line 91: DataSet DS = new DataSet(); Line 92: myCommand.Fill(DS, "SearchPaymentResults"); Line 93: Line 94: repeaterSearchPaymentResults.DataSource = DS;Source File: d:Inetpubwwwrootjimmymay_30th_2006vcalendar_cssb_SearchPaymentResults.ascx.cs Line: 92 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Please note that the 'admin' in the error message comes from http://localhost/jimmy/may_30th_2006/vcalendar_cs/sb_PAYMENTS_page.aspx?LoginID=admin thanks,May
I have a SP returning the following result The select statement for this is
Code:
SELECT dbo.TEST1.[OFFICE NAME], COUNT(dbo.TEST1.[ACCOUNT ID]) AS AccountCount FROM dbo.Test2 INNER JOIN dbo.test3 INNER JOIN dbo.Test4 ON dbo.test3.[Accounting Code] = dbo.Test4.[Accounting Code] INNER JOIN dbo.TEST1 ON dbo.Test4.[Office ID] = dbo.TEST1.[ACCOUNT ID] ON dbo.Test2.[Model ID] = dbo.test3.ID INNER JOIN dbo.[Inquiry Details] ON dbo.Test2.InquiryID = dbo.[Inquiry Details].InquiryID WHERE (dbo.Test2.InquiryDate BETWEEN CONVERT(DATETIME, @startDate, 102) AND CONVERT(DATETIME, @endDate, 102)) AND dbo.Test1.[Account ID] IN(SELECT [account id] FROM test5 WHERE [Contact ID] = @contactId) GROUP BY dbo.TEST1.[OFFICE NAME] ORDER BY COUNT(dbo.TEST1.[ACCOUNT ID]) DESC name id count case1 226 320 case2 219 288 case3 203 163 case4 223 90 case5 224 73 i have another select stnat which returns like this The select statement is
Code:
Select test1.[office name], count(test1.[office name]) From test1 inner join test4 on test1.[account id]=test4.[office id] inner join test3 on test4.[accounting Code]=test3.[accounting Code] Group by test1.[Office Name] order by count(test1.[office name]) DESCname count case6 10 case2 56 case4 66 case1 74 case3 88 case7 100 case5 177 How can i combine this select stament with the SP, so that, i get a fourth column with case1 226 320 74 case2 219 288 56 .......................... ........................... Hope i am not confusing you all Please help me, if someone knows how to combine this? Thanks
I only want to count the titleids that are on loan can I join these two statements or write the stored procedure a different way? I hope this makes sense. select count(libraryrequest.titleid) as [Presently on Loan], libraryrequest.titleid, media.[description]as Media from libraryrequestjoin titles on titles.titleid = libraryrequest.titleidjoin resources on resources.titleid = titles.titleidjoin media on media.mediaid = resources.mediaidgroup by libraryrequest.titleid , media.[description] select distinct requestors.Requestorid, titles.title, resources.quantityowned,requestors.requestorEmail,Requestors.requestdate, fname, lname, phonenum,StreetAddress1, City, State, Zip, libraryrequest.shipdate,libraryrequest.duedate, libraryrequest.returndate from Requestorsjoin Titles on titles.Titleid = requestors.Titleidjoin libraryRequest on LibraryRequest.requestorid = Requestors.requestoridjoin resources on resources.titleid = titles.titleid
how can take codes below and put them into one store procedure to supplie a gridview. also i will like to define the row name on the left like i did to the column on the top using the 'AS' Code1.... SELECT SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'January' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS January, SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'February' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS February, SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'March' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS March, SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'April' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS April, SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'May' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS May, SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'June' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS June, SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'July' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS July, SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'August' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS August, SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'September' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS September, SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'October' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS October, SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'November' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS November, SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'December' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS December, SUM(CASE WHEN site_descr = 'SITE1' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS AllTotal FROM dbo.V_results WHERE (site_descr = 'SITE1')
Code2.....
SELECT SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'January' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS January, SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'February' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS February, SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'March' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS March, SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'April' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS April, SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'May' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS May, SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'June' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS June, SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'July' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS July, SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'August' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS August, SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'September' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS September, SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'October' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS October, SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'November' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS November, SUM(CASE WHEN Month = 'December' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS December, SUM(CASE WHEN site_descr = 'SITE2' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS AllTotal FROM dbo.V_results WHERE (site_descr = 'SITE2')
I am writing a stored procedure to select some information from two tables and I would also like to Execute a function using the userid information from the processing in the where clause of the Select statement. Is the syntax below possible?? If yes, could you please help me understand exactly what I may be doing wrong here.. If no, can you please help with better syntax. Thanks in advance
SELECT M.UserID, M.FullName, (EXEC calcPoints M.UserID) as 'UserPoints' FROM MissionUsers M LEFT OUTER JOIN MissionUserInfo MU ON M.UserID = MU.UserID WHERE M.EMAIL = @UserEmail
Im trying to perform the following two select statements on the one table. I have been trying innerjoins etc but keep getting errors. The basis of what im trying to do is this.
