How To Compare Database Structures?

Jul 20, 2005

Let us suppose that I have two similar databases and need to create an
sql-script upgrating one database structure to another. For example, these
databases are from different versions of some software, first is from early
version, next is from current, and second one contains several new tables,
sevelal new fields in old tables, several new or changed stored procedures,
UDFs and so on.

How to solve this problem using standard tools?

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Compare Tables Structures

Apr 1, 2008



Hi All,

I have 2 tables in different database. I need to compare the tables structure and insert the fields if not existing.

Ex:

I have 3 fields in table1.(database name Pubs)

Table1
F1
F2

F3

I have 2 fields in table2.(database name northwind)

Table2
F1
F2


I need to insert the table1.F3 into Table2. Basically i need to compare all the fields with table1, if not exist in table1 i need to insert that field into table2. I am using SQL Server 2000. Please send me the code.

Thanks,
Mears

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Hi all expert,

Question as stated title above, how do I duplicate the table structure to another database whether it copies all columns, primary and foreign keys, default values, descriptions, constraints, indexes

Many thanks for the help.

regards,

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Regards Shirley A

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Code Snippet
select *
from [CommWireless].[dbo].[iQclerk_SaleInvoicesAndProducts] as S1
join [IQ_REPLICA].[dbo].[iQclerk_SaleInvoicesAndProducts] as S2
on S1.SaleInvoiceID = S2.SaleInvoiceID
where S1.SaleInvoiceID > S2.SaleInvoiceID


When I parse the query, I keep getting an error message.

Deferred prepare could not be completed.
Statement(s) could not be prepared.
Invalid object name 'IQ_REPLICA.dbo.iQ_SaleInvoicesAndProducts'. (Microsoft SQL Native Client)

Anyone know an easy why to get this to work? Or should I add a create table to verify new records?

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Jul 19, 2006

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Dec 21, 2006

Language : VB.NET
Database : MSSQLserver2000
i have developed a tool to compare two databases, but it is taking long time to compare. First it will take the whole table into main memory(order by primary key). Same procedure for table2 of second database. Then it will start comparison by taking row by row. i tested with one third party tool, which is taking only 2 min to compare 800000 records of a table. My tool is taking 1 hour,40 mins to do that. Is there any other optimized method?

Regards,
Loka

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Thanks

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Thanks.
Joseph

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Greetings All,

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Any help at all would be greatly appreciated.
Thanks!

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Apr 9, 2008

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regards
rajeev

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I want to compare the database structures(columns,datatypes..etc) across same databases located in different servers.

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Sep 23, 2015

I have 2 database, databaseA and DatabaseB with same table structure.

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So i want compare what field that i add or delete in databaseB.

it's like what field there are in databaseB and not found in databaseA or nothing in databaseB but exist in databaseA.

How can i do that?

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Sep 7, 2006

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Sep 7, 2006

how to synchronize and compare two database in sql server 2000 without using any others software in real time.

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if one database had change, the other will also change

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Jun 10, 2015

I need to pull dates from a DB2 database via TSQL (Linked server - IBM DB2 for i IBMDASQL OLE DB Provider) and compare it to today for a less than or greater than type comparison.

Database: DB2, Customer information housed here
Columns:
UTOFMM - Month (2 character, numeric)
UTOFDD - Day (2 character, numeric)
UTOFYY - Year (2 character, numeric. Problem: years from 2000 to 2009 are stored as 0, 1, 2, ... etc)
UTOFCV - Century Value (2 char, numeric.  0 = before 2000, 1 = in or after 2000)

I need to concatenate the date to be "sql" friendly, and then compare to today's date.  It's to find any customer with date values in the fields above, and then differentiate between dates before today and after today.Here is the snippet of what I'm trying to fix.  This portion of a nightly job is just checking for <u>any</u> value in the UTOFMM column of the current record.

Add Customer ID
Update [responder].[Temp_RX_CUSTOMERS]
set CustomerID = lf.UTCSID
from [responder].[Temp_RX_CUSTOMERS] LEFT Outer Join
[HTEDTA].[THOR].[HTEDTA].UT210AP lf ON [responder].[Temp_RX_CUSTOMERS].LocationID = lf.UTLCID
where lf.UTOFMM = 0
GO

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May 17, 2008

I'm not a full-time DBA, so excuse my style of expressing my question.I have a database which has 2 tables in SQL 2005. Both these tables have similar column names, EXCEPT for new extra columns in FY2007_DATA. I can visually see the difference in columns in Database Diagrams. My goal is to :- I want to compare FY2007 tbl column names to FY2006 column names and display only those columns as results that do not match.Tbl 1 :- FY2006_DATA Tbl 2:-



FY2007_DATA

With online reading and help I have managed to get this script to do exactly opposite of what i want. Below is the query

/* This query compares the column names from two tables and displays the ones that have an exact match. It does not care for case-sensitiveness */

Select a.Table_Name, a.Column_Name, (b.Table_Name), (b.column_name)
From [2006-2011].INFORMATION_SCHEMA.Columns AS a
Join [2006-2011].INFORMATION_SCHEMA.Columns AS b on a.Column_Name = b.Column_Name
Where a.TABLE_NAME = 'FY2006_DATA'
And b.TABLE_NAME = 'FY2007_DATA'
AND a.Column_Name IN
(Select Column_Name = LEFT(c.column_name, 20) FROM
[H1B_2006-2011].INFORMATION_SCHEMA.Columns AS c WHERE c.TABLE_NAME = 'FY2007_DATA' )


When I change "AND a.Column_Name IN.." to "AND a.Column_Name NOT IN.." so that the results will (should) display the extra columns in FY2007, in fact I do not see any results, but query executes perfect.

How can I achieve my goal.?

Thank you

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on consective runs there is a significant improvement in performance with filegroups verses single files. I have
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Any Info Will help Thanks
Barb

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Jun 11, 2006

Hi,

i'm writing a app in c# and have to store Trees in a Database.

I'm working with Datasets for the exchange between the DB and the App.

The trees have the same options like the windows folders. If u delete a node, all subnodes should be deleted too.

But something a Foreign Key from ParentID references (Id) with the delete-Rule on cascade seems not to be possible, because of multiple cascade Paths or cycles. Do i have to add some xtra constarins:

Not Possible:

create Table tree (
Id varchar Not null,
ParentId varchar Not null,
Constraint pk1 Primary Key (Id),
Constraint fk1 Foreign Key (ParentId) references tree(Id)
On Update Cascade
On delete CAscade
)


Do i have to write triggers, which delete The subnodes too and set the Update-/deleterulr on NO Action

Greetz

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I'm desperate, reli need to work out how too do this.....

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Tony Kavanagh

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Jul 10, 2002

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I did have have some problem in each of these tools AND am looking for some good tools which are economical also.

Thx in advance
Ravi

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A point for general discussion maybe.

I've just read Jeff's query regarding passing an array to a stored procedure, and it seems to be a question that hits the message board quite frequently. There often seems to be the case where you have some block of data in one location, and want to process it somewhere else, and there just isn't an easy way to do it (or is there?). Passing a cursor is possible, but getting data back out of a cursor is painful.

The ways I have used in the past are:

Using a cursor
Using a global temporary table
Using a "permanent" table, but declared with a unique name (using a timestamp) and passing the tablename as a parameter.

Has anybody any suggestions for a future SQL release which we could suggest to Microsoft?

Suggestions from myself:
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-Being able to pass a pointer to a temporary table as an SP parameter
-Allowing variables to be declared with more complex structures (such as arrays, or classes)

Regards,
ChrisH

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