How To Change COLLATION NAME For The Database?

Feb 12, 2004

Is there a way (besides "ALTER DATABASE COLLATE ...") to change collation name for the whole database? I tried to use the "ALTER DATABASE" command, but it didn't work. And I wouldn't like to run "ALTER COLUMN" commands for over 100 tables.

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How To Change Collation On Sysdiagram To Default Collation Of Database

Sep 15, 2014

I changed the default collation of a database and every table within that except sysDiagrams , which I can't even through the designer .

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Change Database Collation - Quickly

May 19, 2004

There have been several threads about changing a database's collation but none have come up with an easy answer before.
The suggestion before was to create an empty database with the correct collation and then copy the data across.
However this is hard work as you have to populate tables in a specific order in order not to violate foreign keys etc. You can't just dts the whole data.

There follows scripts we have written to do the job. If people use them, please could you add to this thread whether they worked successfully or not.

Firstly we change the default collation, then change all the types in the database to match the new collation.

===================
--script to change database collation - James Agnini
--
--Replace <DATABASE> with the database name
--Replace <COLLATION> with the collation, eg SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS
--
--After running this script, run the script to rebuild all indexes

ALTER DATABASE <DATABASE> COLLATE <COLLATION>

exec sp_configure 'allow updates',1
go
reconfigure with override
go
update syscolumns
set collationid = (select top 1 collationid from systypes where systypes.xtype=syscolumns.xtype)
where collationid <> (select top 1 collationid from systypes where systypes.xtype=syscolumns.xtype)
go
exec sp_configure 'allow updates',0
go
reconfigure with override
go
===================

As we have directly edited system tables, we need to run a script to rebuild all the indexes. Otherwise you will get strange results like comparing strings in different table not working.
The indexes have to actually be dropped and recreated in separate statements.
You can't use DBCC DBREINDEX or create index with the DROP_EXISTING option as they won't do anything(thanks to SQL Server "optimization").
This script loops through the tables and then loops through the indexes and unique constraints in separate sections. It gets the index information and drops and re-creates it.
(The script could probably be tidied up with the duplicate code put into a stored procedure).

====================
--Script to rebuild all table indexes, Version 0.1, May 2004 - James Agnini
--
--Database backups should be made before running any set of scripts that update databases.
--All users should be out of the database before running this script

print 'Rebuilding indexes for all tables:'
go

DECLARE @Table_Name varchar(128)
declare @Index_Name varchar(128)
declare @IndexId int
declare @IndexKey int

DECLARE Table_Cursor CURSOR FOR
select TABLE_NAME from INFORMATION_SCHEMA.tables where table_type != 'VIEW'

OPEN Table_Cursor
FETCH NEXT FROM Table_Cursor
INTO @Table_Name

--loop through tables
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0

BEGIN
print ''
print @Table_Name

DECLARE Index_Cursor CURSOR FOR
select indid, name from sysindexes
where id = OBJECT_ID(@Table_Name) and indid > 0 and indid < 255 and (status & 64)=0 and
not exists(Select top 1 NULL from INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLE_CONSTRAINTS
where TABLE_NAME = @Table_Name AND (CONSTRAINT_TYPE = 'PRIMARY KEY' or CONSTRAINT_TYPE = 'UNIQUE') and
CONSTRAINT_NAME = name)
order by indid

OPEN Index_Cursor
FETCH NEXT FROM Index_Cursor
INTO @IndexId, @Index_Name

--loop through indexes
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
begin

declare @SQL_String varchar(256)
set @SQL_String = 'drop index '
set @SQL_String = @SQL_String + @Table_Name + '.' + @Index_Name

set @SQL_String = @SQL_String + ';create '

if( (select INDEXPROPERTY ( OBJECT_ID(@Table_Name) , @Index_Name , 'IsUnique')) =1)
set @SQL_String = @SQL_String + 'unique '

if( (select INDEXPROPERTY ( OBJECT_ID(@Table_Name) , @Index_Name , 'IsClustered')) =1)
set @SQL_String = @SQL_String + 'clustered '

set @SQL_String = @SQL_String + 'index '
set @SQL_String = @SQL_String + @Index_Name
set @SQL_String = @SQL_String + ' on '
set @SQL_String = @SQL_String + @Table_Name

set @SQL_String = @SQL_String + '('

