How To Code DateTime-Literal In SQL Server
Apr 20, 2006
Hi,
I'm a newbee to SQL Server. I have a very simple question to you experts: How should I code a literal of the "datetime"-Datatype? For Example in the VALUES-clause of an SQL-statement. I have tested several "formats" ('20.04.2006 11:15:00' with an 4-digit year enclosed in single apostrophes) but all i earned is an exception!
Any help very appreciated!
Thanks in advance and best regards
Reiner
PS.: I'm using a german-localized database (thus the date-format dd.MM.yyyy).
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Apr 14, 2015
how SQL 2012 would treat a literal string for a comparison similar to below. I want to ensure that the server isn't implicitly converting the value as it runs the SQL, so I'd rather change the data type in one of my tables, as unicode isn't required.
Declare @T Table (S varchar(2))
Declare @S nvarchar(255)
Insert into @T
Values ('AR'), ('AT'), ('AW')
Set @S = 'Auto Repairs'
Select *
from @T T
where case @S when 'Auto Repairs' then 'AR'
when 'Auto Target' then 'AT'
when 'Auto Wash' then 'AW' end = T.STo summarise
in the above would AR, AT and AW in the case statement be treated as a nvarchar, as that's the field the case is wrapped around, or would it be treated as a varchar, as that's what I'm comparing it to.
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Oct 26, 2007
I am having a problem while converting datetime to varchar with code 106. Here is the code and result I get:
TSQL Code:
SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(100), GETDATE(), 106)
Result:
"26 10 2007"
My expected result:
"26 Oct 2007" or "26 October 2007"
Have you encountered this problem before? Is it related to the SQL server setting? Please help and thank you in advance.
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Apr 12, 2006
Howdy,Is it okay to use a literal value with the IN clause. E.g.SELECT somefield, anotherfield.....WHERE ...etc.AND 1234 IN (SELECT userid FROM tblUsers)I was told it wasn't valid, but I'm pretty sure it worked for me. Justseeking clarification.cheers,
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Jul 9, 2007
Hi,
I'm inserting a datetime values into sql server 2000 from c#
SQL server table details
Table nameate_test
columnname datatype
No int
date_t DateTime
C# coding
SqlConnection connectionToDatabase = new SqlConnection("Data Source=.\SQLEXPRESS;Initial Catalog=testdb;Integrated Security=SSPI");
connectionToDatabase.Open();
DataTable dt1 = new DataTable();
dt1.Columns.Add("no",typeof(System.Int16));
dt1.Columns.Add("date_t", typeof(System.DateTime));
DataRow dr = dt1.NewRow();
dr["no"] = 1;
dr["date_t"] = DateTime.Now;
dt1.Rows.Add(dr);
for(int i=0;i<dt1.Rows.Count;i++)
{
string str=dt1.Rows["no"].ToString();
DateTime dt=(DateTime)dt1.Rows["date_t"];
string insertQuery = "insert into date_test values(" + str + ",'" + dt + "')";
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(insertQuery, connectionToDatabase);
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
MessageBox.Show("saved");
}
When I run the above code, data is inserted into the table
The value in the date_t column is 2007-07-09 22:10:11 000.The milliseconds value is always 000 only.I need the millisecond values also in date_t column.
Is there any conversion needed for millisecond values?
thanks,
Mani
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Apr 1, 2008
Hi,
A really basic problem in psuedo code...
select * from mytable where email = 'test@go.com'
This throws back:
Unclosed quotation mark before the character string 'test@'.
Line 1: Incorrect syntax near 'test@'.
Unclosed quotation mark before the character string ''.
Because of the 'go'. Other addresses featuring 'go' suffer the same problem. How do I escape it?
Thanks,
Joe
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Oct 5, 2007
I have a stored procedure that starts like this:
.
.
.
UPDATE Employees
set depth=0, hierarchy=NULL
UPDATE Employees
set depth=1, hierarchy=right(@MaxPadLength + CAST(Employees.Parent AS varchar(255)),@DisplayPadLength)
where Child = Parent
WHILE EXISTS
(
SELECT *
FROM Employees
WHERE Depth=0
)
.
.
.
I have many tables that have the same structure as the Employees table but have different names. I would like to pass the PS a paramater with the table name I want to process. My question is what is the correct syntax to use a parameter in place of the literals for the table name?
