How To Load Data Into A Table Using A Synonym?
Jan 25, 2006
I'd like to use a data flow task to load data into a table by specifying the synonym name of the destination table, instead of the actual table name.
The OLE DB Destination is forcing me to pick an actual table or view from a drop down list. Any ideas on how to get around this?
Thank you.
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Apr 16, 2015
I'm using SQL Server 2008R2. I am developing a database which requires access to data from other servers. So far I have been creating views using OPENQUERY (where there's a performance benefit) to select specifically the columns I want. Generally, for my purposes, I find these OPENQUERY based views to perform better (some times significantly so) to simple SELECT <COLUMNS> FROM <SERVER>.<DATABASE>.<SCHEMA>.<TABLE> WHERE <Where clause Statements> format views. My understanding is that this is because an OPENQUERY "pushes" the query processing to the remote server and simply returns the final result set to the local server i.e. there's no cross-server join/synchronization going on.
My question is, if I were to create a Synonym for a table object on the remote server, where does the processing happen if I query from this Synonym or create a join with this synonym to a table in my local database?Essentially, I am trying to understand if there are any "hidden gotcha's" primarily from a performance perspective, to using synonyms.
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Sep 24, 2015
I have a transaction table having about 40 crore rows in source. It don't have timestamp and unique key columns. It have only Bill_month and Bill_Year columns. Actually for loading this table into staging I have added a new datetime column by adding default bill_date as 01. Then
* First we delete last 3 month data from staging tables.
* Get last 3 months data from source table.
* Load that 3 months data from source to staging table.
We do this because we only get update for last three months data. Now I have to include this transaction table as Fact table in DW. What will be the best practice for loading the fact table by picking data form staging table. Also we have to look up with dimensions for Foreign Keys.
* Should I implement the same method of deleting last 3 months records and loading them again.
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May 28, 2015
how I can load the CSV file data into the sql server table. I know there are ways like bulk insert and other to load the csv file data into the table. But in my case the table doesn't exist and has to be created at the run time. With simple insert in temp table we do like select * into #temp from tablename and that creates the temp table. So. I need something like that which create the temp table and load the data into it. because the CSV file would have different number of columns and names so I can not create the table structure in advance. I have to create the table at run time.
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Aug 18, 2006
Does anyone have an example of performing a source to destination data load with another SQL Select Statement controlling source statement? What I would like to do is split up a huge data move by performing a loop on the source and modifying the source select "where" clause using values from a control table. I understand how to modify the source statement by using an expression statement with variables. Now I'm trying to figure out how to loop through a control table to drive the source task.
Any tips would be greatly appreciated,
Brent
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Dec 14, 2007
Hi,
Here I will describe my problem.
1. We are loading large amount of data from database on background thread which is starting on Application_start event in global.aspx.cs file.The data is later cached for subsquent request to improve the performance.
2. Now when we put the application on web farm garden, it is not able to load the application.
3. We are sending the request the servers through Router kind of application.
4 This application is working fine on single server enviornment.
Please help us.
Ajay Kumar Dwivedi
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Sep 29, 2006
We are working on a DataWarehouse app. The DW has been loaded wiith transactional data from the start of September. and we want refresh the DW with a full load from the original source. This full load wil consist largely of the same records that we loaded initially in the DW but some records will be new and others will have changed.
During the load I want to direct input records NOT already in the DW to a "mods" table and ignore those input records that alreayd exist in the DW. Can SSIS help out with this task?
TIA,
Barkingdog
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Jun 11, 2015
I have a requirement to load bulk of csv files to sql table. some times, some columns could not come in csv file(some times 100 columns and some times 80 cloumns). That time the package is getting failed. How to create a table dynamically based on csv file structure.
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Sep 18, 2007
Hi ,
My Input is a flat file source and it has spaces in few columns in the data . These columns are linked to another table as a foreign key and when i try loading them in a relational structure Foreigh key violation is occuring , is there a standard method to replace these spaces .
what approach should i take so that data gets loaded in a relational structure.
for example
Name Age Salary Address
dsds 23 fghghgh
Salary description level
2345 nnncncn 4
here salary is used in this example , the datatype is char in real scenario
what approach should i take to load the data in with cleansing the spaces in ssis
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Nov 8, 2006
Hello, I want to load data from text file to MS SQL DB table.
In MySQL, it is the "LOAD DATA INFILE..." query statement.
What is sutable query if I want to migration from Mysql to MS SQL Server 2005 Express?
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Apr 9, 2008
Hello,
I have developed some packages to load data into "Fact" tables in the data warehouse.
Some packages are OK, other ones not. What is the problem?: some packages load fact tables with lots of "Lookup - Data Flow Transformation" into the "data flow task" (lookup against dimension tables) but they are very very slow, too much slow to be choosen as a solution.