--form column list
SET @IndexKey = 1

-- Loop through index columns, INDEX_COL can be from 1 to 16.
WHILE @IndexKey <= 16 and INDEX_COL(@Table_Name, @IndexId, @IndexKey)
IS NOT NULL
BEGIN

IF @IndexKey != 1
set @SQL_String = @SQL_String + ','

set @SQL_String = @SQL_String + index_col(@Table_Name, @IndexId, @IndexKey)

SET @IndexKey = @IndexKey + 1
END

set @SQL_String = @SQL_String + ')'

print @SQL_String
EXEC (@SQL_String)

FETCH NEXT FROM Index_Cursor
INTO @IndexId, @Index_Name
end

CLOSE Index_Cursor
DEALLOCATE Index_Cursor



--loop through unique constraints
DECLARE Contraint_Cursor CURSOR FOR
select indid, name from sysindexes
where id = OBJECT_ID(@Table_Name) and indid > 0 and indid < 255 and (status & 64)=0 and
exists(Select top 1 NULL from INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLE_CONSTRAINTS
where TABLE_NAME = @Table_Name AND CONSTRAINT_TYPE = 'UNIQUE' and CONSTRAINT_NAME = name)
order by indid

OPEN Contraint_Cursor
FETCH NEXT FROM Contraint_Cursor
INTO @IndexId, @Index_Name

--loop through indexes
WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
begin

set @SQL_String = 'alter table '
set @SQL_String = @SQL_String + @Table_Name
set @SQL_String = @SQL_String + ' drop constraint '
set @SQL_String = @SQL_String + @Index_Name

set @SQL_String = @SQL_String + '; alter table '
set @SQL_String = @SQL_String + @Table_Name
set @SQL_String = @SQL_String + ' WITH NOCHECK add constraint '
set @SQL_String = @SQL_String + @Index_Name
set @SQL_String = @SQL_String + ' unique '

if( (select INDEXPROPERTY ( OBJECT_ID(@Table_Name) , @Index_Name , 'IsClustered')) =1)
set @SQL_String = @SQL_String + 'clustered '

set @SQL_String = @SQL_String + '('

--form column list
SET @IndexKey = 1

-- Loop through index columns, INDEX_COL can be from 1 to 16.
WHILE @IndexKey <= 16 and INDEX_COL(@Table_Name, @IndexId, @IndexKey)
IS NOT NULL
BEGIN

IF @IndexKey != 1
set @SQL_String = @SQL_String + ','

set @SQL_String = @SQL_String + index_col(@Table_Name, @IndexId, @IndexKey)

SET @IndexKey = @IndexKey + 1
END

set @SQL_String = @SQL_String + ')'

print @SQL_String
EXEC (@SQL_String)

FETCH NEXT FROM Contraint_Cursor
INTO @IndexId, @Index_Name
end

CLOSE Contraint_Cursor
DEALLOCATE Contraint_Cursor

FETCH NEXT FROM Table_Cursor
INTO @Table_Name
end

CLOSE Table_Cursor
DEALLOCATE Table_Cursor

print ''
print 'Finished, Please check output for errors.'
====================

Any comments are very welcome.

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SQL Server 2008 :: Database Collation Change Impact

Aug 5, 2015

Our SQL Server 2008 r2 has collation Latin general.

And my database 'DB1' , 'DB2' has collation set to Japanese unicode.

My sql team has informed they cannot change system collation as it hosts other db's as well.

My Query: What will be the impact of changing collation from JP to Latin.

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Rebuild Master Database On SQL 2005 SP2 Cluster To Change Collation.