Thanks
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Oct 25, 2007
I am trying to extract the month from a date field, and I am able to get the integer for the month, however, when I try to convert the integer to the literal, e.g. 3 to March, I am having issues.
I have a field called PROCES, which represents a date processed, which is numeric(8).... i.e. 20061231.
I am using:
SELECT datepart(mm,cast(convert(char(8),PROCES)as datetime))
which gives me the correct integer.
When I try:
SELECT datename(mm,datepart(mm,cast(convert(char(8),PROCES)as datetime)))
I get January for all records...?
Does anyone know why, and how to fix.
Thanks
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Jul 23, 2005
What exactly is happening when a query is sent using the N in front ofthe string to be found?Under what conditions would someone use the N' in a query?I have been testing out some chinese text. I set up some fields ofnVarchar, nText and it works with an N. Without the N, it wont work.N also works with fields of varchar and text for english.Would this ever cause a problem to a query depending on how themachines regional settings are set? Why not just put N in all of thequeryies?If anyone has some ideas, I would be grateful for any and allinformation about the N.
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Feb 24, 2008
Hello,
I am trying to insert some values retrieved from textboxes into an Access DB using ASP.NET. When I try to run this code I get an error reading "Too many characters in character literal". What does this mean? Also, how do I break new lines, does way this look ok?
string connectionString = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["ConnectionString1"].ConnectionString;
string sQuery2 = INSERT INTO Member(FirstName, LastName, StreetAdress, PostalAdress, Telephone, Email),
VALUES ('strFirstName', 'strLastName', 'strStreetAddress', 'strPostalAddress', 'strTelephone', 'strEmail');
OleDbConnection oOleDbConnection = new OleDbConnection(connectionString);
oOleDbConnection.Open();
OleDbCommand command2 = new OleDbCommand(sQuery2, oOleDbConnection);
OleDbDataReader reader2 = command2.ExecuteNonQuery();
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Aug 8, 2006
hi!
din't work. I need some thing in C# that can execute like this:
This works in SQl Query perfectly.
xp_cmdshell 'dtexec /f "D:\SSISProject\Integration Services Project1\ArchiveMainMultiTables.dtsx"/Set package.Variables[User::connectst].Properties[Value];""Data Source=SE413695AASQL2005;Initial Catalog=TestDB;Provider=SQLNCLI.1;Integrated Security=SSPI;""'
How do we interpret in c# currently i have some thing like this which is not correct i need to fix this to work in C#
string conn = @"""Data Source=SE413695AASQL2005;Initial Catalog=TestDB;Provider=SQLNCLI.1;Integrated Security=SSPI;""""";
path = @"""D:SSISProjectIntegration Services Project1ArchiveMainMultiTables.dtsx";
jobCommand = new SqlCommand(@"xp_cmdshell 'dtexec /f " + path + "" /Set \package.Variables[User::connectst].Properties[Value]; " + conn + ""'", cconn);
Thanks,
Ja
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Aug 7, 2006
when i execute in sql this works fine:
xp_cmdshell 'dtexec /f "D:SSISProjectIntegration Services Project1ArchiveMainMultiTables.dtsx" /Conn TahoeDB;"Provider=SQLNCLI.1;Data Source=SE413695AASQL2005;Initial Catalog=TestDB;Provider=SQLNCLI.1;Integrated Security=SSPI;"'
but when i execute in C# i get this value
string connect = @"TahoeDB;""Data Source=SE413695AASQL2005;Initial Catalog=TestDB;Provider=SQLNCLI.1;Integrated Security=SSPI;""";
xp_cmdshell 'dtexec /f "D:\SSISProject\Integration Services Project1\ArchiveMainMultiTables.dtsx" /Conn "TahoeDB;"Data Source=SE413695\AASQL2005;Initial Catalog=TestDB;Provider=SQLNCLI.1;Integrated Security=SSPI;"" ' -- this thorughs up error in sql
Option "Source=SE413695\AASQL2005;Initial" is not valid.This is basically after Data there is a space till Initial and then space catalog.