Do you have any other solutions to avoid using "Lookup - Data Flow Transformation"? Any other solution (SSIS, TSQL and so on....) is welcome to speed up the Fact table loading process.
Thank in advance
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Apr 27, 2007
I just have done the SSIS example in the tutorial document included when install SQL 2005 ENT. I have a problem that whenever I test to run, the service load all data from source with out noticing about the data (I mean it load all the data to the destination), I do it several time and it continue to load all without checking. That mean the data is dublicated when the schedule run???
I think there should be a paramete or something like that to help the engine just load the new data to the destination. Could you help please?
Thank
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Jul 31, 2013
I am working on an HR project and I have one final component that I am stuck on.
I have an Excel File that is loaded into a folder every month.
I have built a package that captures the data from the excel file and loads it into a staging table (transforming a few bits of data).
I then combine it with another table in a view.
I have another package that loads that view into a Master table and I have added a Slowly Changing Dimension so that it only updates what has been changed. (it’s a table of all employees, positions, hire dates, term dates etc).
Our HR wants to have this data in a report (with charts and tables) and they wanted it to be in a familiar format. So I made a data connection with Excel loading the data into a series of pivot tables.
I have one final component that i cant seem to figure out. At the end of every year I need to capture a count of all Active Employees and all Termed employees for that year. Just a count.
So the data will look like this.
|Year|HistoricalHC|NumbTermedEmp|
|2010|447 |57 |
|2011|419 |67 |
|2012|420 |51 |
The data is in one table labeled [EEMaster]. To test the count I have the following.
SELECT COUNT([PersNo]) AS HistoricalHC
FROM [dbo].[EEMaster]
WHERE [ChangeStatus] = 'Current' AND [EmpStatusName] = 'Active'
this returns the HistoricalHC for 2013 as 418.
SELECT COUNT([PersNo]) AS NumbOfTermEE
FROM [dbo].[EEMaster]
WHERE [ChangeStatus] = 'Current' AND [EmpStatusName] = 'Withdrawn' AND [TermYear] = '2013'
This returns the Number of Termed employees for 2013 as 42.
I have created a table to report from called [dbo.TORateFY] that I have manually entered previous years data into.
|Year|HistoricalHC|NumbTermedEmp|
|2010|447 |57 |
|2011|419 |67 |
|2012|420 |51 |
I need a script (or possibly a couple of scripts) that will add the numbers every year with the year that the data came from.
(so on Dec 31st this package will run and add |2013|418|42| to the next row, and so on.
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Apr 3, 2015
I am unable to load data from flat file to sql table using bulk insert sql statement
My code:-
DECLARE @filePath VARCHAR(200)
DECLARE @sql VARCHAR(8000)
Declare @filename varchar(100)
set @filename='CCNVZ_150401054418'
SET @filePath = 'I:IncomingFiles'+@FileName+'.txt'
[Code] .....
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Apr 9, 2015
I am having one store procedure which use to load data from flat file to staging table dynamically.
Everything is working fine.staging_temp table have single column. All the data stored in that single column. below is the sample row.
AB¯ALBERTA ¯93¯AI
AI¯ALBERTA INDIRECT ¯94¯AI
AL¯ALABAMA ¯30¯
After the staging_temp data gets inserted into main table.my probelm is to handle such a file where number of columns are more than the actual table.
If you see the sample rows there are 4 column separated by "¯".but actual I am having only 3 columns in my main table.so how can I get only first 3 column from the satging_temp table.
Output should be like below.
AB¯ALBERTA ¯93
AI¯ALBERTA INDIRECT ¯94
AL¯ALABAMA ¯30
How to achieve above scenario...
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Jun 16, 2015
We have created SSIS package to load a text file into a table. Source system shares 10 text files and recently they stopped generating data for one of the text file (comping empty), after few months they will start generating the data for the empty file batch processing.
The Issue here is Data Flow task is getting failed while loading empty text file into table. How to handle this empty file load issue in SSIS package.
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Oct 4, 2006
Is it possible to create a SYNONYM that does not require you to use the owner prefix? Similar to an Oracle PUBLIC synonym.
for example:
CREATE SYNONM MySynonym FOR dbo.myfunction.
SELECT MySynonym FROM dbo.mytable;
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Apr 12, 2006
Suppose that a synonym foobar exists pointing to the table foo.bar. I also have a table with the same name in my schema. (mpswaim.foobar)
If I do a select
select * from foobar
Which table does the select run against? mpswaim.foobar, or foo.bar?
In Oracle, mpswaim.foobar would win, and we used this to all ow individual developers to have their own version of application tables during development.
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Jul 15, 2006
I get an error in query analyzer when running (parsing query):
CREATE PUBLIC SYNONYM LIB_GROUP_PERMITS FOR LIB_GROUP_PERMITS;
with an error of:
"Server: Msg 156, Level 15, State 1, Line 1
Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'PUBLIC'."