Oct 23, 2007

I use this command to change collation on SQL 2005 cluster.

start /wait <CD or DVD Drive>setup.exe /qn VS=<VSName> INSTANCENAME=<InstanceName> REINSTALL=SQL_Engine SKUUPGRADE=1 REBUILDDATABASE=1 ADMINPASSWORD=<StrongPassword> SAPWD=<NewStrongPassword> SQLCOLLATION=<NewSystemCollation> SQLACCOUNT=<domainuser> SQLPASSWORD=<DomainUserPassword> AGTACCOUNT=<domainuser> AGTPASSWORD=<DomainUserPassword>


The rebuild master database failed with the following message. Please help.


Microsoft SQL Server 2005 Setup beginning at Tue Oct 23 07:32:48 2007
Process ID : 3112
C:Program FilesMicrosoft SQL Server90Setup Bootstrapsetup.exe Version: 2005.90.3042.0
Running: LoadResourcesAction at: 2007/9/23 7:32:48
Complete: LoadResourcesAction at: 2007/9/23 7:32:48, returned true
Running: ParseBootstrapOptionsAction at: 2007/9/23 7:32:48
Loaded DLL:C:Program FilesMicrosoft SQL Server90Setup Bootstrapxmlrw.dll Version:2.0.3609.0
Complete: ParseBootstrapOptionsAction at: 2007/9/23 7:32:48, returned true
Running: ValidateWinNTAction at: 2007/9/23 7:32:48
Complete: ValidateWinNTAction at: 2007/9/23 7:32:48, returned true
Running: ValidateMinOSAction at: 2007/9/23 7:32:48
Complete: ValidateMinOSAction at: 2007/9/23 7:32:48, returned true
Running: PerformSCCAction at: 2007/9/23 7:32:48
Complete: PerformSCCAction at: 2007/9/23 7:32:48, returned true
Running: ActivateLoggingAction at: 2007/9/23 7:32:48
Complete: ActivateLoggingAction at: 2007/9/23 7:32:48, returned true
Running: DetectPatchedBootstrapAction at: 2007/9/23 7:32:48
Complete: DetectPatchedBootstrapAction at: 2007/9/23 7:32:48, returned true
Action "LaunchPatchedBootstrapAction" will be skipped due to the following restrictions:
Condition "EventCondition: __STP_LaunchPatchedBootstrap__3112" returned false.
Running: PerformSCCAction2 at: 2007/9/23 7:32:48
Complete: PerformSCCAction2 at: 2007/9/23 7:32:48, returned true
Running: PerformDotNetCheck at: 2007/9/23 7:32:48
Complete: PerformDotNetCheck at: 2007/9/23 7:32:48, returned true
Running: ComponentUpdateAction at: 2007/9/23 7:32:48
Complete: ComponentUpdateAction at: 2007/9/23 7:32:49, returned true
Running: DetectLocalBootstrapAction at: 2007/9/23 7:32:49
Complete: DetectLocalBootstrapAction at: 2007/9/23 7:32:49, returned true
Action "LaunchLocalBootstrapAction" will be skipped due to the following restrictions:
Condition "EventCondition: __STP_LaunchLocalBootstrap__3112" returned false.
Running: PerformDotNetCheck2 at: 2007/9/23 7:32:49
Complete: PerformDotNetCheck2 at: 2007/9/23 7:32:49, returned true
Running: InvokeSqlSetupDllAction at: 2007/9/23 7:32:49
Loaded DLL:C:Program FilesMicrosoft SQL Server90Setup Bootstrapsqlspars.dll Version:2005.90.3042.0
<Func Name='DwLaunchMsiExec'>
Examining 'sqlspars' globals to initialize 'SetupStateScope'
Opening 'MachineConfigScope' for [DSQL1N1]
Trying to find Product Code from command line or passed transform
If possible, determine install id and type
Trying to find Instance Name from command line.
Instance Name = DC1
Trying to find install through Instance Name
Install Type = 1
If possible, determine action