what should i do ? any help
thanks,
Jas
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Jul 27, 2006
Hi all--I'm trying to convert a function which I inherited from a SQL Server 2000 DTS package to something usable in an SSIS package in SQL Server 2005. Given the original code here:
Function Main()
on error resume next
dim cn, i, rs, sSQL
Set cn = CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
cn.Open "Provider=sqloledb;Server=<server_name>;Database=<db_name>;User ID=<sysadmin_user>;Password=<password>"
set rs = CreateObject("ADODB.Recordset")
set rs = DTSGlobalVariables("SQLstring").value
for i = 1 to rs.RecordCount
sSQL = rs.Fields(0).value
cn.Execute sSQL, , 128 'adExecuteNoRecords option for faster execution
rs.MoveNext
Next
Main = DTSTaskExecResult_Success
End Function
This code was originally programmed in the SQL Server ActiveX Task type in a DTS package designed to take an open-ended number of SQL statements generated by another task as input, then execute each SQL statement sequentially. Upon this code's success, move on to the next step. (Of course, there was no additional documentation with this code. :-)
Based on other postings, I attempted to push this code into a Visual Studio BI 2005 Script Task with the following change:
public Sub Main()
...
Dts.TaskResult = Dts.Results.Success
End Class
I get the following error when I attempt to compile this:
Error 30209: Option Strict On requires all variable declarations to have an 'As' clause.
I am new to Visual Basic, so I'm on a learning curve here. From what I know of this script:
- The variables here violate the new Option Strict On requirement in VS 2005 to declare what type of object your variable is supposed to use.
- I need to explicitly declare each object, unless I turn off the Option Strict On (which didn't seem recommended, based on what I read).
Given this statement:
dim cn, i, rs, sSQL
I'm looking at "i" as type Integer; rs and sSQL are open-ended arrays, but can't quite figure out how to read the code here:
Set cn = CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
cn.Open "Provider=sqloledb;Server=<server_name>;Database=<db_name>;User ID=<sysadmin_user>;Password=<password>"
set rs = CreateObject("ADODB.Recordset")
This code seems to create an instance of a COM component, then pass provider information and create the recordset being passed in by the previous task, but am not sure whether this syntax is correct for VS 2005 or what data type declaration to make here. Any ideas/help on how to rewrite this code would be greatly appreciated!
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Aug 6, 2007
Hi,
I want to convert literal string to unicode before insert into the database. and after insertion i want to retrive this value from data base and convert back to literal string.
pls tell me how to incode and decode literal string to unicode and from unicode to literal string.
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Mar 21, 2005
In MS Sql 2000 - is it possible to find the literal underscore character (_). Something like:
SELECT * FROM foo WHERE bar like 'a\_%'
where the query would return "a_abc", "a_cba", and "a_lksdfjlkdsjlksjdfl", but not "abc"?
I've tried:
SELECT * FROM foo WHERE bar like 'a\_%'
SELECT * FROM foo WHERE bar like ( 'a' + CHAR(95) + '%' )
Any other suggestions?
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May 3, 2007
When a report is exported to Excel, the footer is set to a literal "page 1 of 1" even though it's specified as
="Page " + CStr(Globals!PageNumber) + " of " + CStr(Globals!TotalPages)
in the rldc report definition.
Hence, if you print from Excel every page has the 'page 1 of 1' footer. Not very useful.
Is there a way to either suppress the output of the footer (only when going to Excel cause you need it when exporting to PDF) -or- get it to generate the correct excel footer of 'page 1 of ?'????
Thanks,
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Aug 14, 2015
I'm struggling with the syntax for qualifying an openquery's results with a where clause. I copied this from examples on the web but get the error  incorrect syntax near '32810'.
declare @sysid varchar(50) = '32810C534D01C920E7CB07EBC0A80122'
declare @sql varchar(500) =
'select * from OPENQUERY(WAREHOUSE,''select * from xxx.yyyy where sys_id = ''' + @sysid + ''''')'
exec(@sql)
selecting @sql it looks like
select * from OPENQUERY(WAREHOUSE,'select * from xxx.yyyy where sys_id = '32810C534D01C920E7CB07EBC0A80122'')
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May 9, 2008
The proc below does two queries that are functionally identical. The only difference is that one LIKE 'foo%', and the other uses LIKE @searchText, where @searchText = 'foo%'.
But the first does an index seek, and the second does an index scan -- and it makes a big difference in performance. (Timing stats are below.)
How can I make the second query seek instead of scanning?
