How To Drop Primary Key By Specifying Column Only?

Apr 24, 2007

I checked column from xsd file which created from DataBase.

And before installing my application I will check any column in destination base whether have complete column or not.

 

And if there is any column which is not wanted column(not same as xsd structure)

I will delete it by creating sql command as follow "ALTER TABLE tableName DROP COLUMN column1, column2, ......"

and Execute it by program initialization.

 

So

I need delete it by run-time

 

 

However some column may be Primary Key with any reason

 

That's why I can't delete them by simple command

 

I expect to delete them by specific column instead of specific constraint name which is not sure name.

 

 

Please advise me....

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How to drop the primary key Column in Sql and How to drop Primary key Constraint From Column at  Table  in Sql.

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Jun 14, 2000

select * from sysobjects where type = 'K'

name
------
pk_dtproperties
1 row(s) affected)

When I say - DROP CONSTRAINT pk_dtproperties

i get this error
-------------------
Server: Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Line 1
Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'CONSTRAINT'.

NOTE:

In tables, I don't have any tables all tables i deleted but wonder from where this creature comes from,.........

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Sep 7, 2000

Hello All,

Has any1 noticed that when they are transferring SQL tables from one server (or machine) to another that the primary keys drop from the table (or is it just me). If so, has someone figured out why? and how to rectify this (apparent) error.

Many thanks in advance for any and all help,

Gurmi

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Mar 7, 2008

Hi I’m trying to alter a table and delete a column I get the following error. The object 'DF__Morningst__LastU__19EB91BA' is dependent on column 'LastUpdated'.
ALTER TABLE DROP COLUMN LastUpdated failed because one or more objects access this column. I tried deleting the concerned constraint. But the next time I get the same error with a different constraint name. I want to find out if I can dynamically check the constraint name and delete it and then drop the column. Can anyone help.IF EXISTS(SELECT 1FROM sysobjects,syscolumnsWHERE sysobjects.id = syscolumns.idAND sysobjects.name = TablenameAND syscolumns.name = column name)BEGIN EXECUTE ('ALTER TABLE tablename DROP CONSTRAINT DF__SecurityM__DsegL__08C105B8')EXECUTE ('ALTER TABLE tablenameDrop column columnname)ENDGO
 

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Sep 30, 2014

We have a database where many tables have a field that has to be lengthened. In some cases this is a primary key or part of a primary key. The table in question is:-

/****** Object: Table [dbo].[DTb_HWSQueueMonthEnd] Script Date: 09/25/2014 14:05:09 ******/
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
SET ANSI_PADDING ON
GO
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[DTb_HWSQueueMonthEnd](

[Code] ....

The script I am using is

DECLARE@Column varchar(100)--The name of the column to change
DECLARE@size varchar(5)--The new size of the column
DECLARE @TSQL varchar(255)--Contains the code to be executed
DECLARE @Object varchar(50)--Holds the name of the table
DECLARE @dropc varchar(255)-- Drop constraint script

[Code] ....

When I the the script I get the error message Could not create constraint. See previous errors.

Looking at the strings I build

ALTER TABLE [dbo].[DTb_HWSQueueMonthEnd] DROP CONSTRAINT PK_DTb_HWSQueueMonthEnd
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[DTb_HWSQueueMonthEnd] Alter Column [Patient System Number] varchar(10)
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[DTb_HWSQueueMonthEnd] ADD CONSTRAINT PK_DTb_HWSQueueMonthEnd PRIMARY KEY NONCLUSTERED ([Patient System Number] ASC,[Episode Number] ASC,[CensusDate] ASC)
WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, SORT_IN_TEMPDB = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ONLINE = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON) ON [PRIMARY]

They all seem fine except the last one which returns the error

Msg 8111, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
Cannot define PRIMARY KEY constraint on nullable column in table 'DTb_HWSQueueMonthEnd'.
Msg 1750, Level 16, State 0, Line 1
Could not create constraint. See previous errors.

None of the fields I try to create the key on are nullable.

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Sep 13, 2007



Hi,

Please, What s the differnce between a column that s a primary key and a column that s a "key/index with Isunique=true"?

Thanks a lot.

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Feb 14, 2000

Does anyone know why this does not work?

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Line 1: Incorrect syntax near 'TestField'.

Thanks,
Paul

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Aug 30, 2006

Hi:

'Unfortunately', there is still a SQL6.5 sp4 server that I need to handle.
I need to drop a coulmn xyz from an important table tblABC.
But neither Enterprise manager could do it nor
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Without the hastle of makin a tblABCcopy and copy all data from tblABC except column xyz and re-do all fks; is there another way to drop the column?

thanks
-D

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I have a question, Every month I get a request from cutomer service to go into a SQL VIEW and DELETE a column to reflect the past Month. How to write a query to create a SQL job to performed this task automatically. For example today I deleted the column [2015/03] which represents the month of March. The columns left are [2015/04] representing the current month, [2015/05], [2015/06],[2015/07]....[2016/08].Next month I will have to delete column [2015/04]and the current month will be [2015/05]....etc.

So I'm thinking I will have to Drop the column and also Maybe using a date funtion to look at the current date and format it to reflect [YYYY/MM] and IF the Column Month is less than current date month then drop the column.

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Hi all,
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Jun 13, 2008

I did this...

ALTER TABLE tm_spn_equip_def ADD Customer_No int NOT NULL DEFAULT dbo.f_spn_GetCustomerNo() WITH VALUES

Now when I attempt to do this...

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I get an error:

Msg 5074, Level 16, State 1, Line 1
The object 'DF__tm_spn_eq__Custo__019E3B86' is dependent on column 'Customer_No'.
Msg 4922, Level 16, State 9, Line 1
ALTER TABLE DROP COLUMN Customer_No failed because one or more objects access this column.


How can I get around this?

TIA!

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Hi all!

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Greetings

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Oct 6, 2007



I have a database that I have made using sql server 2005 express edition. I want to run a query to drop one of the columns from one of the tables. I have tried the following but had no luck.

USE database


DROP column FROM table



This is the error that I got when I tried this.


Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Line 3

Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'FROM'.

Of course, my query had the real database, table and column names. I have generic ones that I have provided here.

Do I have to alter the table instead of dropping the column that I don't want?
Do I have to remake the table without the column that I don't want?

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Sep 25, 2007



Hello !

I am using Microsoft SQL Server 2000

I am trying to drop a column that has a constraint, executing the script inside a transaction:

BEGIN TRANSACTION

ALTER TABLE MOPTeste DROP CONSTRAINT FK_IDMOPPais


ALTER TABLE MOPTeste DROP COLUMN IDMOPPais

COMMIT

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Solutions?



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if i write

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The statistics 'c1' is dependent on column 'c1'.

Msg 4922, Level 16, State 9, Line 1

ALTER TABLE ALTER COLUMN c1 failed because one or more objects access this column.


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