*******************************************
Setup Consistency Check Report for Machine: DSQL1N1
*******************************************
Article: WMI Service Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: MSXML Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: Operating System Minimum Level Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: Operating System Service Pack Level Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: SQL Compatibility With Operating System, Result: CheckPassed
Article: Minimum Hardware Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: IIS Feature Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: Pending Reboot Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: Performance Monitor Counter Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: Default Installation Path Permission Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: Internet Explorer Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: Check COM+ Catalogue, Result: CheckPassed
Article: ASP.Net Registration Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: Minimum MDAC Version Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: Edition Upgrade Check, Result: CheckPassed
<Func Name='PerformDetections'>
0
Loaded DLL:C:Program FilesMicrosoft SQL Server90Setup Bootstrapsqlsval.dll Version:2005.90.3042.0
<EndFunc Name='PerformDetections' Return='0' GetLastError='997'>
*******************************************
Setup Consistency Check Report for Machine: DSQL1N1
*******************************************
Article: WMI Service Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: MSXML Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: Operating System Minimum Level Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: Operating System Service Pack Level Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: SQL Compatibility With Operating System, Result: CheckPassed
Article: Minimum Hardware Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: IIS Feature Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: Pending Reboot Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: Performance Monitor Counter Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: Default Installation Path Permission Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: Internet Explorer Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: Check COM+ Catalogue, Result: CheckPassed
Article: ASP.Net Registration Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: Minimum MDAC Version Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: Edition Upgrade Check, Result: CheckPassed
*******************************************
Setup Consistency Check Report for Machine: DSQL1N2
*******************************************
Article: WMI Service Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: MSXML Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: Operating System Minimum Level Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: Operating System Service Pack Level Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: SQL Compatibility With Operating System, Result: CheckPassed
Article: Minimum Hardware Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: IIS Feature Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: Administrative Shares Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: Pending Reboot Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: Performance Monitor Counter Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: Default Installation Path Permission Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: Internet Explorer Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: Check COM+ Catalogue, Result: CheckPassed
Article: ASP.Net Registration Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: Minimum MDAC Version Requirement, Result: CheckPassed
Article: Edition Upgrade Check, Result: CheckPassed
The CheckSCCResult returned for cluster install is 0
Loaded DLL:C:Program FilesMicrosoft SQL Server90Setup Bootstrapsqlsval.dll Version:2005.90.3042.0
<EndFunc Name='DwLaunchMsiExec' Return='0' GetLastError='0'>
Complete: InvokeSqlSetupDllAction at: 2007/9/23 7:33:41, returned true
Running: SetPackageInstallStateAction at: 2007/9/23 7:33:41