CREATE PROCEDURE test_like
@searchText nvarchar(64)
AS
-- Straight literal string search
SELECT companyId
FROM companies
WHERE searchbrand LIKE 'foo%'
-- With param
SELECT companyId
FROM companies
WHERE searchbrand LIKE @searchText
OPTION(OPTIMIZE FOR(@searchText = 'foo%'))
GO
EXEC test_like 'foo%'
-- Query 1:
SQL Server Execution Times:
CPU time = 0 ms, elapsed time = 1 ms.
-- Query 2:
SQL Server Execution Times:
CPU time = 47 ms, elapsed time = 40 ms.
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Jan 18, 2008
Hello all,
From what I've read, SQL Server is supposed to do a phrase match when you do a full text search that contains quoted literals. So, for example, if I did a full text search on the phrase "time out" and I put it in quotes, it's supposed to search for the full phrase "time out" and not just look for rows that contain the words "time" or "out." However, this isn't working for me.
Here is the query that I'm using :
SELECT *
FROM Content_Items ci
INNER JOIN FREETEXTTABLE(Content_Items, hed, '"time out"') AS ft ON ci.contentItemId = ft.[KEY]
ORDER BY ft.RANK DESC
What's it's doing is this : it's returning a bunch of rows that have the words "time" or "out" in the column called hed. It's also returning rows that have the full phrase "time out", but it's giving those rows the same rank as rows that only contain the word "time." In this case, that rank is 180.
Is there anything else I should be doing in my query, or is there some configuration option I should have turned on?
Thanks.
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May 6, 2008
The Web Service Task seems to support calling methods using parameters but not (as far as I can see) using the Document/Literal calling convention. Is this correct? Is this likely to change in the future?
Thanks
*** Campbell
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Apr 15, 2006
Hi, I have a datareader component of which i am dynamically setting its sqlcommand statement with expression (click the background of dataflow > properties > expressions). Now my sql select statement has about 600 fields so that makes my expression statment "select field1, field2, .....from table1 where field2 >=" + @[User::dateforfield2] but when i evalute the expresssion (which is right), i get the error: A string literal in the expression exceeds the maximum allowed length of 4000 character and i think its because of the fields in my select statment causing my string literal to grow more than 4000 characters. Is there any way to increase the max string literal for expressions. Please help.
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Nov 9, 2015
I am working on SSRS report deployed on the sharepoint.
By default, it is displaying " Microsoft SQL Server Reporting Services " on the report
How can that be removed?
Secondly as I don't have the requirement to default the report parameters so I am getting
"Specify parameter values ............... button "
Any way to replace it with some other text etc...
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Dec 6, 2006
I'm getting error:
String was not recognized as a valid DateTime.
my insert parameter:
<asp:Parameter Name="LastModified" Type="DateTime" DefaultValue= "<%=DateTime.Now.ToString() %>"
my insert command:
InsertCommand="INSERT INTO [Product] ([Enabled], [ProductCode], [ProductName], [ProductAlias], [CarrierId], [DfltPlanId], [DoubleRating], [DoubleRateProductId], [ConnCharges], [StartDate], [EndDate], [Contracted], [BaseProductId], [LastModified], [LastUser]) VALUES (@Enabled, @ProductCode, @ProductName, @ProductAlias, @CarrierId, @DfltPlanId, @DoubleRating, @DoubleRateProductId, @ConnCharges, @StartDate, @EndDate, @Contracted, @BaseProductId, @LastModified, @LastUser)"
LastModified is a datetime field.
Running sql2005
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Mar 28, 2007
Dear Friends,
I am having 2 Tables.
Table 1: AddressBook
Fields --> User Name, Address, CountryCode
Table 2: Country
Fields --> Country Code, Country Name
Step 1 : I have created a Cube with these two tables using SSAS.
Step 2 : I have created a report in SSRS showing Address list.
The Column in the report are User Name, Address, Country Name
But I have no idea, how to convert this Country Code to Country name.
I am generating the report using the Layout tab. ( Data | Layout | Preview ) Report1.rdl [Design]
Anyone help me to solve this issue. Because, in our project most of the transaction tables have Code and Code description in master table. I need to convert all code into corresponding description in all my reports.
Thanks in advance.