Can anyone help me at all please!
Thanks!
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Apr 28, 2004
Hi all. Informix and DB2 support something called synonyms that allow you to basically create sort of an alias for a table at the database level. Think of it sort of as a shortcut or link to a table. Does SQL Server 2000 have a similar ability and if so how?
I know someone will ask why you want to do this, so heres a quick example:
If you have one legacy application that expects to write to one particualr table, but you wish to partition that table across several tables, you can break table1 up into tablea,tableb,tablec and then create a synonym called table1 that would point to only the appropriate table at the appropriate time. This way you can break a huge HUGE table up into logically discreet smaller tables and manage the creation of the appropriate synonym in some wrapper that sits in front of the legacy application...thus allowing you to retool a table that has outgrown its original design without having to crack open dreaded legacy code.
So, anyone?
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Feb 25, 2008
I ran the following command to create a synonym for a function -
create synonym testfunc for myschema.myfunc
Then testfunc will be created in the dbo schema. When I call this function from my stored procedure by 'testfunc', I received an error indicating 'testfunc' is not a recognized build-in function name. If I call it by 'dbo.testfunc' then it will work.
If I create a synonym for a table, I can access the table using the synonym in my stored procedure without any problem.
Is it true that synonym works differently on tables vs. functions?
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Oct 23, 2006
I may just be completely missing something here but, when I view a query plan from a SQL statment that involves a join with a synonym I do not see any reference to the synonym or the underlying table referenced by it in the query plan? Any thoughts?
Thx!
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Aug 15, 2006
Can anyone tell me why I am getting this error when I try to select * from a table through a newly created synonym? I have admin rights to both db, but they are on separate servers.
<Error>
OLE DB provider "SQLNCLI" for linked server "srvDEV" returned message "Communication link failure".
Msg 10054, Level 16, State 1, Line 0
TCP Provider: An existing connection was forcibly closed by the remote host.
Msg 18456, Level 14, State 1, Line 0
Login failed for user 'NT AUTHORITYANONYMOUS LOGON'.
</error>
<code>
CREATE SYNONYM ARContractTerms_syn FOR srvDEV.EricsAdeptCastle.dbo.tblARContractTerms
SELECT * FROM ARContractTerms_syn
</code>
Am I running into schema problems?
Thanks all
Microsoft SQL Server Management Studio 9.00.2047.00
Microsoft Analysis Services Client Tools 2005.090.2047.00
Microsoft Data Access Components (MDAC) 2000.085.1117.00 (xpsp_sp2_rtm.040803-2158)
Microsoft MSXML 2.6 3.0 4.0 6.0
Microsoft Internet Explorer 6.0.2900.2180
Microsoft .NET Framework 2.0.50727.42
Operating System 5.1.2600
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Mar 17, 2007
I am working with SQL Server 2005, here is what I am doing:
declare @cx as varchar(100)
set @cx = substring(db_name(), dbo.instrrev('_', db_name()) + 1, datalength(db_name()) - dbo.instrrev('_', db_name()))
exec ('CREATE SYNONYM tblsynonym FOR ' + @cx + '..TableName')
---Procedure
drop synonym tblsynonym
The application i'm working on uses stored procedures that will at some point be called by more than one user at a time. At the start of the stored procedure the synonym is created and then it is dropped when the procedure completes, the issue is this: if two users access the same stored procedure at the same time then the first procedure will create the synonym and the second will fail because the syonym already exists.
Here is what I would like to do:
declare @cx as varchar(100)
declare @timestamp as datetime
set @cx = substring(db_name(), dbo.instrrev('_', db_name()) + 1, datalength(db_name()) - dbo.instrrev('_', db_name()))
exec ('CREATE SYNONYM tblsynonym' + @timestamp + ' FOR ' + @cx + '..TableName')
---Procedure
drop synonym tblsynonym
Any ideas??????
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May 12, 2015
In Master tabel i have these date datas
2015-05-10
2015-05-11
2015-05-12
SO when i try to load from Master table to parent and child table i am using using expresssion like
select B.ID,A.* FROM FLATFILE_INVENTORY AS A JOIN DMS_INVENTORY AS B ON
A.ACDealerID=B.DMSDEALERID AND A.StockNumber=B.STOCKNUMBER AND
A.InventoryDate=B.INVENTORYDATE AND A.VehicleVIN=B.VEHICLEVIN
WHERE convert(date,A.[FtpDate]) = convert(date,GETDATE()) and convert(date,B.Ftpdate) = convert(date,getdate()) ;
If i use this Expression i am getting the current system date data's only from Master table to parent and child tables.