Complete: SetPackageInstallStateAction at: 2007/9/23 7:33:43, returned true
Running: DeterminePackageTransformsAction at: 2007/9/23 7:33:43
Complete: DeterminePackageTransformsAction at: 2007/9/23 7:33:43, returned true
Running: ValidateSetupPropertiesAction at: 2007/9/23 7:33:43
Complete: ValidateSetupPropertiesAction at: 2007/9/23 7:33:43, returned true
Running: OpenPipeAction at: 2007/9/23 7:33:43
Complete: OpenPipeAction at: 2007/9/23 7:33:43, returned false
Error: Action "OpenPipeAction" failed during execution.
Running: CreatePipeAction at: 2007/9/23 7:33:43
Complete: CreatePipeAction at: 2007/9/23 7:33:43, returned true
Running: RunRemoteSetupAction at: 2007/9/23 7:33:43
<Func Name='CProcessCtrl::GetInstallPath'>
<EndFunc Name='CProcessCtrl::GetInstallPath' Return='0' GetLastError='0'>
Error: 0x80070050 TaskScheduler::NewWorkItem for SQL Server Remote Setup
Error: 0x80070005 TaskSchedulerWorkItem failed to save the task [SQL Server Remote Setup ]
Complete: RunRemoteSetupAction at: 2007/9/23 7:33:43, returned false
Error: Action "RunRemoteSetupAction" failed during execution. Error information reported during run:
Attempting to determine log files for remote install.
Connection to remote computer's scheduler service.
Creating new workitem.
Deleting existing work item and trying again...
Starting remote setup onSQL1N2
Error: 80070005 Access is denied.
Running: PopulateMutatorDbAction at: 2007/9/23 7:33:43
Complete: PopulateMutatorDbAction at: 2007/9/23 7:33:43, returned true
Running: GenerateRequestsAction at: 2007/9/23 7:33:43
SQL_Engine = 3
SQL_Data_Files = -1
SQL_Replication = -1
SQL_FullText = -1
SQL_SharedTools = -1
SQL_BC_DEP = -1
Analysis_Server = -1
AnalysisDataFiles = -1
AnalysisSharedTools = -1
RS_Server = -1
RS_Web_Interface = -1
RS_SharedTools = -1
Notification_Services = -1
NS_Engine = -1
NS_Client = -1
SQL_DTS = -1
Client_Components = -1
Connectivity = -1
SQL_Tools90 = -1
SQL_WarehouseDevWorkbench = -1
SDK = -1
SQLXML = -1
Tools_Legacy = -1
TOOLS_BC_DEP = -1
SQL_SSMSEE = -1
SQL_Documentation = -1
SQL_BooksOnline = -1
SQL_DatabaseSamples = -1
SQL_AdventureWorksSamples = -1
SQL_AdventureWorksDWSamples = -1
SQL_AdventureWorksASSamples = -1
SQL_Samples = -1
Complete: GenerateRequestsAction at: 2007/9/23 7:33:44, returned true
Running: CreateProgressWindowAction at: 2007/9/23 7:33:44
Complete: CreateProgressWindowAction at: 2007/9/23 7:33:44, returned false
Error: Action "CreateProgressWindowAction" failed during execution.
Running: ScheduleActionAction at: 2007/9/23 7:33:44
Complete: ScheduleActionAction at: 2007/9/23 7:33:45, returned true
Skipped: InstallASAction.11
Waiting for actions from remote setup(s)
Breaking wait state and aborting package due to cancel code received: 1602
Remote setup(s) are ready
Notify package action is determined: 1602
Error Code: 0x800700e9 (233)
Windows Error Text: No process is on the other end of the pipe.

Source File Name: remotemessageliboverlappedpipelistener.cpp
Compiler Timestamp: Sat Oct 7 09:43:54 2006
Function Name: sqls:verlappedPipeListener::writePipe
Source Line Number: 294

Notification failed to send.
---- Context -----------------------------------------------
sqls::HostSetupPackageInstallerSynch::installAction