SELECT column1 FROM table1 WHERE column2 = (select column2 from table1 where column3 = 14)
Hi guys and gals, I am trying to create a select statement that will return an INT that I will later have to use in another select statement. I have the following code, however, I keep getting an error that says: 'Error116: Only one expression can be specified in the select list when the subquery is not introduced with EXISTS.' My Code is below: //Start of sql CREATE PROCEDURE ADMIN_GetSingleUsers( @userID int) AS DECLARE @userSQL intSET @userSQL = (SELECT User_ID, TITLE.TITLE AS TITLE, Cast(Users.Active as varchar(50)) as Active, Cast(Users.Approved as varchar(50)) as Approved, Users.Unit_ID As usersUnitID, * From TITLE, Users WHERE User_ID = @userID AND TITLE.TITLE_ID = Users.Title_ID ) Select Unit_ID, Parent_ID, Unit_Name from UNITS WHERE Unit_ID = @userSQL //End of sql Can you point to what I am doing wrong? Thanks in advance!
I am having problems using IF statements. In fact, I don't even know if it is possible to use "IF" in a SELECT statement. Here's my dilemma:
For each employee in my database, I have a numeric rating. I want to assign the rating to a category (green, yellow, red), based on the range the rating falls into.
My data currently looks like this: EmpName Rating employeeX 100 EmployeeY 85 EmployeeZ 25
After the magic of SQL, I want the data to end up looking like this (actually, my boss wants it like this):
EmpName Green Yellow Red employeeX 100 EmployeeY 85 EmployeeZ 25
The numeric rating would be inserted into the appropriate column, based on these ranges: 95 to 100 = green 80 to 94 = yellow < 80 = red
I thought I could use a CASE statement, but I just learned that I can't do comparisons (I'm obviously a beginner). And I can't figure out how to use an If statement (or IIF).
I need help nesting select statements. Here's what I'm trying to do:
select (select e.emp_name_lf as employee, e.emp_id from employee e, install_payroll_detail ipd where e.emp_id = ipd.emplno) e.emp_name_lf as username from employee e, install_payroll_master ipm where e.emp_id = ipm.entered_by
I just want one row with both the employee and username, however I cannot get the syntax. Any help is greatly appreciated.
If any one could help me in Joining these two select statements:
How Can I have Order by and Having Clauses in my final select list ?
*********** SELECTMIN(DISTINCT x.ProductionDate) as ProductionDay,COUNT(DISTINCT v.Number) as Timelost FROMmaster..spt_values AS v INNER JOIN ( SELECTDATEDIFF(MINUTE, '00:00:00', Convert(varchar(10),StartDate,108)) AS StartMinute, DATEDIFF(MINUTE, '00:00:00', Convert(varchar(10),EndDate,108)) AS EndMinute, Convert(varchar(10),StartDate,102) as ProductionDate --,COUNT(AlarmMessage) As Occurances FROM RPMS.dbo.List_PaintShopAlarms WHERE --Convert(varchar(10),StartDate,102) = @vcProductionDay and Convert(varchar(10),StartDate,102) = Convert(varchar(10),EndDate,102) AND (AlarmMessage LIKE '7FM%' OR AlarmMessage LIKE 'CONV%' OR AlarmMessage LIKE 'EMG%' ) ) AS x ON x.StartMinute <= v.Number AND x.EndMinute > v.Number WHEREv.Type = 'p' AND Number < 1440 and (x.ProductionDate BETWEEN Convert(varchar(10),@dtProductionDayStart,102) AND Convert(varchar(10),@dtProductionDayEnd,102)) group by x.ProductionDate order by x.ProductionDate asc *********** and *********** SELECT Convert(varchar(25),[StartDate],102)as ProductionDay ,COUNT(AlarmMessage) As Occurances FROM [RPMS].[dbo].[List_PaintShopAlarms] WHERE ([AlarmMessage] LIKE '7fm%' or [AlarmMessage] LIKE 'Conve%') AND Convert(varchar(25),[StartDate],102) BETWEEN Convert(varchar(25),@dtStartDate,102) AND Convert(varchar(25),@dtEndDate,102) and DATEPART(dw, [ProductionDay]) <> 1
GROUP BY Convert(varchar(25),[StartDate],102) HAVING SUM([Duration]) < 86400 ORDER BY Convert(varchar(25),[StartDate],102) asc *************
how can i join these 2 queries to produce 1 result
Query 1: select R.Name, T.Branchid, t.TradingDate,t. TransactionDate, convert(varchar,T.Tillid)+'-'+convert(varchar,t.Saleid) as DocketNumber, t.SubTotal, t.SalesRepPercent, t.SalesRepComAmount as CommissionAmt from TransactionHeader T join SalesRep R on R.SalesRepid = T.SalesRepid where T.SalesRepid is not null
Query 2 : select C.TradingName,C.AccountNo From Sale S Join ClMast c on C.Clientid = s.CustomerAccountID
The result should be R.Name,T.Branchid, t.TradingDate,t. TransactionDate,DocketNumber,t.SubTotal, t.SalesRepPercent, t.SalesRepComAmount, TradingName,Accountno..Field Saleid is present in Transactionheader Table and Sale table
different Users are running select statements under their own login. they have readonly permission to the database. My goal is to track all those queries and send notification which tables were opened and which columns were displayed...Looks like I need trigger on select statement for the table...( Unfortunetely it doesn't exists) I collect all those statements in trace file and in the night time I stop trace, move file data to table and then step by step try to massage sql queries using VB.net... Most of those queries are so complicated, have derived tables inside and it is really hard to parse these sql statements... 1.If anybody has an idea how to say: User B opened table tbl_A col_B twice per today...using different methodology rather then go through SQL.(Other words how to create an event on a table which will be fired in a case of request select any column of that table?) 2.If somebody know where we can take good parser which will help with this job? Thanks