My Problem is If i do this in my local sserver using the above Expression if i loaded today date and if need to load yesterday date i can change my system date to yesterday date and i can run this Expression.so that yeserday date data alone will get loaded from Master to parent and child tables.
If i run this expression to remote server i cannot change the system date in server.
while using this Expression for current date its loads perfectly but when i try to load yesterday data it takes current date date only not the yesterday date data.
What is the Expression on which ever date i am trying load in the master table same date need to loaded in Parent and child table without changing the system Date.
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Apr 23, 2015
A heavily-selected database will be in an inconsistent state for several hours during a batch process. For that time, a database snapshot is created and accessed instead. To allow constant client read access to the database, a database that only contains synonyms exists. Those synonyms point to the main database except during the batch process, at which time they point to the database snapshot.
To switch the synonyms, each synonym is dropped and then created pointing to the database snapshot (after its creation, of course). The drop/create occurs inside a transaction. Roughly, the SQL looks like this:
SET XACT_ABORT ON;
BEGIN TRANSACTION;
DROP SYNONYM [dbo].[some_proc];
CREATE SYNONYM [dbo].[some_proc] FOR [snapshot_db].[dbo].[some_proc];
GRANT EXECUTE, SELECT ON [dbo].[some_proc] TO public;
COMMIT TRANSACTION;
When the batch update is completed, the process is reversed with "snapshot_db" replaced with "regular_db". The SQL snippet above is dynamic SQL. What I've pasted is the dynamic SQL that is executed as a single batch.
While this switch is happening, clients are accessing the procedures through the synonyms, potentially at a high request rate. Testing reveals that clients can get the error:
Error=-2147217900, Id=0, Meaning=IDispatch error #3092,
Source=Microsoft OLE DB Provider for ODBC Drivers,
Description=[Microsoft][ODBC SQL Server Driver][SQL Server]Could not find stored procedure 'dbo.some_proc'.
This error only occurs once. If the same SPID retries its request and the transaction has not completed (for testing, a delay was added), then it blocks until the transaction completes.
Any way to prevent it besides a client-side retry?
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Apr 16, 2014
I have an source file and i have to load it into the data base by changing datatype of the columns in ssis
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Mar 14, 2006
After working on this with no luck for a couple of days I am sick of pounding my head against a wall! I need help!! I am trying to load 3 flat files into one table and I am not sure how to do it using SSIS. I just need some guidence as to where to go. I can load 1 flat file into the table but 3 is the issue and combining the data so it is loaded in sequential rows. I have had it load, but it has been in three pieces one after the other. I am just not sure where to go and I really need some help! Thank you for any assistance or advice!
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Nov 7, 2006
How can I load a table into memory in SQL Server 2000 or SQL Server 2005 ?
How can I keep the table always in memory in SQL Server 2005 ?
with all my thanks
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Feb 15, 2000
I want to load a table from a file.
My file has a fixed length(fixed block) and have the same
fields of the table.
I need the right sintaxis, because The next with errors:
"load from file1 insert into table1"
ANY ADVICE will be greatly apreciatted because I'm not an
expert in databases. Thank you veru much.
Nauj
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Mar 15, 1999
I thought I had posted this question already, but didn't see it in
the list. I apologize if this is a repost.
I am running SQL Server 6.5 SP 4.
I am attempting to load a single table from backup, but continually get
the error about schemas not matching. Interestingly, it comes back with
a status 4, and not the status 3 indicating a mismatch on Ansi_Padding.
The statement I am using is
load table demhist from internal_tape with file=5,nounload
I have tried creating the table from scratch and using select * into...
I have tried both above with both settings of Ansi Padding. The table
I am trying to load contaings char columns which allow nulls. I have
experimented with loading 2 other tables. One of the other tables loads
and one doesn't. The one which does not load also has char columns which
allow nulls, while the one that does load does not have char columns
which allow nulls.
Is it a known problem or limitation on the table load that it cannot reload
tables that contain char columns which allow nulls?
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Feb 7, 2008
I am trying to load a table via SSIS from a text file (becdldep), which I have defined in the package as fixed width. The fourth column in my table is defined as decimal (6, 4) and the input is the six digits 246128. I get the following error message:
Error: 0xC020901C at becdldep to Securities, Securities [1006]:
There was an error with input column "Column 4" (1313) on input
"OLE DB Destination Input" (1019). The column status returned was:
"Conversion failed because the data value overflowed the specified type.".
When I define the column as float the value is accepted without an error but it is seen as 246128 rather than 24.6128. I could update the column with a divide by 1,000 but is there an easier solution?
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Jun 20, 2001
Hi!
We make complete data load once a week. Now we need to make additional steps to append data on daily basis. We have primary key on the table and it doesn't allow appending duplicate rows.
What steps should we create to append data?
Thank you,
Elena.
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