Removing machine from list of targets to sync.
Skipped: Action "InstallASAction.11" was not run. Information reported during analysis:
All installs have been cancelled, so package: "sqlsupport", referred by package: "as", will not be installed.
Skipped: InstallASAction.18
Skipped: Action "InstallASAction.18" was not run. Information reported during analysis:
All installs have been cancelled, so package: "owc11", referred by package: "as", will not be installed.
Skipped: InstallASAction.22
Skipped: Action "InstallASAction.22" was not run. Information reported during analysis:
All installs have been cancelled, so package: "bcRedist", referred by package: "as", will not be installed.
Skipped: InstallASAction.9
Skipped: Action "InstallASAction.9" was not run. Information reported during analysis:
All installs have been cancelled, so package: "msxml6", referred by package: "as", will not be installed.
Skipped: InstallDTSAction
Skipped: Action "InstallDTSAction" was not run. Information reported during analysis:
All installs have been cancelled, so package: "dts", will not be installed.
Skipped: InstallDTSAction.11
Skipped: Action "InstallDTSAction.11" was not run. Information reported during analysis:
All installs have been cancelled, so package: "sqlsupport", referred by package: "dts", will not be installed.
Skipped: InstallDTSAction.12
Skipped: Action "InstallDTSAction.12" was not run. Information reported during analysis:
All installs have been cancelled, so package: "sqlncli", referred by package: "dts", will not be installed.
Skipped: InstallDTSAction.18
Skipped: Action "InstallDTSAction.18" was not run. Information reported during analysis:
All installs have been cancelled, so package: "owc11", referred by package: "dts", will not be installed.
Skipped: InstallDTSAction.22
Skipped: Action "InstallDTSAction.22" was not run. Information reported during analysis:
All installs have been cancelled, so package: "bcRedist", referred by package: "dts", will not be installed.
Skipped: InstallDTSAction.9
Skipped: Action "InstallDTSAction.9" was not run. Information reported during analysis:
All installs have been cancelled, so package: "msxml6", referred by package: "dts", will not be installed.
Skipped: InstallNSAction
Skipped: Action "InstallNSAction" was not run. Information reported during analysis:
All installs have been cancelled, so package: "ns", will not be installed.
Skipped: InstallNSAction.11
Skipped: Action "InstallNSAction.11" was not run. Information reported during analysis:
All installs have been cancelled, so package: "sqlsupport", referred by package: "ns", will not be installed.
Skipped: InstallNSAction.12
Skipped: Action "InstallNSAction.12" was not run. Information reported during analysis:
All installs have been cancelled, so package: "sqlncli", referred by package: "ns", will not be installed.
Skipped: InstallNSAction.18
Skipped: Action "InstallNSAction.18" was not run. Information reported during analysis:
All installs have been cancelled, so package: "owc11", referred by package: "ns", will not be installed.
Skipped: InstallNSAction.22
Skipped: Action "InstallNSAction.22" was not run. Information reported during analysis:
All installs have been cancelled, so package: "bcRedist", referred by package: "ns", will not be installed.
Skipped: InstallNSAction.9
Skipped: Action "InstallNSAction.9" was not run. Information reported during analysis:
All installs have been cancelled, so package: "msxml6", referred by package: "ns", will not be installed.
Skipped: InstallRSAction.11
Skipped: Action "InstallRSAction.11" was not run. Information reported during analysis:
All installs have been cancelled, so package: "sqlsupport", referred by package: "rs", will not be installed.
Skipped: InstallRSAction.18
Skipped: Action "InstallRSAction.18" was not run. Information reported during analysis:
All installs have been cancelled, so package: "owc11", referred by package: "rs", will not be installed.
Skipped: InstallRSAction.22
Skipped: Action "InstallRSAction.22" was not run. Information reported during analysis:
All installs have been cancelled, so package: "bcRedist", referred by package: "rs", will not be installed.
Skipped: InstallSqlAction
Clustered feature detected: SQL_Engine
Clustered feature detected: SQL_FullText
Loaded DLL:C:Program FilesMicrosoft SQL Server90Setup Bootstrapsqlsval.dll Version:2005.90.3042.0
Windows Error Text: User cancelled installation.

Source File Name: sqlchainingsqlchainingactions.cpp
Compiler Timestamp: Thu Nov 16 20:32:00 2006
Function Name: sqls::ReportChainingResults:erform
Source Line Number: 3667

---- Context -----------------------------------------------
sqls::RunRemoteSetupAction::waitForRemoteSetupComplete
king package: "patchRS2000" as failed due to cancel code received from cancel source: 1602
sqls
Delay load of action "UploadDrWatsonLogAction" returned nothing. No action will occur as a result.
Message pump returning: 1602

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Dear All,

I am facing one problem when I am trying to create some stored procedures,
Msg 468, Level 16, State 9, Procedure SG_GET_USER_SECTOR_POSITION, Line 11
Cannot resolve the collation conflict between "Arabic_CI_AS" and "SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS" in the equal to operation.
Msg 468, Level 16, State 9, Procedure SG_GETRANKLIST, Line 4
Cannot resolve the collation conflict between "SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS" and "Arabic_CI_AS" in the equal to operation.
I need to change these collation settings, please help me how to change them.

thanks & regards,

Shahbaz.

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