I tried this:IF Exists (Select 1 from TESTA..POP10100 where PONumber=@PONumber) and(Select 1 from TESTA..POP30300 where POPType<>2 andPOPRCTNM=@ReceiptNo)BEGINENDIt says Incorrect Syntax error? I tried to cover the whole thing withan extra parantheses. It wont work eitherWhat am i doing wrongThanks, Girish
I have to write a stored procedure.I have a search page having four fields.Giving any of the field should fetch the whole record and display in the gridview. My trouble starts here I have a button field in gridview1 . when i click on the button there should be another gridview which displays refunds of particular customer i.e from another table.There is only one common colum in the two tables. based on that colum value we have to fetch from second table. now my question is : how to capture the colum value of first select statement and give it as input to second select staement.
my code is here :
set ANSI_NULLS ON set QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON go
ALTER PROCEDURE [dbo].[search] (@val1 varchar(225), @val2 varchar(50), @val3 varchar(50), @val4 varchar(50)) AS BEGIN Select*From customer where ((@val1 IS NULL) or (CNo = @val1)) AND ((@val2 IS NULL) or(LastName = @val2)) AND ((@val3 IS NULL) or(FirstName = @val3)) AND ((@val4 IS NULL) or(PhoneNumber = @val4)) Select * From refunds where CNo = @val1 END
here if i fill CNo text box in my search page its giving the value but all the time user may not give CNo.He may search customers based firstname ,lastname etc. so what should i do to capture CNo from first select statement and give it as input to second select statements
I have a SP having three differnet select statements like,
IF @reporttype ='A'
SELECT Column1, column2 FROM table1
IF @reporttype = 'B'
SELECT Column3, column4 FROM table2
IF @reporttype = 'C'
SELECT column5, Column6 FROM table3
Now I need three different reports for all three reporttypes. If i creating first report for @reporttype A, it is executing fine and giving me the Columns which i need. But while creating reprots for reporttype B and C, I m getting columns column1 and column2 . Its not displaying Column3, Column4, Column5, Column6.
I have two select statements on a single table as follows:
SELECT * FROM DOCUMENTS
WHERE FILEDATE LIKE '%1987'
SELECT DOCNUM, COUNT(*) AS TOTALS FROM DOCUMENTS
GROUP BY DOCNUM
HAVING (COUNT(*)>1)
I want to combine the them to provide a list of rows in the table that have duplicate "DocNum" but only within the subset of rows LIKE %1987. When I first looked into how this is done I was sure that you would use a subquery. I tried to combine them using the first one as the outer query and the COUNT as the subquery. However, this gave an error that the subquery was returning a value that did not match what the outer query was expecting. So my questions are: Do I really need a subquery in the first place since this is all within one table? And, if not, how can this be done?
I need to have a transaction with a select statement like so
trans = cn.beginTransaction
Insert into order table an order record
select unique order Id from order table
insert record 1 into orderdetails using the orderid
insert record 2 into orderdetails using the orderid
commit trans
I am of course experiencing record locking after my first insert. I cannot select records from the order table even though I need the inserted OrderId in order to insert into the orderitemst table.
I have tried switching the isolation level to readuncomitted on my transaction but sp_who2 still shows a block even with the readUncomitted Isolation level.
A foreign key on the orderitems table prevents me from inserting orderitems without a parent order id to prevent orphans. Is this a common transactional issue?
There are several parameters on a report. One of the parameter is a multi-select enabled parameter and I suppressed the value "All" showing as one of the item in the drop down list, simply by filter out the [bha].[bha].CURRENTMEMBER.LEVEL.ORDINAL to 1, as "(Select All)" is pre-assigned to the drop list when multi-select is enabled and it is confusing to show "(Select All)" and "All" in the drop list. However I have another report which is linked to this report and the value which is required to pass to this report for this parameter is "All". Can I pass the "Select All" as a parameter from the other report? If so, how? Thanks.
I was wondering if it's possible to have a stored procedure that has two select statements which you can combine as a single result set. For instance:select name, age, titlefrom tableaselect name, age, titlefrom tablebCould you combine these queries into a single result set?