Regards
Ramakrishnan
Singapore
28 March 2007
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Mar 14, 2007
Hi all, having a little problem with saving dates to sql databaseI've got the CreatedOn field in the table set to datetime type, but every time i try and run it i get an error kicked up Error "The conversion of a char data type to a datetime data type resulted in an out-of-range datetime value.The statement has been terminated."I've tried researching it but not been able to find something similar. Heres the code: DateTime createOn = DateTime.Now;string sSQLStatement = "INSERT INTO Index (Name, Description, Creator,CreatedOn) values ('" + name + "','" + description + "','" + userName + "','" + createOn + "')"; Any help would be much appreciated
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Mar 17, 2007
Hey :)I'm facing a lot of troubles trying to create a new pause/break-system. Right now i'm building up the query that counts how many records that is inside 2 fields. Let me first show you my table:
ID (int) | stamp_start (Type: DateTime) | stamp_end (Type: DateTime) | Username (varchar)0 | 17-03-07 12:00:00 | 17-03-07 12:30:00 | Hovgaard
The client will enter a start time and a end time and this query should then count how many records that are inside this periode of time.
Example: The client enter starttime: 12:05 and endtime: 12:35.The query shall then return 1 record found. The same thing if the user enters 12:20 and 12:50.My current query looks like this:SELECT COUNT(ID) AS Expr1 FROM table WHERE (start_stamp <= @pausetime_start) AND (end_stamp >= @pausetime_end)But this will only count if I enter the exact same times as the one inside the table.Any ideas how I can figure this out?Thanks for your time so far :)/Jonas Hovgaard - Denmark
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May 13, 2006
Hi,
I have a column of type datetime in sqlserver 2000. Whenever I try to insert the date
'31/08/2006 23:28:59'
I get the error "...datetime data type resulted in an out-of-range datetime value"
I've looked everywhere and I can't solve the problem. Please note, I first got this error from an asp.net page and in order to ensure that it wasn't some problem with culture settings I decided to run the query straight in Sql Query Anaylser. The results were the same. What else could it be?
cheers,
Ernest
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Mar 11, 2014
I am inserting date and time data into a SQL Server 2012 Express table from an application. The application is providing the date and time as a string data type. Is there a TSQL way to convert the date and time string to an SQL datetime date type? I want to do the conversion, because SQL displays an error due to the
My date and time string from the application looks like : 3/11/2014 12:57:57 PM
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Sep 7, 2007
Nothing difficult, I just need a way to generate a new datetime column based on the column [PostedDate], datetime. So basically I want to truncate the time. Thanks a lot.
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Jan 17, 2008
e.g.
1st March 2005 12:00:00
is showing as
01/03/2005 00:00:00
instead of
01/03/2005
Why does this happen?
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Jun 15, 2004
I have the following SQL:
select convert(datetime,'04-20-' + right(term,4)) as dt,
'Deposit' as type, a.* from
dbo.status_view a
where right(term,4) always returns a string which constitutes a 4 digit year eg '1999','2004',etc.
The SQL above returns
2004-04-20 00:00:00.000 Deposit ...
Which makes me think that it is able to successfully construct the datetime object inline. But then when I try and do:
select * from
(
select convert(datetime,'04-20-' + right(term,4)) as dt,
'Deposit' as type, a.* from
dbo.status_view a
) where dt >= a.submit_date
I get the following error:
Syntax error converting datetime from character string.
Given that it executes the innermost SQL just fine and seems to convert the string to a datetime object, I don't see why subsequently trying to USE that datetime object for something (in this case comparison with submit_date which is a datetime in the table a) should screw it up. Help!!! Thanks...
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Jul 20, 2005
Hi,I have a text file that contains a date column. The text file will beimported to database in SQL 2000 server. After to be imported, I wantto convert the date column to date type.For ex. the text file look likeName dateSmith 20003112Jennifer 19991506It would be converted date column to ydm database in SQL 2000 server.In the table it should look like thisName DateSmith 2000.31.12Jennifer 1999.15.06Thanks in advance- Loi -
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Nov 5, 2007
Hi,
I am trying to access a date column up to millisecond precession. So I cast date to as follows:
Code BlockCONVERT(varchar(23),CREATE_DATE,121)
I get millisecond part as a result of query but it€™s €œ000€?.
When I try to test the format by using getDate instead of DateTime column I get right milliseconds.
CONVERT(varchar(23),GetDate(),121) --Gives right milliseconds in return
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